KR101608627B1 - A floor structure - Google Patents

A floor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101608627B1
KR101608627B1 KR1020150140474A KR20150140474A KR101608627B1 KR 101608627 B1 KR101608627 B1 KR 101608627B1 KR 1020150140474 A KR1020150140474 A KR 1020150140474A KR 20150140474 A KR20150140474 A KR 20150140474A KR 101608627 B1 KR101608627 B1 KR 101608627B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
elastic member
joist
line
bottom member
shape
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150140474A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄정국
Original Assignee
엄정국
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엄정국 filed Critical 엄정국
Priority to KR1020150140474A priority Critical patent/KR101608627B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101608627B1 publication Critical patent/KR101608627B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/14—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of wooden units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/20—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units of plastics, e.g. concrete with plastics, linoleum
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact

Abstract

A bottom structure of the present invention is a floor structure formed by arranging a plurality of bottom members provided in a rod shape, the floor structure comprising: a plurality of bottom members (JOIST) arranged at a predetermined interval; ; And a joining member for fixing the bottom member to the joist line, wherein the bottom member is installed so as to be orthogonal to the joist line, and a first elastic member is provided between the joist line and the bottom member.

Description

{FLOOR STRUCTURE}

The present invention relates to a floor structure, and more particularly, to a floor structure formed by arranging a plurality of bottom members provided in a bar shape, wherein the floor structure includes an elastic member provided between the bottom member and the joists, The present invention relates to a floor structure that prevents noise generated during passage of a vehicle.

In general, the structure constituting the floor of the indoor / outdoor place is constituted by providing a structural frame (joist line, JOIST) on the bottom surface at a predetermined interval, arranging a plurality of floor boards on the upper part of the structural frame, Thereby forming a surface.

At this time, the flooring material uses synthetic resin having high durability and utilization according to the place or use, or uses environmentally friendly and highly flexible wood.

These floor constructions are utilized in various places because of advantages such as easy process, short construction period and low installation cost.

A representative example of such floor structure is disclosed in Patent Document 1 (hereinafter, referred to as 'prior art'), and a conventional wooden block according to the prior art will be schematically described with reference to FIG.

As shown in Fig. 1, an H beam 10 installed in a longitudinal direction with a space therebetween, and a plurality of decks (not shown) And a joist line 20 provided between the H beam 10 and the deck plate 32. The joist line 20 is connected to the upper end of the upper plate 30, The deck plate 32, the deck plate 32, and the parapet 50 are joined to each other by forming a dovetail-like projection or groove.

With this type of prefabricated prefabricated wooden block, it is possible to easily assemble wooden structures such as decks, wooden frames, etc., thus securing the safety of the structure and facilitating maintenance. It is made of pure wood without any fixing members such as bolts and nails, It provides an effect.

However, the conventional wooden block disclosed in the related art has a merit of easy construction and easy maintenance, but has a disadvantage that noise is generated due to the pressure applied from the upper part when the user is walking.

Further, the deck plate 32, which is provided on the aged deck plate 32 or outdoors and exposed to various weather and temperature, is a major cause of noise generated when the user is walking.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a floor structure that prevents the noise generated when the user is walking by distributing the pressure applied to the bottom floor material.

Domestic registered patent No. 10-1007030 (registered on Mar. 2011)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a floor structure, which has an elastic member between a floor member arranged to form a bottom surface of the floor structure, Which prevents noise generated due to the pressure applied from the upper part during passage of the vehicle, and provides a comfortable walking feeling to the user.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floor structure comprising a plurality of bottom members arranged in a rod shape, the floor structure comprising: a JOIST disposed at a predetermined interval; A plurality of bottom members installed on an upper surface; And a joining member for fixing the bottom member to the joist line, wherein the bottom member is installed so as to be orthogonal to the joist line, and a first elastic member is provided between the joist line and the bottom member.

In addition, the first elastic member is formed in a shape of "? &Quot; and is coupled to the upper surface of the joist.

Further, a second elastic member is further provided between two adjacent bottom members of the plurality of bottom members, and the second elastic member is coupled with the first elastic member.

Further, the first elastic member is characterized in that a plurality of buffer holes are formed in the longitudinal direction at positions adjacent to the bottom member.

The bottom member may be made of wood or synthetic resin.

The first elastic member and the second elastic member may be formed of synthetic rubber.

According to the bottom structure according to the present invention, the first elastic member is provided between the joist line and the bottom member to disperse the pressure applied to the bottom member, thereby increasing the durability of the bottom member, It is possible to provide a comfortable walking feeling to the user.

Further, by using the second elastic member, the operation of separating the bottom member can be facilitated at the time of construction, the position of the bottom member can be temporarily fixed and the operation of arranging the bottom member can be facilitated, .

1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional shaped wood block.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a bottom structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the exploded view of Fig. 2; Fig.
Fig. 4 is a plan view (a) and a front view (b) showing a part of a floor structure according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing the 'first elastic member' of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a floor structure according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of an exploded view of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a part of a floor structure according to the present invention, FIG. 5 is a view showing the 'first elastic member' of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

2 to 6, a floor structure 1 according to the present invention is a floor structure 1 formed by arranging a plurality of bottom members provided in a rod shape, A plurality of bottom members 20 provided on the upper surface of the joist 10 and a joining member 50 for fixing the bottom 20 to the joist 10, The bottom member 20 is installed so as to be orthogonal to the joist line 10 and a first elastic member 30 is provided between the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20.

Here, the name of the joist line 10 is a commonly used term in the industry, and refers to a member arranged at narrow intervals to receive a roof or a floor.

In addition, the joist line 10 is not directly installed on the floor but is installed by arranging a floor beam (or a joists) and arranging the same at equal intervals thereon. However, since the construction of the floor beam (or joists) The description will be omitted.

The bottom member 20 has a plate shape and a wide shape. Various shapes of protrusions or grooves may be formed on the top surface of the bottom member 20 to provide a stable walking feeling to the user.

In addition, the bottom member 20 is generally made of wood or a synthetic resin having rigidity, and a part of the bottom member 20 may be reinforced by a metal-shaped steel to increase the durability according to the place or use.

As described above, it is also common practice in the industry to arrange the plurality of bottom members 20 so as to be orthogonal to the joist lines 10, so that a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The coupling member 50 may be of any kind as long as it can fix the bottom member 20 to the joist line 10 such as a nail or a screw.

A first elastic member 30 is further provided between the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20 and the first elastic member 30 is formed in a shape of an inverted U- Respectively.

The cross section of the first elastic member 30 is provided in the shape of an inverted U. The shape of the first elastic member 30 can be changed in a horizontal direction adjacent to the upper surface 10a of the joist 10, The first elastic member horizontal portion 30a of the first elastic member 30 and the first elastic member vertical portion 30b adjacent to the left and right sides of the long line 10 are formed. And the first elastic member 30 is formed on the inner side of the first elastic member horizontal portion 30a and the first elastic member vertical portion 30b on the basis of the above description, (10a) of the joist line (10).

At this time, it is preferable that the width of the long line accommodating portion 31 is formed to correspond to the width of the long line 10. Further, in determining the thickness of the first elastic member 30, a function of dispersing pressure transmitted through the bottom member 20 is performed, and at the same time, a thickness .

The length of the first elastic member vertical portion 30b is formed to be long enough not to allow the first elastic member 30 to be separated from the long line 10, It is preferable to cover the entire length of the joist line 10 or to correspond to the length in which the bottom member 20 is arranged.

The first elastic member 30 is provided between the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20 to increase the durability of the bottom member 20 by dispersing the pressure applied to the bottom member 20. [ Thereby providing a comfortable walking feeling to the user.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the length of the first elastic member 30 in the first elastic member horizontal portion 30a located between the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20 A plurality of buffer holes 32 may be formed in the direction of the first elastic member 30 to maximize the buffering effect of the first elastic member 30. The above description is shown in Fig. At this time, the buffer hole 32 is not limited to a circular shape and may be any shape as long as it can perform a buffer function.

A second elastic member 40 is provided between the adjacent two bottom members 20 of the plurality of bottom members 20 and the second elastic member 40 is formed into a shape of ' So as to surround side edges of the bottom member 20 when the bottom member 20 is disposed. The arrangement of the second elastic member 40 is specifically shown in Fig.

In addition, the bottom member 20 is provided with a straight second elastic member 40a at a position crossing the joist line 10 rather than a position where the different bottom members 20 abut each other.

At this time, the shape of the second elastic member 40 is not limited to 'B' shape or straight shape, but may be an 'H' shape or an 'H' shape if the shape is such that the gap between the bottom members 20 can be uniformly spaced Shape or the like.

In addition, in determining the thickness of the second elastic member 40, the gap between the bottom members 20 should be excessively spaced so as not to interfere with the walking of the user.

It is preferable that the height of the second elastic member 40 does not exceed the height of the bottom member 20.

The bottom member 20 is spaced apart from the second elastic member 40 to provide convenience in construction and to prevent friction between the bottom member 20, .

The first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 40 are provided so as to be coupled to each other at positions where the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20 intersect at right angles, 30 and the second elastic member 40 is preferably a pin or an adhesive tape.

Thus, even if the fixing member 50 is not used, the first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 40 are coupled through the pin or the adhesive tape to temporarily fix the position of the bottom member 20 The arrangement of the bottom member 20 is facilitated and the construction is facilitated.

In addition, the first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 40 are preferably made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin having rigidity and elasticity such as urethane rubber.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be construed according to the claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

1: floor structure 10: joist line
10a: upper surface of the joist line 20: bottom member
30: first elastic member 30a: first elastic member horizontal portion
30b: first elastic member vertical portion 31: bottom member accommodating portion
32: buffer hole 40: second elastic member
50:

Claims (7)

1. A floor structure (1) formed by arranging a plurality of bottom members provided in a rod shape,
A joist line (JOIST) 10 arranged at predetermined intervals;
A plurality of bottom members 20 installed perpendicular to an upper surface of the joist line 10;
An engaging member (50) for fixing the bottom member (20) to the joist line (10); And
A first elastic member 30 provided between the joist line 10 and the bottom member 20 and a second elastic member 40 provided between the different bottom members 20, 10 and the bottom member 20 so that the first elastic member 30 and the second elastic member 40 are coupled to each other at a position where they cross each other at right angles,
The first elastic member 30 is formed in a shape of an ∩ symbol and includes a first elastic member horizontal portion 30a adjacent to the upper surface of the joist line 10 and a second elastic member horizontal portion 30b adjacent to the left and right sides of the joining line 10 The first elastic member vertical portion 30b and the long line accommodating portion 31 formed inside the first elastic member horizontal portion and the vertical portions 30a and 30b and the width of the long line accommodating portion 31 Is formed so as to correspond to the width of the joist line (10)
Wherein the shape of the second resilient member (40) is formed in an 'â' shape so as to surround side edges of the bottom member (20) when the bottom member (20) is disposed.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a plurality of buffer holes (32) are longitudinally formed in the first elastic member (30) at positions adjacent to the bottom member (20).
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bottom member (20) is made of wood or synthetic resin.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first elastic member (30) and the second elastic member (40) are made of synthetic rubber.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a second linear elastic member (40a) which abuts a side surface of the bottom member (20).
KR1020150140474A 2015-10-06 2015-10-06 A floor structure KR101608627B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150140474A KR101608627B1 (en) 2015-10-06 2015-10-06 A floor structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150140474A KR101608627B1 (en) 2015-10-06 2015-10-06 A floor structure

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KR101608627B1 true KR101608627B1 (en) 2016-04-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101925284B1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-05 손종훈 Wood deck construction method and apparatus thereof
KR102258186B1 (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-27 박지훈 Deck structure with absorber and construction method thereof
KR102275721B1 (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-07-09 (주)제이엠멀티 Deck assembly for deck road

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002294988A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Shuji Muku Built-up type deck
JP2013253449A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Daifuku Co Ltd Underfloor structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002294988A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Shuji Muku Built-up type deck
JP2013253449A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Daifuku Co Ltd Underfloor structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101925284B1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-05 손종훈 Wood deck construction method and apparatus thereof
KR102275721B1 (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-07-09 (주)제이엠멀티 Deck assembly for deck road
KR102258186B1 (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-27 박지훈 Deck structure with absorber and construction method thereof

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