KR101544740B1 - Wine power generation apparatus for forest fire watch - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire capable of utilizing a facility of a domestic patent application (Application number 10-2014-0173424) as a small wind turbine. According to the present invention, the wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire comprises: a wind turbine part installed in the upper part of a steel tower structure or a big tree; a wind turbine fixing part for supporting the wind turbine part to the upper part of the steel tower structure or the big tree to be fixed; a monitoring part installed in the upper part of the wind turbine part, having one or more sensors for monitoring a forest fire and a camera for photographing an image, and operated by electric energy produced by the wind turbine part to be used as an operation power to monitor the forest fire and to photograph the image; and a communication part installed in the upper part of the wind turbine part and operated by the electric energy received after being produced in the wind turbine part to transmit a forest fire detection signal and the photographed image detected and photographed by the monitoring part to a central forest fire control center through a communication network. The present invention is conveniently installed in the steel tower or the big tree of mountainous districts to produce the electric energy using the wind turbine without damage to forests or the facility installation of a new structure; thereby being used for efficient management, such as the monitoring, prevention, and extinguishment of the forest fire.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a wind power generation apparatus for forest fire monitoring,

The present invention relates to a wind power generator for monitoring forest fire and more particularly, to an improved invention of a domestic patent application (Application No. 10-2014-0173424, name: hydro power generator) It can be easily installed in steel towers or giant trees in mountain areas to produce and store electric energy using small-scale wind turbines without damaging forests or constructing new structures. It also provides equipment for monitoring and shooting and communication It is possible to minimize the environmental destruction of forests and to use it effectively in the management of forest fire monitoring and preventive and evolving work by making it possible to transmit surveillance images to the fire control center while supplying necessary electric power. Generating device.

In Korea, about 70% of the country is covered with forests. In recent years, forest fires are frequently caused by the influence of many climbers or spontaneous ignition due to dry weather. Especially when the strong winds are blowing, it is difficult to evolve and it is easy to expand into adjacent mountains due to the nature of mountainous terrain in Korea. The rugged mountainous terrain has a lot of forests, Most of them are detected after they have already been enlarged, so many forests are damaged or lost due to these fires.

Therefore, in each local government, forest fire prevention activities are carried out by controlling and managing the entry of mountain climbers with a lot of manpower and cost, or monitoring of forest fires through air observation. In case of forest fires, a lot of manpower and expenses And therefore, there are problems such as overwork due to labor requirements and deterioration in work efficiency

However, in the implementation of forest fire prevention and surveillance activities, there are many restrictions on forest fire monitoring activities in rough or deep mountain areas. Therefore, the forest fire prevention and surveillance activities are mainly carried out on the areas adjacent to the roads. And it is necessary to construct a forest fire monitoring system that can easily control and monitor forest fire to meet these demands.

However, in order to construct such a system, there is a problem that the cost of the electric wiring facility is further increased. In the case of building a forest fire monitoring system using the photovoltaic power generation as the electric power supply facility, There is a disadvantage that this can be limited.

Meanwhile, electric power companies, broadcasting stations, national institutions and telecommunication companies have installed and operate steel towers made of steel-reinforced concrete, which is a structure for separating wired / wireless facilities for transmission or communication from the ground. As the supply and wireless communication services are extended to urban areas and mountainous areas as well as to the urban areas, many facilities are available for mountainous areas and island areas, ranging from small steel towers to large steel towers as needed.

In recent years, development of renewable energy such as photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation has been actively carried out due to enforcement of environmental regulations and world conventions on environmental contribution, and solar power generation and wind power generation are basically large-scale Site facilities and towers for wind power generation have to be installed first, which has high disadvantages such as high initial installation cost and environmental destruction for site creation.

KR 10-1150535 B1 Registration May 22, 2012

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for improving the quality of a domestic patent application (Application No. 10-2014-0173424, The present invention relates to a power transmission apparatus comprising a power transmission shaft mounted on a support post and a support frame vertically attached to one end of a horizontal rotation table and a plurality of spoke type horizontal rotation tables coupled to the hub, Power plants can be easily installed in steel towers or giant woods in mountainous areas for small wind turbine applications to enable production and storage of electrical energy using wind turbines without damaging forests or constructing new structures, The wind turbine is installed at the location where the wind turbine installation location It can be sent to the forest fire control center along with the image of the forest and the direction of the wind direction and position information to minimize the environmental destruction of the forests and to monitor the forest fire and to effectively use it for the management of prevention and evasive operations. And to provide a wind power generator.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wind turbine for generating and storing electric energy by wind power, the wind turbine being installed on a top of a steel tower structure or a giant tree, The wind turbine is installed at the upper part of the wind turbine section. It has at least one sensor for monitoring the occurrence of forest fires and a camera for photographing. The electric energy produced by the wind turbine is supplied as operating power, And an electric power generated by the wind turbine unit is supplied to an operation power source and is operated by the monitoring unit, To a central fire control center through a communication network Power is a power generation device.

In the wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine portion includes a power transmission shaft disposed in the support post, a spool-type horizontal swivel coupled to a hub at the upper end of the power transmission shaft, A support frame having a resistance plate coupling portion vertically coupled to the support frame, a large-area portion that is longer than the height of the support frame and a small-area portion that is shorter than the height of the support frame so as to be rotated at an angle with reference to one axis of the support frame, A generator that is connected to the power transmission shaft and generates electric energy according to the rotation of the power transmission shaft, and a battery that stores electric energy produced by the generator and supplies operating power to the monitoring unit and the communication unit .

In the wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine unit is constructed by providing an elastic resistance adjusting body capable of forming a canceling angle for canceling a part of the wind force between a support frame and a horizontal rotation unit And an adjuster spring is disposed inside the elastic resistance adjusting body.

In the wind turbine for monitoring fire fighting power according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine portion is formed such that the insertion grooves are opposed to each other at the upper and lower ends of the support frame, So that the resistance plate is rotatable within the support frame.

In the wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine part is provided with a latching jaw in the resistance plate coupling part so that the resistance plate can rotate in one direction according to the flow of wind.

In the wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine unit includes a power shaft including a power shaft, a control shaft for sensing a rotational speed of the power transmitting shaft and controlling the rotational direction of the motor, Further comprising a control strap installed on an outer wall of the power transmission shaft so as to surround the power transmission shaft by the brake pad of the control unit and controlling the rotation speed of the power transmission shaft by expanding or reducing the inner diameter by a rotation operation of the motor by the control unit, Or the counterclockwise direction to engage with the control sawtooth wheel so that the inner diameter of the control strap can be expanded or reduced by using the toothed wheel of the inner side of the control strap so that the rotational speed of the power transmission shaft can be increased or decreased.

In the wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind turbine unit further includes a resistance bending portion formed on the large or small surface portion of the resistance plate.

In the wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring unit includes a surveillance lamp for detecting whether a forest fire has occurred, a surveillance camera for capturing an image, and a wind direction anemometer for measuring wind direction and speed .

According to the present invention, since the power generation facilities of domestic patent application (application No. 10-2014-0173424, name: hydroelectric power generation apparatus) can be easily installed in a steel tower structure or a giant tree in a mountainous area and used as a small-sized wind turbine, Which can be economically, efficiently and stably produced at low cost by using the wind power of the mountainous region without damaging the wind turbines or damaging the wind turbines or installing new structures.

In addition, since the present invention is equipped with a monitoring lamp, a camera, and a communication device for monitoring fire, shooting and communication, and supplying necessary driving power thereto, the surveillance video can be photographed and transmitted to the fire control center. There is an advantage that it is possible to effectively manage the monitoring of the forest fire, the prevention and the evolving work, etc. while minimizing it.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the overall configuration of a wind power generator for monitoring forest fire according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIGS. 2A and 2B are an assembled perspective view and an exploded perspective view illustrating the support frame and the resistance plate of FIG. 1, respectively.
FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are reference views illustrating the operation of rotating the resistance plate at a predetermined angle in the support frame according to the wind direction in FIG.
4A and 4B are perspective views illustrating an installation state of the elastic resistance adjusting body and a reference angle for explaining a canceling angle by the elastic resistance adjusting body in FIG.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are a partially cut-away perspective view and an internal configuration view illustrating the state in which the controller of FIG. 1 is installed.
Figure 6 is an enlarged view illustrating the control strap of Figure 5a.
7A and 7B are reference views illustrating the operation of reducing the inner diameter of the control strap by the control unit in the wind turbine unit of the present invention.
8A and 8B are reference views illustrating the operation of expanding the inner diameter of the control strap by the control unit in the wind turbine unit of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the overall configuration and operation of a wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that the words or words used in the present specification and claims are not to be construed in a conventional or dictionary sense and that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to describe its invention in the best possible way And should be construed in light of the meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and that various equivalents and modifications may be substituted for them at the time of the present application shall.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an overall configuration of a wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire according to an embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in the drawings, the wind power generator for monitoring forest fire according to the present invention includes a wind turbine section 1, A wind turbine fixing unit 110, a monitoring unit 120, and a communication unit 130. [0033] FIG.

The wind turbine section 1 can be fixedly mounted on the upper part of the giant tree 2 or the iron tower structure by the wind turbine fixing section 110 as illustrated in Fig. And a power generation facility capable of generating electricity. In the following detailed description and drawings, a configuration in which the wind turbine section 1 is installed on the upper part of the giant tree 2 will be described in detail, but the present invention can be installed in various ways not illustrated in the drawings Of course.

1, the wind turbine section 1 includes a power transmission shaft 11 disposed in the support post 10, a spoke type hub 11 coupled to the hub 41 at the upper end of the power transmission shaft 11, A support frame 60 vertically coupled to one end of the horizontal rotation frame and having a resistance plate coupling portion 61; a support frame 60 having a height of the support frame 60 so as to be rotated at a predetermined angle with reference to one axis of the support frame 60; A resistance plate 70 formed of a longer facing portion 70a and a small surface portion 70b shorter than the height of the supporting frame and coupled to the supporting frame 60; And a battery 81 for storing electric energy produced by the generator and supplying operating power to the monitoring unit and the communication unit.

FIGS. 2A and 2B are an assembled perspective view and an exploded perspective view illustrating the support frame and the resistance plate of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3A and 3B are perspective views of the resistance plate in the support frame, FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views illustrating an installation state of the elastic resistance adjusting body in FIG. 1 and a reference angle for explaining a canceling angle by the elastic resistance adjusting body. FIG.

The wind turbine section 1 also supports an elastic resistance regulating body 50 forming an offset angle 51 for canceling a part of the wind force as illustrated in FIGS. 2A and 2B and FIGS. 4A and 4B. A regulator spring 52 is installed inside the elastic resistance regulator 50 to change the direction of the wind applied to the resistance plate 70 Is resiliently adjustable.

2A to 3B, the wind turbine section 1 is formed with insertion grooves 61a on the resistance plate coupling portion 61 of the support frame 60 so as to face upward and downward at the lower end thereof, A rotary shaft 72 which can be inserted and installed corresponding to the insertion groove 61a is formed on the resistance plate 70 so as to correspond to the upper and lower portions of the resistance plate 70, The resistance plate 70 is formed to be rotatable in the support frame 60 while the resistance plate engaging portion 61 of the support frame 60 is formed with a latching protrusion 61b, So that the resistance plate 70 can be rotated in one direction according to the flow of the wind. 2A, the resistance plate 70 is formed such that the area of one side thereof is larger than the area of the other side of the resistance plate 70 (hereinafter referred to as a large area portion of the resistance plate 70) (Hereinafter, referred to as a compact portion 70a, and an area portion smaller than the large portion is referred to as a small surface portion 70b). This is made possible by forming the height of the facing portion 70a of the resistance plate 70 longer than the height of the supporting frame 60 and forming the height of the small surface portion 70b shorter than the height of the supporting frame 60. The body of the resistance plate 70 may be formed by forming a resistance curve portion 71 on either the large surface portion 70a or the small surface portion 70a so that the resistance plate 70 can be rapidly rotated So that the efficiency of wind collecting is maximized.

FIGS. 5A and 5B are a partially cut-away perspective view and an internal configuration view illustrating a state in which the control unit of FIG. 1 is installed. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view illustrating the control strap of FIG. FIGS. 8A and 8B are views for explaining the operation of the control strap in the wind turbine section according to the present invention. In FIGS. 8A and 8B, Fig. 8 is a reference diagram illustrating an operation to be extended.

5A, the wind turbine section 1 includes a power shaft 12 integrally formed with the power transmission shaft 11, and a power transmission shaft 12 that senses the rotational speed of the power transmission shaft, And a control unit 20 installed on the outer wall of the power transmitting shaft to enclose the power transmitting shaft by the brake pad of the inner wall. The inner diameter of the motor is increased or decreased by the rotation of the motor by the control unit 20, And a control strap (30) for increasing and decreasing the strength of the control strap (30).

As shown in FIG. 5B, the control unit 20 includes a power transmission tooth wheel 21 capable of generating electric power by engaging with the power shaft toothed wheels, a rotary rod 22 coupled to the bottom surface of the power transmission toothed wheel, A rotation speed measuring sensor 23 capable of sensing the rotation speed of the rod, a small generator for generating electric energy by the power transmission toothed wheel 21, and a generator for charging the electricity generated by the generator to operate the control unit and the rotation speed measuring sensor A control power source 24 including a battery 24a capable of controlling the rotation speed of the power transmitting shaft by the rotation speed measuring sensor 23 and a motor control capable of controlling the rotation of the motor in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction A motor 26 which can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by a control circuit, a rotation part 26a which rotates integrally with the motor, a control gear wheel 27). The control circuit 25 determines whether the motor 26 is operated or not by operating the motor 26 clockwise or counterclockwise according to the rotation speed of the power transmission shaft 11 or the horizontal rotation table 40, The inner diameter of the control strap 30 can be reduced or expanded. Specifically, when the rotational speed of the power transmission shaft 11 by the wind force is too high, the motor 26 is rotated (for example, Fig. 7B) to reduce the inner diameter of the control strap 30, The motor 26 is rotated (for example, as shown in FIG. 8B) when the rotational speed by the wind force is low, so that the control strap The inner diameter of the brake pad 30 is extended to prevent the brake pad 32 from contacting the power transmission shaft 11, thereby maintaining the rotation speed constant.

6 to 8B, the control strap 30 is provided on the outer wall of the power transmission shaft 11 to surround the power transmission shaft 11 by a brake pad provided on the inner wall, A brake pad 32 installed on the inner wall of the inner opening 33a and a pad replacement sensor 33 for sensing a wear time of the brake pad. (34). That is, the control strap 30 is realized by winding a metal piece in a cylindrical shape along the outer wall of the power transmission shaft 11 as illustrated in Figs. 5A and 5B, and a part of both ends of the control strap 30 And a double portion 31 (overlapping portion is referred to as double portion) is formed so as to overlap each other. A rectangular opening portion 33 is formed in the double portion 31 and a toothed portion 33c is formed at the upper or lower end of the inner opening portion 33a of the opening portion 30 so that the rotation portion 26a of the motor 26, The control gear wheel 27 coupled at one end is engaged with the toothed portion 33c formed at the inner opening portion 33a of the control strap 30 so that the motor rotates in one direction The inner diameter of the control strap 30 is extended so that the brake pad 32 does not contact the power transmitting shaft 11. When the motor 26 rotates in the other direction, the inner diameter of the control strap 30 is reduced, (32) can control the rotational speed in contact with the power transmitting shaft (11). The brake pad 32 of the control strap 30 may be further provided with a pad replacement sensor 34 to measure the degree of abrasion of the pad and to indicate the replacement period if necessary.

The wind turbine fixing portion 110 is provided with at least one lower portion and a middle portion of the support post 10 of the wind turbine portion 1 by using coupling means such as a screw fixing bolt or a fastening band as illustrated in Fig. The wind turbine section 1 is supported on the upper part of the steel tower structure or the giant wood by being supported by the giant tree 2 or the steel tower structure.

The monitoring unit 120 is installed at an upper portion of the wind turbine unit 1 and includes at least one sensor for monitoring whether a forest fire has occurred, a monitoring lamp 121 for detecting occurrence of forest fires, a surveillance camera 122 for capturing an image, And a wind direction anemometer 123 for measuring the direction and velocity of the wind, and is electrically connected to the wind turbine section 1 to receive the electric energy produced by the wind turbine section 1 as drive power By operation, it is operated by the electric energy produced by wind power to detect the occurrence of forest fires and shoot the corresponding image.

The communication unit 130 includes an antenna 131 and is installed at an upper portion of the wind turbine unit 1 and is connected to a communication interface circuit The monitoring unit 120 is connected to the monitoring unit 120 and is connected to the wind turbine unit 1 through a wireless communication interface circuit. And the wind speed and position information to the central fire control center 200 via the antenna 131 and the communication network.

The detailed operation of the wind power generator for monitoring a forest fire according to the present invention constructed as above will be described as follows.

The wind power generator for monitoring fire fighting according to the present invention includes a power transmission shaft 11 installed in a support post 10, a horizontal swivel 40 in the form of a spoke coupled to a hub 41, a horizontal swivel 40, A resistance plate 70 coupled to be rotatable at a predetermined angle with reference to one axis of the support frame 60, a generator 80 connected to the power transmission shaft, and a battery (not shown) The monitoring unit 120 and the communication unit 130 are installed on the upper part of the wind turbine unit 1 made up of the battery 81 and electrically connected to the battery 81 so as to receive operating power, The communication unit 130 may be connected to the communication unit 130 through a communication network.

As shown in FIG. 1, the wind turbine section 1 having such a connection is firmly fixed to the upper portion of the giant tree 2 or the upper portion of the steel tower structure by the wind turbine fixing section 110. At this time, the wind turbine portion 1 is formed such that the lower end portion of the support post 10 is firmly supported by a branch of a big tree or an intermediate mount stand of a steel tower structure, and is firmly engaged with a screw fixing bolt or a fastening band So that the wind turbine section 1 is fixedly installed so as not to be shaken by strong winds.

When the installation of the wind turbine section 1 is completed on the upper part of the big iron structure 2 or the upper part of the steel tower structure as described above, the wind turbine section 1 is assembled on the hub 41 at the upper end of the power transmission shaft 11 A spoke type horizontal swivel 40 is connected to the horizontal swivel 40 and a support frame 60 is provided at each end of the horizontal swivel 40. Since the respective resistance plates 70 are provided in the support frame 60, So that wind forces can be applied to the respective resistance plates 70, respectively.

At this time, a resistance plate 70 is rotatably coupled to each support frame 60, and each resistance plate 70 is mounted on the support frame 60 as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B and FIGS. 3A and 3B. The rotation shaft 72 is formed at the lower end and the insertion groove 61a is formed in the resistance plate engaging portion 61 at the upper and lower ends of the support frame 60 so that the rotary shaft 72 of the resistance plate 70 is inserted into the resistance plate engaging portion The wind turbine according to the present invention can be installed on the upper part of a giant wood or steel tower structure, It is possible to collect and rotate the wind energy efficiently in the installed state.

That is, the back surface portion of the large-area portion 70a to which the wind force is applied to the resistance plate 70 is caught by the support frame 60 and is perpendicular to the direction of wind flow to efficiently convert wind power into mechanical energy, When the horizontal swivel 40 rotates and is located on the opposite side of the swivel 40, the small swivel portion 70b is rotated across the support frame 60 as shown in Fig. 3A in the wind flow direction, And the resistance plate 70 on the opposite side converts the wind force into mechanical energy, thereby rotating the horizontal swivel 40. For example, when the resistance plate 70 is rotated 180 degrees and is located on the opposite side of the resistance plate 70, the resistance plate 70 rotates in parallel with the direction of wind flow around the rotation axis, so that the opposite resistance plate does not hinder the rotation of the horizontal rotation plate, The resistance plate coupling portion 61 of the support frame is provided with the engagement protrusion 61b as shown in FIG. 2A so that the opposing face portion 70a of the resistance plate rotates to support the support frame 60 So that the rotation of the horizontal swivel 40 in one direction is not hindered. Since the elastic resistance adjusting body 50 and the adjuster spring 52 therein are disposed between the support frame 60 and the horizontal swivel 40, the offset angle 51 for canceling a part of the wind force is formed The resistance due to the wind force can be elastically adjusted through the change of the wind direction applied to the resistance plate 70 through the through-

Rotation of the resistance plate 70 causes the horizontal swivel 40 to rotate in either direction so that the rotation of the power transmission shaft 11 in the support post 10 can be induced, The generator 80 connected to the power storage shaft 11 can generate electric energy according to the rotation of the power transmission shaft 11 in the support post 10 and store it in the battery 81. [ When power generation by wind power is started, operating power can be supplied from the storage battery (81) to the monitoring unit (120) and the communication unit (130).

5A, the control unit 20 is connected to the power transmission shaft 11 through a power shaft gear 12 integrally formed with the wind turbine unit 1, The rotation speed of the power transmission shaft 11 can be controlled by the brake pad 32 on the inner wall of the control strap 30 by sensing the rotation speed of the power transmission shaft and controlling the rotation direction of the motor accordingly.

Therefore, the monitoring unit 120 and the communication unit 130 are operated by the supply power of the battery, and the monitoring unit 120 controls the monitoring lamp 121 installed on the upper part of the wind turbine unit 1, The wind direction and speed of the surrounding forest can be measured through the wind direction anemometer 123 while shooting the image of the surrounding forest through the camera 122. [ The photographed image of the forest around the installed position of the wind turbine unit detected and measured through the monitoring unit 120 and photographed and the wind direction wind speed and position information are transmitted to the antenna 131 of the communication unit 130 through the communication interface circuit and the communication network It can be transmitted to the central forest fire control center 200.

As a result, the present invention enables a power plant of a domestic patent application (Application No. 10-2014-0173424, name: hydroelectric power generation apparatus) to be easily installed on a mountainous terrain or a huge tree with a small-scale wind turbine, It is possible to economically, efficiently, and stably store the electric energy at all times in the battery and store it at low cost using the wind power of the mountainous terrain without building a new facility.

In addition, since the present invention is equipped with a monitoring lamp, a camera, and a communication device for monitoring fire, shooting and communication, and supplying necessary driving power thereto, the surveillance video can be photographed and transmitted to the fire control center. It is advantageous in that it can be efficiently used for management of forest fire monitoring, prevention and evolving work while minimizing the cost, and it is possible to reduce the economic cost due to the development and production of renewable energy by making wind power generation at a lower cost .

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Modification is possible. Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should be understood only in accordance with the following claims, and all equivalents or equivalent variations thereof are included in the scope of the present invention.

1: wind turbine part 2: big tree
10: Support post 11: Power transmission shaft
12: power shaft gear 20:
21: power transmission sawtooth wheel 22: rotating rod
23: rotation speed measuring sensor 24: control power source
24a: battery 25: control circuit
26: motor 26a:
27: control sawtooth wheel 30: control strap
31: hub portion 32: brake pad
33: opening portion 33a: inner opening portion
33c: serration 34: pad replacement sensor
40: Horizontal swivel 41: Hub
50: elastic resistance adjusting body 51: offset angle
52: adjuster spring 60: support frame
61: Resistance plate engaging portion 61a: Insert groove
61b: engaging jaw 70: resistance plate
70a: Facing portion 70b: Small Facing Part
71: resistance curve portion 72:
80: generator 81: storage battery
110: wind turbine fixing section 120: monitoring section
121: Surveillance lamp 122: Camera
123: a wind direction anemometer 130:
131: Antenna

Claims (9)

delete A wind turbine section (1) installed at a top of a steel tower structure or a large tree, for producing and storing electrical energy by wind power;
A wind turbine fixing part 110 for supporting and fixing the wind turbine part 1 on a top of a steel tower structure or a huge tree;
And at least one sensor 121 installed at an upper part of the wind turbine section 1 for monitoring the occurrence of forest fires and a camera 122 for photographing the wind turbine to supply electric energy produced by the wind turbine section A monitoring unit 120 for monitoring the occurrence of a forest fire and shooting an image; And
The electric power generated by the wind turbine unit 1 is supplied to the wind turbine unit 1 through the operation power source to operate the electric power generated by the wind turbine unit 1, And a communication unit (130) for transmitting the image through the communication network to the central fire control center (200)
The wind turbine section (1)
A power transmission shaft (11) mounted in the support post (10);
A horizontal swivel 40 in the form of a spoke coupled to the hub 41 at the upper end of the power transmission shaft 11;
A support frame (60) vertically coupled to one end of the horizontal swivel and having a resistance plate coupling portion (61);
A counterbore part 70a that is longer than the height of the support frame so as to be rotated at a predetermined angle with respect to the one axis of the support frame 60 and a small surface area part 70b that is shorter than the height of the support frame, A resistive plate 70 coupled thereto;
A generator (80) connected to the power transmission shaft (11) and producing electrical energy according to rotation of the power transmission shaft; And
And a battery (81) for storing electric energy produced by the generator (80) and supplying operating power to the monitoring unit (120) and the communication unit (130). delete The wind turbine (1) according to claim 2, wherein the wind turbine portion (1)
(50) provided between the support frame (60) and the horizontal swivel (40) so as to form an offset angle (51) for canceling a part of the wind force. Wind turbines for monitoring. The wind turbine (1) according to claim 2, wherein the wind turbine portion (1)
An insertion groove 61a is formed at the upper and lower ends of the support frame 60,
Characterized in that a rotary shaft (72) capable of being inserted into the insertion groove (61a) is formed in the resistance plate (70) so that the resistance plate (70) is rotatable in the support frame (60) Generator. 3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the support frame (60)
And a latching jaw (61b) is formed on the resistance plate coupling portion (61) so that the resistance plate (70) can rotate in one direction according to the flow of wind. The wind turbine (1) according to claim 2, wherein the wind turbine portion (1)
A power shaft toothed wheel 12 formed on the power transmission shaft 11;
A power transmitting tooth wheel 21 capable of generating electric power by being rotated by engaging with the power shaft toothed wheel, a rotating rod 22 coupled to a bottom surface of the power transmitting toothed wheel, a rotation A control power source 24 including a speed measuring sensor 23 and a control circuit 24 and a battery 24a capable of charging the electric power generated by the power transmitting tooth wheel 21 and capable of operating the rotation speed measuring sensor, The rotation speed of the power transmitting shaft measured by the rotation speed measuring sensor is set to be the same as the rotation speed of the motor, And a control circuit (25) which is input and can control the rotation direction of the motor;
And a braking portion provided on an inner wall of the inner opening portion 33a of the opening portion 33. The braking portion 33 is provided on the outer wall of the power transmission shaft and has a double portion 31, A control strap (30) composed of a pad (32) and a pad replacement sensor (34) for detecting a wear time of the brake pad,
It is possible to increase or decrease the inner diameter of the control strap by using the toothed wheel of the inside of the control strap by engaging with the control toothed wheel by rotating clockwise or counterclockwise according to the wind speed so that the rotation speed of the power transmission shaft can be increased or decreased For monitoring forest fire. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the resistance plate (70)
And a resistance bend section (71) formed on the large-surface portion (70a) or the small-surface portion (70a). The wind turbine (1) according to claim 4, wherein the wind turbine portion (1)
And a regulator spring (52) installed inside the elastic resistance regulator (50).

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