KR101422606B1 - Apparatus for reducing food waste with a power generator - Google Patents

Apparatus for reducing food waste with a power generator Download PDF

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KR101422606B1
KR101422606B1 KR20140029955A KR20140029955A KR101422606B1 KR 101422606 B1 KR101422606 B1 KR 101422606B1 KR 20140029955 A KR20140029955 A KR 20140029955A KR 20140029955 A KR20140029955 A KR 20140029955A KR 101422606 B1 KR101422606 B1 KR 101422606B1
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deodorizer
waste gas
generator
wind
voltage
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임원임
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지앤피바이오텍 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04Garbage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 탈취기로 부터 송풍팬에 의해 강제 배출되는 풍압을 이용하여 발전하는 풍력발전기를 배기관에 설치하고, 또한, 탈취기를 통과하는 폐가스가 갖는 고온의 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 다수의 스털링발전기를 탈취기에 부분 매립되도록 설치하며, 태양광으로 부터 전기를 생성하는 태양광 발전모듈을 감량처리기의 상부에 설치하여 풍력발전기 와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기를 밧데리에 충전하여 감량처리기의 구동전원으로 재공급할 수 있도록 구성하므로서, 감량처리기의 구동전원의 일부를 풍력발전기와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기로 충당할 수 있게되어 전력소비를 현저히 줄여줄 수 있도록 한 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste reduction processor having a power generating means, and more particularly, to a food waste reduction processor equipped with a power generating means, more particularly, to a wind turbine generating power generating device using a wind pressure forcibly discharged from a deodorizer by a blowing fan, A plurality of the sterling generators that generate electricity using the waste heat of the waste gas are partially buried in the deodorizer and the photovoltaic power generation module that generates electricity from the sunlight is installed on the upper part of the weight reduction processor to generate wind power generators, The power generated by the photovoltaic power generation module can be charged into the battery and re-supplied to the driving power source of the weight reduction processor, so that a part of the driving power of the weight loss processor can be supplied to the wind power generator, the sterling generator, And to reduce power consumption significantly. Ruthless relates to food waste reduction processor.

Description

발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기{Apparatus for reducing food waste with a power generator}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a food waste reduction apparatus,

본 발명은 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 탈취기로 부터 송풍팬에 의해 강제 배출되는 풍압을 이용하여 발전하는 풍력발전기를 배기관에 설치하고, 또한, 탈취기를 통과하는 폐가스가 갖는 고온의 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 다수의 스털링발전기를 탈취기에 부분 매립되도록 설치하며, 태양광으로 부터 전기를 생성하는 태양광 발전모듈을 감량처리기의 상부에 설치하여 풍력발전기 와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기를 밧데리에 충전하여 감량처리기의 구동전원으로 재공급할 수 있도록 구성하므로서, 감량처리기의 구동전원의 일부를 풍력발전기와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기로 충당할 수 있게되어 전력소비를 현저히 줄여줄 수 있도록 한 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a food waste reduction processor having a power generating means, and more particularly, to a food waste reduction processor equipped with a power generating means, more particularly, to a wind turbine generating power generating device using a wind pressure forcibly discharged from a deodorizer by a blowing fan, A plurality of the sterling generators that generate electricity using the waste heat of the waste gas are partially buried in the deodorizer and the photovoltaic power generation module that generates electricity from the sunlight is installed on the upper part of the weight reduction processor to generate wind power generators, The power generated by the photovoltaic power generation module can be charged into the battery and re-supplied to the driving power source of the weight reduction processor, so that a part of the driving power of the weight loss processor can be supplied to the wind power generator, the sterling generator, And to reduce power consumption significantly. Ruthless relates to food waste reduction processor.

* 선행기술문헌 - 특허출원 2010-19682호, 등록특허 10-1263366호,* Prior art documents - Patent Application No. 2010-19682, No. 10-1263366,

본 출원인은 특허출원 2010-19682호에 음식쓰레기 처리기의 탈취장치를 선출원 하였다.The present applicant has filed a patent application No. 2010-19682 with a deodorizing device for a food waste disposal apparatus.

음식쓰레기 처리기의 탈취장치는 음식쓰레기가 투입 저장되는 교반통이 구비되고, 교반통 내에는 음식쓰레기와 발효용 미생물을 교반시켜 음식쓰레기가 발효 감량처리되도록 하는 교반날개가 회전 가능하게 설치되어 있는 음식쓰레기 처리기가 구비되고, 이 음식쓰레기 처리기의 일측에는 교반통으로 부터 음식물쓰레기가 발효되면서 발생되는 폐가스(악취를 포함함)로 부터 냄새를 제거하는 탈취기가 설치된다.The deodorizing device of the food waste disposal apparatus is provided with a stirring container in which food waste is charged and stored, and a stirring blade for stirring food waste and fermenting microorganisms so that the food waste is fermented and reduced, And a deodorizer for removing the odor from the waste gas (including odor) generated by the fermentation of the food waste from the agitator is installed at one side of the food waste disposal apparatus.

탈취기는 폐가스를 약 300℃로 가열하는 히터가 설치되고, 또한 가열된 폐가스로 부터 냄새를 제거하는 백금촉매가 설치된 구성이다.The deodorizer has a structure in which a heater for heating the waste gas to about 300 캜 is provided and a platinum catalyst for removing the odor from the heated waste gas is provided.

위와같은 종래의 탈취장치는 음식쓰레기 처리기에서 발생되는 폐가스를 고온 환경에서 탈취하여 냄새를 제거하는 것이며, 악취가 제거된 폐가스를 외부로 배출하여 음식쓰레기를 처리하는 과정에서 악취가 외부로 배출되지 않도록 한 것이다.In the conventional deodorizing apparatus, the waste gas generated in the food waste disposal apparatus is deodorized in a high-temperature environment to remove the odor. In the course of treating the food waste by discharging the waste gas from which the offensive odor has been removed to the outside, It is.

그러나, 종래의 음식쓰레기 처리기의 탈취장치는 음식물 쓰레기 처리시 계속해서 히터로 전원이 공급됨에 따라 전력소비량이 증가하게되는 문제점이 발생하였고, 또한, 고온의 열에너지를 포함하고 있는 폐가스를 재사용하지 못하고 그대로 방출하게되는 문제점이 발생하고 있었다.
However, in the conventional deodorizing device for a food waste disposal apparatus, there is a problem that power consumption is increased due to continuous supply of power to the heater during food garbage disposal, and waste gas containing high temperature thermal energy can not be reused There has been a problem that it is released.

따라서, 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명은 탈취기로 부터 송풍팬에 의해 강제 배출되는 풍압을 이용하여 발전하는 풍력발전기를 배기관에 설치하고, 또한, 탈취기를 통과하는 폐가스가 갖는 고온의 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 다수의 스털링발전기를 탈취기에 부분 매립되도록 설치하며, 태양광으로 부터 전기를 생성하는 태양광 발전모듈을 감량처리기의 상부에 설치하여 풍력발전기 와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기를 밧데리에 충전하여 감량처리기의 구동전원으로 재공급할 수 있도록 구성하므로서, 감량처리기의 구동전원의 일부를 풍력발전기와 스털링발전기 및 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기로 충당할 수 있게되어 전력소비를 현저히 줄여줄 수 있도록 한 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기를 제공함을 목적으로 한다.
In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, there is provided a wind turbine generator comprising a wind turbine generating power by using a wind pressure forced by a blowing fan from a deodorizer, and further comprising a high-temperature waste heat of the waste gas passing through the deodorizer A plurality of generating Stirling generators are partially embedded in the deodorizer, and a photovoltaic power generation module for generating electricity from the sunlight is installed on the top of the weight reduction processor to generate electricity generated from the wind power generator, the sterling generator, It is possible to charge a part of the driving power of the weight loss processor by the electricity generated from the wind power generator, the sterling generator and the solar power generation module, thereby significantly reducing the power consumption Provided is a food garbage reduction processor equipped with a power generation means capable of providing a food waste The purpose.

상기 목적달성을 위한 본 발명은 In order to achieve the above object,

감량처리기(1)에서 배출되는 폐가스가 유입되고, 폐가스를 고온으로 가열하기 위한 히터(3)가 설치되어 있는 탈취기(2)와;A deodorizer (2) provided with a heater (3) for introducing waste gas discharged from the weight reduction processor (1) and heating the waste gas to a high temperature;

탈취기(2)에서 탈취 처리된 폐가스를 배기관(6)을 통해 외부로 강제 배출시키는 송풍팬(5)과;A blowing fan 5 for forcibly discharging waste gas deodorized in the deodorizer 2 to the outside through an exhaust pipe 6;

배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 폐가스의 풍압을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 풍력발전기(7); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.
A wind power generator 7 for generating electricity using the wind pressure of waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 6; .

본 발명에 의하면, 탈취기의 히터 구동전원의 일부를 풍력발전기와 스털링발전기, 그리고, 태양광 발전모듈에서 생성되는 전기로 충당할 수 있게되어 전력소비를 현저히 줄여줄 수 있도록하는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.
According to the present invention, a part of the heater driving power of the deodorizer can be covered by the wind power generator, the Stirling power generator, and the electricity generated by the solar power generation module, thereby remarkably reducing power consumption can be expected .

도 1 은 본 발명의 발전장치가 탈취기에 설치된 상태를 예시한 도면.
도 2 는 본 발명의 발전장치를 보인 블럭도.
도 3 은 본 발명의 풍력발전기가 설치된 상태를 보인 평면도.
도 4 는 본 발명의 풍력발전기가 설치된 상태를 보인 단면도.
도 5 는 본 발명에 적용된 스털링 발전기를 보인 도면.
도 6 은 본 발명에 적용된 다수의 스털링 발전기가 탈취기에 설치된 상태를 예시한 단면도.
도 7 은 본 발명에 적용된 스털링 발전기의 작동상태를 보인 도면.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a state where a power generation apparatus of the present invention is installed on a deodorizer;
2 is a block diagram showing a power generation device of the present invention.
3 is a plan view showing a state in which the wind turbine generator of the present invention is installed.
4 is a sectional view showing a state in which the wind turbine generator of the present invention is installed.
5 shows a Stirling generator applied to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a plurality of Stirling generators applied to the present invention are installed on a deodorizer;
7 is a view showing an operating state of a Stirling generator applied to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면 도 1 내지 도 7 을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

상기 도면에 의하면, 본 발명은,According to the above drawings,

감량처리기(1)에서 배출되는 폐가스가 유입되고, 폐가스를 고온으로 가열하기 위한 히터(3)가 설치되어 있는 탈취기(2)와;A deodorizer (2) provided with a heater (3) for introducing waste gas discharged from the weight reduction processor (1) and heating the waste gas to a high temperature;

탈취기(2)에서 탈취 처리된 폐가스를 배기관(6)을 통해 외부로 강제 배출시키는 송풍팬(5)과;A blowing fan 5 for forcibly discharging waste gas deodorized in the deodorizer 2 to the outside through an exhaust pipe 6;

배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 폐가스의 풍압을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 풍력발전기(7); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.A wind power generator 7 for generating electricity using the wind pressure of waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 6; .

감량처리기(1) 내부에는 음식물쓰레기가 투입되는 교반통이 설치되어 있고, 교반통에는 음식물쓰레기를 교반시키기 위한 교반날개가 회전작동 가능하게 설치된다.In the weight loss processor (1), an agitating barrel for introducing food waste is provided, and a stirring wing for agitating the food wastes is rotatably installed in the agitating barrel.

교반날개가 회전하여 음식물쓰레기를 교반시킴에 따라 교반통 내에 투입되어 있는 미생물에 의해 음식물쓰레기가 발효되면서 감량 건조되고, 이 과정에서 폐가스가 발생하여 탈취기(2)로 공급된다.As the stirring wing rotates and stirs the food waste, the food waste is fermented by the microorganisms injected into the stirring bar and dried in a reduced amount. In this process, waste gas is generated and supplied to the deodorizer (2).

탈취기(2)에는 폐가스를 고온으로 가열하기 위한 히터(3)가 설치되어 있고, 또한 폐가스에 포함되어 있는 냄새입자를 포집 제거하기 위한 백금촉매가 설치되어 있다.The deodorizer (2) is provided with a heater (3) for heating the waste gas to a high temperature, and a platinum catalyst for collecting and removing odor particles contained in the waste gas is provided.

그리고, 탈취기(2)의 일측에는 탈취기(2) 내부의 폐가스를 배기관(6)을 통해 외부로 강제 배출시키기 위한 송풍팬(5)이 설치된다.A blowing fan 5 is provided at one side of the deodorizer 2 for forcibly discharging the waste gas in the deodorizer 2 through the exhaust pipe 6 to the outside.

본 발명에서는 상기 송풍팬(5)에 의해 강제 배출되는 폐가스의 송풍압을 이용하여 발전하는 풍력발전기(7)를 배기관(6)에 설치하고, 또한, 상기 탈취기(2) 내부에서 히터(3)에 의해 약 300℃로 가열된 폐가스의 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 스털링 발전기(4)를 탈취기(2)에 설치하여 전기를 생성하도록 한 것이다.In the present invention, the wind turbine generator 7 generating electricity by using the wind pressure of the waste gas forcibly discharged by the blowing fan 5 is installed in the exhaust pipe 6 and the heater 3 ) Is generated in the deodorizer (2) by using the waste heat of the waste gas heated to about 300 캜 by the steam generator (4).

스털링 발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7)에서 생성된 전기를 전원공급수단에 의해 다시 감량처리기(1)의 구동전원으로 공급하여 히터(3) 및 송풍팬(5)과 같은 구성요소를 구동하도록 하여 감량처리기(1)에서 소비되는 전력의 일부를 스털링 발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7)에서 생성된 전기로 충당할 수 있도록 하여 소비전력을 줄여줄 수 있도록 한 것이다.The electric power generated by the Stirling generator 4 and the wind power generator 7 is supplied to the driving power source of the weight reduction processor 1 by the power supply means so as to drive the components such as the heater 3 and the blower fan 5 So that a part of the power consumed in the weight reduction processor 1 can be covered by electricity generated by the sterling generator 4 and the wind power generator 7, thereby reducing power consumption.

상기 풍력발전기(7)는 The wind turbine (7)

배기관(6)의 양측에 서로 마주하도록 형성되는 날개커버(61,62)와;A blade cover (61, 62) formed on both sides of the exhaust pipe (6) so as to face each other;

날개커버(61,62) 내에 수직으로 세워져 설치되는 샤프트(71,72)와;Shafts 71 and 72 installed vertically in the wing covers 61 and 62;

샤프트(71,72)의 상부에 설치되고, 배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 풍압에 의해 서로 반대방향으로 회전하면서 샤프트(71,72)를 서로 반대방향으로 회전시키는 날개(73a,73b)와;Blades 73a and 73b installed on the upper portions of the shafts 71 and 72 for rotating the shafts 71 and 72 in opposite directions while being rotated in opposite directions due to the wind pressure discharged through the exhaust pipe 6;

샤프트(71)의 하단에 환형으로 설치되는 다수의 영구자석(74)과;A plurality of permanent magnets 74 annularly installed at the lower end of the shaft 71;

영구자석(74)을 수용하도록 샤프트(71)에 베어링 결합되고, 외주연에 외측기어(77)가 형성되어 있는 회전커버(75)와;A rotation cover (75) coupled to the shaft (71) to receive the permanent magnet (74) and having an outer gear (77) formed on its outer periphery;

상기 영구자석(74)과 대향하도록 회전커버(75)의 내주면에 설치되는 코일(76)과;A coil 76 installed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary cover 75 so as to face the permanent magnet 74;

상기 샤프트(72)의 하단에 설치되고, 연결기어(79)를 통해 외측기어(77)를 회전시켜 회전커버(75)를 샤프트(71)에 대해 반대방향으로 회전시키는 구동기어(78); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.A driving gear 78 installed at the lower end of the shaft 72 and rotating the outer gear 77 through the connecting gear 79 to rotate the rotating cover 75 in the opposite direction to the shaft 71; .

도 3 과 도 4 에 도시된 바와같이 배기관(6)의 도중에 서로 마주하도록 날개커버(61,62)를 형성하여 이 날개커버(61,62) 내에 풍력발전기(7)를 이루는 날개(73a,73b)가 설치될 수 있도록 한다.As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, vane covers 61 and 62 are formed so as to face each other in the middle of the exhaust pipe 6, and wings 73a and 73b ) Can be installed.

상기한 날개커버(61,62)의 내부에 도면과 같이 샤프트(71,72)를 각각 수직으로 세워 설치하는데, 샤프트(71,72)는 날개커버(61,62)의 하측을 관통하여 감량처리기(1)의 케이스에 축지되도록 구성한다.The shafts 71 and 72 are installed vertically in the wing covers 61 and 62, respectively, as shown in the figure. The shafts 71 and 72 pass through the underside of the wing covers 61 and 62, (1).

그리고, 일측의 샤프트(71) 하단에는 다수의 영구자석(74)을 환형으로 설치하고, 이 영구자석(74)을 수용하는 회전커버(75)를 샤프트(71)에 베어링으로 결합하여 회전커버(75)가 샤프트(71)에 대해 독립적으로 회전할 수 있도록 구성한다.A plurality of permanent magnets 74 are annularly provided at the lower end of one shaft 71 and a rotary cover 75 for receiving the permanent magnets 74 is coupled to the shaft 71 by bearings, 75 are independently rotatable with respect to the shaft 71.

한편, 상기 회전커버(75)의 내주면에는 영구자석(74)과 교차할때 자속의 변화에 의해 전기를 생성하는 코일(76)을 설치하고, 이 코일(76)이 영구자석(74)과 반대방향으로 회전하도록 하기 위해 샤프트(72)의 회전력을 전달받기 위한 외측기어(77)를 회전커버(75)의 외주연에 형성한다.On the other hand, on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary cover 75, a coil 76 that generates electricity by a change in magnetic flux when it crosses the permanent magnet 74 is provided. The coil 76 is opposed to the permanent magnet 74 An outer gear 77 for receiving the rotational force of the shaft 72 is formed on the outer circumference of the rotary cover 75. [

상기 외측기어(77)에는 별도의 연결기어(79)가 맞물려있으며, 샤프트(72)의 하단에 형성되어 있는 구동기어(78)는 연결기어(79)와 맞물리도록 하여 샤프트(72)의 회전력이 구동기어(78)와 연결기어(79)에 의해 회전커버(75)로 전달되어 회전커버(75)가 샤프크(71)에 대해 반대방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 구성하였다.The driving gear 78 formed at the lower end of the shaft 72 is engaged with the coupling gear 79 so that the rotational force of the shaft 72 is transmitted to the outer gear 77 And is transmitted to the rotary cover 75 by the driving gear 78 and the connecting gear 79 so that the rotary cover 75 can rotate in the opposite direction to the shaft 71.

이에따라, 영구자석(74)과 코일(76)이 서로 반대방향으로 회전하게 되므로서, 영구자석(74)과 코일(76)중 어느 하나만 회전할때 보다 발전율이 더욱 높아질 수 있게된다.Accordingly, since the permanent magnet 74 and the coil 76 rotate in opposite directions, the power generation rate can be made higher than when only one of the permanent magnet 74 and the coil 76 is rotated.

상기 코일(76)에서 생성된 전기는 전압전류제어기(10)를 통해 충전기(11)로 공급되어 충전된다.
The electricity generated in the coil 76 is supplied to the charger 11 through the voltage current controller 10 to be charged.

한편, 본 발명에서는 상기 탈취기(2) 내부에서 히터(3)에 의해 약 300℃로 가열된 폐가스의 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 스털링 발전기(4)를 탈취기(2)에 설치하여 전기를 생성하도록 하였고, 또한, 감량처리기(1)의 상부 일측에 태양광 발전모듈(8)을 설치하여 태양광을 이용한 발전이 이루어지도록 하였다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the sterling generator 4, which generates electricity using the waste heat of the waste gas heated to about 300 ° C. by the heater 3 in the deodorizer 2, is installed in the deodorizer 2 to generate electricity In addition, the solar power generation module 8 is installed on one side of the upper portion of the weight loss processor 1 so as to generate electricity using solar light.

도 5 는 본 발명에 사용되는 스털링발전기를 도시한 것이다.5 shows a Stirling generator used in the present invention.

상기 스털링 발전기(4)는 The Stirling generator (4)

탈취기(2)의 벽면에 냉각실린더(44)의 하단을 끼워 결합하되 냉각실린더(44)의 대부분이 탈취기(2)의 외부에 노출되게 설치하고, 냉각실린더(44)의 하단에는 유동홀(43)에 의해 연통되는 가열관(41)을 결합하여 가열관(41)이 탈취기(2) 내부에 존재하도록 하고, 가열관(41) 내부에 높은 열전도성을 갖는 금속으로 이루어진 발열체(42)를 충진하여 가열관(41) 내부의 공기가 빠르게 높은 온도로 가열되어 팽창압이 유동홀(43)을 통해 냉각실린더(44)에 인가될 수 있도록 구성한다.The lower end of the cooling cylinder 44 is fitted to the wall surface of the deodorizer 2 so that most of the cooling cylinder 44 is exposed to the outside of the deodorizer 2, And the heating tube 41 connected to the heating tube 41 is coupled to the heating tube 41 so that the heating tube 41 is present inside the deodorizer 2 and the heating element 41 made of metal having high thermal conductivity So that the air inside the heating tube 41 is rapidly heated to a high temperature so that the expansion pressure can be applied to the cooling cylinder 44 through the flow hole 43. [

또한, 냉각실린더(44) 내부에는 가열관(41)으로 부터 공급되는 공기의 팽창 및 수축에 의해 상하로 왕복운동할 수 있는 피스톤(45)을 설치하고, 피스톤(45)의 축(46) 끝단에 영구자석(47)을 연결하며, 영구자석(47)의 상단에 연결로드(48)를 결합하고, 냉각실린더(44)로 부터 연장된 지지대(51)의 끝단부에 플라이휠(52)을 회전가능하게 설치하고, 연결로드(48)의 끝단을 플라이휠(52)에 편심되게 결합한다.A piston 45 capable of reciprocating up and down by the expansion and contraction of the air supplied from the heating pipe 41 is provided in the cooling cylinder 44, The connecting rod 48 is coupled to the upper end of the permanent magnet 47 and the flywheel 52 is rotated at the end of the supporting rod 51 extending from the cooling cylinder 44 And eccentrically connects the end of the connecting rod 48 to the flywheel 52. [

상기 가열관(41) 내부의 공기가 고온으로 가열되면 가열된 공기의 팽창압이 피스톤(45)을 밀어내는 방향으로 작용하게되며, 이러한 상태에서 작업자가 수동으로 플라이휠(52)을 돌려서 피스톤(45)이 상승하도록 하면 도 5b와 같이 가열관(41) 내부의 가열 공기가 팽창하면서 유동홀(43)을 통해 냉각실린더(44) 내부로 유입되고, 도 5c와 같이 피스톤(45)이 상사점에 도달한 후 부터는 플라이휠(52)의 관성에 의해 다시 피스톤(45)이 냉각실린더(44) 내에서 하강하게되는데, 상기 피스톤(45)이 상사점에 도달하였을때 냉각실린더(44) 내부로 유입된 공기는 탈취기(2)외부에 노출되어 있는 냉각실린더(44)에 의해 저온의 외부공기와 열교환하면서 급격하게 냉각되어 수축하게 되면서 피스톤(45)의 하강을 촉진하게된다.When the air inside the heating pipe 41 is heated to a high temperature, the expansion pressure of the heated air acts in a direction to push out the piston 45. In this state, the operator manually rotates the flywheel 52 to rotate the piston 45 The heated air inside the heating pipe 41 is inflated and flows into the cooling cylinder 44 through the flow hole 43 as shown in FIG. 5B. When the piston 45 reaches the top dead center as shown in FIG. 5C The piston 45 descends again in the cooling cylinder 44 due to the inertia of the flywheel 52. When the piston 45 reaches the top dead point, The air is heat-exchanged with the outside air at low temperature by the cooling cylinder 44 exposed to the outside of the deodorizer 2, and is rapidly cooled and shrunk to facilitate the descent of the piston 45.

그리고, 도 5a와 같이 피스톤(45)이 하사점에 도달하게되면 가열관(41)으로 이동했던 공기가 다시 발열체(42)에 의해 급격하게 가열되면서 팽창하게되어 피스톤(45)의 상승동작을 촉진하게되므로서, 공기의 팽창 및 수축현상에 의해 지속적으로 피스톤(45)이 상하 왕복운동하게 되는 것이다.5A, when the piston 45 reaches the bottom dead center, the air that has moved to the heating pipe 41 is rapidly heated while being rapidly heated by the heating element 42 to accelerate the upward movement of the piston 45 So that the piston 45 continuously reciprocates due to expansion and contraction of the air.

한편, 냉각실린더(44)의 상측으로 부터 일정길이의 가이드관(49)을 설치하여 영구자석(47)의 직진운동을 안내하도록 구성하고, 영구자석(47)의 외주면에는 영구자석(47) 움직임시 발생하는 자계의 변화에 의해 전기를 생성하는 코일(50)을 권선하여 구성한다.A guide tube 49 having a predetermined length is provided from the upper side of the cooling cylinder 44 to guide the linear movement of the permanent magnet 47. A permanent magnet 47 is moved on the outer peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 47 And the coil 50 that generates electricity by the change of the magnetic field generated when the coil 50 is wound.

상기 가이드관(49)은 되도록이면 얇은 두께의 관으로 구성하여 영구자석(47)과 코일(50)이 근접하도록 하여 영구자석(47)이 피스톤(45)의 상하 왕복운동에 연동하여 상하로 움직일때 변화하는 자계에 의해 코일(50)에서 전기가 생성될 수 있도록 한다.The guide tube 49 is formed as a tube having a small thickness so that the permanent magnet 47 and the coil 50 come close to each other so that the permanent magnet 47 moves up and down in association with the reciprocating motion of the piston 45. [ So that electricity can be generated in the coil 50 by the changing magnetic field.

상기 코일(50)에서 생성된 전기는 후설하는 전압전류제어기(10)를 통해 충전기(11)로 공급된다.The electricity generated in the coil 50 is supplied to the charger 11 through a voltage current controller 10 which is in a loop.

본 발명에서는 상기 설명된 스털링 발전기(4)를 다수개, 예를들면 50개의 스털링 발전기(4)를 모듈화하여 각각의 스털링 발전기(4)에서 생성되는 전기를 모아 충전하여 사용할 수 있도록 한다.
In the present invention, a plurality of the above-described Stirling generators 4, for example, 50 Stirling generators 4 are modularized so that the electricity generated by each Stirling generator 4 can be collected and used.

한편, 본 발명에서는 상기 스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 감량처리기(1)의 구동전원으로 공급하는 전원공급수단(도 2 참조)을 더 구성하되,2) for supplying the electricity generated by the sterling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8 to the driving power source of the weight loss processor 1, Further,

전원공급수단은,The power supply means,

스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 충전하는 밧데리(12)와;A battery 12 for charging electricity generated by the Stirling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8;

밧데리(12)에 충전된 충전전압을 감지하는 밧데리전압 감지부(13)와;A battery voltage sensing unit 13 for sensing a charging voltage charged in the battery 12;

스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 밧데리(12)에 충전시키는 충전기(11)와;A charger 11 for charging the battery 12 with electricity generated from the Stirling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8;

태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 충전기(11)로 공급하는 쏠라콘트롤러(9)와;A solar controller 9 for supplying electricity generated by the solar power generation module 8 to the charger 11;

스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7)에서 생성된 전기를 충전기(11)로 공급하고, 밧데리전압 감지부(13)에서 감지된 전압에 따라 스위치부(14)를 절환시키는 전압전류 제어기(10)와;A voltage current controller 10 for supplying electricity generated by the Stirling generator 4 and the wind power generator 7 to the charger 11 and switching the switch unit 14 according to the voltage sensed by the battery voltage sensing unit 13 )Wow;

상기 전압전류 제어기(10)의 제어에 따라 스위칭 동작하여 밧데리(12)의 충전전압 또는 외부입력전압을 인버터(15)로 공급하는 스위치부(14)와;A switch unit 14 for performing a switching operation under the control of the voltage and current controller 10 to supply a charging voltage or an external input voltage of the battery 12 to the inverter 15;

스위치부(14)를 통해 공급되는 전압으로 감량처리기(1)를 구동시키기 위한 구동전원을 출력하는 인버터(15); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.An inverter 15 for outputting driving power for driving the weight loss processor 1 with the voltage supplied through the switch unit 14; .

전압전류 제어기(10)는 밧데리 충전전압이 10% 이하 일때 스위치부(14)를 외부입력전압 측으로 절환시켜 외부입력전압에 의해 히터(3)가 동작하도록 하고, 밧데리 충전전압이 90% 이상일때 스위치부(14)를 다시 밧데리 측으로 절환시켜 밧데리(12)에 충전된 전압으로 감량처리기(1)가 동작할 수 있도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다. The voltage current controller 10 switches the switch unit 14 to the external input voltage when the battery charge voltage is 10% or less so that the heater 3 operates by the external input voltage. When the battery charge voltage is 90% (14) is switched to the battery side so that the weight reduction processor (1) can be operated by the voltage charged in the battery (12).

여기서 전원공급수단의 동작을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation of the power supply means will be described.

전압전류 제어기(10)는 밧데리전압 감지부(13)에서 감지되는 밧데리 충전전압에 따라 스위치부(14)의 절환동작을 제어한다.The voltage current controller 10 controls the switching operation of the switch unit 14 according to the battery charging voltage sensed by the battery voltage sensing unit 13.

즉, 밧데리 충전전압이 10% 이하이면, 전압전류 제어기(10)는 스위치부(14)를 외부입력전압 측으로 절환시켜 외부입력전압이 인버터(15)로 공급되도록 하고, 인버터(15)는 외부입력전압으로 감량처리기(1) 구동용 전압을 생성시켜 공급하여 감량처리기(1)를 구성하는 히터(3), 송풍팬(5) 등을 구동시키는 것이다.That is, when the battery charge voltage is 10% or less, the voltage current controller 10 switches the switch unit 14 to the external input voltage side so that the external input voltage is supplied to the inverter 15, And the heater 3, the blowing fan 5, etc. constituting the weight loss processor 1 are driven by supplying a voltage for driving the weight loss processor 1 with a voltage.

이때, 스털링 발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기는 충전기(11)를 통해 밧데리(12)로 공급되어 밧데리(12)가 지속적으로 충전된다.At this time, the electricity generated from the Stirling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8 is supplied to the battery 12 through the charger 11, so that the battery 12 is continuously charged.

태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기는 쏠라콘트롤러(9)에 의해 충전기(11)로 공급되어 밧데리(12)로 충전된다.The electricity generated by the solar power generation module 8 is supplied to the charger 11 by the solar controller 9 to be charged into the battery 12.

상기 밧데리(12)의 충전전압이 90% 이상이되면, 전압전류 제어기(10)는 스위치부(14)를 밧데리 측으로 절환시켜 밧데리(12)에 충전된 전압이 인버터(15)로 공급되도록 하며, 인버터(15)는 밧데리(12)에서 방전되는 전압으로 감량처리기(1)를 구동시키게 되는 것이다.When the charging voltage of the battery 12 becomes 90% or more, the voltage current controller 10 switches the switch unit 14 to the battery side so that the voltage charged in the battery 12 is supplied to the inverter 15, (15) drives the weight loss processor (1) by the voltage discharged from the battery (12).

상기 설명과 같이 탈취기(2)에서 발생하는 폐열을 이용하여 발전하는 다수의 스털링 발전기(4) 및 배기관(6)의 풍압을 이용하여 발전하는 풍력발전기(7)에서 생성되는 전기, 그리고 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성되는 전기로서 감량처리기(1)를 구동시킬 수 있게됨에 따라 전체적인 감량처리기(1)의 소비전력을 줄여줄 수 있게되는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.
Electric power generated by the wind turbine generator 7 that generates electricity using the wind pressure of a plurality of Stirling generators 4 and exhaust pipes 6 that generate electricity using the waste heat generated in the deodorizer 2 as described above, It is possible to drive the weight loss processor 1 as electricity generated by the power generation module 8, thereby reducing the power consumption of the entire weight loss processor 1.

1: 감량처리기, 2: 탈취기,
3: 히터, 4: 스털링 발전기,
6: 배기관, 7: 풍력발전기,
8: 태양광 발전모듈, 9: 쏠라콘트롤러,
10: 전압전류 제어기, 11: 충전기,
12: 밧데리, 13: 밧데리 전압 감지부,
14: 스위치부, 15: 인버터,
41: 가열관, 42: 발열체,
43: 유동홀, 44: 냉각실린더,
45: 피스톤, 46: 축,
47: 영구자석, 48: 연결로드,
49: 가이드관, 50: 코일,
51: 지지대, 52: 플라이휠,
71,72: 샤프트, 73a,73b: 날개,
74: 영구자석, 75: 회전커버,
76: 코일, 77: 외측기어,
78: 구동기어, 79: 연결기어,
1: weight loss processor, 2: deodorizer,
3: heater, 4: sterling generator,
6: exhaust pipe, 7: wind turbine generator,
8: solar module, 9: solar controller,
10: voltage current controller, 11: charger,
12: a battery, 13: a battery voltage detecting unit,
14: switch unit, 15: inverter,
41: heating tube, 42: heating element,
43: flow hole, 44: cooling cylinder,
45: piston, 46: shaft,
47: permanent magnet, 48: connecting rod,
49: guide tube, 50: coil,
51: support member, 52: flywheel,
71, 72: shaft, 73a, 73b: wing,
74: permanent magnet, 75: rotary cover,
76: coil, 77: outer gear,
78: driving gear, 79: connecting gear,

Claims (4)

감량처리기(1)에서 배출되는 폐가스가 유입되고, 폐가스를 고온으로 가열하기 위한 히터(3)가 설치되어 있는 탈취기(2)와;
탈취기(2)에서 탈취 처리된 폐가스를 배기관(6)을 통해 외부로 강제 배출시키는 송풍팬(5)과;
배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 폐가스의 풍압을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 풍력발전기(7); 로 구성하고,
상기 풍력발전기(7)는
배기관(6)의 양측에 서로 마주하도록 형성되는 날개커버(61,62)와;
날개커버(61,62) 내에 수직으로 세워져 설치되는 샤프트(71,72)와;
샤프트(71,72)의 상부에 설치되고, 배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 풍압에 의해 서로 반대방향으로 회전하면서 샤프트(71,72)를 서로 반대방향으로 회전시키는 날개(73a,73b)와;
샤프트(71)의 하단에 환형으로 설치되는 다수의 영구자석(74)과;
영구자석(74)을 수용하도록 샤프트(71)에 베어링 결합되고, 외주연에 외측기어(77)가 형성되어 있는 회전커버(75)와;
상기 영구자석(74)과 대향하도록 회전커버(75)의 내주면에 설치되는 코일(76)과;
상기 샤프트(72)의 하단에 설치되고, 연결기어(79)를 통해 외측기어(77)를 회전시켜 회전커버(75)를 샤프트(71)에 대해 반대방향으로 회전시키는 구동기어(78); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기.
A deodorizer (2) provided with a heater (3) for introducing waste gas discharged from the weight reduction processor (1) and heating the waste gas to a high temperature;
A blowing fan 5 for forcibly discharging waste gas deodorized in the deodorizer 2 to the outside through an exhaust pipe 6;
A wind power generator 7 for generating electricity using the wind pressure of waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 6; Respectively,
The wind turbine (7)
A blade cover (61, 62) formed on both sides of the exhaust pipe (6) so as to face each other;
Shafts 71 and 72 installed vertically in the wing covers 61 and 62;
Blades 73a and 73b installed on the upper portions of the shafts 71 and 72 for rotating the shafts 71 and 72 in opposite directions while being rotated in opposite directions due to the wind pressure discharged through the exhaust pipe 6;
A plurality of permanent magnets 74 annularly installed at the lower end of the shaft 71;
A rotation cover (75) coupled to the shaft (71) to receive the permanent magnet (74) and having an outer gear (77) formed on its outer periphery;
A coil 76 installed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary cover 75 so as to face the permanent magnet 74;
A driving gear 78 installed at the lower end of the shaft 72 and rotating the outer gear 77 through the connecting gear 79 to rotate the rotating cover 75 in the opposite direction to the shaft 71; Wherein the food garbage weight reduction processor is provided with the power generation means.
감량처리기(1)에서 배출되는 폐가스가 유입되고, 폐가스를 고온으로 가열하기 위한 히터(3)가 설치되어 있는 탈취기(2)와;
탈취기(2)에서 탈취 처리된 폐가스를 배기관(6)을 통해 외부로 강제 배출시키는 송풍팬(5)과;
배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 폐가스의 풍압을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 풍력발전기(7)와;
일단이 탈취기(2) 내부로 부분 매립되도록 설치되고, 탈취기(2) 내부를 통과하는 폐가스의 폐열을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 다수의 스털링 발전기(4)와;
감량처리기(1)의 상부 일측에 설치되고, 태양광을 이용하여 전기를 생성하는 태양광 발전모듈(8);로 구성하고,
상기 풍력발전기(7)는
배기관(6)의 양측에 서로 마주하도록 형성되는 날개커버(61,62)와;
날개커버(61,62) 내에 수직으로 세워져 설치되는 샤프트(71,72)와;
샤프트(71,72)의 상부에 설치되고, 배기관(6)을 통해 배출되는 풍압에 의해 서로 반대방향으로 회전하면서 샤프트(71,72)를 서로 반대방향으로 회전시키는 날개(73a,73b)와;
샤프트(71)의 하단에 환형으로 설치되는 다수의 영구자석(74)과;
영구자석(74)을 수용하도록 샤프트(71)에 베어링 결합되고, 외주연에 외측기어(77)가 형성되어 있는 회전커버(75)와;
상기 영구자석(74)과 대향하도록 회전커버(75)의 내주면에 설치되는 코일(76)과;
상기 샤프트(72)의 하단에 설치되고, 연결기어(79)를 통해 외측기어(77)를 회전시켜 회전커버(75)를 샤프트(71)에 대해 반대방향으로 회전시키는 구동기어(78); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기.
A deodorizer (2) provided with a heater (3) for introducing waste gas discharged from the weight reduction processor (1) and heating the waste gas to a high temperature;
A blowing fan 5 for forcibly discharging waste gas deodorized in the deodorizer 2 to the outside through an exhaust pipe 6;
A wind power generator 7 for generating electricity using the wind pressure of waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 6;
A plurality of sterling generators (4) installed so as to be partially buried in the deodorizer (2) and generating electricity using waste heat of waste gas passing through the deodorizer (2);
And a solar photovoltaic module (8) installed on one side of the upper portion of the weight loss processor (1) and generating electricity using solar light,
The wind turbine (7)
A blade cover (61, 62) formed on both sides of the exhaust pipe (6) so as to face each other;
Shafts 71 and 72 installed vertically in the wing covers 61 and 62;
Blades 73a and 73b installed on the upper portions of the shafts 71 and 72 for rotating the shafts 71 and 72 in opposite directions while being rotated in opposite directions due to the wind pressure discharged through the exhaust pipe 6;
A plurality of permanent magnets 74 annularly installed at the lower end of the shaft 71;
A rotation cover (75) coupled to the shaft (71) to receive the permanent magnet (74) and having an outer gear (77) formed on its outer periphery;
A coil 76 installed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary cover 75 so as to face the permanent magnet 74;
A driving gear 78 installed at the lower end of the shaft 72 and rotating the outer gear 77 through the connecting gear 79 to rotate the rotating cover 75 in the opposite direction to the shaft 71; Wherein the food garbage weight reduction processor is provided with the power generation means.
제 2 항에 있어서,
스털링 발전기(4)는
탈취기(2)의 벽면에 냉각실린더(44)의 하단을 끼워 결합하되 냉각실린더(44)의 대부분이 탈취기(2)의 외부에 노출되게 설치하고, 냉각실린더(44)의 하단에는 유동홀(43)에 의해 연통되는 가열관(41)을 결합하여 가열관(41)이 탈취기(2) 내부에 존재하도록 하고, 가열관(41) 내부에 열전도성을 갖는 금속으로 이루어진 발열체(42)를 충진하여 가열관(41) 내부의 공기가 빠르게 가열되어 팽창압이 유동홀(43)을 통해 냉각실린더(44)에 인가될 수 있도록 구성하며,
냉각실린더(44) 내부에는 가열관(41)으로 부터 공급되는 공기의 팽창 및 수축에 의해 상하로 왕복운동할 수 있는 피스톤(45)을 설치하고, 피스톤(45)의 축(46) 끝단에 영구자석(47)을 연결하며, 영구자석(47)의 상단에 연결로드(48)를 결합하고, 냉각실린더(44)로 부터 연장된 지지대(51)의 끝단부에 플라이휠(52)을 회전가능하게 설치하고, 연결로드(48)의 끝단을 플라이휠(52)에 편심되게 결합하며,
냉각실린더(44)의 상측으로 부터 일정길이의 가이드관(49)을 설치하여 영구자석(47)의 직진운동을 안내하도록 구성하고, 영구자석(47)의 외주면에는 영구자석(47) 움직임시 발생하는 자계의 변화에 의해 전기를 생성하는 코일(50)을 권선하여 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기.
3. The method of claim 2,
The Stirling generator (4)
The lower end of the cooling cylinder 44 is fitted to the wall surface of the deodorizer 2 so that most of the cooling cylinder 44 is exposed to the outside of the deodorizer 2, The heating tube 41 communicating with the heat generating tube 43 is connected to the heating tube 41 so that the heating tube 41 is present inside the deodorizer 2 and the heating element 42 made of a metal having heat conductivity is disposed inside the heating tube 41, So that the air inside the heating pipe 41 is rapidly heated so that the expansion pressure can be applied to the cooling cylinder 44 through the flow hole 43,
A piston 45 is provided inside the cooling cylinder 44 so that the piston 45 can reciprocate vertically by expansion and contraction of air supplied from the heating pipe 41. The piston 45 is provided with a permanent A connecting rod 48 is connected to the upper end of the permanent magnet 47 and a flywheel 52 is rotatably attached to the end of the supporting rod 51 extending from the cooling cylinder 44 And an end of the connecting rod 48 eccentrically connects to the flywheel 52,
A guide tube 49 of a predetermined length is provided from the upper side of the cooling cylinder 44 to guide the linear movement of the permanent magnet 47. The outer circumferential surface of the permanent magnet 47 is formed on the outer surface of the cooling cylinder 44 And a coil (50) for generating electricity by a change of a magnetic field generated by the coil (50).
제 2 항에 있어서,
스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 감량처리기(1)의 구동전원으로 공급하는 전원공급수단을 더 구성하되,
전원공급수단은,
스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 충전하는 밧데리(12)와;
밧데리(12)에 충전된 충전전압을 감지하는 밧데리전압 감지부(13)와;
스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7) 및 태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 밧데리(12)에 충전시키는 충전기(11)와;
태양광 발전모듈(8)에서 생성된 전기를 충전기(11)로 공급하는 쏠라콘트롤러(9)와;
스털링발전기(4)와 풍력발전기(7)에서 생성된 전기를 충전기(11)로 공급하고, 밧데리전압 감지부(13)에서 감지된 전압에 따라 스위치부(14)를 절환시키는 전압전류 제어기(10)와;
상기 전압전류 제어기(10)의 제어에 따라 스위칭 동작하여 밧데리(12)의 충전전압 또는 외부입력전압을 인버터(15)로 공급하는 스위치부(14)와;
스위치부(14)를 통해 공급되는 전압으로 감량처리기(1)를 구동시키기 위한 구동전원을 출력하는 인버터(15); 로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 발전수단을 구비한 음식쓰레기 감량처리기.
3. The method of claim 2,
Further comprising power supply means for supplying electricity generated by the Stirling generator (4), the wind power generator (7), and the solar power generation module (8) to the driving power source of the weight reduction processor (1)
The power supply means,
A battery 12 for charging electricity generated by the Stirling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8;
A battery voltage sensing unit 13 for sensing a charging voltage charged in the battery 12;
A charger 11 for charging the battery 12 with electricity generated from the Stirling generator 4, the wind power generator 7 and the solar power generation module 8;
A solar controller 9 for supplying electricity generated by the solar power generation module 8 to the charger 11;
A voltage current controller 10 for supplying electricity generated by the Stirling generator 4 and the wind power generator 7 to the charger 11 and switching the switch unit 14 according to the voltage sensed by the battery voltage sensing unit 13 )Wow;
A switch unit 14 for performing a switching operation under the control of the voltage and current controller 10 to supply a charging voltage or an external input voltage of the battery 12 to the inverter 15;
An inverter 15 for outputting driving power for driving the weight loss processor 1 with the voltage supplied through the switch unit 14; Wherein the food garbage weight reduction processor is provided with the power generation means.
KR20140029955A 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 Apparatus for reducing food waste with a power generator Expired - Fee Related KR101422606B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114953A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-01 李朋 A kind of Stirling formula laser traditional Chinese medicine drying device
KR20220118064A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for reduction stink and sterilzation having function of illuminating a harmful insect and System for reducing stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR20220118067A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation using hepa filter and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR20220118071A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using photocatalyst and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using thereof

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KR20110100707A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-15 지앤피바이오텍 주식회사 Food waste processor deodorizer

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KR20090106776A (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-12 임동석 Wind Power Generation System Using Blowing Air
KR20110100707A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-15 지앤피바이오텍 주식회사 Food waste processor deodorizer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114953A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-01 李朋 A kind of Stirling formula laser traditional Chinese medicine drying device
CN109114953B (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-08-18 江西天元药业有限公司 Stirling type laser traditional Chinese medicine drying device
KR20220118064A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for reduction stink and sterilzation having function of illuminating a harmful insect and System for reducing stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR20220118067A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation using hepa filter and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR20220118071A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using photocatalyst and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using thereof
KR102558395B1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2023-07-24 윤성민 Apparatus for reduction stink and sterilzation having function of illuminating a harmful insect and System for reducing stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR102569611B1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2023-08-29 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation using hepa filter and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation using thereof
KR102569610B1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2023-08-29 윤성민 Apparatus for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using photocatalyst and ultraviolet rays and System for removal stink and sterilzation for livestock house using thereof

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