KR101384706B1 - Steel beam joint - Google Patents

Steel beam joint Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101384706B1
KR101384706B1 KR1020130044939A KR20130044939A KR101384706B1 KR 101384706 B1 KR101384706 B1 KR 101384706B1 KR 1020130044939 A KR1020130044939 A KR 1020130044939A KR 20130044939 A KR20130044939 A KR 20130044939A KR 101384706 B1 KR101384706 B1 KR 101384706B1
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South Korea
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web
coupled
cheolgolbo
flange
flanges
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KR1020130044939A
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Korean (ko)
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채일수
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채일수
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2445—Load-supporting elements with reinforcement at the connection point other than the connector
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2457—Beam to beam connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof

Abstract

The present invention relates to a steel beam joint for coupling adjacent beams to each other while minimizing the usage of a joint plate in a steel frame structure. The steel beam joint of the present invention comprises: a first member consisting a web and flanges coupled to the top and bottom of the web; and a second member coupled to the end of the first member and consisting of a web and flanges coupled to the top and bottom of the web, wherein the upper flange of the end of the first member, which is coupled to the second member, is positioned on the same line as the end of the web, the lower flange of the first member is formed to protrude toward the second member, and the second member is coupled so that the lower flange thereof is placed on the protruding lower flange of the first member. According to the present invention, since the upper and lower surfaces of the flanges of the adjacent steel beams are directly coupled after the flange of one steel beam is positioned on the flange of the other steel beam, an additional joint plate is not needed, thus enabling the improvement of economical efficiency, the reduction of construction period, and the mass production of high quality joints by reducing the amount of steel and bolts and omitting an on-site assembly process.

Description

철골보 접합부{STEEL BEAM JOINT}Cheolgolbo Joint {STEEL BEAM JOINT}

본 발명은 철골 구조에서 이음판의 사용을 최소화하면서 인접 보를 상호 결합하기 위한 철골보 접합부에 대한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a cheolgolbo joint for mutually joining adjacent beams while minimizing the use of the joint plate in the steel structure.

공장, 창고, 고층건물 등의 큰 공간을 필요로 하는 건축물에는 장스팬의 대형 철골 구조가 많이 적용되고 있으며, 철골 구조를 구성하는 각 부재는 부재 제작 전에 요구되는 설계응력에 맞추어 부재 설계를 먼저 실시한 다음, 설계된 치수대로 각 부재를 개별 생산하는 과정을 통하여 제작된다. Large structures of long spans are applied to buildings that require large spaces such as factories, warehouses, and high-rise buildings, and each member of the steel structure is designed to meet the design stress required before the member is manufactured. Next, it is produced through the process of producing each member individually in the designed dimensions.

이때 H 형강 등 기존 형강재 이외에도 최적 설계를 위한 구조재로 강판을 용접하여 성형한 조립용접보가 널리 사용되고 있으며, 조립용접보는 공장 제작 후 현장에서 이음판을 이용하여 볼트 또는 용접 조립하는 방법으로 서로 접합한다.At this time, in addition to the existing shaped steels such as H-shaped steel, assembly welding beams formed by welding steel sheets as a structural material for optimum design are widely used.The welding welding beams are joined together by bolts or welding assembly using a joint plate at the site after manufacturing the factory. .

도 1의 (a)와 (b)는 각각 종래 춤이 동일한 철골보(10)의 접합부를 도시하는 정면도 및 사시도이고, 도 2의 (a)와 (b)는 각각 종래 춤이 다른 철골보(10, 11)의 접합부를 도시하는 정면도 및 사시도이다.1 (a) and (b) are a front view and a perspective view respectively showing a joint of the cheolgolbo 10, the conventional dance is the same, Figures 2 (a) and (b) are respectively different cheolgolbo 10 , 11) is a front view and a perspective view showing the junction of FIG.

종래에는 도 1에서와 같이 춤이 동일한 철골보(10)의 경우 인접 철골보(10)의 상하부 플랜지 및 웨브를 연결하는 접합플레이트(20)를 덧댄 다음 이들을 상호 볼트 결합하였다. 그리고 도 2에서와 같이 춤이 다른 철골보(10, 11)인 경우에는 춤이 작은 보(11)의 응력을 춤이 큰 보(10)에 전달하기 위하여, 춤이 작은 보(11)의 플랜지 위치에 대응하는 위치의 춤이 큰 보(10) 내에 거셋플레이트(30)를 결합하고, 이 거셋플레이트(30) 단부에 다른 거셋플레이트(30)를 수직 방향으로 접합하였다. Conventionally, in the case of the same cheolgolbo 10 as shown in Figure 1 padded the joint plate 20 for connecting the upper and lower flanges and the web of the adjacent cheolgolbo 10 and then bolted to each other. And when the dance is different cheolgolbo (10, 11) as shown in Figure 2 in order to transfer the stress of the small beam 11 of the dance to the large beam 10, the flange position of the small dance of the dance 11 The gusset plate 30 was coupled into the large beam 10 at the position corresponding to the other, and the other gusset plate 30 was joined to the end of the gusset plate 30 in the vertical direction.

그러나 상기와 같이 접합플레이트(20)나 거셋플레이트(30)를 이용한 기존의 철골보 접합 방법은 플레이트 가공과 볼트 결합공 작업, 현장에서의 별도의 조립 공정 등으로 인하여 강재량, 볼트량, 현장 조립 공정 등과 같은 많은 경제적, 공기적, 품질적 문제를 안고 있었다. 또한, 접합부 결합시 구조적 안전성에 문제가 발생할 수 있는 단점이 있었으며, 특히, 거셋플레이트(30)를 이용한 춤이 다른 철골보의 접합은 접합 상세가 복잡하고, 시공이 불편하였다.However, the existing steel cheolgolbo joining method using the joining plate 20 or gusset plate 30 as described above is a steel material, bolt amount, field assembly process due to the plate processing and bolt joint hole work, separate assembly process in the field There were many economic, air and quality issues such as these. In addition, there was a disadvantage that a problem may occur in the structural safety when joining the joint, in particular, the joint of the different cheolgolbo using the gusset plate 30, the joint details are complicated, the construction was inconvenient.

한편, 종래 보, 거더 등의 수평부재를 접합하는 경우에는 먼저 설치된 일측 철골보 일단에 인접 철골보인 타측 철골보의 일단을 연결하였다.On the other hand, when joining a horizontal member, such as conventional beams, girders, was connected to one end of the other side cheolgolbo first adjacent one end of the cheolgolbo installed first.

그러나 일측 철골보의 측면에서 타측 철골보를 수평 방향으로 이동시키면서 결합하는 경우, 철골보의 수평 및 수직 방향 중심을 모두 맞추면서 작업하기가 곤란한 문제점이 있었다. 왜냐하면, 인접 철골보의 접합 과정은 고소 작업으로 이루어지는데, 철골보를 양중하여 일측 철골보의 단부와 수평 및 수직 중심을 맞추는 작업시 타측 철골보의 단부가 상하좌우로 이동하므로 위험하기 때문이다.
However, when combining the other side cheolgolbo in the horizontal direction from the side of one side cheolgolbo, there was a problem that it is difficult to work while matching both the horizontal and vertical center of the cheolgolbo. Because, the joining process of the adjacent cheolgolbo is made of a sue operation, because the end of the other cheolgolbo moves up, down, left, and right during the work of aligning the end of one cheolgolbo horizontally and vertically by lifting the cheolgolbo.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 인접 철골보의 접합시 접합플레이트나 거셋플레이트와 같은 이음판이 불필요하여, 강재량 및 볼트량 절감, 현장 조립 공정을 생략할 수 있는 철골보 접합부를 제공하고자 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention does not require a joint plate such as a joining plate or gusset plate when joining adjacent cheolgolbo, to provide a steel cheolgolbo joint that can reduce the amount of steel and bolts, field assembly process.

아울러 본 발명은 인접 철골보의 춤이 동일한 경우 뿐만 아니라 춤이 상이한 경우에도 적용할 수 있어, 설계 응력에 따른 부재 단면의 최적 설계로 강재량을 절약할 수 있고, 천정고를 높일 수 있는 철골보 접합부를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the present invention can be applied not only when the dance of the adjacent cheolgolbo is the same, but also when the dance is different, it is possible to save the amount of steel by the optimal design of the member cross-section according to the design stress, to provide a cheolgolbo joint that can increase the ceiling height I would like to.

또한, 본 발명은 먼저 설치된 일측 철골보 일단에 철골보를 결합할 경우 수직 및 수평 방향 중심을 맞추기가 용이하여, 작업성 향상 및 안전성을 도모할 수 있는 철골보 접합부를 제공하고자 한다. In addition, the present invention is easy to match the center of the vertical and horizontal direction when combining the cheolgolbo to one end of the cheolgolbo first installed, to provide a cheolgolbo joint that can improve the workability and safety.

이로써, 본 발명은 경제성 향상, 공기 단축, 접합부 품질 향상이 가능한 철골보 접합부를 제공하고자 한다.
Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a cheolgolbo joint that can improve the economic efficiency, shorten the air, improve the joint quality.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 웨브, 웨브의 상부 및 하부에 각각 플랜지를 용접 결합한 조립보로 구성되는 제1부재; 및 상기 제1부재의 단부에 결합되는 것으로 웨브, 상기 웨브의 상부 및 하부에 각각 결합되는 플랜지로 구성되는 제2부재; 로 구성되는 것으로, 상기 제1부재는 상기 제2부재와 결합되는 단부의 상부 플랜지가 웨브의 단부와 동일 선상에 위치하고, 하부 플랜지는 제2부재 방향으로 돌출 형성되어, 상기 제2부재는 하부 플랜지가 상기 제1부재의 돌출된 하부 플랜지 상부에 거치되도록 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부를 제공한다.The present invention according to a preferred embodiment for solving the above problems is a web, a first member consisting of an assembly beam welded to each of the flanges on the top and bottom of the web; And a second member coupled to an end of the first member and configured to have a web, and flanges coupled to upper and lower portions of the web, respectively. The first member has an upper flange at the end coupled with the second member on the same line as the end of the web, and the lower flange protrudes in the direction of the second member, and the second member has a lower flange. Is provided to the cheolgolbo junction, characterized in that coupled to be mounted on top of the protruding lower flange of the first member.

다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 제2부재는 제1부재와 춤이 동일하고 제1부재와 결합되는 단부의 상부 플랜지가 제1부재 방향으로 돌출 형성되고, 상기 제2부재의 돌출된 상부 플랜지는 제1부재의 상부 플랜지 상부에 거치되도록 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부를 제공한다. According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second member has the same dance as the first member, and an upper flange of the end joined to the first member protrudes toward the first member, and the protruding upper portion of the second member. The flange provides a cheolgolbo joint, characterized in that coupled to be mounted on top of the upper flange of the first member.

또 다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 제2부재의 춤이 제1부재의 웨브 높이(d)보다 t만큼 작고, 두께가 t인 연결플레이트가 일측 상면은 제1부재의 상부 플랜지 하면에 결합되고 타측 하면은 제2부재의 상부 플랜지 단부 상면에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부를 제공한다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dance of the second member is smaller than the height d of the web of the first member by t, and the connection plate having a thickness of t is connected to the lower surface of the upper flange of the first member. And the other lower surface provides a cheolgolbo junction, characterized in that coupled to the upper surface of the upper flange end of the second member.

또 다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 제2부재는 거더이고, 상기 제1부재는 거더 또는 브라켓인 것을 특징으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부를 제공한다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second member is a girder, and the first member provides a cheolgolbo joint, characterized in that the girder or a bracket.

또 다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 제2부재는 형강 또는 조립보인 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부를 제공한다.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second member provides a cheolgolbo joint, characterized in that the section steel or assembly beam.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

첫째, 일측 철골보의 플랜지 상부에 타측 철골보의 플랜지를 위치시켜 인접 철골보의 플랜지 상하면을 직접 결합하기 때문에, 별도의 이음판이 불필요하다. 따라서 강재량 및 볼트량 절감, 현장 조립 공정 생략으로 인한 경제성 향상, 공기 단축, 고품질의 접합부 양산이 가능하다.First, since the flange of the other side cheolgolbo is positioned directly on the flange of one side cheolgolbo directly coupled to the upper and lower flanges of the adjacent cheolgolbo, a separate joint plate is unnecessary. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount of steel and bolts, improve economics by omitting the field assembly process, shorten the air, and mass-produce high-quality joints.

둘째, 일측 철골보의 웨브 높이보다 타측 철골보의 춤이 t 만큼 작을 경우, 인접 철골보의 상부 플랜지 사이의 공간을 통하여 일측 철골보의 상부 플랜지 하부 및 타측 철골보의 상부 플랜지 상부 사이에 두께 t인 연결플레이트의 양단을 용이하게 위치시킬 수 있다. 따라서 간단한 시공으로 응력 전달을 확실하게 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. Second, if the dance of the other cheolgolbo is t smaller than the web height of one cheolgolbo, t between both ends of the upper plate of the upper cheolgolbo and the upper flange of the other cheolgolbo through the space between the upper flanges of the adjacent cheolgolbo Can be easily located. Therefore, there is an advantage that can be ensured stress transmission by a simple construction.

셋째, 인접 철골보의 춤이 동일한 경우 뿐만 아니라 춤이 상이한 경우에도 적용할 수 있어, 실내 천정고를 높일 수 있다.Third, it is possible to apply not only when the dance of the adjacent cheolgolbo is the same, but also when the dance is different, it is possible to increase the indoor ceiling height.

넷째, 설계 응력에 따른 부재 단면의 최적 설계시, 인접 부재 상호 간에 부재 단면의 크기 또는 두께가 상이하여 인접 철골보의 위치가 동일 평면에 있지 아니하더라도 적용할 수 있다. 따라서 단면이 일정한 부재를 사용하였을 경우에 비하여 강재 사용량을 절감할 수 있다.Fourth, in the optimal design of the member cross-section according to the design stress, even if the position of the adjacent cheolgolbo is not in the same plane because the size or thickness of the member cross-section between the adjacent members are different. Therefore, the amount of steel used can be reduced as compared with the case of using a member having a constant cross section.

다섯째, 먼저 설치된 일측 철골보 일단에 철골보를 결합할 경우 수직 및 수평 방향 중심을 맞추기가 용이하여, 작업성 향상 및 안전성을 도모할 수 있다.
Fifth, when combining the cheolgolbo to one end of the first cheolgolbo installed first, it is easy to center the vertical and horizontal direction, it is possible to improve the workability and safety.

도 1의 (a)와 (b)는 각각 종래 춤이 동일한 철골보의 접합부를 도시하는 정면도 및 사시도이다.
도 2의 (a)와 (b)는 각각 종래 춤이 다른 철골보의 접합부를 도시하는 정면도 및 사시도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 철골보 접합부에 이용되는 제1부재를 도시하는 사시도이다.
도 4의 (a), (b), (c)는 각각 본 발명의 철골보 접합부의 실시예를 도시하는 정면도, 사시도, 분해사시도이다.
도 5의 (a), (b), (c)는 각각 본 발명의 철골보 접합부의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 정면도, 사시도, 분해사시도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 철골보 접합부를 이용하여 접합된 다양한 철골보 접합부의 실시예를 도시하는 도면이다.1 (a) and 1 (b) are a front view and a perspective view respectively showing a junction of a cheolgolbo having the same conventional dance.
2 (a) and 2 (b) are a front view and a perspective view respectively showing the joints of cheolgolbo different from the conventional dance.
3 is a perspective view showing a first member used in the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention.
(A), (b), (c) is a front view, a perspective view, and an exploded perspective view which show an Example of the cheolgolbo joint part of this invention, respectively.
(A), (b), (c) is a front view, a perspective view, and an exploded perspective view which show another Example of the cheolgolbo joint part of this invention, respectively.
Figure 6 is a view showing an embodiment of the various cheolgolbo junction bonded using the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention.

이하, 첨부한 도면 및 바람직한 실시예에 따라 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

도 3은 본 발명의 철골보 접합부에 이용되는 제1부재(100)를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 4의 (a), (b), (c)는 각각 본 발명의 철골보 접합부의 실시예를 도시하는 정면도, 사시도, 분해사시도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a first member 100 used in the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention, Figure 4 (a), (b), (c) are each showing an embodiment of the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention Front view, perspective view, and exploded perspective view.

본 발명의 철골보 접합부는 웨브(110), 웨브(110)의 상부 및 하부에 각각 플랜지(120a, 120b)를 용접 결합한 조립보로 구성되는 제1부재(100); 및 상기 제1부재(100)의 단부에 결합되는 것으로 웨브(210), 상기 웨브(210)의 상부 및 하부에 각각 결합되는 플랜지(220a, 220b)로 구성되는 제2부재(200); 로 구성된다.The cheolgolbo joint of the present invention, the web 110, the first member 100 consisting of an assembly beam welded to the flange (120a, 120b) on the upper and lower portions of the web 110, respectively; And a second member 200 coupled to an end of the first member 100 and configured of a web 210 and flanges 220a and 220b respectively coupled to upper and lower portions of the web 210. .

본 발명의 철골보 접합부는 인접 부재인 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 접합부에 대한 것이다.The cheolgolbo joint of the present invention relates to the joint of the first and second members 100 and 200 which are adjacent members.

상기 제1부재(100)는 웨브(110)에 상하 플랜지(120a, 120b)를 용접 결합한 공장 제작 조립보로 구성되고, 상기 제2부재(200)는 형강 또는 조립보 모두 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. The first member 100 is composed of a factory-fabricated assembly beam welded to the upper and lower flanges (120a, 120b) to the web 110, the second member 200 is characterized in that both can be a steel beam or assembly beam.

상기 웨브(110)와 플랜지(120a, 120b)는 모두 강판으로 구성된다. The web 110 and the flanges 120a and 120b are all made of steel.

그리고 상기 제1부재(100)는 거더 또는 브라켓이고, 상기 제2부재(200)는 거더로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The first member 100 is a girder or a bracket, and the second member 200 is composed of a girder.

상기 제1부재(100)는 도 3에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 상기 제2부재(200)와 결합되는 단부의 상부 플랜지(120a)가 웨브(110)의 단부와 동일 선상에 위치하고, 하부 플랜지(120b)는 제2부재(200) 방향으로 돌출 형성되어, 상기 제2부재(200)는 하부 플랜지(220b)가 상기 제1부재(100)의 돌출된 하부 플랜지(120b) 상부에 거치되도록 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first member 100 is As can be seen in Figure 3, the upper flange (120a) of the end coupled to the second member 200 is located on the same line as the end of the web 110, the lower flange (120b) is the second member 200 Protruded in the direction of ()), the second member 200 is characterized in that the lower flange (220b) is coupled to be mounted on the upper portion of the protruding lower flange (120b) of the first member (100).

즉, 제1, 2부재(100, 200)를 상호 접합하기 위하여 인접 하부 플랜지(120b, 220b)를 이음판으로 결합할 필요가 없이, 제1부재(100)의 하부 플랜지(120b)와 제2부재(200)의 하부 플랜지(220b)를 상하로 직접 맞대어 결합한다.That is, the lower flange 120b and the second member of the first member 100 do not need to be coupled to the adjacent lower flanges 120b and 220b to join the first and second members 100 and 200 to each other. The bottom flange 220b of the member 200 is directly butt-coupled up and down.

상기 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 인접 하부 플랜지(120b, 220b)는 용접 또는 볼트 결합 가능하며, 볼트 결합시 미리 볼트 결합공을 천공하여 둠이 바람직하다.Adjacent lower flanges 120b and 220b of the first and second members 100 and 200 may be welded or bolted together, and the bolt coupling holes may be drilled in advance when bolted together.

물론, 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 웨브(110, 210)는 웨브 접합플레이트(400)에 의하여 결합할 수 있다.
Of course, the webs 110 and 210 of the first and second members 100 and 200 may be coupled by the web bonding plate 400.

또한, 본 발명에서 상기 제2부재(200)는 제1부재(100)와 춤이 동일하고 제1부재(100)와 결합되는 단부의 상부 플랜지(220a)가 제1부재(100) 방향으로 돌출 형성되고, 상기 제2부재(200)의 돌출된 상부 플랜지(220a)는 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a) 상부에 거치되도록 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the present invention, the second member 200 has the same dance as the first member 100 and the upper flange 220a at the end coupled to the first member 100 protrudes toward the first member 100. Is formed, the protruding upper flange 220a of the second member 200 is characterized in that coupled to be mounted on the upper portion of the upper flange (120a) of the first member (100).

즉, 인접 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 춤이 동일한 경우에는 도 4에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 제1부재(100)와 결합되는 제2부재(200) 단부의 상부 플랜지(220a)가 제1부재(100) 방향으로 돌출되도록 구성하여, 제2부재(200)의 하부 플랜지(220b)를 상기 제1부재(100)의 돌출된 하부 플랜지(120b) 상부에 거치시키고, 제2부재(200)의 돌출된 상부 플랜지(220a)를 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a) 상부에 거치시켜 상호 볼트 또는 용접 등의 방법으로 결합한다.That is, when the dances of the adjacent first and second members 100 and 200 are the same, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper flange 220a at the end of the second member 200 coupled to the first member 100 may be used. Is configured to protrude in the direction of the first member 100, the lower flange 220b of the second member 200 is mounted on the protruding lower flange 120b of the first member 100, the second member The protruding upper flange 220a of the 200 is mounted on the upper flange 120a of the first member 100 to be coupled to each other by a bolt or welding method.

따라서 인접 상부 플랜지(120a, 220a)의 접합을 위하여 이음판을 이용할 필요가 없다.Therefore, it is not necessary to use a joint plate for joining adjacent upper flanges 120a and 220a.

인접 상부 플랜지(120a, 220a)에는 볼트 결합을 위한 볼트 결합공을 천공하여 둘 수 있다.Adjacent upper flanges 120a and 220a may be bored with a bolt coupling hole for bolt coupling.

상기 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 웨브(110, 210) 단부는 상호 인접되도록 배치함이 바람직하며, 웨브 접합플레이트(400)을 이용하여 볼트 결합한다. 이들 볼트 결합을 위하여 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 웨브(110, 210)에는 미리 볼트 결합공을 천공하여 둘 수 있다.Ends of the webs 110 and 210 of the first and second members 100 and 200 are preferably disposed to be adjacent to each other, and are bolted to each other using the web joining plate 400. Bolt coupling holes may be drilled in advance in the webs 110 and 210 of the first and second members 100 and 200 to couple the bolts.

본 발명에서는 상기 제1, 2부재(100, 200)는 상호 수평 방향 또는 수직 방향으로 이동시키면서 결합할 수 있다.In the present invention, the first and second members 100 and 200 may be coupled while moving in the horizontal or vertical direction.

따라서 제1부재(100)의 설치 후, 제1부재(100)의 측면 상부에서 제2부재(200)를 아래로 이동시켜 돌출된 제1부재(100)의 하부 플랜지(120b) 상에 안착시킴으로써, 제2부재(200)의 수직 방향 중심을 별도로 맞출 필요가 없다. Therefore, after installation of the first member 100, by moving the second member 200 downward from the upper side of the first member 100 to be seated on the lower flange (120b) of the protruding first member 100 The vertical center of the second member 200 need not be aligned separately.

또한, 제2부재(200)를 안착시킨 다음에는 수평 방향으로 제2부재(200)를 미세 이동하여 수평 중심을 맞출 수 있으므로, 수평 중심을 맞추는 작업 역시 용이하고, 작업자의 안전을 도모할 수 있다.
In addition, after the second member 200 is seated, the second member 200 may be finely moved in the horizontal direction to align the horizontal center. Therefore, the work of aligning the horizontal center may be easy and the safety of the worker may be improved. .

다음으로, 도 5의 (a), (b), (c)는 각각 본 발명의 철골보 접합부의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 정면도, 사시도, 분해사시도이다.Next, FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are front, perspective, and exploded perspective views, respectively showing another embodiment of the cheolgolbo joint of the present invention.

본 발명은 상기 제2부재(200)의 춤이 제1부재(100)의 웨브(110) 높이(d)보다 t만큼 작고, 두께가 t인 연결플레이트(300)가 일측 상면은 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a) 하면에 결합되고 타측 하면은 제2부재(200)의 상부 플랜지(220a) 단부 상면에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to the present invention, the dance of the second member 200 is smaller than the height d of the web 110 of the first member 100 by t, and the thickness t is one side of the first plate 100. It is coupled to the lower surface of the upper flange (120a) of the 100 and the other lower surface is coupled to the upper surface of the end of the upper flange (220a) of the second member (200).

즉, 도 5에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 제1부재(100)의 웨브(110) 높이와 제2부재(200)의 춤, 즉, 웨브(210) 높이에 상하 플랜지(220a, 220b)의 두께를 합한 길이 사이에 t 만큼 차이가 발생할 경우, 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a) 하부와 제2부재(200)의 상부 플랜지(220a) 상부 사이의 공간으로 연결플레이트(300)의 일측을 삽입할 수 있다.That is, as can be seen in Figure 5, the thickness of the upper and lower flanges 220a and 220b at the height of the web 110 of the first member 100 and the dance of the second member 200, that is, the height of the web 210. When the difference occurs between the sum of the length t, one side of the connecting plate 300 into the space between the upper flange 120a of the first member 100 and the upper flange 220a of the second member 200 You can insert

삽입된 연결플레이트(300)의 일측 및 타측을 각각 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a)와 제2부재(200)의 상부 플랜지(220a)에 차례대로 결합하여, 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 상부 플랜지(120a, 220a)를 상호 접합한다. 상기 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 상부 플랜지(120a, 220a)를 접합하는 연결플레이트(300)는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1부재(100) 또는 제2부재(200)의 웨브를 중심으로 대칭되게 한 쌍 위치시킨다.One side and the other side of the inserted connection plate 300 are sequentially coupled to the upper flange 120a of the first member 100 and the upper flange 220a of the second member 200, respectively, so that the first and second members ( The upper flanges 120a and 220a of 100 and 200 are joined to each other. As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting plate 300 for joining the upper flanges 120a and 220a of the first and second members 100 and 200 may be formed of the first member 100 or the second member 200. Position the pair symmetrically about the web.

이때, 연결플레이트(300)의 일측 및 타측을 각각 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a)와 제2부재(200)의 상부 플랜지(220a)에 차례대로 볼트 결합하는 경우에는 시공 과정에서 연결플레이트(300)가 휨 변형을 일으키면서 부재의 제작 오차 또는 시공 오차를 흡수하여 제1, 2부재(100, 200)를 결합할 수 있다.At this time, when one side and the other side of the connecting plate 300 is bolted to the upper flange 120a of the first member 100 and the upper flange 220a of the second member 200, respectively, in the process of connection The plate 300 may combine the first and second members 100 and 200 by absorbing a manufacturing error or a construction error of the member while causing the bending deformation.

물론, 제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 웨브(110, 210)는 상호 웨브 접합플레이트(400)를 이용하여 접합 가능하다.
Of course, the webs 110 and 210 of the first and second members 100 and 200 may be bonded to each other using the web bonding plate 400.

마지막으로 도 6은 본 발명의 철골보 접합부를 이용하여 접합된 다양한 철골보 접합부의 실시예를 도시하는 도면이다.Finally, Figure 6 is a view showing an embodiment of the various cheolgolbo junction bonded using the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention.

도 6의 (a), (b)에서 제1부재(100)는 기둥(C)에 결합된 브라켓이고, 제2부재(200)는 철골보이다. 특히, 도 6의 (b)에서 기둥(C) 측에 결합되는 브라켓 일측 단부는 모멘트나 전단력에 대한 강도를 늘리기 위하여 타측 단부에 비하여 큰 단면을 갖도록 제작되었다.In Figure 6 (a), (b) the first member 100 is a bracket coupled to the pillar (C), the second member 200 is a cheolgolbo. In particular, one end of the bracket coupled to the pillar (C) in Figure 6 (b) was made to have a larger cross section than the other end in order to increase the strength for the moment or shear force.

그리고 도 6의 (c), (d)는 산형 철골조 건물에 적용된 본 발명의 철골보 접합부를 도시하는 것으로, 본 발명이 변단면 부재를 이용한 산형 철골조 건물에도 적용 가능함을 알 수 있다.
And (c), (d) of Figure 6 shows the cheolgolbo junction of the present invention applied to a mountain-shaped steel frame building, it can be seen that the present invention can be applied to a mountain-shaped steel frame building using a cross-sectional member.

10 : 철골보 11 : 철골보
20 : 접합플레이트 30 : 거셋플레이트
100: 제1부재 110: 웨브
120a, 120b: 플랜지 200: 제2부재
210: 웨브 220a, 220b: 플랜지
300: 연결플레이트 400 : 웨브 접합플레이트
B : 볼트 C : 기둥10: cheolgolbo 11: cheolgolbo
20: bonded plate 30: gusset plate
100: first member 110: web
120a, 120b: flange 200: second member
210: web 220a, 220b: flange
300: connecting plate 400: web bonding plate
B: Bolt C: Column

Claims (5)

웨브(110), 웨브(110)의 상부 및 하부에 각각 플랜지(120a, 120b)를 용접 결합한 조립보로 구성되는 제1부재(100); 및
상기 제1부재(100)의 단부에 결합되는 것으로 웨브(210), 상기 웨브(210)의 상부 및 하부에 각각 결합되는 플랜지(220a, 220b)로 구성되는 제2부재(200); 로 구성되는 것으로,
상기 제1부재(100)는 상기 제2부재(200)와 결합되는 단부의 상부 플랜지(120a)가 웨브(110)의 단부와 동일 선상에 위치하고, 하부 플랜지(120b)는 제2부재(200) 방향으로 돌출 형성되어, 상기 제2부재(200)는 하부 플랜지(220b)가 상기 제1부재(100)의 돌출된 하부 플랜지(120b) 상부에 거치되어 결합되고,
상기 제2부재(200)의 춤은 제1부재(100)의 웨브(110) 높이(d)보다 t만큼 작고, 두께가 t인 연결플레이트(300)가 일측 상면은 제1부재(100)의 상부 플랜지(120a) 하면에 결합되고 타측 하면은 제2부재(200)의 상부 플랜지(220a) 단부 상면에 결합되되,
제1, 2부재(100, 200)의 각 상부 플랜지(120b, 220b)를 결합시키는 상기 연결플레이트(300)는 한 쌍이 제1부재(100)의 웨브(110)를 중심으로 하여 대칭적으로 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부.
A first member (100) consisting of a web (110) and assembly beams welded to flanges (120a, 120b) on the upper and lower portions of the web (110), respectively; And
A second member 200 coupled to an end of the first member 100 and configured of a web 210 and flanges 220a and 220b respectively coupled to upper and lower portions of the web 210; As shown in FIG.
The first member 100 has the upper flange (120a) of the end coupled to the second member 200 is on the same line as the end of the web 110, the lower flange (120b) is the second member 200 Protruding in the direction, the second member 200 is coupled to the lower flange 220b is mounted on the upper portion of the protruding lower flange 120b of the first member 100,
The dance of the second member 200 is smaller than the height d of the web 110 of the first member 100 by t, and the thickness t is one side of the first plate 100 of the connection plate 300. It is coupled to the lower surface of the upper flange (120a) and the other lower surface is coupled to the upper surface of the end of the upper flange (220a) of the second member 200,
A pair of the connecting plates 300 for coupling the upper flanges 120b and 220b of the first and second members 100 and 200 is symmetrically installed around the web 110 of the first member 100. Cheolgolbo junction characterized in that it becomes.
삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2부재(200)는 거더이고, 상기 제1부재(100)는 거더 또는 브라켓인 것을 특징으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부.
The method of claim 1,
The second member 200 is a girder, the first member 100 is cheolgolbo junction, characterized in that the girder or bracket.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2부재(200)는 형강 또는 조립보인 것을 특징으로 하는 철골보 접합부.The method of claim 1,
The second member 200 is a cheolgolbo junction, characterized in that the section steel or assembly beam.
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