KR101331743B1 - Excellent thermal insulation composite windows and doors - Google Patents

Excellent thermal insulation composite windows and doors Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101331743B1
KR101331743B1 KR1020120126411A KR20120126411A KR101331743B1 KR 101331743 B1 KR101331743 B1 KR 101331743B1 KR 1020120126411 A KR1020120126411 A KR 1020120126411A KR 20120126411 A KR20120126411 A KR 20120126411A KR 101331743 B1 KR101331743 B1 KR 101331743B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
window
window frame
insulation
insulating
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KR1020120126411A
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Korean (ko)
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조성근
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(주)점보산업
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/30—Frames of plastics composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/267—Frames with special provision for insulation with insulating elements formed in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/12—Measures preventing the formation of condensed water

Abstract

The present invention relates to a composite window installed on structures such as an apartment, a school, a library, and a building which is provided to increase the insulating efficiency preventing cold air and heat transmitted to the indoors from the outside; to prevent dew condensation; to obtain an excellent soundproof effect by increasing the airtightness; to increase a heating effect by blocking cold air flowing into the indoors; and to improve the appearance of a window frame. The major configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a window frame which is divided into inner and outer frames and joined by a joint and in which an insulating frame is joined to the inner frame; and a glass window frame which is installed by being fitted inside the glass window frame. The window frame and the glass window frame include air holes between each of the inner frames and the insulating chambers respectively.

Description

단열성이 우수한 복합창호{Excellent thermal insulation composite windows and doors}{Excellent thermal insulation composite windows and doors}

본 발명은 아파트ㆍ학교ㆍ도서관ㆍ빌딩 등의 건축물에 설치되는 복합창호에 관한 기술로서, 보다 상세하게 설명하면 창틀프레임과 창문프레임에 각각 공기홀이 구현되게 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 단열프레임이 부착되는 한편 창틀프레임에 미관성을 높이는 커버가 설치되고, 창문프레임에 외부공기를 차단하는 단열커버가 설치됨으로써, 외부로부터 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 보다 높이는 한편 결로현상을 방지하고, 외부로부터 기밀성을 높이므로 방음효과가 우수할 뿐만 아니라 실내로 유입되는 차가운 공기를 차단하여 난방효과를 높이는 한편 창틀프레임의 미관성을 높이는 단열성이 우수한 복합창호에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a composite window installed in a building such as an apartment, a school, a library, a building, etc. In more detail, the insulation frame is made of a synthetic resin material having low thermal conductivity so that air holes are implemented in the window frame and the window frame, respectively. While the cover is attached to the window frame to enhance aesthetics, and the window frame is provided with an insulation cover to block external air, it prevents cold cold and heat transmitted from the outside to the room to increase insulation and improve condensation. It prevents and increases the airtightness from the outside, so that the soundproofing effect is not only excellent, but also to block the cool air flowing into the room to increase the heating effect while improving the aesthetics of the window frame frame relates to a composite window.

일반적으로 아파트ㆍ학교ㆍ도서관ㆍ빌딩 등 대부분의 건축물은 창호가 설치되며, 이러한 창호는 건물의 외관을 아름답게 꾸미고, 햇빛과 바람을 드나들게 하는 통로 역할을 하면서 더위와 추위를 막아줄 뿐만 아니라 현대에는 이러한 목적에 더불어 방화ㆍ방수ㆍ방음 및 실외 풍경을 바라볼 수 있는 관망(觀望) 기능으로 거주자의 쾌적한 환경을 더해주고 있다.Generally, most buildings such as apartment buildings, schools, libraries, and buildings are equipped with window shutters. These window shutters prevent the heat and the cold as well as serve as a pathway to make the appearance of the building beautiful, In addition to this purpose, it provides a pleasant environment for the residents with the function of viewing the fire, waterproof, soundproof and outdoor scenery.

근래 대부분의 창호는 건축물에서 장방형으로 형성된 벽체의 개방된 공간에 창틀프레임이 고정 설치되고, 상기 창틀프레임에 여닫이식 창문 또는 고정식 창문이 설치되며, 이와 같은 창호는 겨울철 난방을 하거나 또는 우천시 빗물이 실내로 들이치는 것을 차단하기 위하여 창문을 닫고, 또한 실내공기를 환기시키기 위하여 창문을 열게 된다.Recently, most windows and doors are fixed in the open space of the wall formed in a rectangular structure in the building, the window frame is installed with a sliding window or a fixed window, such windows are heated in winter or rainy weather in the rain The window is closed to prevent intrusion, and the window is opened to ventilate the room air.

이러한 종래의 창호는 방음성과 단열성을 높이고자 창틀프레임에 외측창문과 내측창문이 이중창으로 설치되며, 특히 기온이 낮은 겨울철 단열성을 높이고자 창틀프레임과 창문프레임에 폴리아미드(polyamide) 또는 폴리우레탄(polyurethane) 재질의 단열프레임을 적용하여 외부로부터 열전도를 차단하고 결로현상을 방지하고 있다.In the conventional windows and doors, the outer and inner windows are installed as double windows in the window frame frame to improve sound insulation and insulation, and in particular, in order to increase the thermal insulation at low temperatures in winter, polyamide or polyurethane is applied to the window frame and the window frame. ) Insulation frame of material is used to block heat conduction from outside and to prevent condensation.

종래 창호의 방음성과 단열성을 높여서 외부로부터 열전도를 차단하고 결로현상을 방지하기 위한 기술로서, 국내 등록특허 제10-1042348호(오토 워시 이중창)가 제시된 바 있다.As a technology for blocking heat conduction from outside and preventing dew condensation by improving sound insulation and insulation of a conventional window, Korean Patent No. 10-1042348 (Auto Wash Double Window) has been presented.

상기의 선행기술은 방충망틀과 창문틀이 창틀프레임에 올려져 슬라이딩 되는 이중창에 있어서, 상기 창문틀을 이루는 창문틀프레임의 길이를 따라 실내측면에 열전도를 차단하는 단열틀이 결합되며, 외측으로부터 하나의 방충망틀레일의 후방으로 창문틀레일이 다수개로 상부면에 길이를 따라 일체로 형성되고, 내측 끝단에 길이를 따라 끼움홈이 형성되는 외측창틀프레임을 형성하며, 상부면에 형성되는 결합홈에 하나의 내측창문틀레일이 끼움되고, 외측창틀프레임의 끼움홈에 끼워져 결합되는 결합단이 전방에 구비되면서 열전도를 차단하는 단열재로 이루어지는 내측단열창틀프레임을 형성하며, 상기 외측창틀프레임과 내측단열창틀프레임을 결합한 이중 구조의 창틀프레임을 형성하여 실내외의 열전도를 차단하도록 구성되어 있다.The prior art is a double screen in which the insect screen frame and the window frame is mounted on the window frame frame and sliding, the insulation frame for blocking heat conduction to the indoor side along the length of the window frame frame constituting the window frame, one from the outside Into the rear of the insect screen of the window frame is a plurality of window rails integrally formed along the length on the upper surface, and forms an outer window frame frame is formed along the length at the inner end, the coupling groove formed on the upper surface One inner window frame rail is fitted, the inner end of the window frame frame is provided with a coupling end coupled to the fitting groove of the outer window frame frame to form an inner insulation window frame frame made of an insulating material to block heat conduction, the outer window frame frame and the inner insulation window frame It is configured to block the heat conduction of indoor and outdoor by forming a window frame frame of a double structure combining the frame.

상기의 선행기술은 단열성을 높이고자 외측창틀프레임에 내측단열창틀프레임이 결합되고, 창문틀프레임에 단열틀이 결합된 구성으로서, 내측단열창틀프레임과 단열틀을 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 적용하였으나, 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 외부로부터 외측창틀프레임을 통해 내측단열창틀프레임으로 차가운 냉기가 전달되어 결로현상이 발생하는 한편 단열성이 저하되는 실정이다.In the above prior art, the inner insulation window frame frame is coupled to the outer window frame frame and the insulation frame is coupled to the window frame frame to increase the thermal insulation, and the inner insulation window frame frame and the insulation frame are applied as a synthetic resin material having low thermal conductivity. In winter, when the temperature is low, cold air is transferred from the outside to the inner insulation window frame through the outer window frame frame, resulting in condensation and deterioration of insulation.

또한 상기의 선행기술은 창문틀레일과 창문틀프레임의 틈사이에 헤모어를 설치하여 외부로부터 실내로 유입되는 공기를 차단하고 있으나, 이는 기밀성이 다소 떨어지므로 방음성이 저하되고, 특히 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 차가운 공기가 실내로 유입되어 단열성이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, the above prior art is to block the air flowing into the room from the outside by installing a hemo between the window frame and the gap between the window frame frame, but this is less airtight, sound insulation is lowered, especially in winter when the temperature is low In the case of, cold air is introduced into the room there was a problem that the thermal insulation is lowered.

본 발명은 종래 창호의 선행기술에서 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 차가운 냉기가 실내로 전달되어 결로현상이 발생하는 한편 단열성이 저하되는 문제점과, 창틀프레임과 창문프레임의 틈사이로 차가운 공기가 유입되어 단열성이 떨어지는 문제점들을 개선하고자 안출된 기술로서, 외부로부터 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기와 열기를 차단하고, 외부로부터 기밀성을 높여서 단열성과 방음성을 향상시키는 한편 결로현상을 방지하며, 실내로 유입되는 차가운 공기를 차단하여 난방효과를 높일 뿐만 아니라 창틀프레임의 미관성을 높이고자, 창틀프레임과 창문프레임에 각각 공기홀이 구현되도록 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 단열프레임이 부착되는 한편 창틀프레임에 미관성을 높이는 커버가 설치되고, 창문프레임에 외부공기를 차단하는 단열커버가 설치된 단열성이 우수한 복합창호를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
According to the present invention, in the prior art of the window and the winter, the temperature is low, the cold cold air is transferred to the indoor condensation occurs while the insulation is deteriorated, and the cold air is introduced between the window frame and the window frame gap insulation It is a technology devised to improve these falling problems, it blocks the cold cold and heat transmitted from the outside to the room, improves air tightness from the outside to improve insulation and sound insulation while preventing condensation, and to prevent the cold air flowing into the room In order to increase the aesthetics of the window frame by blocking the heating effect, the cover is made of synthetic resin material with low thermal conductivity so that the air holes are implemented in the window frame and the window frame, respectively. Is installed, the insulation blocker to block the outside air to the window frame The thermal insulation is installed aims to provide a superior composite windows and doors.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 소기의 목적을 실현하고자,The present invention has been made to solve the above-

외측프레임과 내측프레임으로 분할되어 조인트로 결합 설치되고, 내측프레임에 단열프레임이 결합 설치되는 창틀프레임과; 상기 창틀프레임에 열리고 닫히도록 설치되며, 외측프레임과 내측프레임으로 분할되어 조인트로 결합 설치되는 한편 내측프레임에 단열프레임이 결합 설치되는 창문프레임과; 상기 창문프레임의 안쪽에 끼워져 설치되는 유리창;을 포함하고, 상기 창틀프레임과 창문프레임은 각각 내측프레임과 단열프레임 사이에 공기홀이 구현되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A window frame frame which is divided into an outer frame and an inner frame and is coupled to a joint and is installed to be coupled to an inner frame; A window frame which is installed to be opened and closed in the window frame frame, is divided into an outer frame and an inner frame and is installed as a joint while a heat insulation frame is coupled to the inner frame; And a glass window fitted to the inside of the window frame, wherein the window frame frame and the window frame are each provided with an air hole between the inner frame and the insulating frame.

또한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로서, 창틀프레임은 외측프레임과 내측프레임에 각각 형성된 창문레일 사이에 커버가 끼워져 설치되고, 창문프레임은 외측프레임과 내측프레임의 하부에 단열커버가 끼워져 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the window frame frame is installed between the window rail formed on each of the outer frame and the inner frame, the window frame is characterized in that the heat insulating cover is fitted to the lower portion of the outer frame and the inner frame do.

본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 창틀프레임과 창문프레임에 각각 공기홀이 구현되게 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 단열프레임이 부착되는 한편 창틀프레임에 미관성을 높이는 커버가 설치되고, 창문프레임에 외부공기를 차단하는 단열커버가 설치됨으로써, 외부로부터 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 보다 높이는 한편 결로현상을 방지하고, 외부로부터 기밀성을 높이므로 방음효과가 우수할 뿐만 아니라 실내로 유입되는 차가운 공기를 차단하여 난방효과를 높이는 한편 창틀프레임의 미관성을 높이는 효과를 제공하는 것이다.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the window frame frame and the window frame is attached to the insulation frame is made of a synthetic resin material of low thermal conductivity so that the air holes are implemented, respectively, the cover is installed to increase the aesthetics of the window frame frame, the outside air to the window frame By installing a heat insulation cover to block the cold cold and heat transmitted from the outside to the room to increase the heat insulation while preventing condensation, and the airtightness from the outside is not only excellent soundproofing effect is introduced into the room By blocking the cold air to increase the heating effect while providing the effect of improving the aesthetics of the window frame.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복합창호의 설치상태도.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복합창호의 설치상태 측단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복합창호의 설치상태 평단면도.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에서 창틀프레임을 나타낸 측단면도.
도 5는 본 발명에서 창틀프레임의 조립상태를 나타낸 측단면도.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에서 창문프레임을 나타낸 측단면도.
도 7은 본 발명에서 창문프레임의 조립상태를 나타낸 측단면도.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에서 커버를 나타낸 요부 사시도.
도 9는 본 발명에서 복합창호의 설치상태를 나타낸 요부 측단면도.
도 10은 본 발명에서 복합창호의 설치상태를 나타낸 요부 평단면도.1 is an installation state of the composite window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the installation state of the composite window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a plan sectional view of the installation state of the composite window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side sectional view showing a window frame frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of the window frame frame in the present invention.
Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a window frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of the window frame in the present invention.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the main portion showing a cover in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a main sectional side view showing the installation state of the composite window in the present invention.
Figure 10 is a main sectional plan view showing an installation state of the composite window in the present invention.

본 발명의 실시예에서 주된 요지는 외부로부터 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 보다 높이는 한편 결로현상을 방지하고, 외부로부터 기밀성을 높여서 방음효과를 향상시키는 한편 실내로 유입되는 차가운 공기를 차단하여 난방효과를 높일 뿐만 아니라 창틀프레임의 미관성을 높이고자 하는 것이다.
The main point in the embodiment of the present invention is to block the cold cold and heat transmitted from the outside to the room to increase the heat insulation while preventing condensation, improve the airtightness from the outside to improve the sound insulation effect while the cold air flowing into the room It is to block not only to increase the heating effect but also to enhance the aesthetics of the window frame.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 단열성이 우수한 복합창호의 주요 구성을 살펴보면, 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)으로 분할되어 조인트(13)로 결합 설치되고, 내측프레임(12)에 단열프레임(17)이 결합 설치되는 창틀프레임(10)과; 상기 창틀프레임(10)에 열리고 닫히도록 설치되며, 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)으로 분할되어 조인트(23)로 결합 설치되는 한편 내측프레임(22)에 단열프레임(25)이 결합 설치되는 창문프레임(20)과; 상기 창문프레임(20)의 안쪽에 끼워져 설치되는 유리창(30);을 포함하고, 상기 창틀프레임(10)과 창문프레임(20)은 각각 내측프레임(12)(22)과 단열프레임(17)(25) 사이에 공기홀(18)(26)이 구현되어 이루어진다.
Looking at the main configuration of the composite window excellent in thermal insulation according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12 is divided into a joint 13 is installed, the inner frame Window frame frame 10 is coupled to the insulating frame 17 is installed to (12); It is installed to open and close the window frame frame 10, is divided into an outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 is installed as a joint 23, while the insulating frame 25 is coupled to the inner frame 22 is installed Window frame 20 and; Glass window 30 is inserted into the window frame 20 is installed; includes, The window frame frame 10 and the window frame 20, the inner frame 12, 22 and the insulation frame 17 ( Air holes 18 and 26 are implemented between 25.

상기의 주요 구성에서 창틀프레임(10)은 도면에서 도 1 내지 도 5와 같이, 외측프레임(11)ㆍ내측프레임(12)ㆍ조인트(13)ㆍ커버(16)ㆍ단열프레임(17)으로 구성되며, 여기서 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)은 금속(알루미늄) 또는 플라스틱 재질로 압출 성형되고, 상부면에 각각 창문레일(15)이 형성되는 한편 외측프레임(11)의 실외측에 방충망레일(14)이 형성된다.In the above main configuration, the window frame frame 10 is composed of an outer frame 11, an inner frame 12, a joint 13, a cover 16, and an insulating frame 17, as shown in Figs. In this case, the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12 are extruded from a metal (aluminum) or plastic material, window rails 15 are formed on the upper surface, respectively, while the insect screen on the outdoor side of the outer frame 11 The rail 14 is formed.

상기에서 창틀프레임(10)은 실외측에 위치하는 외측프레임(11)과 실내측에 위치하는 내측프레임(12)으로 분할되고, 상기 분할된 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)에 조인트(13)가 끼워져 상호 결합되며, 또한 내측프레임(12)의 실내측에 단열프레임(17)이 결합 설치된다.The window frame frame 10 is divided into an outer frame 11 positioned at the outdoor side and an inner frame 12 positioned at the indoor side, and the joint is connected to the divided outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12. 13 is fitted to each other, and the insulation frame 17 is installed on the interior side of the inner frame 12 is coupled.

여기서, 조인트(13)와 단열프레임(17)은 실외측에서 실내측으로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 기능으로서, 열전도성이 낮은 폴리아미드(polyamide), 폴리우레탄(polyurethane), 폴리스틸렌(polystyrene) 등의 합성수지 재질로 성형됨이 바람직하다.Here, the joint 13 and the insulating frame 17 is a function to increase the thermal insulation by blocking the cold and heat transmitted from the outdoor side to the indoor side, polyamide (polyamide), polyurethane (polyurethane), polystyrene (low thermal conductivity) It is preferably molded into a synthetic resin material such as polystyrene).

상기 창틀프레임(10)에서 커버(16)는 도면에서 도 4와 같이, 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)에 상호 결합된 조인트(13)를 외부로 노출되지 않도록 가려서 창틀프레임(10)의 미관성을 높이는 기능으로서, 폴리아미드(polyamide) 등의 합성수지 재질로 압출 성형됨이 바람직하고, 양측 단부가 수직상으로 절곡된 형태로 구현되며, 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)에 각각 형성된 창문레일(15) 사이에 길이 방향으로 끼워져 설치된다.In the window frame frame 10, the cover 16 as shown in Figure 4, the window frame frame 10 by covering the joint 13, which is coupled to the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12 so as not to be exposed to the outside As a function of increasing the aesthetics of the material, it is preferable to be extruded from a synthetic resin material such as polyamide, and both ends are bent in a vertical shape, and to the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12. It is installed in the longitudinal direction between the window rails 15 respectively formed.

상기에서 커버(16)는 상부와 하부에 각각 위치하는 창틀프레임(10)의 경우, 창문레일(15)에 창문프레임(20)이 열리고 닫히도록 설치되므로 도면에서 도 4와 같이, 창문레일(15) 사이에 끼워져 설치되고, 또한 양측부에 각각 위치하는 창틀프레임(10)의 경우, 도면에서 도 10과 같이, 양측 단부가 창문레일(15)을 감싸도록 커버(16a)가 절곡 형성되어 설치될 수 있다.In the cover 16 is installed in the window frame frame 10 respectively positioned on the upper and lower, so that the window frame 20 is opened and closed on the window rail 15, as shown in Figure 4, the window rail 15 In the case of the window frame frame 10 is installed between the two sides, respectively located on both sides, as shown in Figure 10, the cover 16a is bent and formed so that both ends surround the window rail 15 Can be.

따라서, 커버(16)가 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)에 각각 형성된 창문레일(15) 사이에 설치되어 조인트(13)와 결합 부분을 외부로 노출되지 않도록 가려서 창틀프레임(10)의 미관성을 높이게 된다.Therefore, the cover 16 is installed between the window rails 15 formed on the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12, respectively, so that the joint 13 and the engaging portion are not exposed to the outside so that the window frame frame 10 is closed. Increased aesthetics

한편 내측프레임(12)에 설치되는 단열프레임(17)은 내측프레임(12)에서 실내로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 한편 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 결로현상을 방지하는 기능으로서, 도면에서 도 4 내지 도 5와 같이, 내측프레임(12)과 단열프레임(17) 사이에 공기홀(18)이 구현되는 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the insulating frame 17 is installed on the inner frame 12 to block the cold and heat transmitted to the interior from the inner frame 12 to increase the thermal insulation while in the case of low temperature winter, as a function to prevent condensation, 4 to 5, the air hole 18 is implemented between the inner frame 12 and the insulation frame 17.

상기에서 내측프레임(12)은 실내측면의 하부에 수평상으로 체결돌기(12a)가 형성되는 한편 상부에 수직상으로 체결돌기(12b)가 형성되며, 단열프레임(17)은 실외측면의 하부에 수평상으로 체결홈(17a)이 형성되는 한편 상부에 체결턱(17b)이 형성된다.In the above, the inner frame 12 has a fastening protrusion 12a formed horizontally at the bottom of the indoor side, while a fastening protrusion 12b is formed vertically at the top thereof, and the insulating frame 17 is located at the bottom of the outdoor side. A fastening groove 17a is formed horizontally, and a fastening jaw 17b is formed at an upper portion thereof.

단열프레임(17)의 조립상태를 살펴보면, 우선 내측프레임(12)의 상부에 형성된 체결돌기(12b)에 단열프레임(17)의 체결턱(17b)을 걸어서 끼운 다음, 단열프레임(17)을 내측프레임(12) 쪽으로 가압하면, 내측프레임(12)의 하부에 형성된 체결돌기(12a)에 단열프레임(17)의 체결홈(17a)이 끼워져 결합 설치되며, 이때 내측프레임(12)의 실내측면과 단열프레임(17)의 실외측면 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(18)이 구현된다.Looking at the assembly state of the insulating frame 17, first to fasten the fastening jaw (17b) of the insulating frame 17 to the fastening protrusion (12b) formed on the upper side of the inner frame 12, and then to the inner side of the insulating frame (17) When pressed toward the frame 12, the fastening groove 17a of the heat insulation frame 17 is fitted to the fastening protrusion 12a formed on the lower side of the inner frame 12, and the inner side surface of the inner frame 12 is installed. The air hole 18 is implemented as a predetermined space between the outdoor side surfaces of the insulating frame 17.

따라서, 내측프레임(12)에 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 단열프레임(17)이 설치되는 한편 내측프레임(12)과 단열프레임(17) 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(18)이 구현되어 냉기와 열기를 차단함으로써, 내측프레임(12)을 통해 실내로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 한편 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기를 차단하여 결로현상을 방지하게 된다.
Therefore, the heat insulation frame 17 is installed on the inner frame 12 by a synthetic resin material having low thermal conductivity, while the air hole 18 is implemented as a predetermined space between the inner frame 12 and the insulation frame 17. By blocking the heat and heat, to block the cold and heat delivered to the room through the inner frame 12 to increase the thermal insulation, in the case of a low temperature winter, to prevent the cold condensation delivered to the room to prevent condensation.

또한 상기의 주요 구성에서 창문프레임(20)은 창틀프레임(10)에 열리고 닫히도록 설치되며, 도면에서 도 6 내지 도 7과 같이, 외측프레임(21)ㆍ내측프레임(22)ㆍ조인트(23)ㆍ단열프레임(25)ㆍ단열커버(29)로 구성되고, 여기서 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)은 금속(알루미늄) 또는 플라스틱 재질로 압출 성형된다.In addition, in the above-described main configuration, the window frame 20 is installed to open and close to the window frame frame 10, and as shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the outer frame 21, the inner frame 22, and the joint 23 are provided. A heat insulating frame 25 and a heat insulating cover 29, wherein the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 are extruded from a metal (aluminum) or plastic material.

상기에서 창문프레임(20)은 실외측에 위치하는 외측프레임(21)과 실내측에 위치하는 내측프레임(22)으로 분할되고, 상기 분할된 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)에 조인트(23)가 끼워져 상호 결합되며, 또한 내측프레임(22)의 실내측에 단열프레임(25)이 결합 설치된다.The window frame 20 is divided into an outer frame 21 positioned at the outdoor side and an inner frame 22 positioned at the indoor side, and the joints are connected to the divided outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22. 23 is fitted to each other, and the insulation frame 25 is installed in the interior side of the inner frame 22 is coupled.

여기서, 조인트(23)와 단열프레임(25)은 실외측에서 실내측으로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 기능으로서, 열전도성이 낮은 폴리아미드(polyamide), 폴리우레탄(polyurethane), 폴리스틸렌(polystyrene) 등의 합성수지 재질로 성형됨이 바람직하고, 상기에서 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22) 사이에 조인트(23)가 결합 설치됨에 따라 외측프레임(21)에서 내측프레임(22)으로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이게 된다.Here, the joint 23 and the insulating frame 25 as a function to block the cold and heat transmitted from the outdoor side to the indoor side to increase the thermal insulation, polyamide (polyamide), polyurethane (polyurethane), polystyrene (low thermal conductivity) It is preferable to be molded of a synthetic resin material such as polystyrene, and the joint 23 is coupled between the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 and transferred from the outer frame 21 to the inner frame 22. By blocking the cold and heat that is to increase the thermal insulation.

상기 창문프레임(20)에서 내측프레임(22)에 설치되는 단열프레임(25)은 내측프레임(22)에서 실내로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 한편 기온이 낮은 겨울철 결로현상을 방지하는 기능으로서, 내측프레임(22)과 단열프레임(25) 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(26)이 구현되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The insulation frame 25 installed on the inner frame 22 in the window frame 20 blocks the cold and heat transmitted from the inner frame 22 to the interior to increase insulation and prevent condensation in the winter at low temperatures. As a function, it is characterized in that the air hole 26 is implemented in a predetermined space between the inner frame 22 and the insulating frame 25.

상기에서 내측프레임(22)은 실내측면의 하부에 수평상으로 체결돌기(22a)가 형성되는 한편 상부에 수직상으로 체결돌기(22b)가 형성되고, 단열프레임(25)은 내측프레임(22)과 마주하는 실외측면의 하부에 수평상으로 체결홈(25a)이 형성되는 한편 상부에 체결턱(25b)이 형성된다.In the above, the inner frame 22 has a fastening protrusion 22a formed horizontally on the lower side of the indoor side, while a fastening protrusion 22b is formed vertically on the upper side, and the insulating frame 25 has an inner frame 22. A fastening groove 25a is formed horizontally in the lower portion of the outdoor side facing the fastening jaw 25b.

단열프레임(25)의 조립상태를 살펴보면, 우선 내측프레임(22)의 상부에 형성된 체결돌기(22b)에 단열프레임(25)의 체결턱(25b)을 걸어서 끼운 다음, 단열프레임(25)을 내측프레임(22) 쪽으로 가압하면, 내측프레임(22)의 하부에 형성된 체결돌기(22a)에 단열프레임(25)의 체결홈(25a)이 끼워져 결합 설치되며, 이때 내측프레임(22)의 실내측면과 단열프레임(25)의 실외측면 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(26)이 구현된다.Looking at the assembling state of the insulating frame 25, first to fasten the fastening jaw (25b) of the insulating frame 25 to the fastening protrusion (22b) formed on the upper side of the inner frame 22, and then to the inner side of the insulating frame (25) When pressed toward the frame 22, the fastening groove 25a of the heat insulation frame 25 is fitted into the fastening protrusion 22a formed on the lower side of the inner frame 22, and is installed at this time. The air hole 26 is implemented as a predetermined space between the outdoor side surfaces of the insulating frame 25.

따라서, 내측프레임(22)에 열전도성이 낮은 합성수지 재질로 단열프레임(25)이 설치되는 한편 내측프레임(22)과 단열프레임(25) 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(26)이 구현되어 냉기와 열기를 차단함으로써, 내측프레임(22)을 통해 실내로 전달되는 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 한편 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기를 차단하여 결로현상을 방지하게 된다.Therefore, the insulation frame 25 is installed on the inner frame 22 with a low thermal conductivity synthetic resin, while the air hole 26 is implemented as a predetermined space between the inner frame 22 and the insulation frame 25. By blocking the heat and heat, to block the cold and heat delivered to the room through the inner frame 22 to increase the thermal insulation, in the case of a low temperature winter, to prevent cold condensation to be delivered to the room to prevent condensation.

한편 창문프레임(20)은 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22) 사이에 롤러(24)가 설치되어 창문레일(15)을 타고 슬라이딩 되며, 또한 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)의 하부에 외부공기를 차단하여 기밀성을 높이는 단열커버(29)가 설치된다.On the other hand, the window frame 20 is a roller 24 is installed between the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 to slide on the window rail 15, and also of the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 A heat insulation cover 29 is installed at the lower part to block external air to increase airtightness.

상기에서 단열커버(29)는 도면에서 도 8과 같이, 상부에 체결헤드(29a)가 형성되고, 상기 체결헤드(29a)에서 하부로 길쭉하게 블레이드(29b)가 형성되어 구현되며, 신축성과 탄력성이 있는 연질의 합성수지나 또는 고무 재질로 성형됨이 바람직하고, 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)의 하부에 각각 형성된 체결홈(27)에 체결헤드(29a)가 끼워져 설치된다.In the heat insulation cover 29 as shown in Figure 8, the fastening head 29a is formed on the upper portion, the blade 29b is formed elongated from the fastening head 29a to the lower side, the elasticity and elasticity It is preferably molded of soft synthetic resin or rubber material, and the fastening head 29a is fitted into the fastening grooves 27 formed in the lower part of the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22, respectively.

단열커버(29)는 상부와 하부에 각각 위치하는 창문프레임(20)에 설치되어 블레이드(29b)가 창틀프레임(10)에 밀착됨으로써, 외부로부터 실내로 유입되는 차가운 공기를 차단하여 단열성과 기밀성을 높이며, 또한 양측부에 위치하는 창문프레임(20)은 도면에서 도 10과 같이, 체결홈(27)에 단열패킹(28a)이 설치되어 창틀프레임(10)에 밀착됨에 따라 외부로부터 실내로 유입되는 공기를 차단하여 기밀성을 높이므로 방음효과를 향상시키게 된다.The heat insulation cover 29 is installed on the window frame 20 respectively positioned at the upper and lower sides thereof, and the blade 29b is in close contact with the window frame frame 10 to block the cool air flowing into the room from the outside, thereby providing insulation and airtightness. In addition, the window frame 20 located on both sides is introduced into the room from the outside as it is in close contact with the window frame frame 10 is installed in the fastening groove 27, as shown in FIG. By blocking the air to increase the airtightness is to improve the sound insulation effect.

또한 도면에서 도 9와 같이, 창틀프레임(10)은 내측프레임(12)의 상부 안쪽에 헤모어(19)가 설치되어 창문프레임(20)의 단열프레임(25)에 접촉되고, 창문프레임(20)은 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)의 하부에 각각 헤모어(28)가 설치되어 창문레일(15)에 접촉됨에 따라 외부로부터 실내로 유입되는 공기를 차단하여 기밀성을 높이게 된다.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, the window frame frame 10 has a hemo 19 is installed in the upper inside of the inner frame 12 is in contact with the insulating frame 25 of the window frame 20, the window frame 20 In the lower part of the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22, the hemo 28 is installed to contact the window rail 15 to block the air flowing into the room from the outside to increase the airtightness.

이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 실시예는 창틀프레임과 창문프레임이 외측프레임과 내측프레임으로 분할되어 조인트로 결합 설치되는 한편 창틀프레임과 창문프레임에 각각 공기홀이 구현되게 단열프레임이 설치됨으로써, 외부로부터 실내로 전달되는 차가운 냉기와 열기를 차단하여 단열성을 높이는 한편 기온이 낮은 겨울철 결로현상을 방지하게 된다.Embodiment of the present invention made up of this configuration is divided into a window frame frame and the window frame and the outer frame and the inner frame are coupled to the joint while the insulation frame is installed so that the air hole is implemented in the window frame frame and the window frame, respectively, from the outside It prevents cold condensation during the low temperature, while increasing heat insulation by blocking cold cold and heat delivered to the room.

한편 본 발명의 실시예는 창틀프레임에 커버가 설치되어 조인트와 결합 부분을 외부로 노출되지 않도록 가리므로 창틀프레임의 미관성을 높이고, 창문프레임에 단열커버가 설치되어 외부로부터 실내로 유입되는 공기를 차단하므로 단열성과 기밀성을 높이게 된다.On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cover is installed on the window frame frame so that the joint and the coupling part are not exposed to the outside, thereby improving the aesthetics of the window frame frame, and the heat insulation cover is installed on the window frame to prevent the air flowing into the room from the outside. Blocking increases insulation and airtightness.

상기에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참고로 설명 하였으며, 상기의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하고, 상기의 실시예를 통해 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변경으로 실시할 수 있는 것이다.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It is possible to carry out various changes in the present invention.

10: 창틀프레임 11: 외측프레임
12: 내측프레임 13: 조인트
14: 방충망레일 15: 창문레일
16(16a): 커버 17: 단열프레임
18: 공기홀 19: 헤모어
20: 창문프레임 21: 외측프레임
22: 내측프레임 23: 조인트
24: 롤러 25: 단열프레임
26: 공기홀 27: 체결홈
28: 헤모어 29: 단열커버
30: 유리창10: window frame 11: outer frame
12: inner frame 13: joint
14: Insect screen rail 15: Window rail
16 (16a): cover 17: insulation frame
18: Air Hole 19: Hemore
20: window frame 21: outer frame
22: inner frame 23: joint
24: roller 25: insulation frame
26: air hole 27: fastening groove
28: HEMO 29: Insulation cover
30: glass window

Claims (4)

외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)으로 분할되어 조인트(13)로 결합 설치되고, 내측프레임(12)에 단열프레임(17)이 결합 설치되는 창틀프레임(10)과; 상기 창틀프레임(10)에 열리고 닫히도록 설치되며, 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)으로 분할되어 조인트(23)로 결합 설치되는 한편 내측프레임(22)에 단열프레임(25)이 결합 설치되는 창문프레임(20)과; 상기 창문프레임(20)의 안쪽에 끼워져 설치되는 유리창(30);을 포함하고,
상기 창틀프레임(10)과 창문프레임(20)은 각각 내측프레임(12)(22)의 실내측면과 단열프레임(17)(25)의 실외측면 사이에 소정의 공간으로 공기홀(18)(26)이 구현되며,
상기에서 상부와 하부에 각각 위치하는 창틀프레임(10)은 외측프레임(11)과 내측프레임(12)에 각각 형성된 창문레일(15) 사이에 커버(16)가 끼워져 설치되는 한편 양측부에 각각 위치하는 창틀프레임(10)은 양측 단부가 창문레일(15)을 감싸도록 커버(16a)가 절곡 형성되어 설치되고, 상기 창문프레임(20)은 외측프레임(21)과 내측프레임(22)의 하부에 각각 단열커버(29)가 끼워져 설치되며,
상기 창틀프레임(10)과 창문프레임(20)은 내측프레임(12)(22)의 실내측면 하부에 수평상으로 체결돌기(12a)(22a)가 형성되는 한편 상부에 수직상으로 체결돌기(12b)(22b)가 형성되고, 단열프레임(17)(25)의 실외측면 하부에 수평상으로 체결홈(17a)(25a)이 형성되는 한편 상부에 체결턱(17b)(25b)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열성이 우수한 복합창호.A window frame frame 10 in which an outer frame 11 and an inner frame 12 are divided and installed as a joint 13, and an insulating frame 17 is coupled to and installed in the inner frame 12; It is installed to open and close the window frame frame 10, is divided into an outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 is installed as a joint 23, while the insulating frame 25 is coupled to the inner frame 22 is installed Window frame 20 and; It includes; the glass window 30 is fitted to the inside of the window frame 20;
The window frame frame 10 and the window frame 20 each have air holes 18 and 26 in a predetermined space between the interior side surfaces of the inner frames 12 and 22 and the outdoor side surfaces of the insulation frames 17 and 25, respectively. ) Is implemented,
The window frame frame 10 respectively positioned on the upper and lower portions of the window frame 10 is installed between the outer frame 11 and the window rails 15 formed on the inner frame 12, respectively, while being positioned on both sides. The window frame frame 10 is formed by bending the cover 16a so that both ends thereof surround the window rail 15, and the window frame 20 is disposed below the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22. Each of the heat insulating cover 29 is fitted is installed,
The window frame frame 10 and the window frame 20 are horizontally fastening protrusions 12a and 22a are formed horizontally on the lower side of the inner side of the inner frame 12 and 22 while the fastening protrusions 12b are vertically on the upper side. 22b is formed, and fastening grooves 17a and 25a are formed horizontally in the lower side of the outdoor side of the insulating frames 17 and 25 while fastening jaws 17b and 25b are formed in the upper portion thereof. Composite window with excellent heat insulation. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR101462001B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-21 주식회사 피엔에스알미늄 Complex windows with removable heat insulation panel
KR101485125B1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-01-23 주식회사 대흥에프에스씨복합창 Sliding door
KR101588288B1 (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-01-25 (주)점보알텍 Sliding windows are an excellent thermal insulation and airtightness
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KR101842241B1 (en) 2015-12-21 2018-03-26 삼산알미늄공업(주) Adiabatic window
KR101870247B1 (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-06-22 동광건철공업(주) Sliding door using a unseparated insulating frame
KR101861485B1 (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-07-02 (주)청송중앙알미늄 Sliding window having high insulation and including component commonly used for single window and double window
KR101877471B1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-07-13 주식회사 윈로드시스템 Composition sliding window
KR101904398B1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-10-04 (유)원테크 window frame assembly improved insulation function
JP2018204388A (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-27 不二サッシ株式会社 Lower frame for window frame
JP2019035223A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 三協立山株式会社 Heat insulating sash
KR102419652B1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-07-11 주식회사 한맥창호 Windows with removable shelf

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KR101485125B1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-01-23 주식회사 대흥에프에스씨복합창 Sliding door
KR101462001B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-21 주식회사 피엔에스알미늄 Complex windows with removable heat insulation panel
KR101588288B1 (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-01-25 (주)점보알텍 Sliding windows are an excellent thermal insulation and airtightness
KR101597750B1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-03-08 (주)경남윈스텍 Profile for frame of doors and windows and the assembling method using the same
KR101842241B1 (en) 2015-12-21 2018-03-26 삼산알미늄공업(주) Adiabatic window
JP2018204388A (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-27 不二サッシ株式会社 Lower frame for window frame
KR101870247B1 (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-06-22 동광건철공업(주) Sliding door using a unseparated insulating frame
KR101904398B1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-10-04 (유)원테크 window frame assembly improved insulation function
KR101861485B1 (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-07-02 (주)청송중앙알미늄 Sliding window having high insulation and including component commonly used for single window and double window
JP2019035223A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 三協立山株式会社 Heat insulating sash
KR101877471B1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-07-13 주식회사 윈로드시스템 Composition sliding window
KR102419652B1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-07-11 주식회사 한맥창호 Windows with removable shelf

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