KR101329109B1 - Yarn winding device, take-up winder using the yarn winding device, yarn winding method, take-up winding method using the yarn winding method, and taper end package - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a thread winding apparatus capable of winding a monofilament by cross winding to form a tapered end package.

To this end, the thread winding device 1 includes a bobbin holder 3 for supporting a plurality of winding bobbins 2 for winding each thread Y supplied in plurality, and a thread capable of capturing each thread Y. A plurality of belt type traverse apparatus 5 which traverses each thread Y with respect to each winding bobbin 2 by having the guide 4 and reciprocating this thread guide 4, The said plurality of belt type The contact roller 11 which is provided between the traverse apparatus 5 and the said bobbin holder 3, and presses against the package Q formed on each winding bobbin 2 is provided. Each belt-type traverse apparatus 5 is comprised so that the reciprocation width of the reciprocation motion of the said seal guide 4 can be changed.

Thread winding device, spinning winding machine, tapered end package

Description

Yarn winding device, spinning winding machine using this yarn winding device, yarn winding method, spinning winding method employing this yarn winding method, and tapered end package METHOD, TAKE-UP WINDING METHOD USING THE YARN WINDING METHOD, AND TAPER END PACKAGE}

The present invention relates to a yarn winding device, a yarn winding machine using this yarn winding device, a yarn winding method, a yarn winding method employing this yarn winding method, and a tapered end package.

As a technique of this kind, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-24740) discloses a plurality of bobbins arranged in the axial direction on the upstream side of the thread winding direction so that threads can be wound around the plurality of bobbins. Disclosed is a traverse device of a thread having a first traverse blade and a second traverse blade which is slightly biased to be installed, wherein the first and second traverse blades rotate in opposite directions to each other and traverse while exchanging the thread.

However, since the traverse width is fixed in the structure of the said patent document 1, as shown in FIG. 2 of patent document 1, only a so-called cheese package (cylindrical package) can be formed. Therefore, it is impossible to wind up the monofilament which an end surface tends to be disturbed.

This invention is made | formed in view of all these points, and the main objective is to provide the thread winding apparatus which can form a taper end package by winding a monofilament by cross winding. Another object of the present invention is to provide a thread winding method capable of winding a monofilament by cross winding to form a tapered end package.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above, and then the means for solving this problem and its effects will be described.

According to the viewpoint of this invention, the thread winding apparatus comprised as follows is provided. That is, the thread winding device has a winding bobbin support portion for supporting a plurality of winding bobbins for winding up each thread supplied to a plurality of yarns, and a thread guide capable of capturing each thread, and each winding by reciprocating the thread guide. And a plurality of traverse devices for traversing each thread with respect to the bobbin, and a contact roller provided between the plurality of traverse devices and the winding bobbin support and pressed against a package formed on each winding bobbin. Each traverse device is configured to be able to change the reciprocating width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide. According to the above structure, what is called a taper end package can be produced in the structure peculiar to the cross winding provided with the said contact roller. Therefore, it becomes possible to wind up the monofilament which an end surface is easy to be distracted by cross winding.

The thread winding device is further configured as follows. That is, the traverse control part which controls the said traverse apparatus is provided so that the reciprocation width of the reciprocation motion of the said seal guide may narrow gradually from the winding start to the winding end, respectively. Each traverse control part controls the said traverse apparatus so that a ridge angle may be 1 degree or less. According to the said special ridge, the end surface shape of a taper end package becomes favorable.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a spinning winding machine configured as follows. In other words, the spinnery includes a spinning unit for emitting a monofilament, and a thread winding device according to any one of the above for directly winding the monofilament emitted from the spinning unit. According to the above structure, a tapered end package can be produced by winding up the monofilament which end surface is easy to be distracted by cross winding.

In addition, the tapered end package formed by using the spin-wound winding machine is a monofilament wound directly by cross winding.

According to another aspect of the present invention, yarn winding is performed by the following method. That is, the traverse width of each thread is gradually narrowed from the start of the winding to the end of the winding in winding up the winding bobbin while traversing the plurality of threads by cross winding. According to the above method, it is possible to wind up the monofilament which end surface is easy to be distorted as what is called a tapered end package by cross winding.

The thread winding is further performed in the following manner. That is, the ridge angle is 1 degree or less. According to the special ridge, the finish of the end face shape of the tapered end package becomes good.

According to another aspect of the present invention, spinning is carried out in the following manner. That is, it comprises a release step of releasing the monofilament, and a winding step of winding the released monofilament directly by any one of the thread winding methods. According to the above method, it is possible to produce a tapered end package by winding the monofilament, which tends to be distorted at the end, by cross winding.

The tapered end package formed by the spin winding method is obtained by directly winding a monofilament by cross winding.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, one Embodiment of this invention is described, referring FIGS. 1-7.

1 is a perspective view of a thread winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the thread winding device 1 which concerns on this embodiment has a plurality (4 in this embodiment) for winding each thread Y supplied to a plurality (4 in this embodiment). The bobbin holder 2 has the bobbin holder 3 (a winding bobbin support part) which is filled and arranged coaxially from one direction, and the thread guide 4 which can capture each said thread Y, and this thread guide 4 ), The traverse device 5 (4 in this embodiment) which traverses each thread Y with respect to each winding bobbin 2 is provided as a main structure. And each traverse apparatus 5 is comprised so that the reciprocation range of the reciprocating motion of each said thread guide 4 may be deviated in the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3. Hereinafter, the structure of this thread winding device 1 is demonstrated in detail.

In the present embodiment, the yarn winding device 1 is applied to a yarn winding machine 7 including a spinning portion (not shown) that simultaneously releases a plurality of yarns Y, which are synthetic fibers such as multifilament or monofilament. That is, the radiation winding machine 7 is comprised with the radiation part which discharges several thread | yarn Y, and the said yarn winding apparatus 1 which directly winds up the some thread | yarn thread Y discharged from this radiation part. . And each thread Y discharged | emitted from the radiating part is sent to the traverse apparatus 5 via the traverse point guide 8 shown generally supported by the installation frame 6, and this traverse apparatus 5 When traversing, it is wound up on the winding bobbin 2.

Specifically, the thread winding device 1 includes an apparatus main body 9, a turret half 10 rotatably supported on the side surface of the apparatus main body 9, and the turret half 10. A pair of the bobbin holders 3 protruding in the horizontal direction from the beams, the beam body 12 supporting the plurality of traverse devices 5 and the contact rollers 11, and the side surfaces of the device body 9 The keyboard 13 (extension amount input means) is provided.

Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, in the following description, only the "tip side" means the tip side in the protruding direction of the bobbin holder 3, and only the "base side" means the bobbin holder 3 Means the proximal end in the protruding direction.

The bobbin holder 3 supports the plurality of winding bobbins 2, and is a cantilever that projects from the turret van 10 in a pair in the horizontal direction. With this configuration, the plurality of winding bobbins 2 are inserted from the outside in order from the front end side to the proximal side with respect to the bobbin holder 3, and are filled toward the turret half 10 so that the plurality of winding bobbins 2 On the bobbin holder 3 so as to be laid on the front without any gap. And the bobbin holder 3 is equipped with the some winding bobbin 2 by predetermined rotation speed by the bobbin holder motor 14 (refer also to FIG. 5) shown to be installed in each bobbin holder 3, and is shown. It is configured to be rotatable.

The said traverse apparatus 5 is comprised by what is called belt type in this embodiment. 2 is an enlarged front view of the traverse device. As shown in FIG. 2, the belt-type traverse device 5 includes an endless belt 15 to which the seal guide 4 is attached, and a portion of the endless belt 15 is in the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3. A pair of support unit 16 which supports the endless belt 15 so that it may become substantially parallel, and the drive motor 17 (belt drive source) which drives the endless belt 15 are provided. The belt traverse device 5 is such that the drive motor 17 reciprocates the endless belt 15 so that the seal guide 4 can reciprocate substantially in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3. It is. Moreover, the said support unit 16 and the drive motor 17 are attached to the plate-shaped base 18, and this base 18 is being fixed to the beam body 12 in arbitrary attitude | positions. In addition, a rail 19 that linearly guides the seal guide 4 extends between the pair of support units 16 so that the seal guide 4 does not rattle when the endless belt 15 is reciprocated.

In this embodiment, the timing belt is adopted as the endless belt 15, and the endless belt 15 is wound around the pair of support units 16 and the drive motor 17 to travel on an isosceles triangular trajectory. .

The support unit 16 is composed of a pulley 20 on which the endless belt 15 is wound and a stay 21 for rotatably fixing the pulley 20 to the base 18. The stay 21 protrudes from the pulley 20 and extends toward the drive motor 17. This stay 21 is fastened and fixed with respect to the base 18.

The drive motor 17 becomes a pulse motor in this embodiment, and is connected to the winding control part 60 (refer FIG. 5) mentioned later.

The thread guide 4 is configured to capture the thread Y using the tension of the thread Y. 3 is an enlarged view of a thread guide. As shown in FIG. 3, the thread guide 4 includes a fitting portion 22 having a U-shaped cross section for attaching the thread guide 4 to the endless belt 15, and the fitting guide. It consists of the thread trapping part 23 formed in the upper end of the part 22. As shown in FIG. The thread catching part 23 has a pair of inclined parts 25 having an inclined surface 24 for jumping the thread Y running between the traverse point guide 8 and the winding bobbin 2 shown in FIG. 1. ), And a thread receiving groove 26 for accommodating and catching the thread Y is formed between the pair of inclined portions 25. With this configuration, when the seal guide 4 travels in the direction of the thick arrow B in FIG. 3, the inclined surface 24 of the inclined portion 25 collides with the thread Y, and the thread Y is inclined. By slightly bending by (25), the joint force P of the tension of the thread Y acting in a different direction is generated in the direction opposite to the running direction of the thread guide 4. And the presence of this joint force P moves the inclined surface 24 of the inclination part 25 toward the top of the inclination part 25, and it accommodates in the thread accommodation accommodation groove 26. do.

The spinning part (not shown) continuously discharges the plurality of yarns (Y) by melting the raw material of the synthetic fiber and discharging it from the cap.

The apparatus main body 9 has a winding control part 60 (refer also to FIG. 5).

The turret van 10 is provided with a turret motor 27 (see also FIG. 5 for driving rotation of the turret van 10). At the time of bobbin replacement, the turret half 10 is driven to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise by the turret motor 27.

The contact rollers 11 are provided between the plurality of belt type traverse devices 5 and the bobbin holder 3, and come into contact with packages formed on the respective winding bobbins 2, and each belt type traverse device ( Each thread Y traversed by 5) is rolled up. This contact roller 11 extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3.

The beam body 12 extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3, and has the inclined surface 12a to which the several belt type traverse apparatus 5 is attached. Moreover, the triangular traversing surface which can be specified by the traversing of each thread Y between the traverse point guide 8 and the thread guide 4 is substantially parallel with the said inclined surface 12a, The circumferential surface of the contact roller 11 is in a tangential relationship with a circle as viewed in cross section.

In the above, the structure of the thread winding device 1 was demonstrated. Next, the arrangement relationship of the belt-type traverse apparatus 5 which adjoins mutually is demonstrated, referring FIG.

That is, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the belt-type traverse apparatus 5 which adjoins mutually is arrange | positioned so that they mutually overlap. Specifically, the belt-type traverse apparatus 5 which adjoins mutually is made to overlap by inclining the rail 19 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3. In addition, since the rail 19 corresponds to the trajectory of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide 4, it can be said as follows. That is, the belt-type traverse apparatus 5 which adjoins mutually overlaps by making the track | route of the reciprocation motion of the seal guide 4 incline with respect to the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3. In the present embodiment, the belt-type traverse device 5 adjacent to each other has two support units 16 as viewed in the normal direction of the inclined surface 12a of the beam body 12 as shown in FIG. 2. Are arranged so as to overlap each other by being arranged substantially in a line along the traveling direction of (see the thick arrow A in the figure).

Next, the guideable range as a range which the thread guide 4 can guide the thread thread Y to the longitudinal direction of the winding bobbin 2 is demonstrated, referring FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the traverse device. As shown in FIG. 4, the shallow groove 2T for rod winding for forming what is called rod winding (it is also called tail end winding) is formed in the front end side edge part of the winding bobbin 2 of this embodiment. . The package Q, which is roughly represented by a dashed two-dot chain line, is formed between the shallow groove 2T for winding the rod and the other end side of the winding bobbin 2. In addition, the belt-type traverse device 5 can guide the thread Y in a wide range including the shallow groove 2T for winding the rod in addition to the package length of the package Q. It is designed to be wide enough to be used.

Next, the structure of the winding control part 60 is demonstrated, referring FIG. 5 is a control block diagram of the thread winding device.

That is, the winding control unit 60 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) which is an arithmetic processing unit, a control program executed by the CPU and a ROM (Read Only Memory) storing data used for the control program, and data at the time of program execution. RAM (Random Access Memory) for temporarily storing the data. Then, the control program stored in the ROM is input to the CPU and executed on the CPU, so that the control program uses hardware such as the CPU to traverse the control unit (Nos. 1 to 4) 61, the origin change unit 62, and the bobbin holder control unit ( 63). The number assigned to each traverse control part is assigned from the front end side in FIG. In addition, the winding control unit 60 is connected with a drive motor (Nos. 1 to 4) 17, a keyboard 13, a bobbin holder motor 14, and a turret motor 27. The numbers assigned to the respective drive motors are also assigned from the front end side in FIG. 1 similarly to the traverse control unit.

Each traverse control unit (Nos. 1 to 4) 61 has a control pattern storage unit 64 and an origin storage unit 65, and the control pattern and the origin storage unit 65 stored in the control pattern storage unit 64. The drive motors (No. 1 to 4) 17 of each belt-type traverse device 5 are controlled based on the origin stored in the. Specifically, each of the traverse control units (No. 1 to 4) 61 has a respective drive motor (No. 1 to 4) 17 is configured to control.

The control pattern of the drive motor 17 is stored in the control pattern storage unit 64. In this embodiment, the said control pattern is created so that the package Q formed on the winding bobbin 2 may become a taper end package shown by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 4, ie, the space | interval of reversal of a traverse becomes short gradually. do. In other words, the reciprocating width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide 4 is gradually narrowed from the start of winding to the end of winding. By changing the interval of inversion in this way, the belt type traverse apparatus 5 which concerns on this embodiment is comprised so that the reciprocation width of the reciprocation motion of the seal guide 4 can be changed freely. An example of this control pattern is shown in FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a control pattern of the traverse device. In FIG. 6, the vertical axis means traverse speed Vt, and the horizontal axis means time t. In addition, in FIG. 4, the traverse speed Vt when the seal guide 4 advances to the front end side is made into + in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the control pattern which concerns on this embodiment is specifically created so that the movement pattern in the vicinity of the traverse both ends of the seal guide 4 may differ. More specifically, in Fig. 4, the traverse speed Vt of the seal guide 4 immediately after the seal guide 4 reaches the right end of the reciprocating range of the reciprocating motion and is reversed is set slightly higher. That is, only the right end is configured to perform feed forward control in order to eliminate the stay of thread Y at the time of reversal. In addition, the control pattern shown in FIG. 6 was created so that a ridge angle might be 0.5 degree | times. It is preferable to make this ridge angle 1 degree or less. As is well known, the adjustment of the ridge angle may be performed by increasing or decreasing the amplitude of the traverse speed Vt.

The origin storage unit 65 stores the origin as a reference for the reciprocation of the seal guide 4 of the belt traverse device 5. Here, "origin" means the position of the center point of the reciprocating motion of the thread guide 4 of the belt type traverse apparatus 5 in this embodiment.

The origin change unit 62 is stored in the origin storage unit 65 of each traverse control unit (No. 1 to 4) 61 based on the amount of expansion and contraction of the winding bobbin 2 input through the keyboard 13. Change the origin. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the tip portion of the bobbin holder. Specifically, the amount of expansion and contraction is the amount of expansion and contraction in the direction of the bobbin length of the entire plurality of winding bobbins 2 and is wound on the front end side of the plurality of winding bobbins 2 filled and arranged on one side on the bobbin holder 3. The position of the front end side end surface E of the bobbin 2 can be acquired by reading on the scale S of FIG. 7 engraved on the bobbin holder 3. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, when the position of the front end side end surface E of the said winding bobbin 2 is "-2.8 mm" on the scale S, the said amount of expansion and contraction will become "-2.8 mm". Then, the origin changing unit 62 divides the amount of expansion and contraction ΔL by 8 and multiplies 7 by 7/8 ΔL to the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65 of the traverse control unit (No. 1) 61. Add. Similarly, the origin change unit 62 transmits 5 / 8ΔL to the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65 of the traverse control unit (No. 2) 61 and 3 / 8ΔL to the traverse control unit (No. 3) 61. 1 / 8ΔL is added to the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65 of the traverse control unit (No. 4) 61, respectively. In addition, the operation of the origin change unit 62 is that the bobbin length is changed by the humidity of the environment in which the winding bobbin 2 is used for paper making, and the change in the bobbin length is between all the winding bobbins 2. It is assumed that they occur evenly in the.

The bobbin holder controller 63 controls the rotation of the bobbin holder motor 14.

In addition, the winding control unit 60 includes a turret control unit for controlling the rotation of the turret motor 27.

Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. The operator first fills the empty take-up bobbin 2 in the direction of the turret half 10 for each of the pair of bobbin holders 3.

Then, the operator operates the keyboard 13 or the like to operate the spin take-up machine 7, and also reads the amount of stretch and inputs it to the take-up control unit 60. Then, the origin change unit 62 changes the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65 of each traverse control unit (Nos. 1 to 4) 61 as described above. By changing this origin, the reciprocating range of the reciprocating motion of each thread guide 4 is slightly out of the longitudinal direction of the bobbin holder 3.

The four yarns Y discharged from the radiating part are sucked and held by the suction gun (not shown), and the bobbin holder controller 63 drives the bobbin holder motor 14 to drive the winding bobbin 2. Rotate to the desired speed. Each thread Y which is sucked and held by the suction gun is guided to the shallow grooves 2T for rod winding of each winding bobbin 2. As a result, each thread Y is strongly gripped by the shallow groove 2T for winding the bobbin 2 of each winding bobbin 2, and the suction holding state by the suction gun is released, so that each thread Y is wound. It climbs from the shallow groove 2T to the outer peripheral surface of the winding bobbin 2, and moves while spiraling toward the center of the bobbin length of the winding bobbin 2.

Next, each traverse control unit (Nos. 1 to 4) 61 is based on the control pattern stored in the control pattern storage unit 64 and the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65. .1 ~ 4) (17). As a result, each thread Y is captured by each thread guide 4 and begins to traverse so as to be cross-wound (see also FIG. 3), and on each winding bobbin 2 shown in FIG. 4. The tapered end package Q as described above is formed by cross winding (winding process).

When the package Q is completely wound up, the turret control unit drives the turret motor 27 to rotate the turret half 10 counterclockwise by 180 degrees, and each traverse control unit (Nos. 1 to 4) (61). ) Moves the seal guide 4 to a position opposite the shallow groove 2T for rod winding. Then, each thread Y is strongly held in the same manner as above in the shallow grooves 2T for rod winding of the empty winding bobbin 2. Subsequently, each of the drive motors (No. 1 to 4) 61 is based on the control pattern stored in the control pattern storage unit 64 and the origin stored in the origin storage unit 65 again. .1 ~ 4) (17). Thereby, on each winding bobbin 2, the capture | acquisition of thread | dye Y by the thread guide 4 is not interrupted, and the taper end type package Q as shown in FIG. 4 is again formed by cross winding. do.

Next, the test for confirming the technical effect by making ridge angle 1 degree or less as mentioned above is demonstrated. Numerical limitations on the ridges are reasonably supported by the following confirmation tests. In the following confirmation test, the relationship between the finish state of the end surface shape of the taper end package Q, and a ridge angle was investigated using the said thread winding device 1.

First, the evaluation method of each confirmation test is demonstrated. It is a figure which shows the index of the evaluation in the test for confirming the technical effect by the special setting of a ridge angle. 8 (a) shows the appearance of the tapered end package according to the embodiment, and FIG. 8 (b) shows the appearance of the tapered end package according to the comparative example. That is, when the end face shape of the package wound up is observed, and this end face shape shows a linear beautiful silhouette as shown in FIG. 8 (a), the confirmation test is evaluated as "(good)", On the other hand, when this end surface shape is made into the unevenness | corrugation only by seeing at first glance, as shown to FIG. 8 (b), the confirmation test shall be evaluated as "(defect). However, when it cannot be determined whether to evaluate by "(circle)" or "x", it shall evaluate by "(triangle | delta)".

The test conditions common to each confirmation test are as follows.

Thread (Y): Monofilament (20 dtex) of approximately circular cross section

ㆍ Diameter of winding bobbin: φ110 mm

ㆍ Diameter of tapered end package Q: φ200 mm

Winding width of the tapered end package Q: Winding start = 270 mm to winding end = 114 mm Taper angle A of the cross section of the tapered end package Q (see Fig. 8): 30 [deg.] (θ) (see also in conjunction with FIG. 8): as shown in Table 1 below. In addition, the traverse speed Vt set slightly higher immediately after the inversion shown in FIG. 6 is not considered.

The free length ΔF (see FIG. 4), which is the travel distance of the thread Y between the thread guide 4 and the contact roller 11, can be set between 25 and 45 mm, and in this test, 25 It set to mm.

Next, the test results of each confirmation test are shown in Table 1 below.

Ridge angle θdeg. Evaluation of the finish of the end face shape 6.0 × 2.0 × 1.2 △ 1.0 ○ 0.5 ○ 0.2 ○

According to the said Table 1, when the ridge angle is 1 degree or less, it turns out that the finish of an end surface shape is favorable. In addition, the finishing state of the end surface shape obtained by making a ridge angle 1 degree or less was not obtained when ridge angle was 1.2 degrees or more.

Hereinafter, the present inventor introduces the process which found the special numerical limitation of the said ridge angle (theta) [deg.].

In the beginning, generally, when multifilament is wound by cross-winding and a cheese package is formed, it is common technical knowledge to set the ridge angle (theta) [deg.] To 4-8. In this case, if the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Is less than 4, the cross section of the cheese package will bulge in the longitudinal direction of the package, and if the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Is more than 8, the cheese package This is because the end of the shrunk shrinks.

This time, the taper end package was adopted from the viewpoint that the end face of the monofilament was easily distracted in cross winding the monofilament. Was doing. However, at this ridge angle [theta] [deg.], The appearance of the end face shape of the tapered end package is bad as seen at first glance, as shown in Fig. 8B.

Here, the inventor of the present invention noticed that the setting of the ridge angle θ [deg.] Was initially targeted to the cheese package, and thus the assignment of the ridge angle θ [deg.] Was largely allocated. When the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] which is remarkably small compared to [deg.] is adopted, that is, the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] of 1 degree or less is adopted, the end face shape as shown in Fig. 8 (a) is good. It was found that a finish was obtained.

And the inventor of the present application performed the above-mentioned confirmation test, and performed well-known winding density calculation in order to reproduce the meaning of numerical limitation on a calculation. 9 is a calculation result of the calculation for confirming the technical effect by the special setting of the ridge angle. That is, FIG. 9 (a) shows the distribution of the winding density when the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Is 0.5, and FIG. 9 (b) shows the winding when the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Is 6.0. The distribution of density is shown. 9 (a) and 9 (b), the horizontal axis represents the winding width position [mm], that is, the position in the longitudinal direction of the package, and the winding width position of the end of the longitudinal direction at the start of winding the package. Mm. 9 (a) and 9 (b) each show the winding density [%]. The winding density [%] means the occupied cross-sectional area of yarns occupying the space, and the winding density [%] in the longitudinal center of the package is 100. According to Figs. 9 (a) and 9 (b), when the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Is set to 0.5, the ridge angle θ with respect to the uniform winding density [%] from the center in the longitudinal direction to the end in the longitudinal direction of the package is uniform. When 6.0 [deg.] was set to 6.0, it was found that the winding density [%] at the longitudinal end was extremely high compared with the longitudinal center of the package. As the ridge angle [theta] [deg.] Increases, as shown in FIG. 10, the followability of thread to the movement of the thread guide at the time of inversion of a thread guide worsens, As a result, the length of a package The direction end is considered to be because thread thread tries to stay for a long time compared with the longitudinal center of a package. In addition, the calculation data shown with the broken line in FIG. 9 (b) is data corresponding to the movement of the yarn before the yarn thread inversion (not at the time of inversion of the real guide) in FIG. 10 (b). The calculation data shown by the solid line is the data corresponding to the movement of the thread after the thread inversion in Fig. 10B. In other words, the thread thread satisfactorily follows the movement of the thread guide in the stage before the thread thread inversion, but it is difficult to follow the movement of the thread guide in the step after the thread thread inversion. This is shown as other calculation data as shown by the solid line and the broken line on the graph of FIG.9 (b).

As explained above, in the said embodiment, the thread winding device 1 is comprised as follows. That is, the thread winding device 1 can capture the bobbin holder 3 which supports the some winding bobbin 2 for winding each thread Y supplied in plurality, and each said thread Y. A plurality of belt-type traverse apparatus 5 which traverses each thread Y with respect to each winding bobbin 2 by having the thread guide 4 and reciprocating this thread guide 4, The said several belt The contact roller 11 which is provided between the type | mold traverse apparatus 5 and the said bobbin holder 3, and presses against the package Q formed on each winding bobbin 2 is provided. Each belt-type traverse apparatus 5 is comprised so that the reciprocation width of the reciprocation motion of the said seal guide 4 can be changed. According to the above structure, what is called a taper end package Q can be produced in the structure peculiar to the cross winding which comprises the said contact roller 11. Therefore, it becomes possible to wind up the monofilament which an end surface is easy to be distracted by cross winding.

The thread winding device 1 is further configured as follows. That is, each of the traverse control units (No. 1 to 4) 61 controlling the belt-type traverse device 5 so that the reciprocating width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide 4 gradually narrows from the start of winding to the end of winding. Is installed. The traverse control units (No. 1 to 4) 61 control the belt-type traverse device 5 so that the ridge angle is 1 degree or less. According to the special ridge, the end face shape of the tapered end package Q is improved.

In addition, the spinning winding machine 7 is comprised as follows. That is, the spin winding machine 7 is provided with the spinning part which discharge | releases a monofilament, and the said thread winding apparatus 1 which winds up the said monofilament discharged from this spinning part directly. According to the above structure, the taper end package Q can be produced by winding up the monofilament which affixes the end surface by cross winding.

In addition, the tapered end package Q formed using the said spin winder 7 is a thing in which a monofilament was wound directly by cross winding.

Incidentally, yarn winding is performed in the following manner. That is, the traverse width of each thread Y is gradually narrowed from the start of the winding to the end of the winding in winding up the winding bobbin 2 while traversing the plurality of threads Y by cross winding. According to the above method, it becomes possible to wind up the monofilament which the end surface is easy to be distorted as what is called a tapered end package Q by cross winding.

The thread winding is further performed in the following manner. That is, the ridge angle θ is 1 degree or less. According to the said special ridge angle (theta), the shape of the end surface of the tapered end package Q becomes favorable.

In addition, spinning winding is performed by the following method. That is, it comprises a release step of releasing the monofilament, and a winding step of winding the released monofilament directly by the thread winding method. According to the above method, the tapered end package Q can be produced by winding up the monofilament which an end surface is easy to be distracted by cross winding.

The tapered end package Q formed by the said spin winding method winds and forms the monofilament directly by cross winding.

As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described, the said embodiment can be changed and implemented as follows.

That is, for example, in the above-described embodiment, the belt-type traverse device 5 is adopted as the traverse device 5, but if the reciprocation width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide 4 can be changed, other traverse devices (5) For example, a female traverse apparatus or a cam type traverse apparatus may be employed. A female traverse apparatus is a traverse apparatus which pivotally reciprocates the arm member in which the thread guide is formed in the front end by the drive motor comprised by the voice coil motor. Moreover, a cam type traverse apparatus is a traverse apparatus provided with a traverse cam, the traverse guide provided so that a slide movement is possible in engagement with the traverse groove formed in the circumferential surface, and the traverse guide drive motor which rotates the said traverse cam.

In the above embodiment, the case where the monofilament is mainly wound is described. Alternatively, the tapered end package may be formed by winding the multifilament by cross winding.

In addition, in this specification, a taper end package means only that taper angle A is 45 degrees or less in FIG.

Incidentally, the thread winding device 1 of the present application is intended for cross winding, so-called funnel winding is not included in the technical scope of the invention disclosed herein at all.

1 is a perspective view of a thread winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an enlarged front view of the traverse device.

3 is an enlarged view of a thread guide.

4 is an enlarged front view of the traverse device.

5 is a control block diagram of the thread winding device.

6 is a diagram illustrating a control pattern of the traverse device.

7 is a partially enlarged view of the tip portion of the bobbin holder.

It is a figure which shows the index of the evaluation in the test for confirming the technical effect by the special setting of a ridge angle.

9 is a calculation result of the calculation for confirming the technical effect by the special setting of the ridge angle.

10 is a diagram for explaining the causal relationship between the finish of the end face shape and the ridge angle.

Claims (8)

A winding bobbin support for supporting a plurality of winding bobbins for winding each of the yarns supplied in plurality; A plurality of traverse devices having a thread guide capable of capturing the thread, and traversing the thread for each winding bobbin by reciprocating the thread guide; And A contact roller provided between said plurality of traverse devices and said winding bobbin support, said contact roller pressing against a package formed on each winding bobbin: Each traverse device is a thread winding device characterized in that the reciprocating width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide can be changed. 2. The traverse control unit according to claim 1, further comprising: traverse control units for controlling the traverse device so that the reciprocating width of the reciprocating motion of the seal guide gradually narrows from the start of winding to the end of winding; Each traverse control unit controls the traverse device such that the ridge angle is 1 degree or less. A radiator emitting monofilament; And The yarn winding device of Claim 1 or 2 which winds up the said monofilament discharged | emitted from this spinning part directly, The spinning machine of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. The tapered end package formed using the spin winding machine of Claim 3. A thread winding method, characterized in that the traverse width of each thread is gradually narrowed from the start of the winding to the end of the winding in winding up the winding bobbin while traversing the plurality of threads by cross winding. The yarn winding method according to claim 5, wherein the ridge angle is 1 degree or less. A release process to release the monofilament; And And a winding-up step of winding up the released monofilament by the thread winding method according to claim 5 or 6. A tapered end package formed by the spinning winding method according to claim 7.

Images