KR101327397B1 - Culture equipment for sea cucumber - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificial fishing bank for culturing sea cucumber which is installed on top of the sea bed for effectively culturing the sea cucumber. The artificial fishing bank comprises the following: a fist block body in a cylindrical shape with a growth space in the inside, which has multiple first inflow passages installed toward the vertical direction based on the internal center for inflowing sea water, and multiple second inflow passages installed toward the horizontal direction and connected to the first inflow passages; and multiple second block bodies arranged in a radial form around the internal center to support the lower side of the first block body, which has a third inflow passage connected to the first and second inflow passages for inflowing and discharging sea water.

Description

CULTURE EQUIPMENT FOR SEA CUCUMBER}

The present invention relates to an artificial reef for sea cucumber culture, and more particularly, it is conveniently installed on the top of the sea bottom to form a habitat of sea cucumber to minimize the change in the culture environment of the sea cucumber by the flow of algae and can be safely used. Sea cucumber culture for efficient sea cucumber farming by efficiently forming a growing space for sea cucumbers to enter and exit even if the sea floor is eroded by continuous use. It is about an artificial reef.

In general, artificial reefs are artificially installed fisheries facilities that are installed to protect and culture marine life by installing structures on the seabed or in the sea.

These artificial reefs, as well as concrete structures are formed of a variety of structures, such as abandoned ships, nets, and is being used by applying a variety of characteristics depending on the characteristics of the marine life to be farmed.

For example, in order to cultivate marine life such as sea cucumbers, artificial reefs are formed according to the characteristics of sea cucumbers and installed on the sea bottom or in the sea. Artificial seagrasses for cultured sea cucumbers formed by a combination of fishing nets and tiles to provide a hide for sea cucumbers, and as shown in the literature (2), form a number of compartments for the sea cucumbers to hide through the frame and frame. Sea cucumbers and abalone candles have been proposed.

However, the artificial reefs proposed to achieve the conventional sea cucumber culture as described above can achieve the main purpose of providing a habitat environment of the sea cucumbers, but the economic efficiency is low compared to the cost of the facilities of artificial reefs, such as typhoons or tsunamis Likewise, if the sea floor or sea level has a rapid flow, artificial reefs are eroded into the bottom of the sea floor according to the change of the sea bottom, and it may be easily damaged or artificial reefs may be broken according to the shape of the structure. There was a problem of increase, and there was a problem that economic efficiency for providing aquaculture environment of sea cucumber was low due to a problem that is difficult to maintain and maintain even after installation.

In addition, in order to provide a habitat environment for sea cucumbers, sea cucumbers continue to grow in the habitats of sea cucumbers with artificial reefs due to the difficulty in flexibly responding to the characteristics of sea cucumbers that like narrow gaps even after being installed on the seabed or in the sea. There was a difficult problem to grow.

(1) Korean Registered Patent Registration No. 10-1211564 (2012.12.06) (2) Korean Registered Patent Registration No. 10-1180523 (2012.08.31)

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, the first is formed so as to maintain its position on the top surface of the sea bottom when used to install on the sea bottom or sea surface to form aquaculture environment of sea cucumber Through the configuration of the block body and the second block body connected to it provides a sea cucumber culture artificial reefs that can promote the efficient growth of sea cucumbers by forming a growth space and inflow passage for the sea cucumbers to grow.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to flexibly respond to rapid changes in the seabed or sea level to prevent damage to the culture environment of sea cucumbers, so that the maintenance and repair after installation, as well as the risk of damage It is to provide a stable and efficient sea cucumber farming environment by reducing to a minimum, and to provide a sea cucumber culture artificial reef that can reduce the overall cost accordingly.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a growth space therein in a cylindrical shape and a plurality of first inflow passages are formed in a vertical direction with respect to the inner center so that the inflow of sea water is formed, the first inflow A plurality of second inflow passages are formed in communication with the passage forming a horizontal direction and arranged along the outer edge, and arranged in a radial manner with respect to the inner center to support the lower end of the first block body The first inflow passage and the second inflow passage and the third inflow passage which is formed in communication with each other so that the inflow and outflow circulation of the sea water can be configured to include a plurality of second block body formed to form a horizontal direction Can be.

At this time, the first block body includes a fixing jaw protruding on the upper outer periphery, the second block body includes a seating portion is formed to enable the insertion of the fixing jaw in the portion joined to the first block body. When the first block body and the second block body are coupled to each other, a fixing jaw is inserted into the seating portion and then firmly fitted and fixed.

In addition, the growth space may be formed at the junction of the first block body and the second block body.

In addition, the second block body may be formed to protrude to the outside of the first block body, the upper surface and the side is formed of a polygon having a plurality of bending surfaces.

The semi-circular fourth inflow passage may be further formed at a lower end of the second block body so as to communicate with the first inflow passage, the second inflow passage, and the third inflow passage.

In addition, a plurality of fixing protrusions may be further formed on an upper portion of the fixing jaw, and a plurality of seating grooves may be further formed inside the seating portion in which the fixing protrusions are inserted and fixed.

The present invention as described above can achieve the following effects.

First, the first, second, third, fourth inflow space, which is formed to communicate with each other so that the inflow and outflow of seawater as the artificial reefs installed on the top of the seabed to provide aquaculture environment of sea cucumbers Through the passage, the culture of sea cucumbers through artificial reefs can be achieved efficiently.

Second, even when installed and used, it is possible to flexibly respond to rapid changes in sea level or sea floor, thereby preventing the natural function of artificial reefs installed to achieve sea cucumber farming environment.

Third, even if a part of the artificial reef eroded to the sea floor is configured to enable a multi-stacked stacking can be smoothly provided with a growing space and a plurality of inflow passages that can grow sea cucumber.

Fourth, when combined with a plurality of artificial reefs in the longitudinal or transverse direction to provide a variety of growth space for sea cucumbers to flow and grow freely, as well as convenience of use, can be used for a long time without replacement of artificial reefs The cost of installation and cost reduction can be obtained.

Fifth, it is possible to secure free moving space and provide hideout of sea cucumbers, and by eliminating unnecessary maintenance work of artificial reefs even after long time use, it can effectively prevent the sea cucumbers' farming efficiency from dropping. It is possible to increase the income of the entire fish market as well as fish farming for sea cucumbers.

1 is a perspective view showing an artificial seaweed for sea cucumber culture of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view showing the artificial sea cucumber for sea cucumber culture of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a connection state of the first, second, third inlet passage of the artificial reef for sea cucumber culture according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the artificial reef for marine culture according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a use state showing the combined state of the sea cucumber culture artificial reef inventors of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a use state showing another combined state of the sea cucumber culture artificial reef inventors of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fixing jaw and the mounting projection and the mounting groove is formed inside the seating portion according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Before describing the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

First, the configuration will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7 shown.

The present invention, the first block body 100 is formed to be fixed to the upper portion of the bottom surface 10, and the radially arranged along the outer edge of the first block body 100 is formed in the first block It consists of a second block body 200 for supporting the body (100).

The first block body 100 is formed to form a cylindrical shape, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, and is formed by forming a growth space 130 is possible to grow sea cucumbers inside.

In addition, the growth space 130 is formed to be in communication with the plurality of first inflow passages 110 formed in a vertical direction with respect to the inner center of the first block body 100 and the growth space 130 and The first inflow passage 110 is configured to facilitate the inflow and outflow of sea water.

In addition, the second inflow passage 120, which is formed in communication with the first inflow passage 110 and the growth space 130, is arranged on the outer edge of the first block body 100 in a horizontal direction. do.

Referring to this configuration in detail, the first block body 100 is formed in a cylindrical shape, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the growth space 130, the first inflow passage 110, the second inward Inflow passage 120 is formed so as to communicate with each other is configured to facilitate the inflow and outflow of seawater, sea cucumber through the growth space 130, the first inflow passage 110, the second inflow passage 120 It will be possible to secure a space for formatting.

In this case, the growth space 130, the first inflow passage 110, and the second inflow passage 120 formed inside the first block body 100 may be formed of a material to form the first block body 100. The shape can be changed and applied in various ways according to the shape. If the growth space 130, the first inflow passage 110, and the second inflow passage 120 are formed to communicate with each other, such a configuration may be applied. Of course, it can be changed and applied according to the user's selection.

In addition, as shown in the drawing, the second block body 200 is arranged radially with respect to the inner center of the first block body 100 so as to support the lower end of the first block body 100. The third inflow is formed so that the first inflow passage 110 and the second inflow passage 120 of the first block body 100 and the inflow and outflow of the sea water can be smoothly communicated with each other. The passage 210 is formed inside the configuration.

At this time, the third inflow passage 210 is formed to form a horizontal direction of the second block body 200, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 to facilitate the inflow and outflow of sea water, of course, The inflow of sea cucumber will be configured to be made smoothly.

As described above, the first block body 100 and the second block body 200 are formed so as to communicate with each other, the first inflow passage 110, the second inflow passage 120, the third inflow passage ( 130 is formed to be formed so that the inflow and outflow of seawater can be made smoothly even inside the growth space 130 formed at the portion where the first block body 100 and the second block body 200 are joined. Will be.

In particular, the first block body 100 and the second block body 200 can maintain the installed position firmly even when installed in the seabed surface 10 or in the sea, while changing the surrounding environment such as the flow of sea water In order to prevent easy damage even if it is desirable to form a heavy weight of the material, such as concrete.

In addition, the first block body 100, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, protruding the fixing jaw 140 along the upper outer periphery of the first block body 100, the second block body ( The inner side of the 200 is formed by forming a seating portion 220 to enable the insertion of the fixing jaw (140).

5 and 7, the first block body 100 is inserted into the second block body 200 in the case of stacking a plurality of artificial reefs 1 to be firmly coupled thereto. As shown in FIG. 5, when the first block body 100 and the second block body 200 are coupled to each other, a fixed jaw (inner side) of the seating part 220 is formed. After the 140 is inserted will be configured to be firmly fitted and fixed.

When the artificial reef 1 is installed and used on the top of the sea bottom 10 through such a combination, the first block described above inside the sea bottom 10 according to the change of the sea bottom 10 or the elapse of the use period. Even when the body 100 is eroded, by stacking and combining the second block body 200 of the artificial reef 1 to be installed on the upper portion of the first block body 100, the growth environment of the sea cucumber is prevented from changing rapidly. It will be able to maintain a stable and efficient sea cucumber growth environment.

In addition, the second block body 200 described above is configured by forming a polygon having a plurality of bent surfaces on the upper and side surfaces as shown in FIGS.

This, as shown in Figure 5, when stacking a plurality of artificial reefs (1), the second block facing the second block body 200 is formed to protrude along the outer edge of the first block body (100) It is to be configured to form a plurality of growth space (S) between the body 200.

In more detail, the first block body 100 and the second block even when the first block body 100 of the artificial reef 1 installed on the bottom 10 is eroded by the bottom 10. As shown in Figure 5, a plurality of artificial reefs (1) so that the sea cucumbers growing on the inside of the body 200 can move naturally to another artificial reef (1) coupled to the upper portion of the artificial reef (1) eroded When the stack is coupled to each other, as well as forming a growth space (S) as a coupling portion of the first block body 100 and the second block body 200, the portion that is coupled between the second block body 200 Edo will naturally be able to form the growth space (S).

Accordingly, even if the artificial reef 1 installed on the sea bottom 10 to damage the sea bottom 10 or the installation environment is changed in order to form a growth environment of the sea cucumber, By stacking a plurality of additional artificial reefs (1) to the top will be able to secure a plurality of growth space (130, S) that can be grown sea cucumber.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of fixing protrusions 140a are formed on the fixing jaw 140, and the fixing protrusions 140a are inserted into and fixed to the inside of the seating part 220. Form a plurality of mounting grooves (220a) to be configured.

For example, the fixing protrusion 140a is formed on the outer side of the fixing jaw 140 protruding to the upper portion of the first block body 100, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, and the seating groove 220a. Is formed in the seating portion 200 of the second block body 200 is formed so that the fixing jaw 140 is coupled.

Through this configuration, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, even when a plurality of artificial reefs 1 are laminated and coupled, the second block body 200 coupled to the upper portion of the first block body 100 is firmly formed. It is possible to maintain the combined form, the installed artificial reef (1) is not easily damaged by the sea bottom (10) or changes in the sea or change the installation form can be more smoothly prevented damage to the culture environment of sea cucumbers will be.

However, the above-described configuration of the fixing protrusion 140a and the seating groove 220a may be deleted depending on the working environment in which the artificial reef 1 is to be manufactured or the environment of the sea bottom 10 on which the artificial reef 1 is installed. It can also be applied by changing the form.

In addition, a fourth inflow passage 230 formed at a lower end of the second block body 200 to communicate with the first inflow passage 110, the second inflow passage 120, and the third inflow passage 210. Form to form.

The fourth inflow passage 230 is in close contact with the seabed surface 10 without unnecessary movement of the sea cucumber according to the characteristics of the sea cucumber to go to the deep sea or to dig deep into the seabed to sleep when the water temperature rises above 10 ° C. Sea cucumber is to sleep between the gaps of the second block body (200).

Accordingly, even when a plurality of artificial reefs (1) are installed and used to form aquaculture environment of the sea cucumbers, the sea cucumbers, which have been grown, are conveniently located inside the first block body 100 and the second block body 200. It will be possible to harvest the sea cucumbers more efficiently.

In addition, the fourth inflow passage 230 is applied according to the work environment of the user who wants to manufacture the artificial reef 1 or the environment of the sea bottom 10 where the artificial reef 1 is installed. Of course you can.

As described above, the present invention can prevent the unnecessary movement of sea cucumbers even when installed on the sea bottom 10 for the culture of sea cucumbers and can promote the growth of sea cucumbers, and after installation, the sea bottom 10 or the sea It is possible to flexibly cope with the change of the need to prevent unnecessary installation costs and maintenance costs increase.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Description of the Related Art [0002]
100: first block body 110: first inflow passage
120: second inflow passage 130, S: growth space
140: fixing jaw 140a: fixing protrusion
200: second block body 210: third inflow passage
220: seating portion 220a: seating groove
230: fourth inflow passage

Claims (6)

A plurality of first inflow passages 110 are formed in a cylindrical shape and have a growth space 130 therein and form a vertical direction with respect to an inner central portion so that the inflow of seawater is made, and the first inflow passage 110 is formed. A first block body 100 having a plurality of second inflow passages 120 formed in communication with each other and arranged along an outer edge thereof in a horizontal direction;
It is formed radially with respect to the inner center to support the lower end of the first block body 100, the first inflow passage 110 and the second inflow passage 120 and the inflow and outflow of seawater is made The third inflow passage 210 is formed to be in communication with each other so as to comprise a plurality of second block body 200 is formed to form a horizontal direction,
The second block body 200 is protruded to the outside of the first block body 100, the upper and side sides are sea cucumber culture artificial reefs, characterized in that formed in a polygon having a plurality of bending surfaces.
The method of claim 1,
The first block body 100 is
It includes a fixing jaw 140 protruding from the upper outer periphery,
The second block body 200
It includes a seating portion 220 which is formed to be inserted into the fixing jaw 140 in a portion that is bonded to the first block body 100,
Sea cucumber, characterized in that when the coupling between the first block body 100 and the second block body 200, the fixing jaw 140 is inserted into the seating portion 220 and then firmly fitted and fixed Aquaculture Reefs.
The method of claim 1,
The growth space 130 is
Sea cucumber culture artificial reefs, characterized in that formed on the junction of the first block body 100 and the second block body 200.
delete 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
At the bottom of the second block body 200
Sea cucumber, characterized in that the semi-circular fourth inlet passage 230 is formed further formed in communication with the first inflow passage 110, the second inflow passage 120, the third inflow passage 210 Aquaculture Reefs.
The method of claim 2,
A plurality of fixing protrusions 140a are formed on the fixing jaw 140,
An inner reef for sea cucumber culture, characterized in that the inside of the seating portion 220 is formed by a plurality of seating grooves (220a) is formed to be fixed after insertion of the fixing protrusion (140a).

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