KR101242739B1 - Window structure for curtain wall - Google Patents

Window structure for curtain wall Download PDF

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KR101242739B1
KR101242739B1 KR1020120057586A KR20120057586A KR101242739B1 KR 101242739 B1 KR101242739 B1 KR 101242739B1 KR 1020120057586 A KR1020120057586 A KR 1020120057586A KR 20120057586 A KR20120057586 A KR 20120057586A KR 101242739 B1 KR101242739 B1 KR 101242739B1
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insulation
curtain wall
window
synthetic resin
wall
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김병수
정용규
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김병수
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 각종 건축물의 외벽을 유리벽 구조체로 둘러싸는 커튼월 구조체에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 구조적 강도를 필요로 하는 커튼월 창호 구성 재료의 높은 열관류율을 단열재의 형상과 배치에 따라 효과적으로 낮추고, 창호의 에너지 고효율화에 따라 기존방식의 단열커튼월의 떨어지는 열교차단 능력을 향상시킨 단열성능이 보강된 고단열 커튼월 창호에 설치된 단열재와 이를 재현하기 위해 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curtain wall structure that surrounds the outer walls of various structures with a glass wall structure, and more particularly, effectively lowers the high heat permeability of the curtain wall window construction materials that require structural strength depending on the shape and arrangement of the insulation, It is related to the structure of the high insulation curtain wall window and the insulation material installed on the high insulation curtain wall window with reinforced thermal insulation performance to improve the falling heat crossing ability of the existing thermal insulation curtain wall as the energy efficiency of the window is improved. .

Description

단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호{Window structure for Curtain wall}High-insulation curtain wall window with improved insulation performance{Window structure for Curtain wall}

본 발명은 각종 건축물의 외벽을 유리벽 구조체로 둘러싸는 커튼월 구조체에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 구조적 강도를 필요로 하는 커튼월 창호 구성 재료의 높은 열관류율을 단열재의 형상과 배치에 따라 효과적으로 낮추고, 창호의 에너지 고효율화에 따라 기존방식의 단열커튼월의 떨어지는 열교차단 능력을 향상시킨 단열성능이 보강된 고단열 커튼월 창호에 설치된 단열재와 이를 재현하기 위해 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curtain wall structure that surrounds the outer walls of various structures with a glass wall structure, and more particularly, effectively lowers the high heat permeability of the curtain wall window construction materials that require structural strength depending on the shape and arrangement of the insulation, It is related to the structure of the high insulation curtain wall windows and the insulation material installed in the high insulation curtain wall windows with reinforced thermal insulation performance, which has improved the ability of the thermal insulation barrier of the existing insulation curtain wall to be improved according to the high efficiency of windows. .

건축물이 고층화 또는 초고층화 되어감에 따라 건축물의 자중(自重)을 줄이고, 경량화가 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 고층건축물의 경량화는 공사기간의 단축과 사용재료의 절감, 시간단축 등에 의하여 공사비용의 단축으로 이어지고, 이를 실현하는 가장 보편적인 방법으로 시공이 빠르고 간편한 커튼월 창호 시공이 대표적이다. As the building becomes taller or taller, the weight of the building is reduced and weight is reduced. The lightweight construction of such a high-rise building leads to a reduction in construction costs by shortening the construction period, reducing materials used, and reducing time, and the most common way to realize this is to quickly and easily construct curtain wall windows.

이러한 커튼월 창호는 수직, 수평의 커튼월 구조체를 세우고 유리벽을 커튼월 구조체 사이사이에 끼워 넣는 방식으로 이루어지며, 건축물의 외벽면을 유리벽과 커튼월 창호로 둘러싸는 방식이 콘크리트나 기타 외부 마감 재료로 마무리하는 것에 비하여 상대적으로 저렴하므로 그 사용이 점차 증가하는 추세에 있다.Such curtain wall windows are made by erecting vertical and horizontal curtain wall structures and sandwiching the glass walls between the curtain wall structures. The method of enclosing the outer wall surface of the building with glass walls and curtain wall windows is concrete or other exterior. It is relatively inexpensive compared to finishing with a finishing material, so its use is gradually increasing.

최근 커튼월 사용은 에너지 절약과 효율화 등의 국가정책을 건축물에 적용하면서 그 필요성이 커지고 있으며, 특히 건축물의 에너지효율 등급 인증을 실시하면서 단열성이 떨어지는 종래의 커튼월 창호는 건축물의 성능에 대하여 악영향을 미치고 있으며, 창면적비가 커지는 현대건축물에 커튼월을 사용할수록 에너지 측면의 제약과 한계가 점차 증가하고 있다.In recent years, the use of curtain walls has become increasingly necessary as national policies such as energy saving and efficiency have been applied to buildings. In particular, conventional curtain wall windows with poor insulation while conducting energy efficiency rating certification of buildings have a negative effect on the performance of buildings. As the curtain wall is used in modern buildings where the window area ratio is increasing, energy-related restrictions and limits are gradually increasing.

하지만, 건축물의 초고층화와 경량화, 건축물 공사비에 대한 원가절감, 저렴한 구조용 재료의 사용에 의한 재료비 절감, 신속한 시공이 가능한 커튼월 시공에 의한 공사기간의 단축, 커튼월 사용에 의한 미려하고, 세련된 디자인 등을 이유로 커튼월 시공을 줄이기란 쉽지 않은 상황에 있다.However, ultra-high-rise and light weight of buildings, cost reduction for building construction cost, material cost reduction by using inexpensive structural materials, shortening of construction period by curtain wall construction enabling rapid construction, and elegant and sophisticated design by using curtain wall It is difficult to reduce curtain wall construction for reasons.

이러한 종래의 커튼월 창호(10)는 도 5에 나타내었으며, 내측 지지부(11)와 유리벽 구조체(20), 유리벽 구조체를 지탱하는 유리벽 지지면(13), 유리벽 구조체의 이탈을 방지하는 외측 지지부(12), 커튼월 프레임과 유리벽 구조체(20)를 구속하여 연결시켜주는 실런트 코킹(21), 내측에서부터 외측으로의 열전달을 끊어주는 합성수지계 단열재(30)로 구성되어진다.This conventional curtain wall window 10 is shown in Figure 5, the inner support 11 and the glass wall structure 20, the glass wall support surface 13 for supporting the glass wall structure, and prevent the separation of the glass wall structure It consists of an outer support portion (12), a sealant caulking (21) that restrains and connects the curtain wall frame and the glass wall structure (20), and a synthetic resin insulation (30) that cuts heat transfer from the inside to the outside.

상세하게는 유리벽 구조체(20)의 복층 또는 다층으로 구성된 플로트(판)유리에 단열재가 삽설된 간봉(22)을 설치하여, 간봉(22)의 두께만큼 복층 또는 다층의 플로트(판)유리를 이격시킴으로써 열전도에 의한 손실을 차단하였으며, 저방사 필름을 이용하여 실내, 외 온도차에 의한 복사손실을 차단한다.In detail, a float (plate) glass in which a heat insulating material is inserted is installed on a float (plate) glass composed of multi-layers or multi-layers of the glass wall structure 20, so that the multi-layer or multi-layer float (plate) glass is as thick as the thickness of the inter-rods 22. Separation prevents loss due to heat conduction, and radiation loss due to indoor and outdoor temperature differences is blocked using a low-emission film.

또한, 구조적 강도를 만족시키기 위해 사용되는 구조체는 열전도율이 높은 특징을 갖고 있기 때문에 내부에 노출된 내측 지지부(11)와 외부에 노출되는 외측 지지부(12) 사이에 합성수지계 단열재(30)를 삽설함으로써, 열손실을 차단하도록 구성되어진다.In addition, since the structure used to satisfy the structural strength has a characteristic of high thermal conductivity, by inserting a synthetic resin insulation 30 between the inner support portion 11 exposed inside and the outer support portion 12 exposed to the outside. , It is configured to block heat loss.

상기와 같은 종래의 커튼월 창호(10)는 열전도율이 매우 낮은 고온의 융해된 액상 단열재(30)를 구조체의 유리벽 지지면(13)에 부어 넣은 후 그 배면(背面)을 톱날을 이용하여 절단시켜 내측 지지부(11)와 외측 지지부(12)를 분리, 열전도를 차단시키게 된다.The conventional curtain wall window 10 as described above is poured into the glass wall support surface 13 of the structure by pouring the high-temperature fused liquid heat insulating material 30 having a very low thermal conductivity, and cutting the back surface using a saw blade. By separating the inner support portion 11 and the outer support portion 12, the heat conduction is blocked.

하지만, 열전도율이 낮은 단열재가 삽입되더라도 여전히 저방사 필름과 단열간봉(22)을 사용하는 유리벽 구조체(20)에 비하여 커튼월 프레임의 열교차단능력이 상대적으로 떨어지며, 이에 대한 단열 보강이 절실하게 필요한 것이 사실이다. However, even if an insulating material having a low thermal conductivity is inserted, the thermal cross-linking ability of the curtain wall frame is relatively inferior to that of the glass wall structure 20 using a low-emission film and an insulating rod 22, and thermal insulation reinforcement is urgently needed. Is true.

또한, 상대적으로 열적성능이 취약한 커튼월 창호(10)의 프레임 단열 부위는 내부 또는 외부에 노출되지 않는 유리벽 지지면(13)에 한정되어 있고, 폴리우레탄 재질의 정형화된 기존의 아존(AZON) 단열재만을 사용하여 창호의 단열성능을 높이기에도 한계가 있어왔으며, 이는 유리벽 구조체(20)와 커튼월 프레임의 열교차단이 단독적으로 이루어지지 않고, 서로 연계되어 유리벽 구조체(20)의 열교차단층의 위치와 성능에 따른 커튼월 프레임 내부의 단열재 개수와 단면모양과 형태가 달라져야 열교차단을 효율적으로 차단하고, 열적성능을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, the frame insulation portion of the curtain wall window 10, which is relatively weak in thermal performance, is limited to the glass wall support surface 13 that is not exposed to the inside or the outside, and the standardized conventional azone of polyurethane material (AZON) There has been a limit to increase the heat insulation performance of windows by using only insulating materials, which is not achieved by the thermal barrier of the glass wall structure 20 and the curtain wall frame alone. The number of insulation and the shape and shape of the inside of the curtain wall frame must be changed according to the position and performance of the to effectively cut off the thermal crossing and improve the thermal performance.

이는 상기 커튼월 창호(10)의 단열재를 유리벽 지지면(13)에 설치함에 있어 조립성과 시공성을 고려함과 동시에 유리벽 구조체(20)와 커튼월 프레임, 다시 유리벽 구조체(20)로 이어지는 열교차단을 단열재의 개수와 형상을 달리하여 구비하여야 단열성능이 충분히 확보된 커튼월 창호(10)를 형성할 수 있게 된다.This is a thermal bridge leading to the glass wall structure 20, the curtain wall frame, and the glass wall structure 20 at the same time as considering the assembling and constructability when installing the insulating material of the curtain wall window 10 on the glass wall support surface 13 When the number and shape of the insulating materials are different from each other, it is possible to form a curtain wall window 10 having sufficient insulation performance.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 커튼월 창호(10)에 대한 구조적 한계를 극복하고 종래의 획일적이면서 보편화된 단열부위의 단열 개수와 단면형상을 달리함으로써, 커튼월 창호의 단열효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and overcomes the structural limitations of the curtain wall window 10, and by changing the number and cross-sectional shape of the conventional uniform and universal insulation, the curtain wall window The purpose is to provide a high insulation curtain wall window (100) that can maximize the insulation effect of.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 투시와 투광, 환기를 목적으로 건축물의 외벽에 설치되는 유리벽 구조체가 구비되고, 유리벽 지지부(130)에 열전도율이 매우 낮은 단열재를 삽설하여 내측 지지부(110)와 외측 지지부(120) 또는 내측 지지부(110)와 유리벽 지지부(130)를 분절시켜 프레임의 열전도율을 차단시킴으로써, 단열성능을 발휘하는 커튼월 창호에 있어서,The present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a glass wall structure that is installed on the outer wall of the building for the purpose of fluoroscopy, light transmission, ventilation, the glass wall support 130 by inserting a very low thermal conductivity thermal insulation material inside support ( 110) and the outer support portion 120 or the inner support portion 110 and the glass wall support portion 130 by segmenting the thermal conductivity of the frame to cut off, in the window of the curtain wall to exhibit thermal insulation performance,

상기 커튼월 창호의 프레임은 중공(中孔) 형상의 내측 지지부(110)와 합성수지계 단열재가 다수개로 구비되어 측면 마감재(33)의 하중을 지지하는 유리벽 지지부(130)와 건축물 외부에 노출되어 유리벽 구조체(20)의 이탈을 방지하는 외측 지지부(120)로 구성되며, 경우에 따라 합성수지계의 측면 마감재(33)를 사용하여 마감을 할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The frame of the curtain wall window is provided with a plurality of inner supports 110 of a hollow shape and a plurality of synthetic resin heat insulating materials exposed to the glass wall support 130 supporting the load of the side finishing material 33 and the outside of the building. It is composed of an outer support portion 120 that prevents the glass wall structure 20 from being detached, and is characterized in that it is configured to be closed using a side finishing material 33 of a synthetic resin system in some cases.

본 발명의 상기 내측 지지부(110)는, 유리벽 지지부(130)와 마주하는 면의 단열재 고정부(112)와 내측 걸림턱(111)을 구조보강 돌기(113)와 함께 중공(中孔)의 내부로 돌출시켜 이루어져 있다.The inner support portion 110 of the present invention, the glass wall support portion 130 and the insulating material fixing portion 112 and the inner locking jaw 111 of the side facing the hollow together with the structural reinforcement protrusion 113 of the (中() It is made by protruding inside.

본 발명의 상기 유리벽 지지부(130)는, 다수개의 합성수지계 단열재가 설치되어 형성되며, 유리벽 지지부(130)를 중심으로 내측으로는 내측 지지부(110)와 유리벽 지지부(130)의 단열재 고정돌기(114)에 합성수지계 단열재가 연결되어 구성되고, 외측으로는 속캡(121)과 유리벽 지지부(130) 사이에는 다수개의 중공(中孔) 공간과 걸림돌기(32b)를 가진 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)가 구비되어진다.The glass wall support 130 of the present invention is formed by installing a plurality of synthetic resin thermal insulation materials, and fixing the heat insulation of the inner support 110 and the glass wall support 130 inside the center of the glass wall support 130. Synthetic resin-based insulation is connected to the projection 114, and the outer side is hollow with a plurality of hollow spaces and a locking protrusion 32b between the inner cap 121 and the glass wall support 130. )-Type synthetic resin insulating material 32 is provided.

본 발명의 상기 외측 지지부(120)는, 합성수지계 단열재(32)의 걸림돌기(32b)에 임시 고정이 가능하도록 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)가 구비된 속캡(121)을 별도로 구비하여 나사 및 볼트류(35)를 이용, 접합이 가능토록 하였으며, 여기에 겉캡(122)의 상부측 걸림쇠를 걸고 하부측을 밀어, 끼워 넣을 수 있도록 이루어져 있다.The outer support portion 120 of the present invention, the inner cap 121 is provided with a fastening cap insulation fixing protrusion 124 separately so as to be temporarily fixed to the locking projections (32b) of the synthetic resin-based insulation material 32, screws and bolts Using (35), it was made possible to join, and it is made so that the upper side of the outer cap 122 is hooked, and the lower side is pushed and inserted.

또한, 본 발명은 상기의 내측 지지부(110) 끝단부와 속캡(121) 끝단부에 걸림턱을 형성시켜 합성수지계로 이루어진 중공(中孔)형상의 측면 마감재(33)의 탄성력을 이용하여 고정되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is to be fixed by using the elastic force of the side (33) of the hollow (中孔) shape made of a synthetic resin system by forming a locking jaw at the end of the inner support 110 and the inner cap 121 end It is characterized by.

따라서 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)는 내측 지지부(110)와 유리벽 지지부(130)의 사이에는 단열재 고정돌기(114)에 합성수지계 단열재가 연결되어 구성됨으로써, 고온측에서 저온측으로 빠져나가는 열에너지를 1차적으로 차단하여 단열효과를 향상시킬 수 있게 되며, 외측 지지부(120)의 속캡(121)과 유리벽 지지부(130) 사이에 다수개의 중공(中孔)으로 이루어진 단열재(32)를 내측으로 이중 결합돌기(32a)를 형성시키고, 외측으로는 걸림돌기(32b)를 형성시켜, 유리벽 구조체(20)의 시공과 프레임 결합시, 작업의 편의성이 향상되는 동시에 중공(中孔) 사이의 단열벽(34)을 기준으로 이중의 단열 차단층을 형성하여 2차, 3차의 열교 차단층을 확보, 단열효과를 더욱더 향상 시킬 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the high insulation curtain wall window 100 having improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention is constructed by connecting a synthetic resin thermal insulation material to a fixing protrusion 114 of an insulating material between the inner support portion 110 and the glass wall support portion 130, It is possible to improve the heat insulation effect by primarily blocking the heat energy exiting from the high temperature side to the low temperature side, and is formed by a plurality of hollows between the inner cap 121 of the outer support portion 120 and the glass wall support portion 130. The formed insulating material 32 is formed with a double coupling protrusion 32a inward, and a locking protrusion 32b is formed outside, so that the convenience of work is improved when the construction of the glass wall structure 20 and the frame are combined. By forming a double insulating barrier layer based on the insulating wall 34 between the hollow, it is possible to secure the secondary and tertiary thermal bridge blocking layers and further improve the insulating effect.

또한, 외측 중공(中孔) 형상 단열재(32)의 이중결합돌기(32a) 양쪽 수평면에 "V"자 형태의 홈을 주어 나사 및 볼트류(35)의 체결시 가이드 역할과 함께 나사 및 볼트류(35)에 의해 유리벽 지지부(130)와 더욱 긴밀하고 견고하게 결합되도록 하고, 외측 속캡(121)에 "V"자 형태의 홈을 주어 외측 중공(中孔) 형상 단열재(32)와 나사 및 볼트류(35)에 의해 견고히 결합되도록 하여 프레임의 견고성과 완성도를 높일 수 있게 된다.In addition, by providing grooves in the form of a "V" shape on both horizontal surfaces of the double coupling protrusions 32a of the outer hollow shape heat insulating material 32, the screws and bolts 35 together with the guide role when fastening the screws and bolts 35 ) To be more tightly and firmly coupled with the glass wall support 130, and by providing a groove in the shape of a "V" on the outer inner cap 121, the outer hollow insulating material 32 and the screws and bolts ( 35), so that the frame can be firmly combined, thereby increasing the rigidity and completeness of the frame.

중공(中孔) 형상의 내측 지지부(110)에는 구조보강 돌기(113)를 구비함으로써, 다수개의 단열재 설치에 의해 상대적으로 약해질 수 있는 프레임 강도를 보강하여 구조적 강성을 높일 수 있다. By providing a structural reinforcement protrusion 113 on the inner support portion 110 of the hollow shape, the structural strength can be enhanced by reinforcing the frame strength that can be relatively weakened by the installation of a plurality of insulating materials.

또한, 커튼월 창호에서 투광 및 투시 이외에, 환기의 목적으로 설치되어지는 프로젝트 및 풀다운 창호 또는 벽체와 맞닿는 끝단부의 마감부분에 있어, 유리벽 구조체(20)가 끼워지는 공간의 마감을 걸림돌기가 구비되어있고, 탄력성을 갖는 합성수지계 측면 마감재(33)를 내측 지지부(110)와 속캡(121) 사이에 탄성력을 이용하여 간편하게 밀어서 끼워 넣을 수 있도록 하여, 시공성을 향상시키는 동시에 깔끔한 외관을 만들 수 있게 된다. In addition, in the curtain wall window, in addition to the light transmission and fluoroscopy, the project is installed for the purpose of ventilation, and the closing portion of the end contacting the pull-down window or the wall is provided with a locking projection for closing the space where the glass wall structure 20 is fitted. In addition, the elastic synthetic side side finishing material 33 can be easily pushed and inserted using the elastic force between the inner support portion 110 and the inner cap 121, thereby improving workability and creating a neat appearance.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호 프레임 단면의 세부적 결합 상태도와 분리도이고,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호가 적용된 개략적 사시상태도이고,
도 3a는 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호의 시공부위에 따른 다른 예를 나타내는 조립 상태도이고,
도 3b는 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호의 시공에 따른 결합상태를 나타내는 사시상태도이며,
도 4a, 종래의 단열 커튼월의 단열 성능에 대한 세부적 성능분석 상태도이고,
도 4b는 본 발명에 따른 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호를 나타낸 세부적 성능분석 상태도이고,
도 5는 종래의 단열 커튼월 창호의 개략적 사시상태도이다.1 is a detailed combined state and separation diagram of a cross-section of a high insulation curtain wall window frame with improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a high insulation curtain wall window with improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention,
Figure 3a is an assembled state diagram showing another example according to the construction site of the high-insulation curtain wall window with improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention,
Figure 3b is a perspective view showing a combined state according to the construction of a high-insulation curtain wall window with improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention,
Figure 4a, is a detailed performance analysis state diagram for the thermal insulation performance of the conventional thermal insulation curtain wall,
Figure 4b is a detailed performance analysis state diagram showing a high-insulation curtain wall window with improved thermal insulation performance according to the present invention,
5 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional insulating curtain wall window.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 당해 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 설명하며, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement them, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, one preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail. do.

도 1은 본 발명의 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)의 프레임 단면 형상의 결합과 분리를 세부적으로 나타내는 분리도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)의 결합 상태를 나타내는 사시상태도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월(100) 시공 부위에 따른 다른 예를 나타낸 조립상태도이고, 도 4a는 종래의 단열 커튼월(10)의 단열재의 형상과 위치에 따른 열교 차단능력을 나타낸 세부적인 성능분석 상태도이고, 도 4b는 본 발명의 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월(100)의 단열재의 형상과 위치에 따른 열교 차단능력을 나타낸 세부적인 성능분석 상태도이고, 도 5는 종래의 단열 커튼월(10)의 조립 상태와 유리벽 구조체(20)와의 결합 상태를 나타낸 개략적 사시상태도이다.
1 is a separation diagram showing in detail the combination and separation of the frame cross-sectional shape of the high insulation curtain wall window 100 with improved thermal insulation performance of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a high thermal insulation curtain wall window with improved thermal insulation performance of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view showing a combined state of 100, Figure 3 is an assembly state diagram showing another example according to the construction site of the high insulation curtain wall 100 is improved insulation performance of the present invention, Figure 4a is a conventional insulating curtain wall (10) is a detailed performance analysis state diagram showing the thermal bridge blocking ability according to the shape and position of the heat insulating material, and FIG. 4B is a heat bridge according to the shape and position of the heat insulating material of the high heat insulating curtain wall 100 having improved heat insulating performance of the present invention. It is a detailed performance analysis state diagram showing the blocking ability, and FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective state diagram showing the assembled state of the conventional insulating curtain wall 10 and the combined state of the glass wall structure 20.

도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)는 유리벽 구조체의 하중을 직접적으로 전달받는 유리벽 지지부(130)와 이를 전달받아 커튼월 창호(100) 전체의 하중을 지반이나 건축물 구조체로부터 지탱하여 주는 내측 지지부(110)로 구성되며, 유리벽 구조체가 이탈되지 않도록 외측 지지부(120)가 구비된 조합에 의해 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the high insulation curtain wall window 100 of the present invention supports the load of the entire glass wall structure 130 receiving the load directly from the glass wall structure 130 and the curtain wall window 100 receiving the same. Or it is composed of the inner support 110 to support from the building structure, it is formed by a combination of the outer support 120 is provided so that the glass wall structure is not separated.

상기의 유리벽 지지부(130)는 유리벽 구조체를 지탱함과 동시에 열교차단의 흐름이 끊이지 않도록 유리벽 지지부(130)의 내측과 외측에 합성수지계의 단열재를 설치하게 되며, 상기 합성수지계 단열재(31)를 내측 지지부(110)의 내부 중공(中孔) 측으로 단열재 고정돌기(114)가 은폐되도록 위치시켜 열교차단이 효과적으로 이루어지도록 하며, 외측 지지부(120)로는 단열벽(34)을 맞대고 형성된 연속된 중공(中孔) 형상의 합성수지계 단열재(32)의 이중결합돌기(32a)가 끼움식으로 유리벽 지지부(130)에 형성된 이중결합홈(131)과 결합되며, 견고히 결합될 수 있도록 나사 및 볼트류(35)를 체결, 더욱 긴밀히 고정될 수 있도록 구성된다.The glass wall support 130 is to install a synthetic resin thermal insulation material on the inside and outside of the glass wall support 130 so as to support the glass wall structure and at the same time the flow of heat crossing is not interrupted, and the synthetic resin thermal insulation material 31 ) To the inner hollow 110 side of the inner support 110 so that the heat-insulating fixing protrusion 114 is concealed so that the heat crossing is effectively achieved, and the outer support 120 is formed by facing the heat insulating wall 34. The double coupling protrusions 32a of the hollow synthetic resin heat insulating material 32 are combined with the double coupling grooves 131 formed in the glass wall support 130 by fitting, and screws and bolts are used to be firmly coupled. It is configured to fasten (35) and be fixed more closely.

또한, 상기의 내측 지지부(110)에는 중공(中孔)으로 "ㅁ"형태를 만들어 사용하되, 구조적 보강이 필요할 경우, 내측 지지부(110)의 장변방향으로 구조보강 돌기(113)를 형성시켜 구조적 강도를 키울 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.In addition, the inner support portion 110 of the hollow (中孔) in the form of "ㅁ" is used, but when structural reinforcement is required, the structural reinforcement protrusion 113 in the long side direction of the inner support 110 to form a structural It is configured to increase strength.

상기의 외측 지지부(120)에는 단열재를 임시 고정시킬 수 있는 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)가 구비되어있고, 속캡(121)이 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)와 나사 및 볼트류(35)를 이용하여 체결될 수 있도록 구성되며, 마감성을 고려하여 외부에 나사 및 볼트류(35)가 노출되지 않도록 겉캡(122)을 별도로 구비하여 구성되되, 유리벽 구조체가 삽입되지 않는 마감부위에는 합성수지계 측면 마감재(33)가 내측 지지부(110)의 끝단부 걸림돌기와 외측 지지부(120)의 끝단부 걸림돌기에 재료의 탄성력에 의하여 결합되도록 구성된다.The outer support portion 120 is provided with an inner cap insulation fixing protrusion 124 capable of temporarily fixing the insulation, and the inner cap 121 has a hollow synthetic resin thermal insulation 32 and screws and bolts 35 It is configured to be fastened using ), and considering the finish, the outer cap 122 is separately provided so that the screws and bolts 35 are not exposed to the outside, but the synthetic resin system is located at the finish where the glass wall structure is not inserted. The side finishing material 33 is configured to be coupled to the locking protrusion at the end of the inner support 110 and the locking protrusion at the end of the outer support 120 by the elastic force of the material.

상세하게는 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 커튼월 창호의 시공 부위에 따라 속캡(121)의 속캡 걸림돌기(123)를 상하 대칭으로 하여 겉캡(122)의 탈착이 용이하게 구성할 수 있도록 대체 사용이 가능하며, 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)와 결합되는 부분에 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)를 형성시켜, 단열재를 임시로 고정한 뒤 나사 및 볼트류(35)로 결합이 용이하도록 하고, 제 위치의 결합이 완료된 커튼월 프레임의 내측 지지부(110)와 외측 지지부(120)의 속캡(121) 끝단에 한쪽에 측면 마감재(33)를 걸고 다른 한쪽을 탄성력으로 밀어 끼워 넣을 수 있도록 구성된다.In detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the use of the replacement to easily configure the detachment of the outer cap 122 by making the inner cap locking projections 123 of the inner cap 121 symmetrically up and down according to the construction part of the window of the curtain wall. It is possible, by forming a fastening of the inner cap insulation protrusions 124 in the portion that is combined with the hollow synthetic resin heat insulating material 32, to temporarily fix the heat insulating material, and then facilitate the coupling with screws and bolts 35, It is configured to hang the side finishing material 33 on one end of the inner support portion 110 and the outer support portion 120 of the inner cap 121 of the curtain wall frame in which the coupling of the position is completed and push the other side into elastic force.

또한, 도 3a와 도 3b에 나타낸 바와 같이, 길이가 긴 수직부재(140)가 설치되고 그 수직부재(140)간 사이를 짧은 길이의 수평부재(141)로 연결하여 구성되어지는 커튼월 창호(100)의 수직부재(140)와 수평부재(141)에 있어, 유리의 탈부착에 영향이 없고, 속캡(121)과 겉캡(122)의 구분이 필요 없는 수직부재(140)에 한하여, 외측 지지부(120)를 일체화로 구성하고 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)를 대칭으로 형성시켜 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)의 걸림돌기(32b)가 슬라이드 방식으로 결합되도록 구성되어진다.In addition, as shown in Figures 3a and 3b, the long vertical member 140 is installed, and the curtain wall window formed by connecting the horizontal member 141 of the short length between the vertical member 140 ( For the vertical member 140 and the horizontal member 141 of 100), there is no influence on detachment of glass, and only the vertical member 140 which does not need to distinguish between the inner cap 121 and the outer cap 122, has an outer support ( 120) is configured integrally and the inner cap insulation fixing protrusion 124 is symmetrically formed so that the locking projections 32b of the hollow synthetic resin thermal insulation material 32 are combined in a slide manner.

따라서 도 4b에 나타내는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호(100)에 적용된 유리벽 지지부(130)의 합성수지계 단열재 개수와 형상이 내측 지지부(110)와 외측 지지부(120)의 긴결 방식에 용이하도록 구성됨으로써, 끼움식의 편리한 작업방식을 통한 작업성과 시간단축의 이점을 가지며, 도 4a와 같이 종래의 유리벽 구조체(20)로부터 유리벽 지지면(13)의 합성수지계 단열재(30)를 통과하는 1차 단열층을 단열벽(34)이 구비된 연속된 중공(中孔)형상의 단열재를 끼워 삽설함으로써, 2차 단열층과 3차 단열층이 형성되도록 하여 창호의 열교차단의 능력을 향상시키고, 커튼월 창호의 열에너지 효율을 극대화시키는 효과를 제공한다.Therefore, as shown in Figure 4b, the number and shape of the synthetic resin insulation of the glass wall support 130 applied to the high insulation curtain wall window 100 with improved insulation performance of the present invention, the inner support 110 and the outer support 120 ) By being configured to facilitate the stiffening method, it has the advantage of workability and time reduction through a convenient working method of fitting, and the synthetic resin system of the glass wall support surface 13 from the conventional glass wall structure 20 as shown in FIG. 4A. By inserting the primary insulating layer passing through the insulating material 30 by inserting a continuous hollow insulating material provided with the insulating wall 34, a secondary insulating layer and a tertiary insulating layer are formed to form a thermal barrier of the window. It improves the ability and maximizes the thermal energy efficiency of the curtain wall windows.

10:종래의 커튼월 창호
11:내측 지지부 12:외측 지지부 13:유리벽 지지면
20:유리벽 구조체 21:실런트 코킹 22:간봉
30:단열재 31:고체형 합성수지계 단열재
32:중공형 합성수지계 단열재
32a:이중결합돌기 32b:걸림돌기 33:측면 마감재
34:단열벽 35:나사 및 볼트류
100: 커튼월 창호 110:내측 지지부 111:내측 걸림턱
112:단열재 고정부
113:구조보강 돌기 114:단열재 고정돌기
120:외측 지지부 121:속캡 122:겉캡
123:속캡 걸림돌기 124:속캡 단열재 고정돌기
130:유리벽 지지부 131:이중결합홈
140:수직부재 141:수평부재10: Conventional curtain wall window
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11: Inner support part 12: Outer support part 13: Glass wall support surface
20: glass wall structure 21: sealant caulking 22: stick
30: insulating material 31: solid synthetic resin heat insulating material
32: hollow synthetic resin insulation
32a: double coupling projection 32b: jamming projection 33: side finish
34: insulation wall 35: screws and bolts
100: curtain wall window 110: inner support 111: inner locking jaw
112: heat insulating material fixing part
113: structural reinforcement protrusion 114: insulation material fixed protrusion
120: outer support 121: inner cap 122: outer cap
123: fastening of the fastening cap 124: fastening of the fastening cap insulation
130: glass wall support 131: double coupling groove
140: vertical member 141: horizontal member

Claims (7)

투시와 투광, 환기를 목적으로 건축물의 외벽에 설치되는 유리벽 구조체가 구비되고, 이를 지지하는 내측 지지부(110)와 외측 지지부(120), 유리벽 지지부(130)로 구성되고, 내측 지지부(110)와 외측 지지부(120)를 열전도율이 낮은 합성수지계 단열재로 분절시켜 열교 차단층을 형성하여 단열효과를 발휘하는 커튼월창호(100)에 있어서,
상기 유리벽 지지부(130)를 중심으로 내측으로는 내측 지지부(110)와 유리벽 지지부(130)의 단열재 고정돌기(114)에 합성수지계 단열재를 연결시켜 구비하고, 외측으로는 단열벽(34)이 구비된 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)를 외측 지지부(120)와 연결하여 삼중의 열교 차단층을 형성하고,
상기 합성수지계 단열재(32)에 형성된 단열벽(34)을 중심으로 열교차단층이 형성되게 하고, 내측으로는 이중결합돌기(32a)를 구비시키고, 외측으로는 걸림돌기(32b)를 구비시켜서, 유리벽 지지부(130)의 이중결합홈(131)과 끼움식으로 결합되게 형성함과 동시에 외측 지지부(120)의 속캡(121)에 구비된 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)에 걸어 끼우는 방식으로 결합되게 형성하며, 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)의 "V"자 형태의 홈과 속캡(121)의 "V"자 형태의 홈에 나사 및 볼트류(35)를 체결하여 견고히 고정시도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호.A glass wall structure is installed on the outer wall of the building for the purpose of fluoroscopy, light transmission, and ventilation, and is composed of an inner support portion 110, an outer support portion 120, and a glass wall support portion 130 supporting the inner wall portion 110. ) And the outer support portion 120 is divided into a synthetic resin-based thermal insulation material having a low thermal conductivity to form a thermal bridge barrier layer, and in the curtain wall window 100 exerting an insulating effect,
The inner side of the glass wall support 130 is provided with a synthetic resin-based insulating material connected to the inner support 110 and the insulating projection fixing 114 of the glass wall support 130, and the outer wall 34 The provided hollow synthetic resin heat insulating material 32 is connected to the outer support 120 to form a triple thermal bridge blocking layer,
The heat-insulating layer is formed around the heat insulating wall 34 formed on the synthetic resin heat insulating material 32, the double coupling protrusions 32a are provided inside, and the locking protrusions 32b are provided outside. It is formed to be fitted with the double coupling groove 131 of the glass wall support 130, and at the same time, it is coupled to the fastening of the inner cap insulation fixing protrusion 124 provided on the inner cap 121 of the outer support 120 so as to be engaged in a fitting manner. Formed and configured to securely fasten screws and bolts (35) to the "V" shaped grooves of the hollow synthetic resin thermal insulation material 32 and the "V" shaped grooves of the inner cap 121 High insulation curtain wall window with improved insulation performance. 삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 외측 지지부(120)의 설치에서 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)를 상, 하 대칭으로 구비하여 중공(中孔)형 합성수지재 단열재(32)의 걸림돌기(32b)와 슬라이드 방식으로 끼워서 결합되고, 수평부재에는 외측 지지부(120)가 속캡(121)과 겉캡(122)으로 나누어 구비되되, 속캡(121)에서 속캡 단열재 고정돌기(124)를 중공(中孔)형 합성수지계 단열재(32)의 한쪽 걸림돌기(32b)를 걸고, 다른 한쪽을 밀어서 결합되게 형성하고,
상기 겉캡(122)의 상부를 속캡(121)의 상부에 걸고 그 하부를 밀어 넣어 결합시키거나, 겉캡(122)의 상부와 하부를 동시에 속캡 걸림돌기(123)에 밀어 넣어 겉캡(122)의 탄성력에 의하여 결합되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열성능이 개선된 커튼월 창호.According to claim 1,
In the installation of the outer support portion 120, the inner cap insulation fixing protrusions 124 are provided symmetrically up and down, and are fitted and engaged with the locking protrusions 32b of the hollow synthetic resin heat insulating material 32 in a slide manner, The horizontal member is provided with an outer support portion 120 divided into an inner cap 121 and an outer cap 122, and the inner cap 121 is provided with a fastening of the inner cap insulation protrusion 124 to one side of the hollow synthetic resin thermal insulation 32 Hanging the locking projections (32b), push the other side to form a combination,
The upper portion of the outer cap 122 is hooked to the upper portion of the inner cap 121, and the lower portion is pushed to be combined, or the upper and lower portions of the outer cap 122 are simultaneously pushed into the inner cap locking projections 123, and the elastic force of the outer cap 122 is applied. Curtain window with improved insulation performance, characterized in that to be combined by. 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 커튼월 창호(100)에 다중의 단열재를 설치함으로써, 구조적 강성이 떨어지는 커튼월 창호에서 내측 지지부(110)의 "ㅁ"자 중공(中孔) 장변 방향 프레임에 구조보강 돌기(113)를 구비하여 구조적 강성을 향상시키고, 단열성능 향상을 위하여 내측 지지부(110)에 인접한 단열재 고정돌기(114)와 단열재 고정부(112)가 "ㅁ"중공(中孔)의 내부에 은폐되도록 구비하여 열교차단이 향상되도록 구성하며, 중공(中孔) 내부에 내측 걸림턱(111)을 대칭으로 구비하되, 단열재 고정부(112) 돌출 길이와 동일하게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호.According to claim 1,
By installing multiple insulating materials on the window 100 of the curtain wall, a structural reinforcement protrusion 113 is provided on the hollow frame in the long side of the hollow of the inner support 110 in the window of the curtain wall where structural rigidity is poor. In order to improve the structural rigidity and improve the heat insulation performance, the thermal insulation interlock is provided so that the insulation fixing protrusion 114 and the insulation fixing part 112 adjacent to the inner support 110 are concealed inside the "ㅁ" hollow. It is configured to be improved, and the inside of the hollow (中孔) is provided with an inner locking jaw 111 symmetrically, the insulating material fixed part 112, a high insulation curtain wall with improved thermal insulation performance, characterized in that the same configuration as the projecting length Window. 제1항에 있어서,
합성수지계 측면 마감재(33)가 내측 지지부(110)의 끝단부 걸림돌기와 외측 지지부(120)의 끝단부 걸림돌기에 합성수지 재질의 탄성력에 의하여 결합되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 단열성능이 개선된 고단열 커튼월 창호.
According to claim 1,
A high insulation curtain wall with improved thermal insulation performance, characterized in that the synthetic resin side finishing material 33 is configured to be coupled to the end protrusion of the inner support portion 110 and the end protrusion of the outer support portion 120 by the elastic force of the synthetic resin material. Window.
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