KR101221298B1 - 공정 흐름을 위한 여과, 유동 분배 및 촉매적 방법 - Google Patents

공정 흐름을 위한 여과, 유동 분배 및 촉매적 방법 Download PDF

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KR101221298B1
KR101221298B1 KR1020057018017A KR20057018017A KR101221298B1 KR 101221298 B1 KR101221298 B1 KR 101221298B1 KR 1020057018017 A KR1020057018017 A KR 1020057018017A KR 20057018017 A KR20057018017 A KR 20057018017A KR 101221298 B1 KR101221298 B1 KR 101221298B1
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KR20060016746A (ko
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존 엔. 글로버
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크리스타페이즈 인터네셔널, 인코포레이티드
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/06Inorganic material, e.g. asbestos fibres, glass beads or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/30Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0461Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0469Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10Multiple layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/30Porosity of filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30203Saddle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30207Sphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223Cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30408Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30475Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/308Details relating to random packing elements filling or discharging the elements into or from packed columns
    • B01J2219/3081Orientation of the packing elements within the column or vessel
    • B01J2219/3083Random or dumped packing elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
KR1020057018017A 2003-03-25 2004-03-02 공정 흐름을 위한 여과, 유동 분배 및 촉매적 방법 Expired - Lifetime KR101221298B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/396,851 2003-03-25
US10/396,851 US7265189B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Filtration, flow distribution and catalytic method for process streams
PCT/US2004/006366 WO2004094039A2 (en) 2003-03-25 2004-03-02 Filtration, flow distribution and catalytic method for process streams

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20060016746A KR20060016746A (ko) 2006-02-22
KR101221298B1 true KR101221298B1 (ko) 2013-01-10

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Country Status (9)

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US (2) US7265189B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP3511068A1 (https=)
JP (6) JP2006523139A (https=)
KR (1) KR101221298B1 (https=)
AU (2) AU2004232690B2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2520071C (https=)
NZ (1) NZ542787A (https=)
WO (1) WO2004094039A2 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA200508048B (https=)

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US10500581B1 (en) 2003-03-25 2019-12-10 Crystaphase International, Inc. Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
US10557486B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-02-11 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels
US10744426B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2020-08-18 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Structured elements and methods of use
US11052363B1 (en) 2019-12-20 2021-07-06 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Resaturation of gas into a liquid feedstream
US11752477B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2023-09-12 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Process vessel entry zones

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US7393510B2 (en) * 2003-03-25 2008-07-01 Crystaphase International, Inc. Decontamination of process streams
JP2008183501A (ja) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-14 Anemosu:Kk 流体混合器
FR2919204B1 (fr) * 2007-07-27 2010-02-12 Arkema France Utilisation de filtres a particules pour limiter la desactivation de catalyseurs
TWI435766B (zh) * 2009-02-16 2014-05-01 Saint Gobain Ceramics 包含流體分佈介質之容器
ITNA20090024A1 (it) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-09 Eurochem Engineering S R L Uso di reattori innovativi per reazioni multifasiche liquido-liquido.
KR101535058B1 (ko) * 2014-04-23 2015-07-10 한국에너지기술연구원 슬러리 기포탑 반응기
DE102015205551B4 (de) * 2015-03-26 2023-12-07 Mahle International Gmbh Mehrlagiges Filtermaterial für ein Innenraumluftfilterelement einer Klimatisierungsanlage eines Fahrzeugs, Innenraumluftfilterelement für eine Klimatisierungsanlage eines Fahrzeugs sowie Klimatisierungsanlage für ein Fahrzeug
US9732774B1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-15 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels
CN107866191B (zh) * 2016-09-26 2020-06-23 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 固定床加氢反应器内的过滤设备
US11713424B2 (en) 2018-02-14 2023-08-01 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Use of Aromax® catalyst in sulfur converter absorber and advantages related thereto
US10662128B2 (en) 2018-02-14 2020-05-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Aromatization processes using both fresh and regenerated catalysts, and related multi-reactor systems
CN109499262B (zh) * 2018-12-14 2021-08-13 青岛科技大学 一种新型纵向平行床吸附器
CA3124085A1 (en) 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Method of separating suspended solids via electrostatic separation using porous materials
CN109939638B (zh) * 2019-05-08 2024-01-30 张化机(苏州)重装有限公司 一种填料支撑装置
KR102406235B1 (ko) * 2020-04-10 2022-06-10 (주)크린앤사이언스 맞춤화된 다층 구조의 집진 여재 및 이의 제조방법
WO2021219565A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gas phase settling (gps) tray
WO2022144711A1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Open cell foam materials for selectivity enhancement in alkane dehydrogenation
CN113975843A (zh) * 2021-08-17 2022-01-28 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种具有亲水性的组合规整填料
CN113634200B (zh) * 2021-08-17 2022-06-03 南京大学 一种固定床水热气化反应器及应用
FI130744B1 (fi) 2022-04-07 2024-02-26 Neste Oyj Menetelmä vetykäsittelykatalyytin deaktivoinnin vähentämiseksi
FR3142683A1 (fr) 2022-12-06 2024-06-07 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procédé de conception d’un lit de captation de particules solides contenues dans un fluide
CN121016234B (zh) * 2025-10-29 2026-03-24 辽宁北化鲁华化工有限公司 基于生产双环戊二烯用具有降耗功能的脱重塔

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US8524164B2 (en) 2013-09-03
US7265189B2 (en) 2007-09-04
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US20040192862A1 (en) 2004-09-30
US20080044316A1 (en) 2008-02-21

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