KR101169392B1 - a filter of aquarium having pump - Google Patents
a filter of aquarium having pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101169392B1 KR101169392B1 KR1020090102902A KR20090102902A KR101169392B1 KR 101169392 B1 KR101169392 B1 KR 101169392B1 KR 1020090102902 A KR1020090102902 A KR 1020090102902A KR 20090102902 A KR20090102902 A KR 20090102902A KR 101169392 B1 KR101169392 B1 KR 101169392B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- aquarium
- filter
- foreign matter
- pump
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group 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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Abstract
본 발명은 바닷물(海水)이 공급되는 바닷물고기용 수족관 내부의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거함에 있어서, 바닷물고기용 수족관에 공급되는 바닷물을 여과하도록 수조에 설치되는 여과기에 모터 및 펌프(이하, "펌프" 라고함)를 내설시킴에 따라, 여과기를 수조 내부에 간편하게 설치하고 수조의 사이즈를 최소화할 수 있도록 한 것으로,In the present invention, in the separation and removal of foreign matter in the aquarium for saltwater fish supplied by the seawater due to the generation of fine bubbles, the motor and pump in a filter installed in the tank to filter the seawater supplied to the aquarium for saltwater fish ( In the following description, the pump may be easily installed inside the tank and the size of the tank may be minimized.
본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기는,Filter for an aquarium in which the pump according to the embodiment of the present invention is built,
바닷물이 공급되는 바닷물고기용 수족관 내부의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거하는 수족관용 여과기에 있어서,In the aquarium filter for separating and removing foreign matter in the aquarium for saltwater fish supplied by the sea water due to the generation of fine bubbles,
해수가 유입되는 해수 흡입관에 연통되는 흡입구 및 해수를 토출시키는 토출구가 각각 형성되는 펌프가 내설되는 제1공간부와, 토출구를 통해 토출되는 해수를 분출시키는 분사공이 형성된 격판에 의해 제1공간부에 대해 격리형성되는 제2공간부로 이루어진 몸체와,The first space portion is formed by a first space portion in which a pump in which a suction port communicating with a seawater suction pipe into which seawater is introduced and a discharge port for discharging sea water is formed, and a diaphragm having injection holes for discharging seawater discharged through the discharge port are formed. A body consisting of a second space portion which is isolated against the
해수 흡입관에 출구측이 연통되게 결합되고, 분사공을 통과하는 해수에 기포를 생성할 수 있도록 흡입구에 외부공기를 공급하는 기포 생성용 호스와,An outlet side coupled to the seawater suction pipe, and a bubble generating hose for supplying external air to the suction port to generate air bubbles in the seawater passing through the injection hole;
몸체 상측에 착탈가능하게 결합되고, 분사공을 통해 분사되는 해수중 기포에 의해 분리되는 이물질이 수집되는 내,외측관으로 이루어진 이물질 수집통과,Removably coupled to the upper body, the foreign matter collection passage consisting of the inner and outer tubes, the foreign matter is separated by the bubbles in the sea water injected through the injection hole is collected,
제1공간부에 연통되는 배출관의 배출구를 개폐시킬 수 있도록 결합되고, 회전각도에 따라 배출구를 통해 배출되는 해수 배출량을 가변 조절하는 조정수단을 포함한다.It is coupled to open and close the outlet of the discharge pipe communicating with the first space portion, and includes an adjustment means for varying the seawater discharged through the outlet in accordance with the rotation angle.
바닷물고기용 수족관, 여과기, 펌프, 기포, 부유물, 해수, 이물질, 단백질 Saltwater fish aquariums, filters, pumps, air bubbles, floats, seawater, foreign bodies, proteins
Description
본 발명은 바닷물(海水)이 공급되는 수족관 내부에 발생되는 바닷물고기로부터의 배설물, 단백질 등의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거할 수 있도록 한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a filter for an aquarium in which a pump is built to separate and remove foreign substances such as excrement, protein, etc. from the saltwater fish generated in the aquarium supplied with sea water due to the generation of fine bubbles.
더욱 상세하게는, 해수가 공급되는 바닷물고기용 수족관 내부의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거함에 있어서, 바닷물고기용 수족관에 공급되는 바닷물을 여과하도록 수조에 설치되는 여과기에 모터 및 펌프(이하, "펌프" 라고함)를 내설시킴에 따라, 여과기를 수조 내부에 간편하게 설치하고 수조의 사이즈를 최소화할 수 있도록 한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기에 관한 것이다.More specifically, in the separation and removal of foreign matter in the aquarium for saltwater fish supplied by the micro-bubbles, the motor and pump (hereinafter referred to as a filter installed in the tank to filter the seawater supplied to the aquarium for saltwater fish) In an embodiment, the present invention relates to an aquarium filter in which a pump is built so that the filter can be easily installed inside the tank and the size of the tank can be minimized.
도 1에 도시된 종래 기술에 의한 수족관용 여과기는,Aquarium filter according to the prior art shown in Figure 1,
바닷물이 저장된 수조(1)로부터 바닷물이 유입구(2a)를 통해 유입되는 내측 이동관(2) 및 바닷물에 포함되는 이물질이 여과된 해수가 이동되는 외측 이동관(3)과,An inner moving pipe 2 through which the sea water flows in through the inlet port 2a from the water tank 1 in which the sea water is stored, and an outer moving pipe 3 through which the seawater from which foreign matter contained in the sea water is filtered is moved;
흡입관(3a)을 통해 흡입되는 해수 중에 포함된 단백질, 부유물을 분해시키도록 가압하는 펌프(4) 및 인젝터(5)와,A pump (4) and an injector (5) for pressurizing to decompose protein and suspended matter contained in the seawater sucked through the suction pipe (3a);
내측 이동관(2)을 따라 이동되는 해수 중에 포함된 거품을 포함하는 부유물을 분리시키는 필터(6)와,A filter 6 for separating the suspended matter including the bubbles contained in the seawater moving along the inner movement pipe 2;
필터(6) 상측에 설치되어 필터(6)를 통과하는 거품, 부유물이 수집되는 수집통(7)과,A collecting container 7 installed above the filter 6 to collect bubbles and suspended matter passing through the filter 6;
이물질이 분리된 해수를 여과하기 위한 1차 여과조(8) 및 2차 여과조(9)와,A primary filtration tank 8 and a secondary filtration tank 9 for filtering seawater from which foreign matters have been separated,
2차 여과조(9)를 통과하는 해수 중의 세균을 살균등(자외선램프 등)에 의해 살균처리하는 살균실(10)을 포함한다.And a sterilization chamber 10 for sterilizing bacteria in seawater passing through the secondary filtration tank 9 by a sterilization lamp (ultraviolet lamp, etc.).
전술한 바와 같이 구성되는 수족관용 여과기에 의하면, 전술한 수조(1)로부터 유입구(2a)를 통해 유입되는 해수는 내측 이동관(2)의 상측으로 이동되고, 흡입관(3a)을 통한 해수는 펌프(4) 및 인젝터(5)에 의해 가압되므로 해수와 공기가 혼합된 후, 내측 이동관(2)에 이동된다.According to the aquarium filter configured as described above, the seawater flowing in from the water tank 1 through the inlet 2a is moved to the upper side of the inner moving pipe (2), the seawater through the suction pipe (3a) pump ( 4) and pressurized by the injector 5, the sea water and air are mixed, and then moved to the inner moving tube (2).
미세한 기포로 인해 바닷물고기의 배설물 등의 부유물을 포함하는 이물질이 해수로부터 분리된다. 이때 부유물 및 거품은 필터(6)를 통과하여 상측의 수집통(7)에 수집되며, 필터(6)를 통과한 해수는 외측 이동관(3)을 따라 도면상, 하측방향으로 이동되어 1차 여과조(8), 2차 여과조(9)를 차례로 통과한다.Due to the fine bubbles, foreign matter, including suspended matter such as excreta of saltwater fish, is separated from the seawater. At this time, the suspended matter and bubbles are collected through the filter (6) and collected in the upper collecting tank (7), the seawater passing through the filter (6) is moved downward in the drawing, along the outer moving pipe (3) in the primary filtration tank (8) and the secondary filtration tank 9 pass in order.
2차 여과조(9)를 통과한 해수는 살균실(10)의 자외선램프에 의해 살균처리된 후, 토출관(10a)을 통해 수조(1)로 이동된다.The seawater passing through the secondary filtration tank 9 is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp of the sterilization chamber 10 and then moved to the water tank 1 through the discharge pipe 10a.
전술한 바와 같은 수족관용 여과기는, 전술한 펌프(4)가 외측 이동관(3)의 외부에 설치 되므로 펌프(4) 및 호스 등을 이음연결하는 작업시간이 증가되어 작업성이 떨어지는 문제점을 갖는다.As described above, the aquarium filter has a problem in that the above-described pump 4 is installed on the outside of the outer movable pipe 3, so that the working time for connecting the pump 4 and the hose is increased, resulting in poor workability.
또한, 수족관용 여과기를 구성하는 해당 부품수 증가로 인해 원가비용이 증가되어 가격 경쟁력이 떨어지고, 여과기를 실내에 설치하기 위한 충분한 공간이 요구 되므로 여과기를 설치하기 위한 공간에 제한을 받게되는 문제점을 갖는다.In addition, the cost is increased due to the increase in the number of parts constituting the filter for the aquarium, the price competitiveness is lowered, there is a problem that the space for installing the filter is limited because sufficient space for installing the filter indoors is required. .
또한, 해수 중에 포함된 부유물 등을 필터(6)에 의해 분리시킨 후, 해수를 여과처리할 수 있도록 1,2차 여과조(8,9)를 사용함에 따라, 1,2차 여과조(8,9)에 투입되는 미생물을 주기적으로 관리하는 과정이 불편하고, 전술한 미생물이 오염될 경우 바닷물고기의 폐사 또는 질병을 초래할 수 있는 문제점을 갖는다.In addition, after separating the suspended matter or the like contained in the seawater by the filter (6), the primary and secondary filtration tanks (8, 9) to use the primary and secondary filtration tanks (8, 9) to filter the sea water, the primary and secondary filtration tanks (8, 9) The process of periodically managing the microorganisms to be injected) is inconvenient, and if the above-mentioned microorganisms are contaminated, there is a problem that may cause death or disease of saltwater fish.
본 발명의 실시예는, 수족관용 바닷물고기의 배설물 등으로 인해 해수에 포함된 단백질, 부유물 등을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거하여 수족관의 수질을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기와 관련된다.An embodiment of the present invention, the aquarium filter is a built-in pump to improve the water quality of the aquarium by separating and removing proteins, suspended matter, etc. contained in the sea water due to the generation of fine bubbles due to the excretion of the saltwater fish for the aquarium Related to.
본 발명의 실시예는, 펌프를 여과기에 내설시킴에 따라 수조 내부에 펌프, 호스, 펌프 고정용 브라킷 및 여과기를 설치하는 작업성을 향상시키고, 수조의 사이즈를 축소시킬 수 있도록 한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기와 관련된다.Embodiment of the present invention is to improve the workability to install the pump, hose, pump fixing bracket and the filter in the tank according to the pump in the filter, and the pump is built to reduce the size of the tank Related to an aquarium filter.
본 발명의 실시예는, 바닷물고기 수족관용 여과기의 구조 간단화로 인해 부품수를 줄여 원가비용 및 조립비용을 절감할 수 있도록 한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기와 관련된다.Embodiment of the present invention relates to an aquarium filter with a built-in pump to reduce the number of parts by reducing the number of parts due to the simplified structure of the fish filter for aquarium fish.
본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기는,Filter for an aquarium in which the pump according to the embodiment of the present invention is built,
바닷물이 공급되는 바닷물고기용 수족관 내부의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거하는 수족관용 여과기에 있어서,In the aquarium filter for separating and removing foreign matter in the aquarium for saltwater fish supplied by the sea water due to the generation of fine bubbles,
해수가 유입되는 해수 흡입관에 연통되는 흡입구 및 해수를 토출시키는 토출구가 각각 형성되는 펌프가 내설되는 제1공간부와, 토출구를 통해 토출되는 해수를 분출시키는 분사공이 형성된 격판에 의해 제1공간부에 대해 격리형성되는 제2공간부로 이루어진 몸체와,The first space portion is formed by a first space portion in which a pump in which a suction port communicating with a seawater suction pipe into which seawater is introduced and a discharge port for discharging sea water is formed, and a diaphragm having injection holes for discharging seawater discharged through the discharge port are formed. A body consisting of a second space portion which is isolated against the
해수 흡입관에 출구측이 연통되게 결합되고, 분사공을 통과하는 해수에 기포를 생성할 수 있도록 해수 흡입관에 외부공기를 공급하는 기포 생성용 호스와,An outlet side coupled to the seawater suction pipe, and a bubble generation hose for supplying external air to the seawater suction pipe so as to generate air bubbles in the seawater passing through the injection hole;
몸체 상측에 착탈가능하게 결합되고, 분사공을 통해 분사되는 해수중 기포에 의해 분리되는 이물질이 수집되는 내측관 및 외측관으로 이루어진 이물질 수집통과,Removably coupled to the upper side of the body, the foreign matter collection passage consisting of the inner tube and the outer tube collecting foreign matter separated by the bubbles in the seawater injected through the injection hole,
제1공간부에 연통되는 배출관의 배출구를 개폐시킬 수 있도록 결합되고, 회전각도에 따라 배출구를 통해 배출되는 해수 배출량을 가변 조절하는 조정수단을 포함한다.It is coupled to open and close the outlet of the discharge pipe communicating with the first space portion, and includes an adjustment means for varying the seawater discharged through the outlet in accordance with the rotation angle.
바람직한 실시예에 의하면, 전술한 조정수단은,According to a preferred embodiment, the above-described adjustment means,
회전각도에 따라 대응되게 배출구의 개구 면적을 조절하는 밸브와, 밸브와 일체형으로 형성되어 배출관의 상부에 회전가능하게 결합되고 회전량에 따라 밸브의 개폐량을 조절하는 노브를 포함한다.A valve for controlling the opening area of the outlet corresponding to the angle of rotation, and integrally formed with the valve is rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the discharge pipe and a knob for adjusting the opening and closing amount of the valve in accordance with the amount of rotation.
전술한 배출관 상측에 회전가능하게 결합되고 기포 생성용 호스의 입구측이 연통되도록 결합되는 챔버와, 챔버의 상단에 회전가능하게 결합되고 회전량에 따라 해수 흡입관에 공급되는 외부공기 량을 조절하는 커버를 포함한다.A cover that is rotatably coupled to the upper side of the discharge pipe and coupled so that the inlet side of the bubble generating hose is in communication, and a cover that is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the chamber and adjusts the amount of external air supplied to the seawater suction pipe according to the amount of rotation. It includes.
전술한 몸체에 이물질 수집통을 착탈가능하게 결합시키는 결합수단은,Coupling means for detachably coupling the foreign matter collection container to the above-mentioned body,
내측관의 하단부에 형성되는 플랜지의 외측면에 형성되고 상면이 일방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 걸림턱과, 제2공간부의 상단부에 형성되는 플랜지의 내측면에 대향되게 형성되고 바닥면이 일방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 스토퍼와, 걸림턱에 스토퍼를 결합시켜 몸체에 이물질 수집통을 체결할 수 있도록 이웃한 스토퍼와 스토 퍼 사이에 형성되는 절취부를 포함한다.It is formed on the outer surface of the flange formed on the lower end of the inner tube and the upper surface is formed to be inclined in one direction and the inner surface of the flange formed on the upper end of the second space portion is formed opposite the bottom surface is formed to be inclined in one direction The stopper includes a cutout formed between the stopper and the neighboring stopper so as to couple the stopper to the locking jaw to fasten the foreign matter collection container to the body.
전술한 이물질 수집통의 내측관의 상단은 외측관의 상단보다 상대적으로 낮게 형성된다.The upper end of the inner tube of the above-described foreign matter collection container is formed relatively lower than the upper end of the outer tube.
전술한 몸체 및 이물질 수집통중 적어도 어느 하나는 투명체로 형성된다.At least one of the above-described body and the foreign matter collection container is formed of a transparent body.
전술한 바와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기는 아래와 같은 이점을 갖는다.Aquarium filter with a built-in pump according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above has the following advantages.
바닷물고기의 배설물 등으로 인해 해수에 포함된 단백질, 부유물 등을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 수집, 제거하여 수족관의 수질을 향상시킴에 따라, 수족관 내부의 해수를 자주 교환하게 되는 불편함을 줄일 수 있다.As the water quality of the aquarium is improved by separating, collecting, and removing proteins and suspended matter contained in the seawater due to the generation of fine bubbles due to the excretion of saltwater fish, it is possible to reduce the inconvenience of frequently exchanging the seawater inside the aquarium. have.
또한, 여과기 내부에 펌프를 배치하여 단일체로 형성함에 따라 수조 내부에 여과기를 설치하는 작업성을 향상시키고, 수조의 사이즈를 줄임에 따라 수조가 설치되는 한정된 실내공간을 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.In addition, by placing the pump inside the filter to form a single unit to improve the workability of installing the filter inside the tank, and by reducing the size of the tank can be usefully utilized the limited indoor space in which the water tank is installed.
또한, 바닷물고기 수족관용 여과기의 구조 간단화로 인해 해당 부품수를 줄임에 따라, 원가비용 및 조립비용을 절감하여 가격 경쟁력을 향상시키고, 이물질 수집통이 여과기의 몸체로부터 용이하게 착탈 되므로 수시로 여과기의 몸체 내부를 세척할 수 있다.In addition, by simplifying the structure of the saltwater aquarium filter, the number of parts is reduced, thereby reducing the cost and assembly costs, thereby improving the price competitiveness, and since the foreign matter collector is easily detached from the filter body, the body of the filter is often used. The interior can be cleaned.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be described in detail so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can be easily carried out, and thus the present invention. It does not mean that the technical spirit and scope of the company is limited.
도 2 내지 도 6에 도시된 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기는,Aquarium filter is built in the pump according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 2 to 6,
바닷물이 공급되는 바닷물고기용 수족관 내부의 이물질을 미세한 기포 생성으로 인해 분리, 제거하는 수족관용 여과기에 있어서,In the aquarium filter for separating and removing foreign matter in the aquarium for saltwater fish supplied by the sea water due to the generation of fine bubbles,
수조(A)로부터 해수가 유입되는 해수 흡입관(11)에 연통되는 흡입구(12) 및 해수를 토출시키는 토출구(13)가 각각 형성되는 펌프(14)가 내설되는 제1공간부(15)와, 토출구(13)를 통해 토출되는 해수를 분출시키는 분사공(16)이 관통형성된 2단 형상의 격판(17)에 의해 제1공간부(15)에 대해 격리 형성되는 제2공간부(18)로 이루어진 몸체(19)와,A first space portion 15 in which a pump 14 having a suction port 12 communicating with the seawater suction pipe 11 through which the seawater flows from the water tank A and a discharge port 13 for discharging the seawater is formed; Into the second space portion 18 which is separated from the first space portion 15 by the two-stage diaphragm 17 through which the injection hole 16 for ejecting the seawater discharged through the discharge port 13 is formed. Body 19,
해수 흡입관(11)에 출구측이 연통되게 결합되고, 분사공(16)을 통과하는 해수에 기포를 생성할 수 있도록 해수 흡입관(11)에 외부공기를 공급하는 기포 생성용 호스(20)(플렉시블한 합성수지재 등)와,The outlet side is connected to the seawater suction pipe 11 so as to communicate, and the bubble generation hose 20 (flexible) which supplies external air to the seawater suction pipe 11 so as to generate air bubbles in the seawater passing through the injection hole 16 (flexible) One synthetic resin material),
몸체(19) 상측에 착탈가능하게 결합되고, 분사공(16)을 통해 분사되는 해수중 기포에 의해 분리되는 이물질(바닷물고기의 배설물 등)이 수집되는 내측관(21) 및 외측관(22)으로 이루어진 이물질 수집통(23)과,The inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 which are detachably coupled to the upper body 19 and collect foreign substances (such as excretion of saltwater fish) separated by air bubbles in the seawater injected through the injection hole 16. The foreign matter collection container 23 and
제1공간부(15)에 연통되는 배출관(24)의 배출구(25)를 개폐시킬 수 있도록 결합되고, 회전각도에 따라 배출구(25)를 통해 배출되는 해수 배출량을 가변 조절하는 조정수단을 포함한다.It is coupled to open and close the outlet 25 of the discharge pipe 24 communicated to the first space 15, and includes an adjustment means for varying the seawater discharge discharged through the discharge port 25 in accordance with the rotation angle .
전술한 조정수단은,The above-mentioned adjustment means,
회전각도에 따라 대응되게 배출구(25)의 개구 면적을 조절하는 밸브(26)와, 밸브(26)에 일체형으로 연장형성되어 배출관(24)의 상부에 회전가능하게 결합되고 회전량에 따라 밸브(26)의 개폐량을 조절하는 노브(27)(knob)를 포함한다.The valve 26 for adjusting the opening area of the outlet 25 corresponding to the rotation angle and integrally extended to the valve 26 to be rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the discharge pipe 24 and according to the amount of rotation ( And a knob 27 for adjusting the amount of opening and closing of 26).
전술한 배출관(24) 상측에 회전가능하게 결합되고 기포 생성용 호스(20)의 입구측이 연통되도록 결합되는 챔버(28)(chamber)와, 챔버(28)의 상단에 회전가능하게 결합되고 회전량에 따라 해수 흡입관(11)에 공급되는 외부공기 량을 조절하는 커버(29)를 포함한다.The chamber 28 is rotatably coupled to the upper side of the discharge pipe 24 and the inlet side of the bubble generating hose 20 is in communication with the chamber 28, and rotatably coupled to the upper end of the chamber 28. It includes a cover 29 for adjusting the amount of external air supplied to the seawater suction pipe 11 according to the total amount.
전술한 몸체(19)에 이물질 수집통(23)을 착탈가능하게 결합시키는 결합수단은,Coupling means for detachably coupling the foreign matter collection container 23 to the above-described body 19,
내측관(21)의 하단부에 형성되는 플랜지(30)의 외측면에 돌출형성되고 상면이 일방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 걸림턱(31)과, 제2공간부(18)의 상단부에 형성되는 플랜지(32)의 내측면에 대향되게 형성되고 바닥면이 일방향으로 경사지게 형성되는 스토퍼(33)와, 걸림턱(31)에 스토퍼(33)를 결합시켜 몸체(19)에 이물질 수집통(23)을 체결할 수 있도록 이웃한 스토퍼(33)와 스토퍼(33) 사이에 형성되는 절취부(34)를 포함한다.A locking projection 31 protruding from an outer surface of the flange 30 formed at the lower end of the inner tube 21 and having an upper surface inclined in one direction, and a flange 32 formed at an upper end of the second space portion 18. The stopper 33 is formed to face the inner side of the) and the bottom surface is inclined in one direction, and the stopper 33 is coupled to the locking jaw 31 to fasten the foreign matter collector 23 to the body 19. And a cutout 34 formed between the neighboring stopper 33 and the stopper 33 so as to be possible.
전술한 이물질 수집통(23)의 내측관(21)의 상단은 외측관(22)의 상단보다 상대적으로 낮게 형성된다.The upper end of the inner tube 21 of the above-described foreign matter collection container 23 is formed to be relatively lower than the upper end of the outer tube (22).
전술한 몸체(19) 및 이물질 수집통(23)중 적어도 어느 하나는 내부를 육안으로 식별할 수 있도록 투명체(아크릴재 등)로 형성된다.At least one of the above-described body 19 and the foreign matter collection container 23 is formed of a transparent body (such as an acrylic material) so that the inside can be visually identified.
도면중 미 설명부호 35는 격판(17)의 하측 플랜지에 관통형성되는 관통공이고, 36은 이물질 수집통(23)에 결합되는 뚜껑이다.In the figure, reference numeral 35 is a through hole formed in the lower flange of the diaphragm 17, and 36 is a lid coupled to the foreign matter collection container 23.
이하에서, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기의 사용예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an example of the use of the aquarium filter is built in the pump according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 4(a,b), 도 5(a,b) 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 전술한 수조(A)에 여과기가 담수된 상태에서 외부로부터 공급되는 전원에 의해 펌프(14)가 구동하게 된다. 펌프(14)의 구동에 따라 수조(A) 내의 해수가 해수 흡입관(11), 펌프(14)의 흡입구(12)를 차례로 통과하여 펌프(14) 측으로 흡입된다.As shown in Figs. 4 (a, b), 5 (a, b) and 6, the pump 14 is driven by the power supplied from the outside in the state where the filter A is fresh in the tank A described above. Done. As the pump 14 is driven, the seawater in the water tank A is sequentially passed through the seawater suction pipe 11 and the suction port 12 of the pump 14 to be sucked to the pump 14 side.
펌프(14)의 토출구(13)를 통과하는 해수는 격판(17)의 분사공(16)을 통해 제2공간부(18) 상측으로 분사된다. 이때 외부공기가 기포 생성용 호스(20)를 통해 해수 흡입관(11)에 공급 되므로, 펌프(14)의 토출구(13)를 통해 토출되는 해수에 미세한 기포를 생성하게 된다.Seawater passing through the discharge port 13 of the pump 14 is injected into the upper portion of the second space portion 18 through the injection hole 16 of the diaphragm 17. In this case, since the external air is supplied to the seawater suction pipe 11 through the bubble generation hose 20, fine bubbles are generated in the seawater discharged through the discharge port 13 of the pump 14.
한편, 도 5(a,b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 기포 생성용 호스(20)를 통해 해수 흡입관(11)에 공급되는 외부공기 량을 조절할 수 있다. 즉 배출관(24) 상측에 회전가 능하게 결합된 챔버(28)에 대해 커버(29)를 회전시키는 량에 따라 챔버(28)에 유입되는 외부공기 량을 조절할 수 있다. 즉 챔버(28) 상단에 형성된 관통공(28a)의 개구 면적을 커버(29)의 회전에 의해 가변 조절할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 5 (a, b), it is possible to adjust the amount of external air supplied to the seawater suction pipe 11 through the bubble generation hose (20). That is, the amount of external air flowing into the chamber 28 may be adjusted according to the amount of rotating the cover 29 with respect to the chamber 28 rotatably coupled to the upper side of the discharge pipe 24. That is, the opening area of the through hole 28a formed at the top of the chamber 28 can be variably adjusted by the rotation of the cover 29.
전술한 바와 같이 생성되는 기포로 인해, 분사공(16)을 통해 분사되는 해수 중에 포함되는 이물질(수족관 내부의 바닷물고기 등에 의해 배출되는 배설물 등)을 해수로부터 분리시킨다. 이때 해수로부터 분리되는 부유물을 포함한 이물질은 제2공간부(18)의 상단에 결합된 이물질 수집통(23)에 모아진다.Due to the bubbles generated as described above, the foreign matter (feces discharged by the saltwater fish, etc. inside the aquarium) contained in the seawater sprayed through the injection hole 16 is separated from the seawater. At this time, the foreign matter including the suspended matter separated from the sea water is collected in the foreign matter collection container 23 coupled to the upper end of the second space portion 18.
즉 분사공(16)을 통해 제2공간부(18) 상측으로 분사되는 해수가 뚜껑(36)에 충돌하게 됨에 따라, 이물질은 내,외측관(21,22) 사이에 모아지고, 동시에 해수는 내측관(21)을 따라 제2공간부(18) 하측으로 낙수된다. 제2공간부(18) 하측으로 낙수된 해수는 격판(17)의 하측 플랜지에 관통형성된 관통공(35)을 통해 제1공간부(15) 측으로 이동된다.That is, as the seawater injected into the upper portion of the second space portion 18 through the injection hole 16 collides with the lid 36, foreign matter is collected between the inner and outer pipes 21 and 22, and at the same time the seawater The water drops down the second space portion 18 along the inner tube 21. The seawater falling down to the second space portion 18 is moved to the first space portion 15 through the through hole 35 formed through the lower flange of the diaphragm 17.
도 4(a,b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1공간부(15) 측으로 낙수된 해수는 배출관(24)의 배출구(25)를 통해 수조(A)로 배출된다. 이때 배출관(24)에 결합된 노브(27)의 회전량에 의해 배출관(24)을 빠져 나가는 해수 량을 조절할 수 있다. 즉 노브(27)의 하단부에 형성된 밸브(26)의 회전에 의해 배출구(25)의 개구 면적을 가변 조절하여 해수 량을 조절할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 4 (a, b), the seawater that has fallen into the first space part 15 is discharged to the water tank A through the discharge port 25 of the discharge pipe 24. At this time, the amount of seawater exiting the discharge pipe 24 can be adjusted by the amount of rotation of the knob 27 coupled to the discharge pipe 24. That is, the seawater amount can be adjusted by variably adjusting the opening area of the outlet 25 by the rotation of the valve 26 formed at the lower end of the knob 27.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 전술한 이물질 수집통(23)에 모아진 이물질을 여과기로부터 분리시켜 지정된 장소에 버릴 수 있다. 즉 이물질 수집통(23)을 붙잡아 반시계 방향으로 회전시키는 경우, 제2공간부(18)의 상단에 형성된 플랜지(32)의 내측면에 대향되게 형성된 스토퍼(33)와, 이와 대응되게 내측관(21)의 하단에 형성된 플랜지(30)의 외측면에 형성된 걸림턱(31)의 로킹이 해제된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the foreign matter collected in the above-described foreign matter collection container 23 may be separated from the filter and disposed at a designated place. That is, in the case of holding the foreign matter collecting container 23 and rotating it counterclockwise, the stopper 33 formed to face the inner surface of the flange 32 formed on the upper end of the second space part 18 and the inner tube corresponding thereto. The locking of the locking step 31 formed on the outer surface of the flange 30 formed at the lower end of the 21 is released.
이때, 걸림턱(31)이 스토퍼(33)와 스토퍼(33)사이에 형성된 절취부(34)에 위치할 경우, 몸체(19)로부터 이물질 수집통(23)을 분리할 수 있다.At this time, when the locking jaw 31 is located in the cutout 34 formed between the stopper 33 and the stopper 33, the foreign matter collection container 23 can be separated from the body 19.
한편, 여과기가 설치되는 수조(A)와 바닷물고기를 수용하는 수족관을 연통시켜 해수를 순환시키는 기술내용은 당해분야에서 사용되는 기술내용 이므로 이들의 상세한 설명은 생략한다.On the other hand, the technical information for circulating the sea water by communicating the aquarium (A) in which the filter is installed and the aquarium containing the saltwater fish is a technical content used in the art, so their detailed description is omitted.
전술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기는, 바닷물고기로부터 배출되는 배설물 등을 포함하는 이물질을 여과하는 여과기 내부에 펌프를 설치함에 따라, 수조 내부에 펌프, 외부공기 공급용 호스, 펌프 고정용 브라킷 및 여과기를 설치하는 작업성을 향상시키고, 수조의 사이즈를 축소시킴에 따라 수족관을 설치하는 공간에 제한을 받지 않는다.As described above, the aquarium filter having a built-in pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, as the pump is installed inside the filter for filtering foreign substances, including the excreta discharged from the sea fish, the pump, the outside air in the tank The workability of installing the supply hose, the pump fixing bracket and the filter is improved, and the size of the water tank is reduced so that the space for installing the aquarium is not limited.
도 1은 종래 기술에 의한 수족관용 여과기의 개략도,1 is a schematic view of a strainer for an aquarium according to the prior art,
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기의 결합사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view of the combination of the aquarium filter is built in the pump according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 3은 도 2에 도시된 수족관용 여과기에서, 몸체로부터 해수를 배출시키는 배출수단을 나타내는 일부 분리사시도,3 is a partial perspective view showing the discharge means for discharging sea water from the body of the aquarium filter shown in FIG.
도 4(a,b)는 도 3에 도시된 배출수단의 사용상태도,Figure 4 (a, b) is a state of use of the discharge means shown in Figure 3,
도 5(a,b)는 도 2에 도시된 펌프에 공급되는 에어 공급량을 조절하는 사용상태도,Figure 5 (a, b) is a use state for adjusting the air supply amount supplied to the pump shown in Figure 2,
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 펌프가 내장되는 수족관용 여과기의 사용상태도이다.6 is a state diagram used in the aquarium strainer is built in the pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
*도면중 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing
11; 해수 흡입관11; Seawater suction line
13; 토출구13; Outlet
15; 제1공간부15; First space part
17; 격판17; Plate
19; 몸체19; Body
21; 내측관21; Inner tube
23; 이물질 수집통23; Debris collector
25; 배출구25; outlet
27; 노브27; Knob
29; 커버29; cover
31; 걸림턱31; Jam
33; 스토퍼33; stopper
Claims (6)
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Citations (2)
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US5484525A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-16 | Aquarium Systems, Inc. | Foam fractionation protein skimmer assembly |
JP2008512116A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2008-04-24 | ヴェネチア、アルベルト、ジェイ | Aquarium filter (AQUARIUMFILTER) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5484525A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-16 | Aquarium Systems, Inc. | Foam fractionation protein skimmer assembly |
JP2008512116A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2008-04-24 | ヴェネチア、アルベルト、ジェイ | Aquarium filter (AQUARIUMFILTER) |
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