KR101127953B1 - Trial system for fire-extinguish training - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a simulation training system for disaster prevention, comprising: a monitor that is movable and provided with a video including behavioral tips and actual fire occurrence conditions, and a set-top box for remotely controlling the video to be displayed on the monitor; A main body accommodating an amplifier and a speaker for outputting an alarm and a voice included in the video to the outside; A plurality of mist extinguishers provided on both sides of the main body to spray mist toward the monitor during the video display, the main body having a base in a lower region and a monitor accommodation space in an upper region; And a display screen of the monitor to be exposed to the outside, the rear of the monitor receiving space is sealed with a panel fixed with bolts, and a set top box is disposed under the receiving space, and an amplifier is placed inside the upper center of the set top box. And a video player, and a speaker is mounted at each of the left and right sides of the amplifier, and inside the lower left and right sides of the set-top box, respectively, a waterproof two-hole outlet is mounted. An input cord is mounted, and an exposed three-hole outlet and a six-hole distribution terminal block are provided at the inner lower center of the set-top box. It is equipped with a ground fault circuit breaker on one side of the lower part to have a power supply line for supplying power to the monitor and the set-top box in the lower area, the rear of the set-top box forms a door connected to the hinge to lock and open and close In addition, the video includes fire occurrence factors such as electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief and preventive measures, and includes initial response methods, fire extinguishers, and simulated fire situations generated at different places. A process of extinguishing a fire directly by the fire extinguisher toward the flame generating point of the monitor, including extinguishing the simulated fire when the mist fire extinguisher is sprayed toward the fire point displayed on the monitor when displaying the simulated fire situation; It is characterized by the repetitive practice of enabling. This allows the trainees to become more familiar with fire fighting tips.

Description

TRIAL SYSTEM FOR FIRE-EXTINGUISH TRAINING}

The present invention relates to a simulation fire drill, and more particularly, to a fire fighting training system that can be taught how to use a fire extinguisher and tips and how to respond to a fire.

When a fire breaks out, the general public is often embarrassed and can't immediately put out a fire and develop into a large fire.

In order to make up for this, various training institutes including fire departments use fire drills to conduct fire drills.

1 is a schematic diagram showing a fire drill 10 used in the conventional fire drill.

As shown, the conventional fire drill 10 is coupled to the movable frame 11, the board 13 is printed image corresponding to the flame. The trainees will experience the direct injection of the injection liquid into the flame through the fire extinguisher (17) and become familiar with the fire response method.

However, since the conventional fire drill 10 simply sprays the fire extinguisher 17 to a panel on which flames are printed, the trainee does not experience a situation in which a fire has occurred, and simply uses the fire extinguisher 17 in theory. Will only be memorized.

Accordingly, when the actual flame occurs, the trainee is embarrassed by the visual appearance of the first flame and forgets how to use the fire extinguisher and how to respond to fire.

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An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a trainee with a simulated fire drill system that can increase the educational effect to reduce the fear of the flame and to effectively respond to the actual flame occurs by allowing the trainee to visually experience the actual flame To provide.

One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem can be achieved by a simulation fire fighting training system. The simulation fire training system according to the present invention is provided with a movable monitor and displays a video including the action tips and the actual fire situation in the event of a fire, a video player for controlling the video to be displayed on the monitor, and the video A main body accommodating an amplifier and a speaker for outputting the included sound to the outside; It includes a plurality of smoke extinguishers provided on both sides of the main body for fire education to spray the mist toward the monitor during the video display.

The main body forms an accommodation space in which the monitor is accommodated in an upper region of the main body, and mounts the monitor, so that the display screen of the monitor is exposed to the outside, and the rear surface of the accommodation space is sealed by a panel fixed with bolts. .

A set-top box is disposed below the main body, and an amplifier and a video player are mounted on the inner center of the set-top box, and speakers are mounted on the left and right sides of the amplifier, respectively. Equipped with nine outlets, one of the left and right sides of the set-top box is equipped with a switch and a power input cord, the inner bottom center of the set-top box is equipped with an exposed three-hole outlet and a six-hole distribution terminal block, the lower one side It is equipped with an earth leakage circuit breaker in the lower area to have a power supply line for supplying power to the monitor, video player and speaker in the lower area, the set-top box can be locked and opened by forming a door connected to the rear hinged Do it.

The plurality of mist fire extinguishers include a charging seat that receives power from the main body and charges the mist fire extinguisher, and the video includes fire occurrence factors and preventive measures such as electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief. In the event of a fire, an initial response method and a fire extinguisher are used, and a simulated fire situation generated at different places, and when the simulated fire situation is displayed, the simulated fire is extinguished when the mist fire extinguisher is sprayed toward the flash point displayed on the monitor. This allows the trainee to repeat the process of extinguishing the fire directly to the fire extinguisher towards the point of fire on the monitor.

According to one embodiment, the monitor is a 26-inch full HD wide LCD monitor, the contrast ratio of 1000: 1, brightness 500cd / 5ms, maximum resolution 1920 X 1200, color 16.7 Color (8bit), the set-top box Is a video file format composed of one of NTFS / FAT32 format, AVI, DIVX, XVID, MPEG1 ~ 4, IFO, ISO, VOB, DAT file format, and MP3, WMA, AAC, AC3, OGG file format. It has an audio file format composed of any one, a PHOTO file format of a JPEG file format, an OTG function having a function of directly moving external memory contents, a HOST function by an SD memory card, a memory card of 2GB or more, The amplifier and speaker that outputs alarm and voice to the outside may be composed of a 15W high power stereo amplifier and a 10W high power two channel stereo speaker.

In this simulation fire training system, when the video player is operated, the causes of fire such as electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief are displayed on the monitor as a video, and each fire cause, precautions, and countermeasures in case of fire are displayed on the speaker. A voice is output through the monitor, and a situation in which the flame is generated is displayed, and when the mist is sprayed toward the flame occurrence point of the monitor with the mist extinguisher for a predetermined time, the flame displayed on the monitor proceeds or the flame is extinguished. The video can be remotely controlled by process, such as to keep the situation as it is.

The simulated fire drill system according to the present invention accommodates a monitor displaying a video including various fire situations and fire response tips within a movable main body, and allows the trainee to experience the process of extinguishing the fire using a fume extinguisher. Education can be increased to calm down the fire without embarrassment even in an emergency.

In particular, by including various actual fire situations in the video displayed on the monitor, it is possible to realize the five senses education as if the trainee is actually at the fire site.

1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the configuration of a conventional fire drill.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the external configuration of the simulation fire training system according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal configuration of the main body constituting the simulation fire training system according to the present invention.
4 to 12 are exemplary views showing a curriculum through a simulation fire fighting training system according to the present invention.

In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment of the present invention may be modified in various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like may be exaggerated to emphasize a more clear description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.
2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a simulation fire drill system 100 according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of the main body 110 constituting a fire fighting training system.

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As shown, the simulation fire training system 100 according to the present invention includes a main body 110 which is provided to be movable, a monitor 120 accommodated inside the main body 110 to display a fire training video, and a video. A speaker 130 and an amplifier 140 for outputting the audio signal, a video player 150 for playing the video on the monitor 120, a power supply line 161 for supplying power to the main body 110, and an electric leakage The breaker 160 and the mist fire extinguisher 170 provided on both sides of the main body 110 are included.
The main body 110 has a monitor accommodating portion 115 for accommodating the monitor 120 in the upper region, and various power and control devices such as a speaker 130, an amplifier 140, and a video player 150. A set top box 111 for accommodating the lower surface of the main body 110 is formed, and a base 113 for standing the main body 110 with respect to the bottom is formed on the bottom surface of the main body 110.
In addition, the main body 110 is provided with a steel material that does not deform even if used for a long time, processing the edge so that there is no risk of injury even if the trainees, such as the elderly and children in contact with the surface during training, the exposed outer surface is formed smoothly, welding and coupling The portion is preferably formed to be concealed inside the casing.
In addition, the back of the set-top box 111 and the monitor accommodating portion 115 is coupled to the door 112 and the panel 114 to be sealed. On the back of the set-top bath 111 is installed a door 112 that is opened and closed by a hinge 112a to open and close the various devices such as the amplifier 140, the speaker and the video player 150 mounted therein It protects and facilitates the check operation, and also has a locking function on the door 112 to prevent unauthorized persons from accessing the device mounted inside the set-top box.

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The panel 114 installed on the rear surface of the monitor accommodating part 115 is formed so that the coupling bolt 114a is coupled through the coupling hole 114b, and the monitor 120 is hermetically fixed to the panel 114. Make sure the back of the) is secure.

The base 113 is formed to have a larger area than the main body 110 so that the standing state of the main body 110 is safely maintained. In particular, the base 113 is preferably formed to have a sufficient area so that the main body 110 does not fall by the injection pressure of the sprayed mist when spraying the mist toward the monitor 120 to the spray fire extinguisher 170 during training. .

A plurality of moving wheels 113a are provided on the bottom surface of the base 113 to facilitate the movement of the casing 111.

The monitor accommodating part 115 accommodates the monitor 120 therein so that the display screen of the monitor 120 is exposed to the outside, but is formed to correspond to the size of the monitor 120 so that the monitor 120 does not flow or fall off. Make sure the monitor is mounted securely.

The monitor 120 displays a video provided from the video player 150 of the set top box 111. The monitor 120 used in the fire prevention simulation system 100 according to the present invention is preferably provided to display a natural screen to more realistically convey the simulated fire situation included in the video to the trainees. For this purpose, the monitor 120 may be an LCD television, a PDP television, or the like. The monitor 120 is a 26-inch full HD wide LCD monitor having a contrast ratio of 1000: 1, brightness of 500 cd / 5 ms, and a maximum resolution of 1920 X 1200. It is desirable to have a performance of 16.7 Color (8bit) or more.
The speaker 130 is coupled to the inside of the set top box 111 so that sound is output toward the front of the main body 110. The speaker 130 is preferably provided with a high output so that the voice and the alarm included in the video output by the amplifier 140 can be realistically transmitted to the trainees.
The video player 150 allows a video to be displayed through the monitor 120. The video player 150 supports various files so that videos of various formats can be displayed.

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The system that supports video is NTFS / FAT32 format support file, AVI, DIVX, XVID, MPEG1 ~ 4, IFO, ISO, VOB, DAT file format, and one of the video file format, MP3, WMA, AAC Audio file format composed of any of AC3, OGG file format, PHOTO file format of JPEG file format, OTG function to directly move the contents of external memory, HOST function by SD memory card, 2GB It is desirable to have the above memory card.

In addition, the amplifier 140 and the speaker 130 for outputting the alarm and voice to the outside is preferably composed of a high-power stereo amplifier of 15W or more, and high-power two-channel stereo speakers of 10W or more, respectively.

The video displayed through the monitor 120 includes the cause and prevention of fire, the initial response method and the use of a fire extinguisher and simulated fire situation. In particular, it displays the situation where the flame occurred in various places so that the trainee can directly experience the topic. For example, a situation where a flame occurs in a gas range during a meal, a flame occurs suddenly in a living room, and a flame occurs in a room while sleeping.

The trainees to visually see the situation in which each of these flames occurred to experience the process of extinguishing the flame using the mist fire extinguisher 170 so that the body can learn how to respond to the fire.
As shown in FIG. 3, a detailed configuration of various devices mounted inside the set top box 111 is provided with an amplifier 140 and a video player 150 at an inner upper center of the set top box 111. The speaker 130 is mounted on the left and right sides of the set top box, respectively, and the waterproof two-hole outlets 163 and 164 are respectively mounted on the lower left and right sides of the set top box 111, and the switch is located at any one of the left and right sides of the set top box. And a power input code 162, and an exposed three-hole outlet and a six-hole distribution terminal block 165 are mounted on the inner lower center of the set-top box, and an earth leakage breaker 160 is mounted on one side of the set-top box. In the lower region of the power supply line for supplying power to the monitor 120, the speaker 130 and the video player 150 is provided.
In addition, the mist fire extinguisher 170 has the same appearance as the actual fire extinguisher, it is designed to spray the harmless harmless to the human body when spraying. The mist fire extinguisher 170 is positioned on the charging seat 171 and is heated by a power supply to generate mist. The mist fire extinguisher 170 is used when the trainee learns how to use and sprays the mist toward the monitor 120.
The fire protection training course using the simulation fire drill system 100 according to the present invention having such a configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 12.
First, the fire training main body 110 and the fire extinguisher 170 is moved to the training place and connect the power. When the trainee enters the room, the person in charge of education A will explain how to use the fire extinguisher using the mist extinguisher 170 as shown in FIG.

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At this time, a video related to the cause of the fire is displayed through the monitor 120, as shown in Figs. That is, the causes of electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief are displayed in a video and the related voice is output through the speaker. For example, a situation (b) in which an excessively large power plug is inserted into an outlet, and a condition (c) of oiling a stove are displayed. And as shown in Figure 8 before using the gas to prevent the fire in advance to prevent the display (d) also indicates the tips to be learned in real life.

In addition, the video displays the fire extinguisher use instructions (d, e) as shown in Figures 9 and 10, and with the education personnel (A) actually practice the fire extinguisher use instructions in action. As a result, the trainee learns the use of the fire extinguisher 170 by looking at the actual behavioral instructions along with the phrase displayed on the monitor 120.

After knowing how to use the fire extinguisher, the monitor 120 displays the situation where the actual flame has occurred. At this time, the actual fire occurs in various places so that the trainees can feel the eyes and ears, and the cause of fire and cautions and measures to cope with fire are output through the speaker.

When the screen related to the simulated fire is displayed through the monitor 120, as shown in FIG. 11, the education officer A first uses the mist extinguisher 170 to mist toward the flame generation point of the monitor 120 (S). ) Shows the process of spraying for a certain time, and the fire occurrence situation displayed on the monitor can be maintained.

And as shown in Figure 12 trainees directly to the flame generating point of the monitor 120 to practice the process of extinguishing the flame using the mist extinguisher 170. At this time, the education officer (A) is instructed to eject the extinguishing digestion fluid for a predetermined time by using the mist extinguisher 170 correctly from the side, and when the trainee sprays the mist extinguisher for a predetermined time to the flame generation point of the monitor, the displayed on the monitor The remote controller (not shown) is configured to enable remote control of each video by the process so that the situation in which the flame generation is extinguished can be displayed.

The use of the fire extinguisher 170 according to the simulated fire can be repeatedly performed until the trainee uses the fire extinguisher 170 correctly by himself or herself, so that the trainees not only understand the theory but also acquire behavioral tips by the body by repeated training. It will be able to cope without panic even in an emergency.

As described above, the simulation fire fighting training system according to the present invention accommodates a monitor displaying a video including various fire situations and fire response tips inside the movable main body, and in fact, the process of extinguishing a fire by using a fire extinguisher. The trainee can be trained to fight the fire calmly without panic in an emergency.

The embodiment of the simulation fire drill system of the present invention described above is merely exemplary, and it is well understood that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible to those skilled in the art. You will know. Therefore, it will be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms mentioned in the above detailed description. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the present invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100: fire fighting training system 110: main body
111: set-top box 112: door
113: base 113a: moving wheel
114: cover 115: monitor receiving portion
120: monitor 130: speaker
140: Amplifier 150: Video Player
160: earth leakage breaker 161: power supply line
163: outlet 165: distribution terminal block
170: mist fire extinguisher 171: charging base

Claims (3)

In the simulated fire drill system,
The monitor is provided to be movable and displays the video including the action tips and the actual fire situation in the event of a fire, a set-top box for controlling the video to be displayed on the monitor, and outputs the alarm and voice included in the video to the outside. A main body accommodating an amplifier and a speaker;
A plurality of mist extinguishers provided on both sides of the main body to spray mist onto the monitor during the video display;
The main body,
The lower area has a larger area than the main body, and is provided with a base equipped with a plurality of moving wheels so that the main body does not fall during training and can be moved at the same time.
A monitor accommodating space is formed in an upper region, the display screen of the monitor is disposed to be exposed to the outside, and a rear surface of the accommodating space is sealed by a panel fixed with bolts, and the set top box is disposed under the monitor accommodating space. In the center of the upper inside of the set-top box, an amplifier and a video player are mounted, and a speaker is mounted at left and right sides of the amplifier,
In addition, each of the two bottom outlets inside the lower left and right sides of the set-top box, respectively, a switch and a power input cord are mounted on any one of the left and right sides of the set-top box, and the inner bottom of the set-top box is exposed. Equipped with a three-hole outlet and a six-hole distribution terminal block, and equipped with a circuit breaker on one side of the lower side, to provide a power supply line for supplying power to the monitor and the set-top box in the lower area, the rear of the set-top box is hinged Forming a door to be connected to enable locking and opening,
The video above,
Includes fire prevention factors and precautions for electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief, including initial response, fire extinguishers, and simulated fire situations and fire extinguishing from different places.
A simulated fire drill system that allows trainees to repeat the process of extinguishing a fire directly with a fire extinguisher toward a flame point of a monitor. The method of claim 1,
The monitor is a 26-inch full HD wide LCD monitor with a contrast ratio of 1000: 1, brightness of 500cd / 5ms, maximum resolution of 1920 X 1200, and color of 16.7 Color (8bit).
The video file support system includes NTFS / FAT32 format support file, AVI, DIVX, XVID, MPEG1 ~ 4, IFO, ISO, VOB, DAT file format, MP3, WMA, AAC Audio file format composed of any of AC3, OGG file format, PHOTO file format of JPEG file format, OTG function to directly move the contents of external memory, HOST function by SD memory card, 2GB Equipped with more than one memory card,
The amplifier and the speaker for outputting the alarm and voice to the outside is a simulated fire training system comprising a high-power stereo amplifier of 15W or more, and high-power two-channel stereo speakers of 10W or more. According to claim 2, When the simulated fire training system is operated, the cause of fire according to electricity, gas, fire, oil, and mischief on the monitor is displayed in a video, each fire cause and precautions and measures to cope with the fire is speaker The video is output as a voice and then the actual flame occurs on the monitor, and the flame-generating video displayed on the monitor proceeds as the flame is extinguished or the video is remotely controlled by the process so that the flame occurrence status is maintained. Simulation fire training system, characterized in that.

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