KR101123017B1 - Smart Power Saving System of Builing - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart power saving system of a building. More specifically, the lighting control system has been applied to save energy in buildings, but the energy saving effect is insufficient as a load occupied by the lighting in the whole building. Outlet loads have not been able to apply control systems due to integrated piping / wiring problems.
Therefore, the present invention detects the presence or absence of the user's room for each room in the building in real time, and automatically turns on / off the lighting load and the power outlet load to achieve maximum power saving, If there is, the administrator can visually and acoustically check the intrusion with SMS, and collect and use the information of lighting load and outlet power of each room from the central server for monitoring and remote control. The present invention relates to a smart power saving system for a building that aims to enable control and at the same time monitor a lighting and outlet energy use in a building and enable remote control in a remote monitoring controller.
Therefore, the present invention is to achieve the above object, the infrared sensor 11 for detecting the movement of the room, the illumination sensor 12 for detecting the brightness of the room, the buzzer 13 for emitting an alarm sound, and the smart switch ( 20) and the wireless transmission and reception unit (SS) for transmitting and receiving wirelessly, the network terminal 14 for transmitting and receiving connected to the central server 42 by wire, and the microcontroller (MC) to manage and control the above Smart sensor 10 and composed of;
The manual button 21 for turning on / off the lighting of the room, the selection button 22 for selecting the setting in the automatic / manual / security mode and setting the setting value, and the display of the mode selection and the set setting value A digital display unit 23, a transmission / reception unit SS for transmitting and receiving wirelessly with the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of lighting, and a microcontroller controlling and controlling the above. Smart switch 20 consisting of (MC);
A plurality of power plug insertion sockets 31 for supplying power to electric appliances in the room, a selection button 32 for selecting settings and setting values in a constant / sleep mode, and displaying and setting mode selections. And a digital display unit 33 indicating the set value, a receiver unit SS1 for receiving a signal from the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of the power plug, and the above. Smart outlet 30 is composed of a microcontroller (MC) for controlling;
It collects and transmits and receives the network terminal 14 connected to the smart sensor 10 in each room of the entire building and transmits and receives the data to and from the smart sensor 10, and the network server 41 and the network server 41 connected to the external Internet communication network. The display unit 43 detects the data sent by the smart sensor 10 and converts it into data, and displays the signals sent by the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 individually and collectively in real time, and an operation command of an administrator. Remote central server 40 consisting of a control unit 44 for transmitting the;
Remote monitoring controller 50 for transmitting and receiving information by connecting to the central server 42 through the Internet communication network wirelessly from the outside, and directly transmitting the operation command to the central server 42,
The smart sensor 10, smart switch 20, smart outlet 30 is installed in each room of the building so as to communicate with each other wirelessly, the smart sensor 10 of each room has its own network terminal ( 14) is connected to the network server 41 to connect the smart sensor 10 of the entire building to the central server 42 for managing the operation, the central server 42 is an external Internet communication network through the network server 41 It provides a smart power saving system of the building, characterized in that the remote monitoring and control from the outside by the remote monitoring controller 50 by connecting to.

Description

Smart Power Saving System of Buildings

The present invention relates to a smart power saving system of a building. More specifically, the lighting control system has been applied to save energy in buildings, but the energy saving effect is insufficient as a load occupied by the lighting in the whole building. Outlet loads have not been able to apply control systems due to integrated piping / wiring problems.

Therefore, the present invention detects the presence or absence of the user's room for each room in the building in real time, and automatically turns on / off the lighting load and the power outlet load to achieve maximum power saving, If there is, the administrator can visually and acoustically check the intrusion with SMS, and collect and use the information of lighting load and outlet power of each room from the central server for monitoring and remote control. The present invention relates to a smart power saving system for a building that aims to enable control and at the same time monitor a lighting and outlet energy use in a building and enable remote control in a remote monitoring controller.

In general, in order to save the electrical energy in the building can be achieved by effectively managing the lighting and outlet load.

As a lighting control system for collectively controlling lighting in a building, a lighting control panel must be separately installed next to an electric distribution box, and relays and control controllers for controlling lighting loads are installed in the lighting control panel. Afterwards, the controller should be connected to a central server, but collective monitoring and control was possible.

However, such a lighting control system may be possible in the case of a newly constructed building in consideration of the above matters, but in the case of an existing building, the lighting control system is introduced to secure space for installing a separate lighting control panel, and to provide piping and wiring problems. It was hard to do.

In addition, the existing lighting control system controls the load only by the time schedule, so energy saving is limited and inefficient, and outlet load control is in fact difficult to repair the piping and wiring. There was no.

On the other hand, the conventional technology for the standby power cut off is a method of attaching the standby power cut-off device to the existing outlet separately, or to use a manual operation or timer (timer) with a remote control, when the user reuse Due to the inconvenience of manual operation, the effectiveness of power saving was not properly achieved.

In addition, since there are various kinds of outlet loads such as refrigerators and temporary uses, such as refrigerators, it is difficult to control them collectively from a central server. In the case of a system that controls only the lighting inside, the system only controls the lighting inside the building, so that the administrator can only monitor and operate the PC, so that it is impossible to monitor and manipulate the space outside the PC.

The present invention enables to monitor and control the overall electricity use of the entire building from the central server to the lighting as well as the outlet, without the need for separate complicated piping / wiring construction in the existing building, and remote monitoring. This paper aims to solve this problem by allowing administrators to remotely monitor and control from outside through the controller.

According to the smart power saving system of the building proposed in the present invention,

Infrared sensor 11 for detecting the movement of the room, the illumination sensor 12 for detecting the brightness of the room, the buzzer 13 for emitting an alarm sound, the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 wirelessly A smart sensor (10) comprising a transceiver (SS) for transmitting and receiving, a network terminal (14) connected and wired with the central server (42), and a microcontroller (MC) for managing and controlling the above;

The manual button 21 for turning on / off the lighting of the room, the selection button 22 for selecting the setting in the automatic / manual / security mode and setting the setting value, and the display of the mode selection and the set setting value A digital display unit 23, a transmission / reception unit SS for transmitting and receiving wirelessly with the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of lighting, and a microcontroller controlling and controlling the above. Smart switch 20 consisting of (MC);

A plurality of power plug insertion sockets 31 for supplying power to electric appliances in the room, a selection button 32 for selecting settings and setting values in a constant / sleep mode, and displaying and setting mode selections. And a digital display unit 33 indicating the set value, a receiver unit SS1 for receiving a signal from the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of the power plug, and the above. Smart outlet 30 is composed of a microcontroller (MC) for controlling;

It collects and transmits and receives the network terminal 14 connected to the smart sensor 10 in each room of the entire building and transmits and receives the data to and from the smart sensor 10. The display unit 43 detects the data sent by the smart sensor 10 and converts it into data, and displays the signals sent by the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 individually and collectively in real time, and an operation command of an administrator. Remote central server 40 consisting of a control unit 44 for transmitting the;

Remote monitoring controller 50 for transmitting and receiving information by connecting to the central server 42 through the Internet communication network wirelessly from the outside, and directly transmitting the operation command to the central server 42,

The smart sensor 10, smart switch 20, smart outlet 30 is installed in each room of the building so as to communicate with each other wirelessly, the smart sensor 10 of each room has its own network terminal ( 14) is connected to the network server 41 to connect the smart sensor 10 of the entire building to the central server 42 for managing the operation, the central server 42 is an external Internet communication network through the network server 41 It is characterized in that the remote monitoring and control from the outside by the remote monitoring controller 50 by connecting to.

The present invention as described above does not need to install a separate lighting control panel, while using the existing pipe / wiring replacement as it is, using a smart sensor to install the network, then disconnect the switch, the switch outlet with a smart switch, smart outlet If so, there is an effect that can implement a power saving system that automatically manages the lighting load and outlet load of the building.

In addition, it can be installed regardless of the shape of the building, such as new construction and existing buildings, and in terms of management after installation, it can be used as a general switch or an outlet when there is a problem of a construction company or a product. There is also the effect of not having to reconstruct the product.

In addition, since the unnecessary standby power is automatically cut off by individually monitoring and controlling the outlet as well as lighting, the energy saving effect of the building is much greater and the convenience of use is improved.

In addition, since the power usage status of the entire building and each room can be calculated through the central server as a whole, the ideal power saving plan can be established by making a database, which can greatly reduce the unnecessary waste of the building. have.

In addition, the central server is connected to the Internet to be remotely controlled according to the command to the administrator to send to the remote monitoring controller, so that the administrator can be monitored and controlled from the outside to maximize its convenience.

In particular, the present invention promotes power saving by self-determining by the set program even if the administrator of the entire electrical management does not require a separate instruction by the administrator, and in the event of a sudden situation such as an intruder to take immediate alert and instant alert to the administrator. Therefore, it is effective to have an intelligent system.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a system of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing the system operation of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an overall illustration for practicing the present invention
Figure 4 is an illustration of a smart sensor for practicing the present invention
5 is an exemplary view of a smart switch for practicing the present invention
6 is an exemplary smart outlet for practicing the present invention
7 is an exemplary view of a remote central server and a remote monitoring controller for practicing the present invention.

Prior to describing the specific details for carrying out the present invention, the applicant of the present application is a patent application "0705754""automatic lighting control device for existing buildings", patent registration "0813656" multi-functional room management system ", patent registration" 0869047 " Multi-function room management system switch, patent registration No. 0869048 "multi-function room detection sensor", patent registration No. 0921659 "outlet for the room management system" has been applied sequentially.

However, the prior art, such as the "automatic lighting control device for the existing building", can not control the outlet, only limited lighting,

In the case of the "multi-functional room management system", the outlet and the lighting can be controlled at the same time, but the entire building cannot be managed collectively, but only its own control is possible in each room.

In the case of "switch for multi-function occupancy management system", "multi-function occupancy sensor", "outlet for occupancy management system", each patent has its own independent characteristics.

Accordingly, the applicant of the present application combines the above-described sensors, switches, and outlets, but proposes a new power-saving system that is finally completed by improving and supplementing it to be suitable for the management of the whole building, rather than in the room management.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is composed of a smart sensor 10, smart switch 20, smart outlet 30, remote central server 40, remote monitoring controller 50 as shown in the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter will be described a preferred embodiment according to the above components.

First, the smart sensor 10, as shown in Figure 4, the upper body (1a) can be embedded in the ceiling, the angle adjusting unit for adjusting the angle of the lower body (1b) in the upper body (1a) ( Equipped with a sensor body 1 having 1c),

The lower body (1b) is an infrared sensor 11 for detecting the user's movement in the room, the illumination sensor 12 for detecting the brightness of the room so as not to turn on the lights unnecessarily even if the user's movement is detected, and the security mode When the setting is composed of a buzzer 13 to make a sound by the detection of the infrared sensor 11, and a smart switch 20, the transmission and reception unit (SS) that can transmit and receive wirelessly,

The upper body (1a) is a built-in circuit board (HR) to configure a power supply terminal for supplying power to the circuit board (HR),

The circuit board HR inputs / outputs / determines information according to a set value to manage the infrared sensor 11, the illuminance sensor 12, the buzzer 13, the transceiver SS, and the network terminal 14. A microcontroller (MC) for controlling and a network terminal (14) connected to the microcontroller (MC) to transmit and receive information of the microcontroller (MC) with the central server (42) by wire,

The infrared sensor 11, the illuminance sensor 12, the buzzer 13, and the cable of the transceiver SS of the lower body 1b are connected to the circuit of the upper body 1a through an inner passage of the angle adjusting unit 1c. It is preferable to connect to the substrate HR.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the smart switch 20 includes a rear panel (2a) having a wire hole and a wall mounting bolt hole into which an illumination line connected to an indoor light and a power line connected to an indoor distribution board are inserted, and the rear surface of the smart switch 20. A front panel 2b which is coupled to the front of the panel 2a and comprises a switch unit for turning on / off the lighting of the room and a control unit for controlling the interior, and an illumination line, a power line, a switch unit, and a control unit inside the rear panel 2a. It is provided with a switch body (2) having a circuit board (HR) connected with,

The switch unit of the front panel 2b is composed of a plurality of manual buttons 21 for turning on / off lighting,

The control unit of the front panel 2b is a selection button 22 for selecting the setting of the microcontroller MC in the automatic / manual / security mode and setting the setting value, and displaying and setting the setting value of the mode selection. It is composed of a digital display unit 23, and a transmission and reception unit (SS) for transmitting and receiving wirelessly with the smart sensor 10,

The circuit board HR inputs / outputs / determines information according to the setting of the relay RE and ON / OFF of the lighting power supply and the selection button 22. The digital display unit 23 and the transceiver unit. (SS), it is preferable to configure a microcontroller (MC) that manages and controls the relay (RE).

Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the smart outlet 30 includes a rear panel 3a having a conductive wire hole into which a power line connected to an indoor distribution board is inserted and a bolt hole for wall mounting, and a front surface of the rear panel 3a. A front panel (3b) comprising a plug insertion socket part coupled to a power supply unit for supplying power to an electric appliance, and a control unit controlling the same; and a circuit board connected to a power line, a socket part, and a control unit inside the rear panel (2a); Equipped with an outlet body (3) having an HR),

The socket part of the front panel 3b constitutes a plurality of plug insertion sockets 31 for supplying electric power to indoor devices.

The control unit of the front panel 3b includes a selection button 32 for selecting a setting of the microcontroller MC in a constant / sleep mode and setting a setting value, and a digital display indicating the mode selection and setting values. The display unit 33 and the receiving unit SS1 for receiving a signal from the smart sensor 10,

The circuit board HR includes a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of the power plug, and input / output / determine information according to the setting of the selection button 32. (SS1), it is preferable to constitute a microcontroller (MC) that manages and controls the relay (RE).

Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the remote central server 40 includes a network computer including a network end server 41, a central server 42, a display unit 43, and a control unit 44 in a central management room of a building. So,

The network terminal server 41 collects the network terminals 14 connected to the smart sensors 10 in each room of the entire building and transmits them to the central server 42, and transmits signals from the central server 42 to the respective smart sensors ( 10) send and receive, using a network terminal connected to the external Internet communication network,

The central server 42 processes and stores the data transmitted to the network server 41, analyzes the energy usage of each room, and provides the administrator with an efficient building energy management plan. Smart switch 20, using a PC that can operate / control the smart outlet 30,

The display unit 43 uses a monitor that displays the data data from the central server 42 and the signals sent by the respective smart sensors 10 individually and collectively in real time,

The controller 44 preferably uses a keyboard that directly transmits an operation command to the central server 42.

Next, the remote monitoring controller 50 is equipped with a mobile communication terminal such as a smart phone that combines the functions of the computer, as shown in Figure 7,

The portable communication terminal uses an information communication medium that wirelessly connects to a network server 41 through an internet communication network, transmits and receives information, and directly transmits an operation command to the central server 42.

Looking at the embodiment of the present invention and the effects according to it as follows.

As shown in FIG. 3, the smart sensor 10, the smart switch 20, and the smart outlet 30 are installed within a range capable of wirelessly communicating with each room of a building, and most preferably the smart sensor 10. ) Is a ceiling that can monitor the lighting and the user's range of activity well, smart switch 20 is installed in the middle of the wall for easy operation of the user, smart outlet 30 is installed in the lower wall for easy connection with electronic devices This is ideal.

The smart sensor 10 of each room is connected to their respective network terminals to transmit the lighting state connected to the smart switch 20 and the outlet state connected to the smart outlet 30 to the central server 42, the central server 42 ) Is connected to the external Internet communication network through the network server 41, the administrator is connected to the central server 42 by the remote monitoring controller 50 from the outside to transmit and receive information and transmit the command to the central server 42 building The whole can be monitored and controlled.

Looking at this in more detail as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the smart switch 20, smart outlet 30 installed in each room is individually operated by the smart sensor 10 according to their settings The smart sensor 10 transmits and receives a current state to and from the network server 41, and the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 operate in various ways according to a setting value input to the central server 42. You can.

First, only look at the respective individual functions of the smart sensor 10, smart switch 20, smart outlet 30,

In the case of the smart sensor 10 as shown in the accompanying drawings, the infrared sensor 11 is for detecting user movement in the room, and the illuminance sensor 12 does not need to be turned on unnecessarily during the day even if the user movement is detected. It is to detect the brightness of the room, the buzzer 13 is to emit a warning sound upon detection of the intruder when the mode setting of the smart switch 20 is set to the security mode.

In the case of the smart switch 20, as shown in Fig. 2, the manual mode is for the user to manually turn on / off the lighting of the room by the manual button 21, and the automatic mode is set by the smart sensor 10. It is to turn on / off the lights automatically, and the crime prevention mode is to make the lights of the room automatically blink according to the setting when an outsider invades the room.

In the case of the smart outlet 30, as shown in FIG. 2, the constant mode is the same as the manual mode, and is used to always turn on the power, such as a refrigerator, and the power saving mode is the same as the automatic mode, and temporarily It is to automatically turn on / off the power of home appliances or office equipment according to the input setting value.

The smart switch 20, the smart outlet 30, the smart sensor 10, the central server 42 having the above functions can be operated in various ways according to the input values, respectively,

Looking at the example, in the case of the smart switch 20, when the setting value of the automatic mode set in the microcontroller (MC) is set to "light off after 20 minutes of user absence," by the smart sensor 10 in the room If there is no detection signal until the last 20 minutes by measuring the time in the microcontroller (MC) from the first time without the user's detection signal, the microcontroller (MC) sends a signal to the relay (RE) automatically turns off the light.

Afterwards, when the user returns to the room again, the smart sensor 10 detects this and sends a signal to the light again.

The same setting as described above may be applied to the smart outlet 30.

And, in the case of the smart sensor 10, when the security mode is set in the smart switch 20, it sends a signal to the smart sensor 10, wherein the smart sensor 10 in the smart switch 20 If the user in the room is detected before the security mode is released, the buzzer 13 immediately emits a beep, sends a signal to the smart switch 20 again, causing the interior light to blink, and the intrusion situation to the central server 42. Immediately transmitting, the central server 42 sends a text and the like to the remote monitoring controller 50 of the administrator immediately informs the fact of the intrusion.

In addition, the smart sensor 10 can be controlled by transmitting and receiving the current state with the central server 42 and the remote monitoring controller 50,

Looking at this, when sending a signal to the smart sensor 10 of each room through the central server 42 and the remote monitoring controller 50, the smart switch 20 and smart outlet 30 in automatic mode or security mode or power saving mode. You can also force a switch.

This allows the user to check and control the user's own indoor situation without going through the manager when he is away from work or when he is away from work or when he does not know the setting of his room. Or, when the user needs to turn off the room at the request of the user, by sending a signal to each room forcibly switch to the automatic / crime prevention / power saving mode, etc. can effectively save unnecessary energy waste.

According to the above embodiments, the system of the present invention can be used in various ways. If the function is further installed, a passerby or a security guard who passes through the intrusion may be installed by installing a camera, or installing a warning light. All of this can be remotely controlled from outside as well as the administrator, so if you apply it to buildings, public facilities, apartments, etc., you can maximize power savings and enjoy cutting-edge effects.

Further, the present invention has been described in the preferred specific examples and embodiments for realizing the present invention as described above, the specific means or description of the conventional technology is omitted or replaced with a simple name, and the drawings presented in the present invention is an illustration. In order to highlight the features of the diagram, parts which may not be suitable for the projection and may obscure the gist are partially deleted for convenience. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention pertains to the above-described technical details that the present invention may be fully implemented, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. However, if the modified and changed technical spirit is contrary to the present invention will be included in the scope of the present invention.

10: smart sensor 11: infrared sensor
12: Ambient light sensor 13: Buzzer
14: network terminal 20: smart switch
21: Manual Button 22: Mode Selection Button
23: digital display 30: smart outlet
31: Socket 32: Mode selection button
33: digital display 40: remote central server
41: network server 42: central server
43: display unit 44: control unit
50: remote monitoring controller
SS: transceiver SS1: receiver
MC: Microcontroller RE: Relay
HR: circuit board
1: sensor main body 1a: upper main body
1b: lower body 1c: angle adjuster
2: switch body 3: outlet body
2a, 3a: rear panel 2b, 3b: front panel

Claims (1)

Infrared sensor 11 for detecting the movement of the room, the illumination sensor 12 for detecting the brightness of the room, the buzzer 13 for emitting an alarm sound, the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 wirelessly A smart sensor (10) comprising a transceiver (SS) for transmitting and receiving, a network terminal (14) connected and wired with the central server (42), and a microcontroller (MC) for managing and controlling the above;
The manual button 21 for turning on / off the lighting of the room, the selection button 22 for selecting the setting in the automatic / manual / security mode and setting the setting value, and the display of the mode selection and the set setting value A digital display unit 23, a transmission / reception unit SS for transmitting and receiving wirelessly with the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of lighting, and a microcontroller controlling and controlling the above. Smart switch 20 consisting of (MC);
A plurality of power plug insertion sockets 31 for supplying power to electric appliances in the room, a selection button 32 for selecting settings and setting values in a constant / sleep mode, and displaying and setting mode selections. And a digital display unit 33 indicating the set value, a receiver unit SS1 for receiving a signal from the smart sensor 10, a relay RE for automatically turning on / off the power supply of the power plug, and the above. Smart outlet 30 is composed of a microcontroller (MC) for controlling;
It collects and transmits and receives the network terminal 14 connected to the smart sensor 10 in each room of the entire building and transmits and receives the data to and from the smart sensor 10, and the network server 41 and the network server 41 connected to the external Internet communication network. The display unit 43 detects the data sent by the smart sensor 10 and converts it into data, and displays the signals sent by the smart switch 20 and the smart outlet 30 individually and collectively in real time, and an operation command of an administrator. Remote central server 40 consisting of a control unit 44 for transmitting the;
Remote monitoring controller 50 for transmitting and receiving information by connecting to the central server 42 through the Internet communication network wirelessly from the outside, and directly transmitting the operation command to the central server 42,
The smart sensor 10, smart switch 20, smart outlet 30 is installed in each room of the building so as to communicate with each other wirelessly, the smart sensor 10 of each room has its own network terminal ( 14) is connected to the network server 41 to connect the smart sensor 10 of the entire building to the central server 42 for managing the operation, the central server 42 is an external Internet communication network through the network server 41 Smart power saving system of the building, characterized in that the remote monitoring and control from the outside by the remote monitoring controller 50 by connecting to.

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