KR101101906B1 - Centrifuge for Apparatus for manufacturing bean-curd with - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a centrifuge for soybean curd production apparatus using soybean or wet bean.

Accordingly, in manufacturing the tofu, one driving motor rotates the millstone and simultaneously rotates the outer mesh network at a different rotation speed to efficiently separate the beans and the soybean milk (soybean milk) Performance and improved productivity, and in particular, to improve the working environment due to the integration and miniaturization of the apparatus.

Centrifugal separation, grinding, milling, screw, rotary blade, injection blade, hopper, mesh mesh, flange, drive pulley, follower pulley, tofu, beige, bean

Description

{Centrifuge for Apparatus for Manufacturing bean-curd with Soybean or Wet Soybean}

In the production of tofu, one driving motor rotates the millstone and at the same time rotates the outer mesh network at a different rotation speed to efficiently separate the beans and the bean (soybean milk), thereby achieving quick workability and improved productivity And more particularly to a centrifuge for soybean curd making apparatus using soybean or wet soybean which is characterized in that the working environment is improved due to the integration and miniaturization of the apparatus.

Generally, the tofu manufacturing apparatus comprises a pulverizing process for pulverizing beans into water, a pulverizing process for filtering the beans from the soybean products obtained through the pulverizing process, a boiling process for boiling the soybean products obtained through the filtration process, And a molding step for molding the head by pressing the solidified sole part.

At this time, in the conventional head manufacturing apparatus, the bean crusher and the bean filter are separately installed, and the crusher and the driving motor for operating the filter are separately provided to perform the above-mentioned operation.

When the pulverizer and the filter are separated and installed, a separate line and a pump are installed to feed the pulverized bean to the filter by the pulverizer, so that the installation area of the device is greatly increased and the manufacturing cost of the device is increased .

Also, in the conventional filter, the two centrifugal separators are rotated at a high speed by one drive shaft to the first and second filtration units divided into a plurality of centrifugal separators, the beans are centrifuged to collect the filtered beans into a bean collecting chamber, And is supplied to the centrifugal separator of the second filtration unit through the transfer pipe as a transfer pump via the lower downward hopper of the seal.

However, in such a conventional filter, the bean feed supplied to the crusher is supplied to the inside of a centrifugal separator provided horizontally on both sides of the drive shaft and is filtered, so that the filtration efficiency is low so that the first filtration is performed, . That is, there is a problem that productivity is poor due to filtration of the bean products over the first and second order.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a bean curd such that a single driving motor rotates a millstone and simultaneously rotates an outer- And a method of manufacturing a tofu manufacturing apparatus using soybean or wet bean, characterized in that it is formed so as to provide rapid workability and improved productivity, and in particular, to improve the working environment due to the integration and miniaturization of the apparatus And to provide a separator.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that a feed pipe 130 is formed on one side of a funnel-shaped hopper 120 having a feed pipe 110 so that soy beans or water- The rotary shaft 140 is formed so as to penetrate into the hopper 120 and the beans flowing through the inlet pipe 130 are smoothly discharged in a downward direction A feeder 100 in which a number of rotary blades 150 and blades 160 are formed; An upper crushing plate 230 coupled to the lid 220 is formed in a cylindrical first pulverizing vessel 210 having a bottom opened so as to uniformly or finely crush the soybeans introduced from the supply pipe 110 A lower crushing plate 260 rotatable by a main shaft 250 having a first driven pulley 240 is formed at a lower portion of the upper crushing plate 230, The beans pulverized in the first crushing tube 210 are introduced into the second crushing cylinder 270 through the upper millstone 280 of the coupling pipe 294 and the lower millstone 280 And the lower millstone 290 is formed to be rotated by the outer cylinder shaft 292 having the second driven pulley 291 and the lower millstone 290 is formed to be rotated by the millstone 290 to be discharged to the discharge port 255, ; A driving unit 400 having first and second driving pulleys 430 and 440 provided on a motor shaft 420 of a main motor 410 to simultaneously synchronize the first and second driven pulleys 240 and 291 of the crushing unit; The soybean pulverized from the second pulverizing cylinder 270 flows into the inside of the coupling pipe 320 having the upper millstone 310 and is ground with the lower millstone 330 in the second order, The lower millstone 330 is formed to rotate together with the main shaft 350 having the third driven pulley 340 and the auxiliary mill 360 having the support plate 360 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main shaft 350. [ A mesh network 380 is formed on the upper surface of the support plate 360 while receiving the upper and lower millstones 310 and 330. The mesh network 380 is connected to a fourth driven pulley A centrifugal separator 300 interlocked with the rotation of the auxiliary shaft 370 having the centrifugal separator 390 and configured to centrifuge beans into beans and soybean oil; .

 At this time, the centrifuge has a separating cylinder 355 for receiving the mesh net 380 and the upper and lower millstones 310 and 330, and a coupling pipe 320 is coupled to the upper portion of the separating cylinder 355, It is preferable that a cover 397 having an opening 366 is provided.

The mesh network 380 of the centrifugal separator may further include an auxiliary mesh network.

It is preferable that the upper millstone 310 of the centrifugal separator is formed to have a threaded portion 394 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling pipe 320 so that the vertical millstone 310 can be adjusted with respect to the cover 397.

In addition, the bottom of the separator 355 of the centrifugal separator is further provided with a swash plate 393 so that the ground beans are easily discharged to the outlet 388.

As described above, in the production of tofu, one driving motor rotates the millstone and at the same time rotates the outer mesh network at a different rotation speed to efficiently separate the beans and the bean (soybean milk) There is an effect of improving the working environment due to the integration and miniaturization of the apparatus.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded sectional view of a head manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view illustrating a centrifuge of a head manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention mainly includes a supply unit 100, a crushing unit 200, a centrifuge 300, and a driving unit 400.

2, the pulverized soybeans are introduced into the coupling pipe 320 having the upper millstone 310 from the second pulverizing container 270 of the feeder, and the lower millstone 330 And the lower millstone 330 is formed to rotate together with the main shaft 350 having the third driven pulley 340. The outer mill surface of the main shaft 350 is formed so as to be rotatable together with the main shaft 350 having the third driven pulley 340, An auxiliary shaft 370 having a support plate 360 is formed on the support plate 360. A mesh network 380 is formed on the upper surface of the support plate 360 to receive the upper and lower millstones 310 and 330, (380) interlocks with the rotation of the auxiliary shaft (370) having the fourth driven pulley (390) and is configured to centrifuge the soybean with beans and soybean oil.

2, the separator 355 is formed to receive the mesh network 380 and the upper and lower millstones 310 and 330, and a coupling pipe 320 , And a cover 397 having a bead outlet 366 is preferably provided.

It is preferable that the mesh network 380 of the centrifugal separator further includes an auxiliary mesh network 381 therein.

That is, it is preferable that the mesh network 380 has a larger pore size than the auxiliary mesh network 381, and the auxiliary mesh network 381 is formed to have a considerably smaller particle size than the mesh network 380, And to set the busy grain size.

The upper millstone 310 of the centrifugal separator may be formed to have a threaded portion 394 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the clamping tube 320 so as to be vertically adjustable with respect to the cover 397.

That is, by controlling the distance of the millstone according to the size and amount of the beans, the size of the pulverization can be finely adjusted.

At this time, a swash plate 393 is further provided on the inner bottom of the separator of the centrifuge so that the ground beans are easily discharged to the outlet 388. That is, the separated bean sprouts can flow well to the outlet side.

The feeder 100 is provided with a feed pipe 130 for feeding soybeans or soybeans called water into one side of a funnel-shaped hopper 120 having a feed pipe 110, A motor 131 is formed and a rotating shaft 140 is formed to penetrate into the hopper 120 and a plurality of beans 130 are formed in the rotating shaft 140 to smoothly discharge the beans flowing in through the feeding pipe 130 in a downward direction. The rotary blade 150 and the insertion blade 160 are formed.

The rotary blade 150 of the supply part bends the wire rod with respect to the rotary shaft 140 so as to have an alphabetical letter D so as to correspond to the inner shape of the hopper 120, So as to smoothly move toward the lower portion.

That is, the rotary blade is formed so that soybean or water-wetted beans are vortexed and smoothly introduced into the lower supply pipe without being clogged.

In addition, the feeding blade is formed in a screw shape so that the soybeans introduced from the rotary blade are uniformly supplied to the lower crushing portion.

The pulverizing unit 200 is configured to uniformly or finely pulverize the soybeans introduced from the supply pipe 110. The pulverizing unit 200 is connected to the lid 220 in the cylindrical first pulverizing vessel 210, A lower crushing plate 260 is formed at a lower portion of the upper crushing plate 230 and rotated by a main shaft 250 having a first driven pulley 240, The first pulverizing cylinder 270 is formed at the lower end of the first crushing cylinder 210 and the beans pulverized in the first crushing cylinder 210 are connected to the upper portion of the coupling tube 294 The lower millstone 290 is formed to be discharged by the millstone 280 and the lower millstone 290 at the lower portion thereof to be discharged to the discharge port 255. The lower millstone 290 is rotated by the outer shaft 292 having the second driven pulley 291, .

The upper crushing plate 230 and the lower crushing plate 260 of the crushing unit have a plurality of upper crushing blades 231 and lower crushing blades 261 on the lower and upper surfaces, It is preferable that the blade is formed such that the distance between the side where the beans are introduced and the side from which the beans are introduced is narrowed so that fine grinding is performed.

That is, since the soybeans or wet soybeans initially introduced have a predetermined size, it is desirable to set the diameter of the discharge side to be smaller than the diameter of the inlet side in order to finely grind it.

The upper pulverizing blade 231 is formed at an outer end of the upper pulverizing blade 231, which is discharged from the center of the upper pulverizing blade 231.

That is, the upper pulverizing blade rotates and discharges the beans in a whirl-like shape, so that the beans are finely crushed together with the lower pulverizing blade formed at the lower part.

In addition, the lower crushing blade 261 has an outer end that is discharged from the center, and is formed into a branch shape having a discharge path formed therein, and the branch shape is radially arranged.

That is, the lower crushing blade has a discharge path formed at equal intervals and is formed so as to crush the pulverized beans together with the upper crushing blade.

Preferably, the upper crushing plate 230 of the crushing unit and the coupling pipe 294 having the upper millstone are formed so that the gap adjusting screws 297 and 299 of the lid can adjust the vertical height.

That is, by controlling the distance of the millstone according to the size and amount of the beans, the size of the pulverization can be finely adjusted.

At this time, a swash plate 293 is further provided in the second pulverizing cylinder of the crushing unit so that the ground beans can be easily discharged to the outlet 255.

That is, the crushed and crushed soybeans are kept in a state of being vaginal, so that the beans can flow well to the outlet side.

The driving unit 400 is connected to the motor shaft 420 of the main motor 410 so that the first and second driven pulleys 240 and 291 of the crushing unit and the third and fourth driven pulleys 340 and 290 of the centrifuge Second, third and fourth drive pulleys 430, 440, 450 and 460, respectively.

In this case, the first, second, third, and fourth drive pulleys 430, 440, 450, and 460, the first and second driven pulleys 240 and 291, and the third and fourth driven pulleys 340 and 190 are driven by belts, Chain connection is also possible.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.

3 is an enlarged view of a centrifuge of the head manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART [0002]

100 ... Feeder 110 ... Feeder

120 ... hopper 130 ... inlet pipe

140 ... rotation shaft 150 ... rotation blade

160 ... input day

200 ... crushing unit 210 ... first crushing tank

220 ... cover 230 ... upper grinding plate

240 ... first driven pulley 250 ... main shaft

260 ... lower crushing plate 270 ... second crushing tank

280 ... Upper millstone 290 ... Lower millstone

291 ... second driven pulley 292 ... outer shaft

300 ... Centrifuge 310 ... Top millstone

320 ... fastener 330 ... lower millstone

340 ... 3rd driven pulley 350 ... Main shaft

360 ... support plate 370 ... auxiliary shaft

380 ... mesh net 390 ... fourth driven pulley

400 ... drive unit 410 ... main motor

420 ... motor shaft 430, 440, 450, 460 ... 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th drive pulley

Claims (5)

A feed pipe 130 is formed on one side of a funnel-shaped hopper 120 having a feed pipe 110 so that soybeans or soybeans called water are injected into the hopper 120. A rotation motor 131 is formed at the center of the hopper 120, The rotary shaft 140 is formed to penetrate into the hopper 120 and the rotary shaft 140 is provided with a plurality of rotary blades 150 and a plurality of rotary blades 140 for discharging the beans, A supply unit 100 in which a plurality of discharge cells 160 are formed; An upper crushing plate 230 coupled to the lid 220 is formed in a cylindrical first pulverizing vessel 210 having a bottom opened so as to uniformly or finely crush the soybeans introduced from the supply pipe 110 A lower crushing plate 260 rotatable by a main shaft 250 having a first driven pulley 240 is formed at a lower portion of the upper crushing plate 230, The beans pulverized in the first crushing tube 210 are introduced into the second crushing cylinder 270 through the upper millstone 280 of the coupling pipe 294 and the lower millstone 280 And the lower millstone 290 is formed to be rotated by the outer cylinder shaft 292 having the second driven pulley 291 and the lower millstone 290 is formed to be rotated by the millstone 290 to be discharged to the discharge port 255, ; A driving unit 400 having first and second driving pulleys 430 and 440 provided on a motor shaft 420 of a main motor 410 to simultaneously synchronize the first and second driven pulleys 240 and 291 of the crushing unit; The head manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, The pulverized soybeans from the second pulverizing cylinder 270 are introduced into the coupling pipe 320 having the upper mill body 310 and are secondarily cut together with the lower mill body 330 and then discharged to the outside, The millstone 330 is formed to rotate together with the main shaft 350 having the third driven pulley 340 and the auxiliary shaft 370 having the support plate 360 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main shaft 350, A mesh network 380 is formed on the upper surface of the support plate 360 to accommodate upper and lower millstones 310 and 330. The mesh network 380 is connected to an auxiliary shaft having a fourth driven pulley 390 370) and centrifugally separating the beans into beans and soybean (soybean milk); And a centrifuge for producing a tofu using soybean or wet bean. The centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal separator has a mesh net (380) and a separation barrel (355) for receiving the upper and lower millstones (310, 330) Characterized in that a cover (397) with a beverage outlet (366) is provided in the beaker. The centrifuge of claim 2, wherein the mesh network (380) of the centrifugal separator further comprises an auxiliary mesh network. 4. The centrifugal separator according to claim 3, wherein the upper millstone (310) of the centrifugal separator is formed so that a screw portion (394) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling pipe (320) Centrifugal separator for tofu manufacturing apparatus using soybean or wet bean. 5. The bean sprouts according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the separator (355) of the centrifuge is further provided with a swash plate (393) so that the ground beans are easily discharged to the outlet (388). Centrifuge for tofu manufacturing equipment.

Images