KR101079260B1 - Manufacturing method of anti-diabetic pepper fermentation leaf tea and same product - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of anti-diabetic pepper fermentation leaf tea and same product Download PDF

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KR101079260B1
KR101079260B1 KR1020110076379A KR20110076379A KR101079260B1 KR 101079260 B1 KR101079260 B1 KR 101079260B1 KR 1020110076379 A KR1020110076379 A KR 1020110076379A KR 20110076379 A KR20110076379 A KR 20110076379A KR 101079260 B1 KR101079260 B1 KR 101079260B1
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pepper
sugar
leaves
fermented
diabetic
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KR1020110076379A
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Korean (ko)
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유의식
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꿈꾸는 세상 영농조합법인
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/08Oxidation; Fermentation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/12Rolling or shredding tea leaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/40Tea flavour; Tea oil; Flavouring of tea or tea extract

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A producing method of anti-diabetic pepper leaf fermented tea, and the anti-diabetic pepper leaf fermented tea are provided to control the increase of the blood glucose level using the carbohydrate digestibility reduction effect of anti-diabetic pepper leaves. CONSTITUTION: A producing method of anti-diabetic pepper leaf fermented tea comprises the following steps: cutting anti-diabetic pepper leaves after washing; firstly roasting the anti-diabetic pepper leaves at 190-210 deg C for 2-5 minutes; firstly fermenting the roasted anti-diabetic pepper leaves at room temperature for 6-12 hours; firstly drying the fermented anti-diabetic pepper leaves for 10-12 hours in the shade; secondly roasting the dried anti-diabetic pepper leaves at 170-190 deg C for 8-12 minutes; secondly fermenting the roasted anti-diabetic pepper leaves at room temperature for 6-10 hours; drying the fermented anti-diabetic pepper leaves for 5-10 hours in the shade; thirdly roasting the dried anti-diabetic pepper leaves at 150-170 deg C for 3-5 minutes; and packing the obtained anti-diabetic pepper leaf fermented tea.

Description

당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법 및 그 제품{Manufacturing method of anti-diabetic pepper fermentation leaf tea and same product}Manufacturing method of fermented leaf tea and its product {Sufacturing method of anti-diabetic pepper fermentation leaf tea and same product}

본 발명은 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법 및 그 제품에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 기능성이 더욱 발현되도록 한 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법 및 그 제품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a fermented green tea leaves and its products, and more particularly, by repeating the process of picking the sugar red pepper leaves and fermentation process to produce the sugar red pepper leaves as tea to reduce the digestion absorption rate of carbohydrates The present invention relates to a method for producing a fermented cabbage with green sugar and its product to further express a function of suppressing an increase in blood sugar level.

일반적으로 경제 발전에 따른 식생활의 서구화와 편의생활에 따른 활동량의 감소 및 체중의 증가 그리고 사회의 복잡성으로 인하여 만성 퇴행성질환 중에 당뇨병과 비만이 빠른 속도로 증가하고 있음은 주지하고 있는 사실이다. 특히, 당뇨병과 그와 관련된 질병의 치료에 지불되는 비용이 날로 증가하고, 당뇨병 치료제 내지 치료 보조제의 개발뿐 아니라 건강기능식품의 개발이 시급한 상황에서 혈당을 강하하는 기능을 가지는 alpha-glucosidase inhibitor를 많이 함유하는 당조고추가 주목받고 있다.In general, it is well known that diabetes and obesity are increasing rapidly during chronic degenerative diseases due to westernization of dietary life, economic activity, weight loss, and social complexity. In particular, the number of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors that increase the cost of treating diabetes and related diseases, and lowers blood sugar levels in the urgent need for the development of dietary supplements or therapeutic supplements as well as the development of dietary supplements. Sugar-containing red pepper contains attention.

전술한 바와 같은 당조고추는 특정한 질병에 효과가 있도록 기능성을 부여하여 개발된 것으로, 이러한 당조고추는 혈당을 강하시키는 기능의 alpha-glucosidase inhibitor를 인위적으로 다량 함유되도록 한 고추이다. 이처럼 특정한 질병에 효과가 있는 고추를 당조고추라 하는데, 이 당조고추는 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 기능성을 발현한다 해서 이름지어진 것이다.As described above, the glyco pepper was developed by giving a function to be effective in a particular disease, such a chili pepper is a pepper that artificially contains a large amount of alpha-glucosidase inhibitor function to lower blood sugar. These peppers, which are effective for a particular disease, are called sugar-dried peppers. These sugar-dried peppers are named for their ability to suppress the rise of blood sugar levels by reducing the digestive absorption rate of carbohydrates.

다시 말해서, 전술한 바와 같은 당조고추란 농촌진흥청 원예연구소와 강원대학교 및 제일종묘농산이 3년여의 연구 끝에 2008년에 내놓은 것으로, 이러한 당조고추는 혈당 조절 성분을 다량 함유하고 있다.In other words, as described above, the Dangzo peppers were introduced in 2008 by the Rural Development Administration, the Horticultural Research Institute, Kangwon National University, and Cheil Jongmyo Agricultural Farm after three years of research, and these sugar peppers contain a large amount of glycemic control components.

전술한 바와 같은 당조고추는 고추명을 당뇨에 좋은 고추라 하여 "당조고추"라 하였으며, 이러한 당조고추는 다른 고추에 비해 20∼50%가량 크고, 색상은 파피색이나 연노랑에서 오렌지색으로 크며, 익을 땐 일반 고추와 같이 빨강색으로 익는다. 또한, 이러한 당조고추의 맛은 일반 고추 맛과 똑같으며 안 매운 것과 약간 매운 것이 있다.As mentioned above, Dangjo peppers are called "dangjo peppers" because they are good for diabetes. These dung peppers are about 20 to 50% larger than other peppers, and the color is large from papy or pale yellow to orange. When it is cooked in red, like a normal pepper. In addition, the taste of these red pepper peppers are the same as the general pepper taste, there are not hot and slightly spicy.

그리고, 전술한 바와 같은 당조고추는 당뇨 환자들이 식사 시간 전후 아무것도 먹지 않은 상태에서 식사를 하면서 당조고추 3∼4개를 먹고 40분여를 경과한 후 혈당을 측정하여 보면 혈당 수치가 현저히 떨어져 있는 것을 직접 확인할 수 있으므로 자신이 체험하면서 먹을 수 있는 장점이 있다.And, as described above, the diabetic pepper is a diabetic patients eat nothing before and after meals, while eating 3 to 4 sugar peppers after eating 40 minutes after measuring the blood sugar, blood glucose levels are significantly lowered directly As you can see, there is an advantage that you can eat while experiencing.

또한, 전술한 바와 같은 당조고추는 일반고추와 같은 영양소도 그대로 가지고 있어서 일반인도 성인병 예방을 위하여 장기적인 섭취를 하면 각종 성인병을 예방할 수 있고, 막장에 찍어 먹어도 되고 파프리카와 같이 생식용이나 샐러드를 하여 먹어도 무방할 것이다. In addition, as described above, the sweet pepper pepper has the same nutrients as regular pepper, so that the general public can prevent various adult diseases by taking long-term intake to prevent adult disease, and can be eaten on the membrane or eaten or salad like paprika. It will be alright.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 당조고추의 특성은 다수성 품종으로 혈당치의 상승 작용을 억제시켜 당뇨병, 비만증, 과당증 등 성인병의 예방과 치료목적에 사용될 수 있다. 특히, 당조고추는 당뇨병에 특효가 있다고 하여 특별히 재배하거나 가공하여 먹는 것이 아니라, 일반 고추를 재배하듯이 똑같이 논밭에서 하우스 재배를 하며 친환경적 공법으로 재배된다.On the other hand, as described above, the characteristics of the red pepper pepper as a multiplicity of varieties can be used for the prevention and treatment of adult diseases such as diabetes, obesity, fructose by inhibiting the synergistic effect of blood sugar levels. In particular, sugar peppers are not cultivated or eaten specially because they have a special effect on diabetes, but they are house-cultivated in the same field as the general peppers, and are grown by environmentally friendly methods.

그러나, 전술한 바와 같은 당조고추는 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시키는 기능성이 다량 함유되어 당뇨병이나 비만증 및 과당증 등 성인병의 예방과 치료목적에 사용될 수 있음에도 불구하고, 당조고추 열매를 막장에 찍어 먹는다든지 당조고추 열매와 당조고추 잎을 장아찌로 이용할 뿐만 그 이용성이 다양하게 개발되고 있지 않다.However, although the above-mentioned sugar peppers contain a large amount of functionality that lowers the digestion absorption rate of carbohydrates and suppresses the rise of blood sugar levels, the sugar peppers can be used for the prevention and treatment of adult diseases such as diabetes, obesity and fructose. Dip and eat Dangjo pepper fruits and Dangjo pepper leaves as pickles as well as their availability has not been developed in various ways.

본 발명은 종래 기술의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 기능성이 더욱 향상되도록 한 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법 및 그 제품을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the various problems of the prior art, by repeating the process of picking the sugar pepper leaves and fermentation process by making the sugar pepper leaves tea to reduce the digestion absorption rate of carbohydrates to suppress the rise of blood sugar level It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing fermented leaf tea and its products, which are intended to further improve the functionality to make it.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 기술의 다른 목적은 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 보다 순한 맛의 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 제공할 수 있도록 함에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, another object of the technology according to the present invention is to repeat the process of squeezing red pepper leaves and fermentation process to make the sugar leaves red pepper tea to provide a sweet taste of fermented green tea leaves have.

아울러, 본 발명에 따른 기술의 또 다른 목적은 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 당뇨병이나 비만증 및 과당증 등 성인병의 예방과 치료목적에 특화된 당조고추 잎 차를 제공함은 물론, 당조고추 잎의 이용성을 다양화하여 농가소득의 증대를 꾀할 수 있도록 함에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, another object of the technology according to the present invention by repeating the process of picking the leaves and the fermentation process of the sugar-dried red pepper, the sugar-dried pepper specialized in the purpose of prevention and treatment of adult diseases such as diabetes, obesity and fructose The purpose of the leaf tea, as well as to diversify the availability of sugar red pepper leaves to increase farm income.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 구성된 본 발명은 다음과 같다. 즉, 본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법은 (a) 당조고추 잎을 채취한 다음 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단하는 단계; (b) 단계(a) 과정의 세척되어 일정 크기로 절단된 당조고추 잎을 190∼210℃의 온도조건하에서 2∼5분 동안 1차 덖는 단계; (c) 단계(b) 과정의 1차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼12시간 동안 1차 발효시키는 단계; (d) 단계(c) 과정의 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 10∼12시간 동안 1차 건조시키는 단계; (e) 단계(d) 과정의 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 170∼190℃의 온도조건하에서 8∼12분 동안 2차 덖는 단계; (f) 단계(e) 과정의 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼10시간 동안 2차 발효시키는 단계; (g) 단계(f) 과정의 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 5∼10시간 동안 2차 건조시키는 단계; 및 (h) 단계(g) 과정의 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 150∼170℃의 온도조건하에서 3∼5분 동안 3차 덖는 단계를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진다.The present invention configured to achieve the above object is as follows. That is, the manufacturing method of the fermented tea leaves of sugar pepper according to the present invention comprises the steps of (a) taking the sugar pepper leaves and washing them to cut to a certain size; (b) first washing the cut and cut sugar pepper leaves of step (a) to a predetermined size for 2 to 5 minutes under a temperature condition of 190 to 210 ° C; (c) first fermenting the first steamed sugar and green pepper leaves of step (b) through an airtight container at room temperature for 6 to 12 hours; (d) first drying the primary fermented saccharin pepper leaves of step (c) for 10-12 hours in the shade; (e) secondly drying the first dried sugar green pepper leaves of step (d) for 8 to 12 minutes under a temperature condition of 170 to 190 ° C; (f) secondary fermenting the secondary steamed red pepper leaves of step (e) for 6 to 10 hours at room temperature through a closed container; (g) secondary drying of the secondary fermented sugar pepper leaves of step (f) for 5-10 hours in the shade; And (h) squeezing the second dried sugar green pepper leaves of step (g) under a temperature condition of 150 to 170 ° C. for 3 to 5 minutes.

전술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 구성에서 단계(c) 과정의 1차 발효와 단계(f) 과정의 2차 발효는 20∼30℃의 상온하에서 밀폐용기의 내부로 햇빛이 들도록 하는 조건을 통해 자연건조시킴이 보다 양호하다.In the configuration of the present invention as described above, the primary fermentation of the step (c) and the secondary fermentation of the step (f) are naturally dried through the condition that sunlight enters the inside of the sealed container at room temperature of 20 to 30 ° C. Sikkim is better.

그리고, 본 발명에 따른 구성에서 단계(h) 과정을 통해 최종적으로 제조된 당조고추 발효 잎 차는 티백포장을 통해 포장되어 제공될 수 있다.And, in the constitution according to the present invention, finally prepared through the step (h) process, the red pepper fermented leaf tea may be provided through a tea bag packaging.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 다른 특징인 당조고추 발효 잎 차는 앞서 기술한 바와 같은 제조방법을 통해 제조되어진다.On the other hand, another feature according to the present invention, red pepper fermented leaf tea is produced through the manufacturing method as described above.

본 발명에 따르면 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 기능성을 더욱 향상시킬 수가 있다.According to the present invention by repeating the process of squeezing red pepper leaves and fermentation process by making the red pepper leaves as a tea can further improve the functionality to reduce the digestion absorption rate of carbohydrates to suppress the rise of blood sugar levels.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 기술의 다른 효과로는 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 보다 순한 맛의 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 제조할 수가 있다.In addition, another effect of the technique according to the present invention by repeating the process of fermenting the sugar leaf red pepper leaves and fermentation process to produce the sugar leaf red pepper tea can be produced a more mild taste of sugar green pepper fermented leaf tea.

아울러, 본 발명에 따른 기술의 또 다른 효과로는 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 당뇨병이나 비만증 및 과당증 등 성인병의 예방과 치료목적에 특화된 당조고추 잎 차를 제조할 수 있음은 물론, 당조고추 잎의 이용성을 다양화하여 농가소득의 증대를 꾀할 수가 있다.In addition, another effect of the technology according to the present invention by repeating the process of picking the leaves of the Dangju pepper and fermentation process by making the Dried sugar pepper leaves as a tea specialized sugar for the prevention and treatment of adult diseases such as diabetes, obesity and fructose Red pepper leaf tea can be manufactured, as well as diversification of the availability of sugar pepper leaves can increase farm income.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법 및 그 제품을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter will be described in more detail the manufacturing method and the product of the sweet pepper fermented leaf tea according to an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조과정을 살펴보면 (a) 당조고추 잎을 채취한 다음 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단하는 과정, (b) 세척되어 일정 크기로 절단된 당조고추 잎을 1차 덖는 과정, (c) 1차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 1차 발효시키는 과정, (d) 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 1차 건조시키는 과정, (e) 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 2차 덖는 과정, (f) 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 2차 발효시키는 과정, (g) 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 2차 건조시키는 과정 및 (h) 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 3차 덖는 과정으로 이루어진다.Looking at the manufacturing process of the fermented red pepper tea leaves according to the present invention (a) taking the leaves of the sugar red pepper pepper and washing the cut to a certain size, (b) washing the cut sugar cut pepper to a certain size first Process, (c) primary fermentation of the primary steamed sugar pepper leaves through an airtight container, (d) primary drying of the primary fermented sugar pepper leaves, (e) primary dried sugar pepper leaves Secondary fermentation process, (f) secondary fermentation of the fermented sugar red pepper leaves through an airtight container, (g) secondary drying of the fermented sugar red pepper leaves and (h) secondary dried sugar The third step is to take pepper leaves.

다시 언급하면, 전술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차는 당조고추 잎을 채취한 다음 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단한 후, 절단된 당조고추 잎을 1차로 덖어 당조고추 잎의 순을 죽인다. 다음으로, 1차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 온도가 발효에 적당하게 유지될 수 있도록 밀폐조건하에서 1차 발효시킨 다음, 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 수분이 완전히 마르지 않도록 응달에서 1차 건조시킨다.In other words, as described above, the fermented cabbage leaves according to the present invention, after harvesting the sugar cabbage leaves, washed and cut to a certain size, firstly chopped the cut cabbage cabbage leaves to kill the shoots of the cauliflower cabbage leaves. Next, the primary steamed sugar pepper leaves are first fermented under closed conditions so that the temperature can be maintained for fermentation, and the primary fermented sugar pepper leaves are first dried in the shade so that moisture does not dry out completely.

한편, 전술한 바와 같이 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎은 1차 덖는 과정에 비해 온도를 낮추어 2차로 덖은 다음, 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 온도가 발효에 적당하게 유지될 수 있도록 밀폐조건하에서 2차 발효시킨 상태에서 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 수분이 완전히 마르지 않도록 응달에서 2차 건조시킨다.On the other hand, as described above, the primary dried sugar red pepper leaves are lowered in temperature compared to the first quenching process and quenched in a second manner, and then, the secondary wet sugar red pepper leaves are kept under a closed condition so that the temperature is maintained for fermentation. In the fermented state, the secondary fermented sugar red pepper leaves are dried secondly in the shade so that moisture does not dry out completely.

다음으로, 전술한 바와 같이 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 2차 덖음 과정에 비해 온도를 낮추어 3차로 덖어 본 발명에서 제조하고자 하는 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 제조한다. 이처럼 본 발명에 따른 기술은 2차에 걸친 발효와 3차에 걸친 덖음 과정을 통해 제조되는 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 맛을 더욱 순화시켜 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 식음하는데 따른 거부감을 줄일 수 있도록 한다.Next, as described above, the second-dried sugar-grilled red pepper leaves are lowered in temperature compared to the second quenching process to quench the third to prepare fermented-leaf red pepper tea to be prepared in the present invention. As described above, the technology according to the present invention further refines the taste of the fermented cabbage leaves of sugar-grilled red pepper fermented through the fermentation and fermentation during the third, thereby reducing the rejection of cooling the sugar-fermented fermented leaf tea.

아울러, 본 발명에 따른 기술은 2차에 걸친 발효와 3차에 걸친 덖음 과정을 통해 제조되는 당조고추 발효 잎 차에 함유되는 유효성분 즉, 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 alpha-glucosidase를 포함한 다양한 유효성분들의 기능성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the technology according to the present invention can suppress the increase in blood sugar level by reducing the digestive absorption rate of the active ingredient, that is, carbohydrates contained in the fermented tea leaves of the sugar-dried red pepper prepared through the fermentation and fermentation through the second stage. It also improves the functionality of various active ingredients, including alpha-glucosidase.

전술한 제조과정을 통해 제조되는 본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 식음하고자 하는 경우 끓인 물에 일정량의 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 넣어 끓인 물에 당조고추 발효 잎 차로부터 유효성분이 우러나오도록 한 다음 식음한다. 또한, 단계(h) 과정을 통해 제조된 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 티백포장을 하여 티백을 통해 끓인 물에 우려내어 식음 할 수도 있다.If you want to cool the fermented green tea fermented leaf tea according to the present invention prepared through the above-described manufacturing process put a certain amount of the fermented green tea leaf fermented tea in boiled water so that the active ingredient comes from the fermented green tea fermented leaf tea in boiled water do. In addition, the tea-dried red pepper fermented leaf tea prepared through step (h) may be packed with tea bags and boiled in water boiled through tea bags.

본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조에 따른 각각의 과정을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. 먼저, 단계(a) 과정은 채취한 당조고추 잎을 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단하는 과정으로, 이러한 단계(a) 과정에서는 당조고추 잎을 채취한 다음 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단한다. 이때, 당조고추 잎은 3월에 파종하여 6월에 수확한 것을 사용하였다.Referring to each of the processes according to the production of the sugar-fermented fermented leaf tea according to the present invention will be described in detail. First, step (a) is a process of washing the cut sugar pepper leaves collected to a certain size, in this step (a) process is taken to wash the sugar pepper leaves and then cut to a certain size. At this time, the sugar red pepper leaves were used in sowing in March harvested in June.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(a) 과정에서 세척한 상태의 당조고추 잎을 일정 크기로 절단하는 것은 제조된 차를 통해 끓인 물에 우리는 경우 당조고추 잎의 유효성분이 보다 용이하게 우러나올 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. 또한, 당조고추 잎이 녹차 잎에 비해서는 매우 크기 때문에 덖는 과정이나 차로써 제조된 후의 상태로 취급이 용이하지 않기 때문이다.On the other hand, cutting the sugar cabbage leaves of the state washed in the process (a) as described above to a certain size so that in the boiled water through the manufactured tea so that the active ingredient of sugar cabbage leaves more easily come out To do this. In addition, because the sugar red pepper leaves are very large compared to the green tea leaves, it is not easy to handle in the state after it is prepared as a process or tea.

다음으로, 전술한 바와 같이 채취한 당조고추 잎을 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단한 다음에는 단계(b) 과정을 통해 절단된 당조고추 잎을 1차 덖는 과정을 통해 당조고추 잎의 순을 죽인다.Next, after washing the cut sugar pepper leaves collected as described above to cut to a predetermined size, and then kills the leaves of the sugar pepper pepper through the process of first chopped the cut sugar pepper leaves cut through the step (b).

전술한 바와 같이 단계(b) 과정의 1차 덖는 과정에서 당조고추 잎을 덖는 조건은 190∼210℃의 온도조건하에서 2∼5분 동안 1차 덖는다. 이처럼 단계(b) 과정은 당조고추 잎의 순을 죽이는 과정이므로 센 불에서 빠른 시간에서 덖어 당조고추 잎의 순을 죽인다.As described above, the conditions for removing the sugar pepper leaves during the first step of the step (b) are first steamed for 2 to 5 minutes under a temperature condition of 190 to 210 ° C. As such, step (b) is a process of killing the sprouts of Dangjo pepper leaves, so it kills the shoots of Dangzo pepper leaves in a fast time.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(b) 과정의 1차 덖는 과정은 본 발명에서는 가마솥을 190∼210℃의 온도로 달군 상태에서 2∼5분 동안 당조고추 잎을 뒤집으면서 수작업을 통해 1차 덖는 과정을 진행하였다.On the other hand, the first squeezing process of the step (b) process as described above is the first squeezing process through the manual operation while inverting the sugar pepper leaves for 2 to 5 minutes in the cauldron at a temperature of 190 ~ 210 ℃ Proceeded.

전술한 바와 같이 당조고추 잎을 190∼210℃의 온도조건하에서 2∼5분 동안 1차 덖은 다음에는 단계(c) 과정을 통해 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼12시간 동안 1차 발효시킨다. 즉, 단계(c) 과정에서는 단계(b) 과정의 190∼210℃의 온도조건하에서 2∼5분 동안 1차 덖은 상태의 뜨거운 당조고추 잎을 곧바로 밀폐시켜 당조고추의 온도에 의해 발효되도록 한다.As described above, the primary leaves of the sugar-grilled red pepper leaves under a temperature condition of 190 to 210 ° C. for 2 to 5 minutes, and then fermented for 6 to 12 hours at room temperature through a closed container through step (c). That is, in the step (c), the primary hot chilli leaves are first sealed for 2 to 5 minutes under the temperature condition of 190 to 210 ° C. in the step (b) to be fermented by the temperature of the sweet pepper. .

아울러, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(c) 과정에서는 1차 덖은 상태의 뜨거운 당조고추 잎을 곧바로 밀폐시켜 당조고추의 온도에 의해 발효되도록 함은 물론, 밀폐조건하에서 상온 즉, 9월의 햇빛이 양호한 양지인 20∼30℃의 온도조건하에 밀폐용기를 놓아 두어 당조고추 잎의 발효가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.In addition, in the step (c) process as described above, the primary hot pepper leaves in the first agitated state are immediately sealed to be fermented by the temperature of the sweet pepper, and at room temperature, that is, the sunlight in September is good under the closed condition. A sealed container is placed under a sunny day at a temperature of 20 to 30 ° C. so that the fermentation of sugar pepper leaves can be made smoothly.

전술한 바와 같이 9월의 햇빛이 양호한 양지인 20∼30℃의 온도조건하에 밀폐용기를 놓아 두어 당조고추 잎의 발효가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 함으로써 당조고추 잎은 발효되는 과정에서 당조고추 특유의 매운듯한 맛이나 텁텁한 맛이 순화되어 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 식음하는데 따른 거부감을 상당부분 줄여준다.As described above, by placing a sealed container under a temperature condition of 20-30 ° C., which is a sunny day in September, to allow the fermentation of the sweet pepper pepper to be made smoothly, the sweet pepper pepper is spicy in its fermentation process. Its taste and taste are refined, which greatly reduces the refusal to cool the fermented tea leaves.

다음으로, 전술한 바와 같이 1차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼12시간 동안 1차 발효시킨 다음에는 단계(d) 과정을 통해 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 10∼12시간 동안 1차 건조시킨다.Next, as described above, the first fermented sugar-grilled red pepper leaves are fermented for 6 to 12 hours at room temperature through an airtight container, and then the fermented sugar-grilled red pepper leaves in the shade from 10 to 10 First dry for 12 hours.

전술한 바와 같이 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 1차 건조시키는 것은 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 1차 건조시키는 과정에서 당조고추 잎에 함유된 수분이 완전히 마르지 않도록 하여 유효성분의 유실을 방지하기 위함이다.As described above, the primary drying of the primary fermented sugar pepper leaves in the shade in the shade to prevent the loss of the active ingredient by completely drying the moisture contained in the leaves of the sugar fermented pepper during the primary drying process This is to prevent.

그리고, 전술하 바와 같이 단계(d) 과정을 통해 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 1차 건조시킨 다음에는 단계(e) 과정을 통해 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 170∼190℃의 온도조건하에서 8∼12분 동안 2차 덖는다.Then, as described above, after the first fermented sugar-dried red pepper leaves through the step (d) process, the first dried sugar-dried red pepper leaves through the step (e) process under a temperature condition of 170 ~ 190 ℃ Squeeze second to 8-12 minutes.

전술한 바와 같은 단계(e) 과정을 통해 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 170∼190℃의 온도조건하에서 8∼12분 동안 2차 덖는 과정에서 당조고추 잎은 함유된 순분이 증발하면서 당조고추 잎이 말려 당조고추 잎의 부피가 확연히 줄어든다.As the above-mentioned step (e) through the process of the first drying the dried Dried red pepper pepper leaves for 8 to 12 minutes under the temperature condition of 170 ~ 190 ℃, the sugar leaves of the red pepper pepper as the sugar content evaporated This dried pepper leaves significantly reduced in volume.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(e) 과정의 2차 덖는 과정 역시 본 발명에서는 가마솥을 170∼190℃의 온도로 달군 상태에서 8∼12분 동안 당조고추 잎을 뒤집으면서 수작업을 통해 2차 덖는 과정을 진행하였다.On the other hand, the secondary steaming process of the step (e) process as described above in the present invention also the process of secondary steaming through the manual operation while inverting the sugar pepper leaves for 8 to 12 minutes in the cauldron at a temperature of 170 ~ 190 ℃ Proceeded.

다음으로, 전술한 바와 같이 단계(e) 과정을 통해 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 170∼190℃의 온도조건하에서 8∼12분 동안 2차 덖은 다음에는 단계(f) 과정을 통해 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼10시간 동안 2차 발효시킨다. 즉, 단계(f) 과정에서는 단계(e) 과정의 2차 덖은 상태의 뜨거운 당조고추 잎을 곧바로 밀폐시켜 당조고추의 온도에 의해 발효되도록 한다.Next, as described above, the first dried sugar green pepper leaves through the step (e) process for 2 to 8 minutes under the temperature conditions of 170 ~ 190 ℃ second, and then the second through the step (f) process The fermented sugar red pepper leaves are fermented for 2 to 6 hours at room temperature through an airtight container. That is, in the step (f), the secondary hot pepper leaves of the second astringent state of the step (e) are immediately sealed to be fermented by the temperature of the sweet pepper.

아울러, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(f) 과정에서는 2차 덖은 상태의 뜨거운 당조고추 잎을 곧바로 밀폐시켜 당조고추의 온도에 의해 발효되도록 함은 물론, 밀폐조건하에서 상온 즉, 9월의 햇빛이 양호한 양지인 20∼30℃의 온도조건하에 밀폐용기를 놓아 두어 당조고추 잎의 발효가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.In addition, in the step (f) process as described above, the secondary hot apricot pepper leaves in the agitated state are immediately sealed to be fermented by the temperature of the sweet pepper, and at room temperature, that is, the sunlight of September is good under the closed condition. A sealed container is placed under a sunny day at a temperature of 20 to 30 ° C. so that the fermentation of sugar pepper leaves can be made smoothly.

전술한 바와 같이 9월의 햇빛이 양호한 양지인 20∼30℃의 온도조건하에 밀폐용기를 놓아 두어 당조고추 잎의 발효가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 함으로써 당조고추 잎은 발효되는 과정에서 당조고추 특유의 매운듯한 맛이나 텁텁한 맛이 순화되어 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 식음하는데 따른 거부감을 상당부분 줄여준다.As described above, by placing a sealed container under a temperature condition of 20-30 ° C., which is a sunny day in September, to allow the fermentation of the sweet pepper pepper to be made smoothly, the sweet pepper pepper is spicy in its fermentation process. Its taste and taste are refined, which greatly reduces the refusal to cool the fermented tea leaves.

그리고, 전술한 바와 같이 단계(f) 과정을 통해 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼10시간 동안 2차 발효시킨 다음에는 단계(g) 과정을 통해 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 5∼10시간 동안 2차 건조시킨다.Then, as described above, the second fermented sugar-grilled pepper leaves through the closed container through the second fermentation for 6 to 10 hours at room temperature through a closed container, and then the second fermented sugar-coated pepper through the step (g) The leaves are dried secondly for 5-10 hours in the shade.

전술한 바와 같은 단계(g) 과정의 2차 건조과정 역시 단계(d) 과정의 1차 건조에서와 마찬가지로 응달에서 2차 건조시킴으로써 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 2차 건조시키는 과정에서 당조고추 잎에 함유된 수분이 완전히 마르지 않도록 하여 유효성분의 유실이 방지되도록 한다.As described above, the secondary drying process of step (g) is the same as the first drying of step (d). The moisture contained in is not completely dried to prevent the loss of the active ingredient.

다음으로, 전술한 바와 같이 단계(g) 과정을 통해 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 5∼10시간 동안 2차 건조시킨 다음에는 단계(h) 과정을 통해 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 150∼170℃의 온도조건하에서 3∼5분 동안 3차 덖는다.Next, as described above, after the secondary fermentation of the sugar fermented red pepper leaves through step (g) for 5 to 10 hours in the shade, after the secondary dried sugar green pepper leaves through the step (h) Triturate for 3 to 5 minutes under temperature conditions of 150 to 170 ° C.

전술한 바와 같은 단계(h) 과정을 통해 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 150∼170℃의 온도조건하에서 3∼5분 동안 3차 덖는 과정에서 당조고추 잎은 함유된 순분이 증발하면서 당조고추 잎의 부피가 2차 덖음 과정에 비해 더욱 줄어든다.As the above-mentioned step (h) through the process of sequencing the secondary dried red pepper pepper leaves for 3 to 5 minutes under a temperature condition of 150 ~ 170 ℃ for 3 to 5 minutes, the leaves of the sugar pepper pepper as the sugar content evaporated The volume of is further reduced compared to the second extraction process.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 단계(h) 과정의 3차 덖는 과정 역시 본 발명에서는 가마솥을 150∼170℃의 온도로 달군 상태에서 8∼12분 동안 당조고추 잎을 뒤집으면서 수작업을 통해 3차 덖는 과정을 진행하였다.On the other hand, the third step of the process of the step (h) as described above in the present invention also in the cauldron at the temperature of 150 ~ 170 ℃ the third step of the process by hand while turning over the sugar pepper leaves for 8 to 12 minutes in the moon group Proceeded.

전술한 바와 같이 1차 덖는 과정의 190∼210℃의 온도에 비해 2차 덖는 과정의 온도를 170∼190℃로 낮추고, 2차 덖는 과정의 170∼190℃에 비해 3차 덖는 과정의 온도를 150∼170℃로 낮추는 것은 과정이 진행될수록 당조고추 잎에 함유되는 수분이 줄어 덖는 과정에서 당조고추 잎의 파손이 발생될 수 있기 때문에 1차 덖는 과정에 비해 2차 덖는 과정의 온도를 낮추고, 2차 덖는 과정에 비해 3차 덖는 온도를 낮추는 것이 보다 양호하다 할 것이다.As described above, the temperature of the secondary quenching process is lowered to 170 to 190 ° C compared to the temperature of 190 to 210 ° C of the primary quenching process, and the temperature of the tertiary quenching process is lowered to 170 to 190 ° C of the secondary quenching process. Lowering the temperature to ~ 170 ℃ lowers the temperature of the second squeezing process compared to the first squeezing process, since the breakage of sugar peppers may occur during the process of reducing the moisture contained in the sugars as the process proceeds. Compared to the process of 덖, it is better to lower the temperature of the 3 것이다.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법은 앞서 기술한 바와 같이 2차에 걸친 발효와 3차에 걸친 덖음 과정을 통해 제조되는 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 맛을 더욱 순화시켜 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 식음하는데 따른 거부감을 줄일 수 있도록 함은 물론, 당조고추 발효 잎 차에 함유되는 유효성분 즉, 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 alpha-glucosidase를 포함한 다양한 유효성분이 보다 양호하게 우러나올 수 있도록 한다.On the other hand, the manufacturing method of the fermented red pepper tea leaves according to the present invention further refines the taste of the fermented black pepper fermented leaves tea produced through the second fermentation and the three times aeration process as described above to further refine the sweet pepper red pepper fermentation Various effects including alpha-glucosidase, which can reduce the rejection of planting tea and reduce the blood sugar level by reducing the digestive absorption rate of carbohydrates. Make your minutes better.

아울러, 본 발명에 따른 당조고추 발효 잎 차는 전술한 바와 같은 과정을 통해 제조되어 끓는 물에 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 넣어 유효성분이 우러나올 수 있도록 함으로써 식음할 수도 있지만 제조된 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 티백포장을 통해 포장하여 끓는 물에 티백을 담금으로써 당조고추 발효 잎 차로부터 유효성분이 끓는 물에 우러나도록 하여 식음 할 수도 있다.
In addition, the sugar-fermented fermented leaf tea according to the present invention may be prepared by the process as described above to put the sugar-fermented fermented leaf tea in boiling water so that the active ingredient can come out to drink, but the manufactured sugar-fermented fermented leaf tea teabag It can also be packaged through packaging and immersed in a tea bag in boiling water so that the active ingredient can be boiled in boiling water.

[실험 예]Experimental Example

당뇨병은 고혈당을 특징으로 하는 만성적인 병으로, 나이가 들면서 비만과 함께 오는 중요한 병이다. 당뇨병 치료를 위한 저비용의 약제와 건강기능식품의 개발이 당뇨병 발생 증가와 함께 중요성이 증가 되고 있다. 이러한 여건에서 국내 고추 산업의 국제 경쟁력 확보 및 국내 고추 산업의 안정화를 위하여 alpha-glucosidase inhibitor를 많이 함유하고 있는 새로운 기능성 품종인 당조고추와 당조고추 잎 샘플의 alpha-glucosidase 억제 효과를 확인하기 위해 본 실험을 시작하고자 한다. 이때, 혈당을 강하시키는 기능을 가지는 alpha-glucosidase inhibitor를 많이 함유하는 당조고추와 관련된 4가지 샘플을 물로 추출하여 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 측정하였다.Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia. It is an important disease that comes with obesity with age. The development of low cost drugs and dietary supplements for the treatment of diabetes is increasing in importance with the increase in diabetes. In this context, this experiment was carried out to confirm the effect of inhibiting the alpha-glucosidase effect of the new functional varieties of sugar and red pepper leaves, which contain a lot of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, in order to secure the international competitiveness of domestic pepper industry and stabilize the domestic pepper industry. I want to start. At this time, four samples related to glucose pepper containing a lot of alpha-glucosidase inhibitor having a function of lowering blood glucose were extracted with water to measure the inhibition rate of alpha-glucosidase.

전술한 바와 같은 Alpha-glucosidase 억제율은 p-Nitrophenyl-Alpha-D-glucoside가 alpha-glucosidase에 의해 alpha-D-glucose와 p-Nitrophenol로 전환되는 것을 막는 효과를 측정한 것이다. 꿈꾸는세상영농조합법인(유의식)에서 전달받은 4개의 sample 추출물에서 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 농도 및 시간 의존적으로 확인하였고, 4개의 sample 추출물 모두 alpha-glucosidase 억제 효능을 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.
Alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate as described above measures the effect of preventing the conversion of p-Nitrophenyl-Alpha-D-glucoside to alpha-D-glucose and p-Nitrophenol by alpha-glucosidase. The alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate was confirmed in concentration and time-dependently in the four sample extracts delivered from the dreaming world farming corporation (YuSui), and all four sample extracts were confirmed to have alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect.

1. One. AlphaAlpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase

Alpha-glucosidase는 가장 중요한 탄수화물 분해 효소로 탄수화물 소화과정의 마지막 단계에서 glucose 연결고리의 분해를 촉진한다. Alpha-glucosidase의 억제는 식후 혈당 과다를 억제하기 위한 소화 탄수화물의 이용을 지연시킬 수 있다(Muller et al., 1997; Nelson et al., 2000; Oki et al., 1999). Alpha-glucosidase 저해물질은 십이지장을 비롯한 공장 상부에서 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제할 수 있으므로 당뇨병, 비만증, 과당증 등 성인병의 예방과 치료 목적으로 이용될 수 있다.
Alpha-glucosidase is the most important carbolytic enzyme that promotes the breakdown of glucose linkages at the end of carbohydrate digestion. Inhibition of alpha-glucosidase may delay the use of digested carbohydrates to inhibit postprandial hyperglycemia (Muller et al., 1997; Nelson et al., 2000; Oki et al., 1999). Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors can be used for the prevention and treatment of adult diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and fructose, as they can inhibit the rise of blood sugar levels by lowering the digestive absorption rate of carbohydrates in the upper part of the plant, including the duodenum.

2. 2. AlphaAlpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase activityactivity assayassay 원리 principle

Alpha-glucosidase의 활성 원리는 p-Nitrophenyl-Alpha-D-glucoside가 alpha-glucosidase에 의해 alpha-D-glucose와 p-Nitrophenol로 전환되어지는 활성을 보는 것으로 최종 생성물이 노란색을 띤다. 노란색은 405nm 파장에서 spectrophotometer(VERSA max, Moleculardevices) 를 이용하여 최종 흡광도를 측정하여 수치를 얻을 수 있다.The activity principle of alpha-glucosidase is that p-Nitrophenyl-Alpha-D-glucoside is converted to alpha-D-glucose and p-Nitrophenol by alpha-glucosidase. The final product is yellow. Yellow values can be obtained by measuring the final absorbance at 405 nm using a spectrophotometer (VERSA max, Molecular devices).

Figure 112011059237013-pat00001

Figure 112011059237013-pat00001

3. 3. 당조고추Tango pepper 샘플 추출물 준비 Sample Extract Preparation

1One 재료material 당조고추Tango pepper 10 g + 증류수 100  10 g + 100 distilled water mlml 방법Way 당조고추Tango pepper 잎을 100℃에서 1시간 동안 끊인 후 샘플을 동결건조기를 이용하여 파우더를 만든다. The leaves are cut at 100 ° C. for 1 hour and the samples are then powdered using a lyophilizer. 22 재료material 당조고추Tango pepper 잎 10 g + 증류수 100  10 g leaves + 100 distilled water mlml 방법Way 당조고추Tango pepper 잎을 100℃에서 1시간 동안 끊인 후 샘플을 동결건조기를 이용하여 파우더를 만든다. The leaves are cut at 100 ° C. for 1 hour and the samples are then powdered using a lyophilizer. 33 재료material 당조고추Tango pepper 잎 덖음차 2 g + 증류수 100  2 grams of leaf tea + 100 distilled water mlml 방법Way 당조고추Tango pepper 잎 덖음차를 100℃에서 1시간 동안 끊인 후 샘플을 동결건조기를 이용하여 파우더를 만든다. The leaf tea was cut for 1 hour at 100 ° C., and the sample was then powdered using a lyophilizer. 44 재료material 당조고추Tango pepper 발효 잎 차 2 g + 증류수 100  Fermented Leaf Tea 2g + 100 Distilled Water mlml 방법Way 당조고추Tango pepper 발효 잎 차를 100℃에서 1시간 동안 끊인 후 샘플을 동결건조기를 이용하여 파우더를 만든다. The fermented leaf tea was cut at 100 ° C. for 1 hour, and the sample was then powdered using a lyophilizer. 55 재료material AcarboseAcarbose 2 2 mgmg /Of mlml 방법Way AcarboseAcarbose 를 22 mgmg 을 증류수에 녹인다.Dissolve in distilled water.

4. 4. AlphaAlpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase inhibitioninhibition assayassay 순서 order

① 96well plate를 준비하고 5개의 샘플을 농도의존적으로 각각 1, 2.5, 5, 10, 25, 50 ul씩 넣는다(control은 3차 증류수를 50ul 넣고, 50ul가 안되는 샘플은 물로 50 uL을 맞춤).① Prepare 96well plate and add 5 samples of 1, 2.5, 5, 10, 25, 50 ul each depending on the concentration (control add 50ul of 3rd distilled water, and adjust 50uL of water less than 50ul).

② 0.1M phosphate buffer(pH6.9)에 Alpha-glucosidase의 농도가 1.0U/mL가 되도록 만들고, 100ul를 취해서 ①에서 처리한 sample에 더한다.② Make alpha-glucosidase concentration in 0.1M phosphate buffer (pH6.9) to 1.0U / mL, take 100ul and add it to the sample treated in ①.

③ 96well plate를 25℃에서 10분 동안 incubation한다.③ Incubate the 96well plate at 25 ° C for 10 minutes.

④ 기질인 5mM p-nitrophenyl-a-D-glucopyranoside solution 50ul를 sample에 더하여 alpha-glucosidase 활성 반응을 시작한다.④ Start the alpha-glucosidase activity by adding 50ul of substrate 5mM p-nitrophenyl-a-D-glucopyranoside solution to the sample.

⑤ 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30분 동안 incubation한 후 효소결합면역흡착검사기를 이용하여 405nm 파장대에서 흡광도를 측정한다.
⑤ After incubation for 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 minutes, measure the absorbance at 405nm using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent test.

전술한 바와 같은 5개 샘플 alpha-glucosidase의 억제 활성능은 아래의 식을 이용하여 수치화 하였다.The inhibitory activity of the five samples alpha-glucosidase as described above was quantified using the following equation.

Inhibitory activity(%) = ([OD.sub.control]-[OD.sub.test])/([OD.sub.control]) x 100 Inhibitory activity (%) = ([OD.sub.control]-[OD.sub.test]) / ([OD.sub.control]) x 100

즉, 억제율(%)= ([음성 대조군:증류수 흡광도]-[샘플 흡광도]) / (음성 대조군:증류수 흡광도) x 100
Ie% inhibition = ([negative control: distilled water absorbance]-[sample absorbance]) / (negative control: distilled water absorbance) x 100

[시험결과][Test result]

1. One. 당조고추와With sweet pepper 관련된 5개 샘플 추출물의  Of the five sample extracts involved alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율(%) % Inhibition

1.1. 1.1. 당조고추Tango pepper 추출물의  Extract alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율 Suppression rate

아래의 표 2 는 당조고추 추출물의 농도와 시간에 따른 alpha-glucosidase 억제율 (%)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 이러한 당조고추 추출물 샘플은 0.05mg에서부터 2.5mg범위의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 측정하였으며, 5분에서 10분 동안 배양한 샘플에서 높은 억제율을 나타내었다.Table 2 below is a graph showing the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) with the concentration and time of the extract of red pepper pepper. These glucose extract samples were measured alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) in the range of 0.05mg to 2.5mg, and showed a high inhibition rate in the sample cultured for 5 to 10 minutes.

한편, 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 낮아지고 있으나 30분 배양한 샘플에서도 2.5mg 처리한 그룹은 20% 이상의 높은 억제율을 나타내었다. 본 실험에서는 보다 정화한 실험을 위해 추출물 분말을 만들어서 정확한 농도에 따른 추출물의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 확인하였다.On the other hand, the inhibition rate was lowered over time, but the 2.5 mg treated group showed a high inhibition rate of more than 20% even in the sample cultured for 30 minutes. In this experiment, extract powder was prepared for a more purified experiment, and the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) was confirmed according to the exact concentration.

Figure 112011059237013-pat00002
Figure 112011059237013-pat00002

1.2. 1.2. 당조고추Tango pepper 잎 추출물의  Of leaf extract alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율 Suppression rate

아래의 표 3 은 당조고추 잎 추출물의 농도와 시간에 따른 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 이러한 당조고추 잎 추출물 샘플은 0.01mg에서부터 0.5mg범위의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 측정하였으며, 5분 동안 배양한 샘플에서 가장 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다.Table 3 below is a graph showing the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) with the concentration and time of the extract of red pepper pepper. These glucose leaf extract samples were measured alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) ranging from 0.01mg to 0.5mg, and showed the highest alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate in the sample cultured for 5 minutes.

한편, 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 낮아지고 있음을 알 수 있으나 30분 배양한 샘플에서도 0.5mg 처리한 그룹은 약 20% 정도의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다. 본 실험에서는 보다 정확한 실험을 위해 추출물 분말을 만들어서 정확한 농도에 따른 추출물의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 확인할 수 있었다.On the other hand, it can be seen that the inhibition rate is lowered over time, but in the sample incubated for 30 minutes, the group treated with 0.5 mg showed alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate of about 20%. In this experiment, the extract powder was made for more accurate experiments and the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) of the extract according to the exact concentration was confirmed.

또한, 추출물 분말의 물에 대한 용해도가 각각 다르기 때문에 당조고추 잎 추출물의 농도범위는 당조고추 보다는 낮은 농도로 실험을 진행하였다. 당조고추 보다는 낮은 농도의 당조고추 잎 추출물을 처리하였으나, alpha-glucosidase 억제는 당조고추와 비교하였을 때 비슷한 효과가 나타남을 알 수 있다.In addition, since the solubility of the extract powder in water is different from each other, the concentration range of the sugar leaf pepper extract was conducted at a lower concentration than the sugar leaf pepper. Glycolyzate leaves were treated with lower concentration than Glycocoli pepper, but alpha-glucosidase inhibition showed similar effect when compared with Glycocoli pepper.

Figure 112011059237013-pat00003
Figure 112011059237013-pat00003

1.3. 1.3. 당조고추Tango pepper 잎 덖음차의  Leaf tea alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율 Suppression rate

아래의 표 4 는 당조고추 잎 덖음차 추출물의 농도와 시간에 따른 alpha-glucosidase 억제율 (%)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 이러한 당조고추 잎 덖음차 추출물 샘플은 0.01mg에서부터 0.5mg범위의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 측정하였으며, 5∼10 분 동안 배양한 샘플에서 가장 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율이 나타남을 알 수 있었다.Table 4 below is a graph showing the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) according to the concentration and the time of the extract of Mt. These extracts of the red pepper pepper extract were measured alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) in the range of 0.01mg to 0.5mg, and the highest alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate was found in the samples incubated for 5-10 minutes.

한편, 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 낮아지고 있으나 30분 배양한 샘플에서도 0.5mg 처리한 그룹은 20% 이상의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다. 본 실험에서는 보다 정확한 실험을 위해 추출물 분말을 만들어서 정확한 농도에 따른 추출물의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 확인할 수 있었다.On the other hand, the inhibitory rate decreases with time, but the 0.5 mg-treated group showed more than 20% alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate even in the samples cultured for 30 minutes. In this experiment, the extract powder was made for more accurate experiments and the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) of the extract according to the exact concentration was confirmed.

또한, 추출물 분말의 물에 대한 용해도가 각각 다르기 때문에 즉, 각 샘플마다 화합물 조성이 다르기 때문에 당조고추 잎 덖음차 추출물의 농도범위는 당조고추보다는 낮은 농도로 실험을 진행하였다. 당조고추보다는 낮은 농도의 당조고추 잎 덖음차 추출물을 처리하였으나, alpha-glucosidase 억제는 당조고추과 비교하였을 때 비슷하거나 좀더 높은 효과가 나타남을 알 수 있었다.In addition, since the solubility of the extract powder in water is different from each other, that is, the compound composition is different for each sample, the concentration range of the extract of the Dried green pepper leaves was lower than the sugar red pepper. It was found that the extracts from the leaves of D. algae were lower than D. algae, but alpha-glucosidase inhibition showed similar or higher effects than those of D. algae.

Figure 112011059237013-pat00004
Figure 112011059237013-pat00004

1.4. 1.4. 당조고추Tango pepper 발효 잎 차의  Fermented Leaf Tea alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율 Suppression rate

아래의 표 5 는 당조고추 발효 잎 차 추출물의 농도와 시간에 따른 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 이러한 당조고추 발효 잎 차 추출물 샘플은 0.01mg에서부터 0.5mg범위의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 측정하였으며, 5∼10분 동안 배양한 샘플에서 가장 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다.Table 5 below is a graph showing the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) with the concentration and time of the fermented tea extract of Dried red pepper pepper. The glucose-fermented fermented leaf tea extract samples measured the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) in the range of 0.01mg to 0.5mg, and showed the highest alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate in the samples incubated for 5-10 minutes.

한편, 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 낮아지고 있으나 30분 배양한 샘플에서도 0.5mg 처리한 그룹은 약 30% 정도의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다. 본 실험에서는 보다 정확한 실험을 위해 추출물 분말을 만들어서 정확한 농도에 따른 추출물의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 확인하였다.On the other hand, the inhibitory rate decreases with time, but the 0.5 mg-treated group also showed about 30% alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate even in the samples cultured for 30 minutes. In this experiment, the extract powder was made for more accurate experiments, and the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) of the extract was confirmed according to the exact concentration.

또한, 추출물 분말의 물에 대한 용해도가 각각 다르기 때문에 즉, 각 샘플마다 화합물 조성이 다르기 때문에 당조고추 발효 잎 차 추출물의 농도범위는 당조고추 보다는 낮은 농도로 실험을 진행하였다. 당조고추 보다는 낮은 농도의 당조고추 발효 잎 차 추출물을 처리하였으나, alpha-glucosidase 억제율은 당조고추와 비교하였을 때 조금 더 높은 효과가 나타남을 알 수 있었다.In addition, since the solubility of the extract powder in water is different from each other, that is, the composition of each sample is different, the concentration range of the extract of fermented red pepper pepper was lower than the sugar red pepper. The fermented leaf tea extract was treated with lower concentration than that of sugar pepper, but alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate was slightly higher than that of sugar pepper.

그리고, 당조고추 잎 덖음차와 비교하였을 때에도 당조고추 발효 잎 차 추출물의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율이 조금 더 높은 현상을 보임을 알 수 있었다.In addition, it was found that the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate of the sugar-fermented red pepper fermented leaf tea extract was slightly higher than that of the sugar-leaved red pepper tea.

Figure 112011059237013-pat00005
Figure 112011059237013-pat00005

1.5. 양성 대조군인 1.5. Positive control group AcarboseAcarbose of alphaalpha -- glucosidaseglucosidase 억제율 Suppression rate

아래의 표 6 은 양성 대조군인 Acarbose의 농도와 시간에 따른 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 샘플은 2ug에서부터 100ug범위의 alpha-glucosidase 억제율(%)을 측정하였으며, 5분 동안 배양한 샘플에서 가장 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다.Table 6 below is a graph showing the alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate (%) according to the concentration and time of the positive control Acarbose. The sample measured the inhibition rate of alpha-glucosidase (%) in the range of 2ug to 100ug, and showed the highest alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate in the sample incubated for 5 minutes.

한편, 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 낮아지고 있으나, 30분 배양한 샘플에서도 100ug 처리한 그룹은 30% 이상의 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다. Acarbose의 농도는 다른 샘플에 비해 적게는 5배 많게는 25배 낮게 투여하였으나, 여전히 높은 alpha-glucosidase 억제율을 나타내었다.On the other hand, although the inhibition rate is lowered over time, the 100ug treated group also showed a high alpha-glucosidase inhibition rate of 30% or more even in a sample cultured for 30 minutes. Acarbose concentrations were administered 5 times as much as 25 times lower than other samples, but still showed high alpha-glucosidase inhibition.

Figure 112011059237013-pat00006
Figure 112011059237013-pat00006

[결 론][conclusion]

본 실험결과 꿈꾸는세상영농조합법인(유의식)에서 받은 4개의 샘플 추출물 및 양성대조군인 acarbose 모두 alpha-glucosidase 억제효과를 가지고 있으며, 이는 농도의존적으로 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 샘플마다 다소 차이는 있으나 어느 정도 균일한 alpha-glucosidase 억제효과를 보이고 있어 4개의 추출물에서 alpha-glucosidase 억제효과가 안정적임을 알 수 있었다.As a result, the four sample extracts and the acarbose, positive control group, received from the dream world farming corporation (YuSui) had alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect, which was found to increase concentration-dependently. In addition, the sample showed a somewhat uniform alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect, but the alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect was stable in four extracts.

결론적으로, 본 실험에서 적용한 in vitro실험에서 glucosidase의 억제효과를 모든 샘플이 함유하고 있으며, acarbose를 제외한 4개의 샘플 중에서는 같은 농도일 때 당조고추 발효 잎 차가 가장 유효한 효과를 지닌다고 할 수 있다.In conclusion, all samples contain the inhibitory effect of glucosidase in the in vitro experiments applied in this experiment. Among the four samples except acarbose, the sugar fermented leaf tea had the most effective effect at the same concentration.

본 실험의 구체적인 데이터 제시를 위하여 여러 참고문헌을 참조하여 다양한 반응시간의 조건에서의 결과를 보여주었다. 각각의 반응시간에 따른 결과들은 모두 유효한 데이터라고 할 수 있다.
In order to present the specific data of this experiment, various references were used to show the results under various reaction time conditions. The results of each reaction time are all valid data.

참조 : 반응시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 감소하는 경향을 보이는데, 이러한 현상은 실험적인 제한(제약)에 의해 시간이 지남에 따라 억제율이 감소한다. 실험적인 제한이란 비교하는 대상을 측정할 수 있는 수치가 한계에 다다르면 더 이상 차이를 낼 수 있는 값이 한계에 미치는 것을 의미한다.
Note: Inhibition rate tends to decrease with reaction time, and this phenomenon decreases with time due to experimental limitations (constraints). The experimental limit means that when the number that can be compared to the limit is reached, the limit can no longer be reached.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따른 기술은 당조고추 잎을 덖으는 과정과 발효시키는 과정을 반복하여 당조고추 잎을 차로 제조함으로써 탄수화물의 소화 흡수율을 저하시켜 혈당치의 상승을 억제시킬 수 있도록 하는 기능성이 더욱 향상되도록 함은 물론, 보다 순한 맛의 당조고추 발효 잎 차를 제공과 당조고추 잎의 이용성을 다양화하여 농가소득의 증대를 꾀할 수가 있다.As described above, the technology according to the present invention repeats the process of picking and removing fermented red pepper leaves to make the sugar red pepper leaves as tea, thereby lowering the digestion and absorption rate of carbohydrates, thereby further suppressing the rise in blood sugar levels. As well as to improve, of course, by providing a sweeter taste of fermented green tea leaves and by diversifying the availability of sugar green pepper leaves can increase the farm income.

본 발명은 전술한 실시 예에 국한되지 않고 본 발명의 기술사상이 허용하는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수가 있다.The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims (4)

(a) 당조고추 잎을 채취한 다음 세척하여 일정 크기로 절단하는 단계;
(b) 단계(a) 과정의 세척되어 일정 크기로 절단된 당조고추 잎을 190∼210℃의 온도조건하에서 2∼5분 동안 1차 덖는 단계;
(c) 단계(b) 과정의 1차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼12시간 동안 1차 발효시키는 단계;
(d) 단계(c) 과정의 1차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 10∼12시간 동안 1차 건조시키는 단계;
(e) 단계(d) 과정의 1차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 170∼190℃의 온도조건하에서 8∼12분 동안 2차 덖는 단계;
(f) 단계(e) 과정의 2차 덖음 당조고추 잎을 밀폐용기를 통해 상온하에서 6∼10시간 동안 2차 발효시키는 단계;
(g) 단계(f) 과정의 2차 발효된 당조고추 잎을 응달에서 5∼10시간 동안 2차 건조시키는 단계; 및
(h) 단계(g) 과정의 2차 건조된 당조고추 잎을 150∼170℃의 온도조건하에서 3∼5분 동안 3차 덖는 단계를 포함한 구성으로 이루어진 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법.
(a) taking the sugar pepper leaves and washing them to cut to a certain size;
(b) first washing the cut and cut sugar pepper leaves of step (a) to a predetermined size for 2 to 5 minutes under a temperature condition of 190 to 210 ° C;
(c) first fermenting the first steamed sugar and green pepper leaves of step (b) through an airtight container at room temperature for 6 to 12 hours;
(d) first drying the primary fermented saccharin pepper leaves of step (c) for 10-12 hours in the shade;
(e) secondly drying the first dried sugar green pepper leaves of step (d) for 8 to 12 minutes under a temperature condition of 170 to 190 ° C;
(f) secondary fermenting the secondary steamed red pepper leaves of step (e) for 6 to 10 hours at room temperature through a closed container;
(g) secondary drying of the secondary fermented sugar pepper leaves of step (f) for 5-10 hours in the shade; And
(h) Method for producing a sugar-dried red pepper fermented leaf tea comprising the step of sequencing the secondary dried sugar pepper leaves of step (g) for 3 to 5 minutes under a temperature condition of 150 ~ 170 ℃.
제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 단계(c) 과정의 1차 발효와 단계(f) 과정의 2차 발효는 20∼30℃의 상온하에서 밀폐용기의 내부로 햇빛이 들도록 하는 조건을 통해 자연건조시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the first fermentation of the step (c) and the second fermentation of the step (f) is a natural drying under the condition that the sunlight enters the interior of the sealed container at room temperature of 20 ~ 30 ℃ Method of producing a fermented leaf tea, characterized in that. 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 단계(h) 과정을 통해 최종적으로 제조된 당조고추 발효 잎 차는 티백포장을 통해 포장되어 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 당조고추 발효 잎 차의 제조방법.The method of claim 2, wherein the fermented red pepper fermented leaf tea finally prepared through the step (h) is packaged and provided through tea bag packaging. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항의 제조방법을 통해 제조된 당조고추 발효 잎 차.Sugared red pepper fermented leaf tea prepared by the method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
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KR100853939B1 (en) 2007-03-07 2008-08-25 유상훈 Composition for hangover containing leaf of capsicum annuum
KR101014541B1 (en) 2010-09-29 2011-02-16 박옥규 Manufacturing of anti-diabetic pepper leaf tea and same same product
KR101016961B1 (en) 2010-10-08 2011-02-28 참살이 모악골 영농조합법인 Tea composition with improved alpha-glucosidase inhibition activity containing extracts of dangjo chili pepper, liriope platyphyllla, polygonatum odoratum and schisandra chinensis as effective components

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101548592B1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-08-31 (주)비락지엔비 Method of manufacturing pepper leaves tea containing salvia miltiorrhiza
KR20180066908A (en) 2016-12-09 2018-06-20 영농조합법인 농부의꿈 Manufacturing method of Dangjo pepper in soy sauce
KR102552607B1 (en) 2022-07-18 2023-07-10 김수현 Useful tea composition for diabetes using red pepper seeds and method for manufacturing the same

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