KR101037507B1 - Led package, led package array and backlight unit - Google Patents
Led package, led package array and backlight unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101037507B1 KR101037507B1 KR1020100002844A KR20100002844A KR101037507B1 KR 101037507 B1 KR101037507 B1 KR 101037507B1 KR 1020100002844 A KR1020100002844 A KR 1020100002844A KR 20100002844 A KR20100002844 A KR 20100002844A KR 101037507 B1 KR101037507 B1 KR 101037507B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- led chip
- reflector
- led package
- led
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/93—Batch processes
- H01L24/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
- H01L24/97—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48257—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a die pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
Abstract
The present invention provides a light emitting diode package that can be efficiently applied to an edge type backlight unit by using a molding to improve the optical characteristics and productivity of the light emitting diode while narrowing the direction angle in a short axis direction and widening the direction angle in a long axis direction. A light emitting diode array and a backlight unit, the LED package of the present invention for achieving the above object is a substrate to which the LED chip is bonded; A reflector forming a partition wall shape surrounding the LED chip, the reflector including a main window for transmitting the light from the LED chip to the front and a sub window opening one side of the main window to transmit a part of the light laterally; And a molding part filled in the reflector to encapsulate the LED chip.
The present invention having the above-described configuration exhibits an excellent effect in terms of manufacturing cost by mass production using a molding method, and has a narrow orientation angle in the vertical direction and a wide orientation angle in the horizontal direction, so that the light efficiency is applied to the edge type backlight unit. It also shows an excellent effect.
Description
The present invention relates to a light emitting diode package, and more particularly, to a light emitting diode package by using molding to improve the optical characteristics and productivity of the light emitting diode, and to narrow the direction angle in the short axis direction and to widen the direction angle in the long axis direction to the edge type backlight unit. A light emitting diode package that can be efficiently applied, and a light emitting diode array and a backlight unit using the same.
Since the liquid crystal display itself is non-luminescent, a backlight unit for irradiating light uniformly to the information display panel is required.
In general, a backlight unit employed in a flat panel display such as a liquid crystal display is classified into an edge type and an direct type backlight unit according to the position of the light source. Light emitting diodes (hereinafter referred to as 'LEDs'), which have the advantage of not requiring an inverter, are often used in place of CCFLs.
The edge type backlight unit has a structure in which an LED package as a light source is installed at the side of the light guide plate to irradiate light into the light guide plate, and the direct type backlight unit arranges the LED packages as a light source in the lower part of the diffuser plate in a line to provide a flat display device. It is a structure that irradiates light all over.
The backlight unit using the LED is packaged and used to package a plurality of LEDs in order to secure the luminance required once, and is packaged and arranged to show the optimum light efficiency with the minimum number of LEDs in consideration of economical efficiency. That is, the LED package can improve the distribution of light incident into the light guide plate according to its structure, because the light efficiency and directivity of the LED can be adjusted according to the shape and material of the package.
In relation to the light directing angle of the LED package, in the case of the direct type backlight unit, since the LED package as a light source is disposed under the diffuser plate, a wide directing angle is required.
In the case of the edge type backlight unit, as shown in FIG. 1, since the
This is because the light emitted from the
In order to prevent such black spot phenomenon, the interval of the
On the other hand, the manufacturing of such an LED package is used a method such as injection or molding.
Although the LED package by the injection method has an advantage of excellent light efficiency, the productivity is low, and the thickness control of the LED package is difficult due to the limitation of the injection mold technology. On the other hand, the LED package by the molding method has the advantage of low production cost because it can be mass-produced, but it is applied to the edge type backlight unit requiring straightness because the light emitted from the front is reduced by the wide radiation angle. There is a disadvantage that the light efficiency is low.
In the
Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and has an excellent advantage in terms of manufacturing cost by mass production using a molding method, narrowing the direction angle in the vertical direction, widen the direction angle in the horizontal direction An object of the present invention is to provide an LED package and a method of manufacturing the same, which are excellent in light efficiency and can be efficiently applied to an edge type backlight unit.
LED package of the present invention for achieving the above object is a substrate to which the LED chip is bonded; A reflector forming a partition wall shape surrounding the LED chip, the reflector including a main window for transmitting the light from the LED chip to the front and a sub window opening one side of the main window to transmit a part of the light laterally; And a molding part filled in the reflector to encapsulate the LED chip.
In the above-described configuration, the sub-window is formed in the edge of the main window or the contact edge with the substrate in a pair facing the partition wall of the reflector.
In addition, the LED array according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate to which the LED chip is bonded;
A reflector forming a partition wall shape surrounding the LED chip, the reflector including a main window for transmitting the light from the LED chip to the front and a sub window opening one side of the main window to transmit a part of the light laterally; And a molding part filled in the reflector to encapsulate the LED chip. A plurality of light emitting diode packages may be coupled to a substrate.
In addition, the backlight unit according to the embodiment of the present invention; The LED array disposed on at least one side of the light guide plate to allow light to enter the light guide plate; And an optical film disposed on an upper side of the light guide plate.
The LED package according to the present invention exhibits an excellent effect in terms of manufacturing cost by mass production using a molding method, and has a narrow angle of orientation in the vertical direction and a wide angle of orientation in the horizontal direction, so that when applied to an edge type backlight unit, the light efficiency is increased. Also shows excellent effect.
In addition, when applied to a large backlight device by a wide orientation angle can reduce the number of LED packages can reduce the manufacturing cost.
1 is a perspective view illustrating a light source arrangement of an edge type backlight unit;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a LED package according to the prior art,
3 is a perspective view showing the structure of an LED package according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a sectional view showing an AA structure of the LED package according to the embodiment of FIG.
5 is a view showing a manufacturing process of the LED package according to the embodiment of FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing the structure of an LED package according to another embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an AA structure of the LED package according to the embodiment of FIG. 6;
8 is a view showing a manufacturing process of the LED package according to the embodiment of FIG.
9 is a view showing a light directing angle of the LED package according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The technical problem achieved by the present invention and the practice of the present invention will be apparent from the preferred embodiments described below. The following examples are merely illustrated to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the LED package according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the AA structure of the LED package according to the embodiment of Figure 3, Figure 5 is an LED according to the embodiment of Figure 3 A diagram illustrating a manufacturing process of a package.
3 and 4, in the
Looking at this in detail, the above-described
The
In addition, although only one
The above-described
In particular, the
Specifically, the
Here, the sub-windows 22 in the
The above-described
Due to the structure of the
In other words, by narrowing the directing angle in the vertical direction with respect to the light incident surface of the light guide plate to prevent hot spots and widening the horizontal angle to prevent dark spots and at the same time the gap between the
Looking at the manufacturing process of the LED package according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above with reference to Figure 5, as shown in Figure 5a, a method such as die bonding M x
Thereafter, as illustrated in FIG. 5B, the
As illustrated in FIG. 5C, the white silicon is second-molded by a transfer molding method on the short axis
Each
Here, the injection molding method, the compression molding molding method, or the like may be used as a method of molding the white light resin and the white silicon, and in order to improve productivity, it is preferable to use a transfer molding method.
3 and 4, the LED package manufactured as described above has
6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the LED package according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the AA structure of the LED package according to the embodiment of Figure 6, Figure 8 is according to the embodiment of Figure 6 A diagram illustrating a manufacturing process of an LED package.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the LED package according to another exemplary embodiment, the
Even in the above structure, the light emitted in the vertical direction is reflected inwardly by the
Referring to FIG. 8, a process of manufacturing the LED package having the above structure is illustrated. Referring to FIG. 8A, M × N LED chips 10 are arranged on the
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8B, the
As shown in FIG. 8C, the
Each
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the LED package manufactured by the above process has
In the LED package having the above structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, light is emitted at a wide direction angle in the horizontal direction through the sub-window.
That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the directivity angle in the horizontal direction of the LED package according to the related art is less than about 120 °, but the directivity angle in the horizontal direction of the LED package according to the embodiment of the present invention is 130 ° or more. Indicates.
As shown in FIG. 1, the
As described above, when the LED package according to the embodiment of the present invention is employed in a large backlight unit, a relatively small number of LED packages are used as compared to the conventional technology while maintaining the appearance quality, thereby reducing manufacturing costs. In addition, since the reflecting and molding parts are formed by the transfer molding method, the productivity can be improved.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom.
1: substrate
10: LED chip
11: wire bonding
20: reflector
30: molding part
100: LED package
Claims (4)
A reflector forming a partition wall shape surrounding the LED chip, the reflector including a main window for transmitting the light from the LED chip to the front and a sub window opening one side of the main window to transmit a part of the light laterally; And
And a molding part filled in the reflector to encapsulate the LED chip.
The sub-window package is formed in the edge of the main window or the contact edge of the substrate in a pair facing the partition wall of the reflector.
A reflector forming a partition wall shape surrounding the LED chip, the reflector including a main window for transmitting the light from the LED chip to the front and a sub window opening one side of the main window to transmit a part of the light laterally; And
And a molding unit filled in the reflector to encapsulate the LED chip, wherein the plurality of light emitting diode packages are coupled to the substrate.
A light emitting diode array of claim 3, disposed on at least one side of the light guide plate to inject light into the light guide plate; And
And an optical film disposed on an upper side of the light guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100002844A KR101037507B1 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Led package, led package array and backlight unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100002844A KR101037507B1 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Led package, led package array and backlight unit |
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KR101037507B1 true KR101037507B1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
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KR1020100002844A KR101037507B1 (en) | 2010-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Led package, led package array and backlight unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190040946A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-19 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Method of fabricating led package and liquid crystal display device having the same |
KR20210132267A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-11-04 | 희성전자 주식회사 | Backlight device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100638868B1 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2006-10-27 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Led package with metal reflection layer and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20060125023A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Side emitting led package and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20080061763A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | 주식회사 우영 | Led back light unit |
-
2010
- 2010-01-12 KR KR1020100002844A patent/KR101037507B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060125023A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Side emitting led package and method of manufacturing the same |
KR100638868B1 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2006-10-27 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Led package with metal reflection layer and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20080061763A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | 주식회사 우영 | Led back light unit |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190040946A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-19 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Method of fabricating led package and liquid crystal display device having the same |
KR102071206B1 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-01-30 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Method of fabricating led package and liquid crystal display device having the same |
KR20210132267A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-11-04 | 희성전자 주식회사 | Backlight device |
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