KR101033523B1 - Linear solar energy concentrator and its application apparatuses - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a linear solar light collector and its application device, and includes a linear Freonnel lens (2) for receiving the sunlight (1) incident to the linear focused sunlight (3); A linear slit (4) for receiving and passing linearly focused sunlight (3) by the linear Freonnel lens (2); And a solar light collector 5 having a linearly focused solar light 3 passing through the linear slit 4 through a linear opening formed at an inlet, and having a cylindrical inner wall. It is a technology that can convert solar energy into other energy with high efficiency by concentrating solar light into linear and cylindrical blackbody radiation chamber with effective linear beam in new / renewable energy generation and application fields, solar boiler, solar electrolysis using the same It will be able to provide hydrogen and oxygen energy generation through electricity, solar laser generation technology, and renewable energy generation and response technology using sunlight that converts wavelength into ultraviolet region in a horizontally pumped solar resonator. .

Linear, Solar, Condensing, Focusing, Froenel Lens, Boiler, Solar Cell, Generator, Electrolysis, Laser, Ultraviolet, Current Generator, Automotive

Description

Linear solar energy concentrator and its application apparatuses

The present invention relates to a solar concentrator, and in particular, in the generation and application of new and renewable energy using solar light, the solar light is focused in a linear beam condensing and cylindrical black body radiation chamber with an effective linear beam to efficiently convert solar energy into other energy. Renewable / renewable technology using convertible technology, solar boiler, hydrogen and oxygen energy generated by solar electrolysis electricity, solar laser generation technology, and solar light converting wavelength to ultraviolet region in transversely pumped solar resonator A linear solar collector and its application are adapted to be suitable for providing, including energy generation and response technologies.

In general, a solar collector is a device that collects sunlight to obtain light energy without using a separate optical medium. Condensing and hot water hot water technologies have been commercialized using such solar light collectors, and solar hot water hot water systems such as golf courses, fish farms, bathhouses, and inns have also been popularized.

However, the conventional planar solar absorbing device has a much lower energy conversion efficiency per unit area than the linear condensing technology of the present invention.

In addition, the conventional planar solar absorbing device reflects the total amount of unabsorbed sunlight, so that the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell is 20% or less.

In addition, the solar collector using a spherical resonator using a conventional circular Freonnel lens is not easy to expand in parallel than the cylindrical solar collector using the linear Freonnel lens of the present invention, the lateral pumping solar laser and the ultraviolet solar laser generation using the same Low utilization on the back.

In addition, the conventional planar solar boiler has a very low thermal conversion efficiency of the solar water submersible compared to the black body radiation resonator cylinder type solar boiler of the present invention due to the reflection energy loss.

In addition, the conventional planar solar boiler has a very low thermal conversion efficiency of the solar water submersible compared to the black-body radiation resonator cylinder type solar boiler of the present invention due to the reflection energy loss, so it is difficult to obtain a high temperature when applied to a solar water electrolysis device. And low oxygen energy conversion efficiency.

In addition, photovoltaic power generation using a conventional planar solar cell is limited to the conversion efficiency of the solar cell when converting sunlight into electrical energy because solar light reflected from the solar cell is not recycled, which is less than 20% energy conversion efficiency. However, in the present invention, the linear solar condensing beam is confined to the cylindrical blackbody radiation resonator, and the multi-reflected beam is confined in the cylindrical resonator until the beam reflected from the solar cell is absorbed by the solar cell, thereby obtaining high efficiency. The maximum conversion efficiency of the condenser resonator can obtain 34%.

In addition, the conventional spherical solar focusing resonator can obtain high efficiency by mounting a solar cell absorbed at different wavelengths, but it is difficult to obtain a high output by mounting a large amount of solar cells, the present invention is easy to change the length of the cylinder resonator Since the internal surface area of the speed resonator can be widened, high efficiency can be obtained by mounting various types of solar cells absorbed at different wavelengths.

In addition, the conventional longitudinally pumped solar laser using a two-dimensional Freonel lens has a problem of producing a long laser resonator in the vertical direction to obtain a high output, and a stable laser resonator configuration is difficult due to different temperature distributions in front and end of the laser crystal. The present invention can horizontally pump sunlight in a horizontal direction by using a linearly focused beam, making it easy to manufacture a stable high-power solar lateral pumping laser by generating a high-power solar laser and a symmetric thermal lens effect.

In addition, the conventional solar longitudinal pumped laser is not easy to be mounted in the resonator of the nonlinear optical element that converts the wavelength into the ultraviolet region because of the disadvantage of the vertical resonator, while the present invention uses a horizontally pumped horizontal resonator using a linearly focused laser beam The non-linear optical device converting the wavelength into the ultraviolet region is easily mounted in the resonator, thereby enabling a new solar cell generator using an ultraviolet solar laser and a photoelectric effect.

In addition, while the conventional solar resonator using a spherical resonator is not easy to be mounted on a vehicle when manufacturing a solar car due to the large volume, the present invention provides a linear-focused solar cylinder type solar black body radiation resonator solar generator It is easy to manufacture solar cell car.

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is energy conversion efficiency and history than the conventional planar solar boiler and the point-focused solar concentrator using a two-dimensional Freonel lens Secondary new / renewable energy generation and application devices using solar energy as the primary energy source by providing a focused blackbody radiation cylinder type solar focusing device using a new scalable 1-dimensional Freonel linear lens The present invention provides a linear solar collector and its application apparatus which can provide core technologies of thermal energy, electrical energy, hydrogen and oxygen energy, and solar laser generators and new / renewable solar energy application devices using the same.

1 is a basic structural diagram of a linear solar concentrator and a cylindrical solar concentrator using a linear Freonnel lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, the linear Freonnel lens 2 receives the sunlight 1 and emits the linearly focused sunlight 3; A linear slit (4) for receiving and passing linearly focused sunlight (3) by the linear Freonnel lens (2); It is characterized in that it comprises a; a solar light collector (5) having a linearly focused solar light (3) passed through the linear slit (4) through a linear opening formed in the inlet, having a cylindrical inner wall.

The linear solar concentrator is characterized in that the linear slit 4 is made of open or transmissive glass, and the solar concentrator 5 is made of open or transmissive glass.

2 is a structural diagram (type A) of a solar boiler using a linear solar collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, the linear Freonnel lens 7 receives the sunlight 6 and emits the linearly focused sunlight 8; A linear slit (7) for receiving and passing linearly focused sunlight (8) by the linear Freonel lens (7); An inner tube of a black body radiation cylindrical solar collector capable of receiving linearly focused solar light 8 passing through the linear slit 7 through the open linear slit 9 formed at the inlet and absorbing the solar spectrum. A cylindrical solar condenser having 12; An output pipe (10) of water and an input pipe (11) of water connected between said open linear slit (9) of said cylindrical solar collector and said inner cylinder (12); A storage tank 13 for storing the water 14 to be heated in the cylindrical solar boiler; A heat exchange device connected to the output pipe 10 of the water and the input pipe 11 of the water and performing heat exchange between the water heated in the cylindrical solar collector and the water 14 in the storage tank 13 ( 15); And an output pipe 16 and a water input pipe 17 connected to the storage tank 13 of the cylindrical solar boiler.

The inner cylinder 12 of the cylindrical solar concentrator is coated with black having a black body radiation absorption characteristic so that linearly focused solar light can be absorbed with multiple reflections, and is made of a metal having high thermal conductivity. .

3 is a structural diagram (type B) of a solar boiler using a linear solar light collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, the linear Freonnel lens 7 receives the sunlight 6 and emits the linearly focused sunlight 8; A linear slit (7) for receiving and passing linearly focused sunlight (8) by the linear Freonel lens (7); An interior of a black body radiation cylindrical solar collector capable of receiving the linear focused solar light 8 passing through the linear slit 7 through the closed linear slit 9 formed at the inlet and absorbing the solar spectrum. A cylindrical solar collector having a cylinder 12; An output pipe (10) of water and an input pipe (11) of water connected to the interior of the inner cylinder (12) of the cylindrical solar collector; A storage tank 13 for storing the water 14 to be heated in the cylindrical solar boiler; A heat exchange device connected to the output pipe 10 of the water and the input pipe 11 of the water and performing heat exchange between the water heated in the cylindrical solar collector and the water 14 in the storage tank 13 ( 15); And an output pipe 16 for water and an input pipe 17 for water connected to the storage tank 13 of the cylindrical solar boiler.

The inner cylinder 12 of the cylindrical solar collector is characterized in that the coating is white with a total reflection characteristic so that the linearly focused sunlight can reflect all while reflecting multiple reflections, characterized in that composed of a low thermal conductivity metal.

4 is a structural diagram of a high efficiency solar cell using a linear solar collector and a multi-wavelength parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, a cylindrical solar collector 18 having an inner cylinder 23 and linearly concentrating sunlight passing through the open linear condensing slit 19; Solar cells having different or different absorption rates at different wavelengths of the solar spectrum are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the cylindrical solar collector 18 and installed in a highly efficient structure. Solar cells; A negative wire 21 connecting the parallel connected solar cells 20 to a negative electrode of an external storage battery; A positive wire 22 connecting the parallel connected solar cells 20 to a positive electrode of an external storage battery; High efficiency using the solar cell 20 connected in parallel through the cathode wire 21 and the anode wire 22 and using the linear solar concentrator 18 and the parallel connected solar cell 20 having multiple wavelengths. And a rechargeable battery system 26 capable of storing DC electricity generated from the solar cell.

The inner cylinder 23 of the cylindrical solar collector 18 is formed of a metal coated with white and having low thermal conductivity so that the linearly focused solar light can reflect all the multiple reflections. do.

5 is a structural diagram of a solar generator using a two-dimensional parallel arrangement of a cylindrical high efficiency solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, there is a cylindrical solar collector for linearly concentrating sunlight passing through the open linear condensing slit, and the solar cells having different or different absorptivity at different wavelengths of the solar spectrum are the cylinders. A solar generator having a high efficiency solar cell using parallel-connected solar cells arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the solar collector, and connected in series and in parallel in parallel with the cylinder-type solar collectors (27) )Wow; A positive wire 28 and a negative wire 29 connected to the solar generator; The solar generator produced in the high efficiency solar cell module using the cylindrical solar concentrator connected in series and parallel to the solar generator 27 via the positive electrode 28 and the negative electrode 29 Rechargeable battery for storing the electricity of the 30; characterized in that comprises a.

6 is a structural diagram of a high-efficiency high-temperature electrolytic hydrogen and oxygen generator using a linear solar boiler and a cylindrical parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, the solar-efficient high-efficiency high-temperature water electrolysis consisting of a cylindrical solar boiler 31 using linear concentrated solar light and a cylindrical solar generator 32 using linear concentrated solar light is used. Solar hydrogen and oxygen generators; A pipe 33 into which the water heated in the solar boiler 31 enters the electrolysis device 37; A pipe (34) for transmitting the water cooled in the electrolysis device (37) to the solar boiler (31); A positive wire 35 and a negative wire 36 connected to the solar generator 32; The positive electrode wire 35 is connected to the positive electrode electrode 38, and the negative electrode wire 36 is connected to the negative electrode electrode 39 to perform electrolysis so as to perform electrolysis. ; A moving tube of hydrogen gas for delivering the hydrogen gas produced by the solar electrolysis device 37 to an external hydrogen storage device 42; It characterized in that it comprises a ;; the oxygen gas moving tube 41 for delivering the oxygen gas produced by the photovoltaic electrolysis device 37 to the external oxygen storage device 43.

7 is a structural diagram of a lateral pumped solar laser using a linear solar light collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, the linear Freonnel lens 45 linearly focuses the vertically incident sunlight 44; A solar pumping laser installed in the laser pumping chamber 47 and having a laser rod 49 for receiving sunlight 46 linearly focused from the linear Freonel lens 45; A total reflection mirror 48 and an output mirror 54 constituting the resonator in the solar pumping laser; Cooling water is transferred through the input tube 51 and the output tube 52 connected to the laser pumping chamber 47 and the laser medium temperature controller 50 adjusts the temperature of the solar pumping laser to minimize the thermal lens effect. )Wow; And a cuswitching device or a mode locking device 53 for laser generation of the solar pumping laser.

The solar pumping laser has a spherical or elliptical structure, and in the case of a spherical structure, the laser rod 49 is placed at the center of the sphere. In the case of the elliptical structure, the laser rod 49 and the linearly focused laser beam 49 are focused at two focal points. It is characterized in that the focus of sunlight is arranged.

The laser pumping chamber 47 is characterized in that the inside of the metal coating is carried out to totally reflect the solar spectrum.

The laser rod 49 is a solid laser medium in which the solar spectrum and absorption spectrum coincide with each other, and have a rod-shaped, rectangular-shaped, or slab-like structure.

8 is a photovoltaic laser application apparatus (laser processing machine, laser welding machine, laser marking machine, laser cutting machine, laser medical device, laser high temperature) using a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention Structure of plasma generator, laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator).

As shown therein, a linear freonel lens for focusing vertically incident sunlight linearly, a solar pumping laser having a laser rod receiving linearly focused sunlight from the linear Freonnel lens, the solar pumping Laser medium temperature controller for cooling water to be transmitted through the total reflection mirror and output mirror constituting the resonator in the laser, the input tube and the output tube connected to the laser pumping chamber, and to control the temperature of the solar pumping laser to minimize the thermal lens effect, A horizontally pumped solar laser 56 including a cuswitching device or a mode locking device for laser generation of the solar pumping laser, and outputting a solar laser beam 57; An application device 58 using the solar laser to receive the solar laser beam 57 and to pump the lateral pump; A laser beam linear and rotational redirecting device (59) for guiding and converting the solar laser beam (57) in the desired direction in the application (58); And a transmission laser lens device 61 for outputting a transmitted laser beam 61 for adjusting the size of the beam output from the laser beam linear and rotation turning device 59 and focusing on a desired sample 62. Characterized in that configured.

The application device 58 is characterized by at least one of a laser processing machine, a laser welding machine, a laser marking machine, a laser cutting machine, a laser medical device, a laser high temperature plasma generator, or a laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator.

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a horizontally pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator capable of converting an oscillation wavelength of a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention into an ultraviolet region.

As shown therein, a linear freonel lens for focusing vertically incident sunlight linearly, a solar pumping laser having a laser rod receiving linearly focused sunlight from the linear Freonnel lens, a laser pumping chamber and A laser medium temperature controller to allow cooling water to be transferred through the connected input and output pipes and to control the temperature of the solar pumping laser to minimize the thermal lens effect, and a cuswitching device or mode locking for laser generation of the solar pumping laser. A transversely pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator (64) comprising a device and outputting an ultraviolet laser beam (68); A total reflection mirror (63) and an output mirror (67) configured to operate in the ultraviolet region so as to operate in the ultraviolet region so that the lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator (64) operates in the ultraviolet region; A wavelength conversion device (65) in the resonator using a second harmonic wave nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator (64) can operate in the ultraviolet region; And a wavelength conversion device (66) in the resonator using a sum frequency generating nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator (64) can operate in the ultraviolet region. It is done.

10 is a structural diagram of a transversely pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect utilizing current generator having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure operating in an ultraviolet region according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown therein, a linear freonel lens for focusing vertically incident sunlight linearly, a solar pumping laser having a laser rod receiving linearly focused sunlight from the linear Freonnel lens, a laser pumping chamber and A laser medium temperature controller to allow cooling water to be transferred through the connected input and output pipes and to control the temperature of the solar pumping laser to minimize the thermal lens effect, and a cuswitching device or mode locking for laser generation of the solar pumping laser. Device, wavelength conversion device in resonator using second harmonic wave nonlinear crystal which can convert wavelength of laser, total reflection mirror and output mirror which operate in ultraviolet ray, and convert laser wavelength, sum of laser wavelength A wavelength conversion device in a resonator using frequency-generated nonlinear crystals; A transversely pumped ultraviolet-generating solar laser 69 which outputs an outer laser beam 70; A condensing lens (71) for condensing the ultraviolet laser beam (70) output from the lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser (69) into a cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber; An ultraviolet ray passing vacuum window 72 for transmitting the ultraviolet laser beam 70 passing through the condenser lens 71 to the cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber; An anode pass-through window 79 connected to the vacuum window 72 and having a cathode metal material for emitting electrons by ultraviolet light on an inner wall thereof, and a window 72 for injecting ultraviolet light and an emitted electron beam to the outside of the vacuum chamber. And a vacuum chamber 74 having a positive electrode 75 charged therein to allow the electrons emitted from the cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays to flow therein; It is connected to the vacuum chamber 74 through the wires (77, 78), for charging the negative electrode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet light with a negative charge and the positive electrode through which the discharged electrons can flow with a positive charge A solar electric battery 76; A vacuum electrode (79) installed in the vacuum chamber (74) for discharging the positive electrode through which discharged electrons can flow out of the vacuum chamber; A photovoltaic electrical reservoir 83 connected to the vacuum chamber 74 through a positive electrode wire 81 and a negative electrode wire 82 and storing electricity produced by an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect-using current generator; It is characterized by.

FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a photovoltaic vehicle using a solar generator using the linear light collector implemented in FIG. 4.

As shown here, a cylindrical solar condenser linearly concentrating sunlight passing through an open linear condensing slit, solar cells having different or different absorption rates at different wavelengths in the solar spectrum High efficiency solar cell using parallel connected solar cells arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the collector and installed in a highly efficient structure, connected to the parallel connected solar cells through a cathode wire and an anode wire, and the linear solar collector and the parallel connected solar cells of multiple wavelengths A solar generator 88 using a linear concentrator including a rechargeable battery system capable of storing DC electricity generated from a high efficiency solar cell using; An electrical storage battery (85) connected to the solar generator (88) through a positive wire (89) and a negative wire (90); And a linear solar condenser lens 86 for a photovoltaic vehicle using a linear Freonel lens for condensing sunlight and transmitting linearly condensed sunlight 87 to the photovoltaic generator 88. It is done.

The linear photovoltaic collector and its application apparatus according to the present invention focus the solar light in a linear beam condensing and cylindrical blackbody radiation chamber in the field of new / renewable energy generation and application using solar light, and thus, the solar energy can be changed with high efficiency. Energy conversion technology, solar boiler, hydrogen and oxygen energy generation through solar electrolysis electricity, solar laser generation technology, and solar light conversion technology in the ultraviolet region in transversely pumped solar resonator / There is an effect that can be provided, including renewable energy generation and response technology.

These effects of the present invention are summarized as follows.

end. Through the present invention, the primary solar energy linearly condensed with the Freonel lens shown in FIG. 1 can be converted into thermal energy, electrical energy, hydrogen and oxygen energy, and solar laser, which are secondary new / renewable energy, and thus, fossil fuel. It is possible to create new applications and dramatically increase conversion efficiency in new / renewable energy fields that use solar energy without depending on.

I. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a solar boiler using a type A cylindrical solar collector using the linear solar concentrator and the cylindrical solar concentrator shown in FIG. 2.

All. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a solar boiler using a type B cylindrical solar collector using the solar focusing device and the cylindrical solar collector shown in FIG.

la. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a highly efficient solar cell using the linear solar concentrator shown in FIG. 4 and the Type B cylindrical solar concentrator of FIG. 3.

hemp. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a high-output high-efficiency solar cell photovoltaic generator by connecting the Type B cylindrical solar collector shown in FIG. 5 in parallel.

bar. Through the present invention, the solar highly efficient high temperature water electricity using the linear concentrated solar light shown in FIGS. 3 (or 2) and 4 (or 5) and consisting of the cylindrical solar collector and the solar generator shown in FIG. Solar hydrogen and oxygen generators can be made using decomposition.

four. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a solar transversely pumped laser using linearly focused sunlight with the linear Freonnel lens shown in FIG. 7.

Ah. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a solar laser processing machine, a laser welding machine, a laser marking machine, a laser cutting machine, a laser medical device, a laser high temperature plasma generator, and a laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator, which are applications of the lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 8. have.

character. Through the present invention, it is possible to produce a transversely pumped UV-generating solar laser capable of converting the oscillation wavelength of the linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 7 into the ultraviolet region shown in FIG. 9.

car. By using the present invention using a new electric generator and an ultraviolet laser photovoltaic laser generator using a lateral pumping ultraviolet generating photovoltaic laser operating in the ultraviolet region shown in FIG. 9 and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure. Any application can be built.

Get. Through the present invention, it is possible to make a solar car, a ship and all other means of transportation using the solar generator shown in FIG. 10 using the linear light collector shown in FIG.

When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of a linear solar light collector according to the present invention configured as described above and its application device is as follows. In the following description of the present invention, detailed descriptions of well-known functions or configurations will be omitted if it is determined that the detailed description of the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention. In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intention or precedent of a user or an operator, and thus, the meaning of each term should be interpreted based on the contents throughout the present specification. will be.

First of all, the present invention focuses on solar light as an effective linear beam in the field of new / renewable energy generation and application using solar light. Includes solar boiler, hydrogen and oxygen energy generation using solar electrolysis electricity, solar laser generation technology and new / renewable energy generation and response technology using sunlight converting wavelength into ultraviolet region in transversely pumped solar resonator It is intended to provide.

end. 1 is a basic structural diagram of a linear solar concentrator and a cylindrical solar concentrator using a linear fresnel lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes sunlight incident on the linear Freonel lens, and 2 denotes a linear Freonnel lens having a focal length f and a length L. 3 is linear focused sunlight with a length L focused by the linear Freonel lens 2 at the focal length f. 4 is a linear slit into which the linear focused solar light focused by the linear Freonel lens enters the cylindrical solar concentrator, and the linear slit 4 is the cylindrical solar concentrator Type A and the type described in FIGS. Closed linear slit of open or transmissive glass according to Type B. 5 is a solar concentrator with a cylindrical inner wall, which is a closed cylindrical solar concentrator of open or transmissive glass according to Type A and Type B described in Figures 2 and 3.

I. 2 is a structural diagram (type A) of a solar boiler using a linear solar concentrator according to another embodiment of the present invention, a type A cylinder using the linear solar concentrator and the cylinder-type solar concentrator described in FIG. It is a structural diagram of a solar boiler using a solar collector.

In FIG. 2, reference numerals 6, 7, 8, and 9 are the same as reference numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4 of FIG. However, 9 is a linear slit into which a linear focused solar light focused by a linear Freonel lens enters a cylindrical solar collector and is connected to an open type A solar collector. 10 is the output pipe of the water heated inside the cylinder barrel (between 9 and 12) outside the linear solar collector and 11 is the input pipe of water entering the cylinder barrel (between 9 and 12) outside the linear solar collector. 12 is an inner tube of a Type A cylindrical solar collector, which is composed of a metal coated with black heat radiation and high thermal conductivity so that linearly focused sunlight can absorb all of them while reflecting multiple reflections. 13 is a solar boiler barrel connected to pipe 16 for storing the water heated by the solar boiler and discharging the heated water, and to input pipe 17 for cold water. 15 is a heat exchanger, in which the water heated in the solar boiler raises the temperature of the water inside the solar boiler barrel 13.

All. 3 is a structural diagram (type B) of a solar boiler using a linear solar concentrator according to another embodiment of the present invention, a type B cylinder using the linear solar concentrator and the cylindrical solar concentrator described in FIG. It is a structural diagram of a solar boiler using a solar collector.

In FIG. 3, reference numerals 6, 7, 8, and 9 are the same as reference numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4 of FIG. However, 9 is a closed linear slit having a transmissive glass into which a linear focused solar light focused by a linear Freonel lens enters a cylindrical solar collector and is connected to a Type B solar collector. 10 is the output pipe of the water heated in the cylinder barrel (inside 12) inside the cylindrical solar collector and 11 is the input pipe of water entering the cylinder barrel (inside 12) inside the linear solar collector. 12 is an inner cylinder of a Type B cylindrical solar concentrator, which consists of a white, low-heat-conducting metal with total reflection properties that allows the linearly focused sunlight to reflect all the reflections. 13 is a solar boiler barrel connected to pipe 16 for storing the water heated by the solar boiler and discharging the heated water, and to input pipe 17 for cold water. 15 is a heat exchanger, in which the water heated in the solar boiler raises the temperature of the water inside the solar boiler barrel 13.

la. 4 is a structural diagram of a high efficiency solar cell using a linear solar concentrator and a multi-wavelength parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention, the linear solar concentrator of FIG. 1 and the Type B cylindrical solar concentrator of FIG. 3. High efficiency solar cell structure diagram using 18.

In FIG. 4, reference numeral 18 denotes a type B cylindrical solar concentrator where linearly focused sunlight passing through the open linear condensing slit 19 is used. 20 is a structure diagram of a highly efficient solar cell using parallel solar cells in which solar cells having different or different absorption rates at different wavelengths of the solar spectrum are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of 18. 21 is the negative wire of the paralleled solar cell, which is connected to the wire 24 which connects to the negative electrode of the external storage battery. 22 is the positive wire of the parallel solar cell connected to the wire 25 which connects to the positive pole of the external storage battery. The inner casing 23 of 18 consists of a white, low-heat-conducting metal with total reflection properties that allows the linearly focused sunlight to reflect all while reflecting multiple reflections. 26 is a rechargeable battery system that can store DC electricity generated from high-efficiency solar cells using linear solar concentrator 18 and multi-wavelength parallel solar cells.

hemp. 5 is a structural diagram of a solar generator using a two-dimensional parallel array of a cylindrical high efficiency solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention, by connecting the Type B cylindrical solar collector shown in FIG. Shows solar cell solar generator casting.

The present invention includes an ultra high power (high voltage and high current) high efficiency DC solar cell photovoltaic generator by connecting a plurality of Type B cylindrical solar collectors in series and in parallel as shown in FIG. 5.

In FIG. 5, reference numeral 27 is a high efficiency solar cell basic module using the Type B cylindrical solar collector shown in FIG. 4. 28 is a positive wire of a solar generator produced from a high efficiency solar cell module using a Type B cylinder type solar collector connected in series and in parallel to a positive electrode of a rechargeable battery 30. 29 is connected to the negative electrode of a rechargeable battery 30 with a negative wire of a solar generator produced from a high efficiency solar cell module using Type B cylindrical solar collectors connected in series and in parallel. 30 is a rechargeable battery that stores the electricity of a solar generator produced by a high efficiency solar cell module using Type B cylindrical solar collectors connected in series and in parallel.

bar. 6 is a structural diagram of a high-efficiency high-temperature electrolytic hydrogen and oxygen generator using a linear solar boiler and a cylindrical parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 (or 2) and 4 (or FIG. The structure of solar hydrogen and oxygen generator using solar high efficiency high temperature water electrolysis consisting of cylindrical solar collector 31 and solar generator 32 using linear concentrated solar light shown in 5).

In FIG. 6, reference numerals 33 and 34 are tubes 33 for heating the water heated in the solar boiler 31 to the inside of the electrolysis device 37 and tubes 34 for transmitting the chilled water to the solar boiler. 35 and 36 are the positive wire 35 and the negative wire 36 of DC solar electricity produced by the solar generator 32, the positive wire 35 is connected to the positive electrode 38 of the solar electrolysis device, and the negative wire 36 is the solar It is connected to the cathode electrode 39 of the photoelectrolysis device. 37 is a solar electrolysis device. 40 is a moving tube of hydrogen gas produced by the solar electrolysis device 37 and connected to the external hydrogen storage device 42. 41 is a moving tube of oxygen gas produced by the solar electrolysis device 37 and connected to an external oxygen storage device 43.

four. FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a lateral pumped solar laser using a linear solar concentrator according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the solar lateral light using solar 46 focused linearly with the linear Freonel lens 44 shown in FIG. It is a structural diagram of a pumping laser.

As shown in FIG. 7, the present invention uses a linearly focused solar light 46, so that the pump can be horizontally pumped to have a horizontal laser resonator structure, which enables wavelength conversion using a nonlinear optical crystal with high power laser and ultraviolet light. 47 is a solar laser pumping chamber with a spherical or elliptical structure, in the case of a sphere, the laser medium 47 is placed in the center of the sphere, and in the case of an elliptical pumping chamber, the focal point of the laser medium and linearly focused solar light is placed at both focal points. To achieve high efficiency reflections, the interior of the solar laser chamber 47 has a metal coating that allows total reflection of the solar spectrum. 48 is a total reflection mirror constituting the resonator of the solar transverse pumping laser and a total reflection mirror having a radius of curvature r1 and a reflectance R1 at the laser wavelength. 49 is a solid laser medium with a consistent solar spectrum and absorption spectrum, and has a rod-shaped, square-shaped, or slab-like structure. 50 is a laser medium temperature controller that can minimize the thermal lens effect by adjusting the temperature of the solar pumping laser. 51 and 52 are the output 51 and input 52 tubes of temperature controlled coolant to regulate the temperature of the solar laser medium. Reference numeral 53 is a cue switching device or a mode locking device for laser generation of a pulsed solar laser. 54 is an output mirror of the solar laser, which has a radius of curvature r2 and a reflectance R2 and a transmittance T = 1-R2 at the laser wavelength. 55 is a laser beam generated by the solar laser. The solar laser resonator consists of 48 and 54 and operates in the stable resonator region.

Ah. 8 is a photovoltaic laser application apparatus (laser processing machine, laser welding machine, laser marking machine, laser cutting machine, laser medical device, laser high temperature) using a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention A plasma generator, including a laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator), which is an application diagram of the lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG.

In FIG. 8, reference numeral 56 is a lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 7. 57 is a solar laser beam output from the lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 7. 58 is an application device using the lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 59 is an application device 58 using lateral pumping solar lasers, which includes a laser beam linear and rotational redirecting device for guiding the laser beam and diverting it in the desired direction. 60 is a laser beam focusing apparatus for focusing the laser beam 61 directed to the desired direction and directed the laser beam to the application device 58 using a lateral pumped solar laser. 62 is a sample applied to the experiment using a solar laser. Applications of the present invention include laser processing machines, laser welding machines, laser marking machines, laser cutting machines, laser medical devices, laser high temperature plasma generators, laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generators.

character. FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a horizontally pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator capable of converting an oscillation wavelength of a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention into an ultraviolet region. This is a structural diagram of a transversely pumped UV-generating solar laser generator capable of converting the oscillation wavelength of the linear-concentrated solar-use horizontal pumping solar laser of the present invention to the ultraviolet region.

In FIG. 9, reference numeral 64 has a structure excluding the laser total reflection mirror 63 and the laser output mirror 67 among the linearly focused solar-use horizontal pumping solar lasers shown in FIG. 7. 63 has a reflectance R1 and a radius of curvature r1 at the ultraviolet phaser wavelength. 67 denotes an output mirror of an ultraviolet solar laser having a radius of curvature r2 and a reflectance R2 and a transmittance T = 1-R2 at a laser wavelength. The solar laser resonator consists of 63 and 67 and operates in the stable resonator region. 65 is a wavelength conversion device in a resonator using a second harmonic nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped solar laser can operate in the ultraviolet region. 67 is a wavelength conversion device in a resonator using a sum frequency generated nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped solar laser can operate in the ultraviolet region. 68 is the output laser beam of the solar pumping laser operating in the ultraviolet region.

car. FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a lateral pumping ultraviolet generating solar laser and a ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect-using current generator having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure operating in an ultraviolet region according to still another embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a novel electrical generator using a transversely pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser in operation and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect with a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure.

In FIG. 10, reference numeral 70 denotes an ultraviolet laser beam output from a lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser. 71 is a condenser lens for condensing an ultraviolet laser beam output from a lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser into a cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber. 72 is an ultraviolet through vacuum window for transmitting an ultraviolet solar laser beam through a cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber. 73 is an ultraviolet laser beam that propagates and reflects into the cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet light attached to a cylindrical wall in a vacuum chamber. 74 is a vacuum chamber having a cathode metal material for emitting electrons by ultraviolet light on the inner wall, and a window 72 through which ultraviolet light is incident and an anode passing window 79 for transferring the emitted electron beam out of the vacuum chamber. 75 is a positively charged positive electrode through which electrons emitted from the cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays can flow. 76 is a photovoltaic electric battery for charging a cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays with a negative charge and for charging a positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow. 77 is an electric wire for charging negative electrode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet-ray to a negative electric charge. 78 is a wire for charging the positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow with a positive charge. 79 denotes a vacuum electrode which discharges the positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow out of the vacuum chamber. 80 represents an electron beam in which electrons emitted from a cylindrical cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays move to a positive electrode. 81 is a bipolar wire that sends the electricity produced by an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect current generator to an electrical reservoir. 82, together with 83, is the cathode wire that sends the electricity produced by the UV laser photoelectric effect current generator to the electrical reservoir. 83 is a solar electricity store that stores electricity produced by current generators using ultraviolet laser photoelectric effects. The present invention includes all applications that use a solar generator as a power source using a solar laser wavelength-converted into ultraviolet light.

Get. FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a photovoltaic vehicle using a solar generator using the linear light collector implemented in FIG. 4.

In FIG. 11, reference numeral 84 is a body excluding a solar car engine using a solar generator using the linear light collector shown in FIG. 4. 85 is an electric storage battery of a solar generator using the linear concentrator shown in FIG. 86 is a linear solar condenser lens for photovoltaic vehicles using a linear Freonel lens. 87 denotes sunlight collected linearly by a linear solar condenser lens for a photovoltaic vehicle using a linear Freonel lens. 88 is the solar generator shown in FIG. 4 which utilizes sunlight linearly collected by a linear solar condenser lens for a photovoltaic vehicle using a linear Freonel lens. 89 is a positive wire for transferring electricity produced in the solar generator shown in FIG. 4 to the electrical storage battery 85 of the solar generator. 90 is a wire of the negative pole which transmits the electricity produced by the solar generator shown in FIG. 4 to the electrical storage battery 85 of a solar generator. The present invention includes automobiles, ships and all other means of transport powered by a cylindrical solar collector Type B using linearly concentrated sunlight.

The core technology of the present invention is summarized as follows.

end. Through the present invention, a method of converting linearly condensed primary solar energy into thermal energy, electrical energy, hydrogen and oxygen energy, and solar laser, which are linear new / renewable energy, with the linear Freonnel lens shown in FIG. And devices

I. Cylindrical solar collector method and apparatus capable of condensing linearly concentrated primary solar energy with the linear Freonnel lens shown in FIG. 1 through the present invention with high efficiency

All. A method and apparatus for generating renewable energy using solar energy without relying on fossil fuels using the methods and apparatus claimed in (a) and (b).

la. Method and apparatus for manufacturing solar boiler using Type A cylindrical solar concentrator using linear solar concentrator and cylindrical solar concentrator shown in FIG. 2 through the present invention

hemp. Method and apparatus for manufacturing solar boiler using Type B cylindrical solar concentrator using solar concentrator and cylindrical solar concentrator shown in FIG. 3 through the present invention

bar. Method and apparatus for manufacturing high efficiency solar cell using the linear solar concentrator shown in FIG. 4 and the Type B cylindrical solar concentrator of FIG. 3 through the present invention

four. Method and apparatus for manufacturing high output high efficiency solar cell photovoltaic generator by connecting Type B cylindrical solar collector shown in FIG. 5 in parallel through the present invention

Ah. Through the present invention, solar highly efficient high temperature water electricity using the linear concentrated solar light shown in FIGS. 3 (or 2) and 4 (or 5) and consisting of the cylindrical solar collector and the solar generator shown in FIG. Photovoltaic Hydrogen and Oxygen Generator Using Decomposition and Manufacturing Method

character. Method and apparatus for manufacturing solar transversely pumped laser using sunlight focused linearly with the linear Freonnel lens shown in FIG. 7 through the present invention

car. A solar laser processing device, a laser welding machine, a laser marking machine, a laser cutting machine, a laser medical device, a laser high temperature plasma generator, a laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator and a method for applying the lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 8 through the present invention.

Ka. Method and apparatus for producing a lateral pumped ultraviolet laser that can convert the oscillation wavelength of the linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser shown in FIG. 7 to the ultraviolet region shown in FIG.

Get. By using the present invention using a new electric generator and an ultraviolet laser photovoltaic laser generator using a lateral pumping ultraviolet generating photovoltaic laser operating in the ultraviolet region shown in FIG. 9 and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure. Solar laser application and method

wave. The photovoltaic vehicle, the solar vessel and the photovoltaic vehicle and the manufacturing method using the photovoltaic generator shown in FIG. 10 using the linear light collector shown in FIG. 4 through the present invention

Although the above has been described as being limited to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited thereto and various changes, modifications, and equivalents may be used. Therefore, the present invention can be applied by appropriately modifying the above embodiments, it will be obvious that such application also belongs to the scope of the present invention based on the technical idea described in the claims below.

1 is a basic structural diagram of a linear solar concentrator and a cylindrical solar concentrator using a linear Freonnel lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a structural diagram (type A) of a solar boiler using a linear solar collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a structural diagram (type B) of a solar boiler using a linear solar light collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a structural diagram of a high efficiency solar cell using a linear solar collector and a multi-wavelength parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a structural diagram of a solar generator using a two-dimensional parallel arrangement of a cylindrical high efficiency solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a structural diagram of a high-efficiency high-temperature electrolytic hydrogen and oxygen generator using a linear solar boiler and a cylindrical parallel solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a structural diagram of a lateral pumped solar laser using a linear solar light collector according to another embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a photovoltaic laser application apparatus (laser processing machine, laser welding machine, laser marking machine, laser cutting machine, laser medical device, laser high temperature) using a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention Structure of plasma generator, laser MgO metal high temperature oxygen generator).

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a horizontally pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser generator capable of converting an oscillation wavelength of a linearly focused solar lateral pumping solar laser according to another embodiment of the present invention into an ultraviolet region.

10 is a structural diagram of a transversely pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect utilizing current generator having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure operating in an ultraviolet region according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a photovoltaic vehicle using a solar generator using the linear light collector implemented in FIG. 4.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

<Description of Fig. 1>

1: vertical incident sunlight

2: linear Fresnel lens

3: solar light condensed on cylindrical condenser 4 by linear Freonel lens

4: linear slit for passing the linear concentrated sunlight through the cylindrical solar collector

5: cylindrical solar collector with linear opening at the entrance

<Description of Fig. 2>

6: vertical incident sunlight

7: linear Fresnel lens

8: solar light condensed on the cylindrical condenser 4 by a linear Freonel lens

9: open linear slit for passing linearly focused sunlight through a cylindrical solar collector

10: Output pipe of heated water inside the cylinder barrel outside the linear solar collector (between 9 and 12)

11: Input pipe of water coming into the cylinder cylinder outside the linear solar collector (between 9 and 12)

12: the inner tube of the blackbody radiation cylindrical solar concentrator that can absorb all of the solar spectrum

13: water storage tank to be heated in a cylindrical solar boiler

14: water in cylindrical solar boiler water storage tank

15: Heat exchanger between heated water in a cylindrical solar collector and water in a storage tank

16: output pipe of water to be heated in a cylindrical solar boiler

17: input pipe of water circulating in order to be heated by cylindrical solar boiler

<Description of Fig. 3>

6: vertical incident sunlight

7: linear Fresnel lens

8: solar light condensed into a cylindrical condenser by a linear Freonel lens

9: Transparent glass closed linear slit that passes linearly focused sunlight through a cylindrical solar collector

10: Output pipe of heated water in the cylinder of linear solar collector (No. 11 internal space)

11: Input pipe of water into the linear solar collector cylinder (inner space 11)

12: inner cylinder of the white cylindrical solar light collector which can reflect the solar spectrum

13: water storage tank to be heated in a cylindrical solar boiler

14: water in cylindrical solar boiler water storage tank

15: Heat exchanger between heated water in a cylindrical solar collector and water in a storage tank

16: output pipe of water to be heated in a cylindrical solar boiler

17: input pipe of water circulating in order to be heated by cylindrical solar boiler

<Description of Fig. 4>

18: Outer tube of cylindrical solar light collector

19: linear aperture for passing linearly focused sunlight through a cylindrical solar collector

20: A solar array that operates at the same or different wavelengths of the solar spectrum and is connected in parallel to a cylindrical inner wall

21: Low potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from the solar cell array

22: high potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from the solar cell array

23: Inner cylinder of white cylindrical solar concentrator which can reflect all solar spectrum

24: High potential wire that transfers electricity from the solar array to a rechargeable rechargeable battery

25: Low potential wire that transfers electricity from the solar array to a rechargeable rechargeable battery

26: Rechargeable battery for storage of solar electricity produced from high efficiency solar cell using linear solar collector and multi-wavelength parallel solar cell

<Description of Fig. 5>

27: 2D Parallel Array Cylinder Type High Efficiency Solar Cell for High Efficiency Solar Generator

28: high potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from cylindrical solar cell array

29: Low potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from cylindrical solar cell array

30: Rechargeable battery for storage of solar electricity produced in cylindrical solar cell array

<Description of Fig. 6>

31: Linear solar boiler shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (dotted line)

32: Photovoltaic Generator Using Cylindrical Cell Arrays Shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (dotted lines)

33: output pipe of heated water in the cylinder of the linear solar collector

34: input pipe of water coming into the linear solar collector cylinder

35: high potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from the solar cell array

36: Low potential wire for external transmission of electricity generated from cylindrical solar cell array

37: High Efficiency High Temperature Electrolysis Bucket Using Linear Solar Boiler and Cylindrical Parallel Cells

38: Positive Electrode for High Efficient High Temperature Electrolysis Using Linear Solar Boiler and Cylindrical Parallel Cells

39: Negative electrode for high efficiency high temperature electrolysis using linear solar boiler and parallel parallel solar cell

40: Hydrogen gas output pipe from high efficiency high temperature electrolysis vessel using linear solar boiler and parallel parallel solar cell

41: Oxygen gas output pipe from high efficiency high temperature electrolysis vessel using linear solar boiler and cylindrical parallel solar cell

42: Hydrogen Gas Storage Device in High Efficiency High Temperature Electrolysis Bin Using Linear Solar Boiler and Cylindrical Parallel Solar Cell

43: Oxygen Gas Storage Device in High Efficiency High Temperature Electrolysis Tank Using Linear Solar Boiler and Cylindrical Parallel Solar Cell

<Description of Fig. 7>

44: vertical incident sunlight

45: high density linear solar light concentrator by vertical combination of linear Fresnel lens

46: High density solar light focused on the laser rod by the resin r combination of the linear Freonel lens

47: Laser pumping chamber with a laser rod positioned directly on the laser rod or at the elliptic focus of the cylindrical collector

48: Total reflection mirror of solar laser using linearly focused sunlight

49: Laser rod of solar laser using linearly focused sunlight (Cr: Nd: YAG laser slab or rod type can be mounted)

50: laser rod temperature controller of solar laser

51: input tube input to the solar laser chamber from the laser rod temperature controller of the solar laser

52: Output tube output from the solar laser chamber from the laser rod temperature controller of the solar laser

53: cue switching device or mode locking device for laser generation of pulsed solar laser

54: Partial Reflection Laser Output Mirror of Photovoltaic Laser Using Linearly Condensed Sunlight

55: laser beam output from the solar laser using the linear concentrated sunlight

<Description of Fig. 8>

56: Transversely Pumped Solar Laser Using the Linear Solar Collector Shown in FIG. 7

57: Output Laser Beam of Transversely Pumped Solar Laser Using Linear Solar Collector

58: application chamber of the output laser beam of the transversely pumped solar laser; Applications for lateral pumped solar lasers include laser processors, laser welders, laser marking machines, laser cutters, laser medical devices, laser high temperature plasma generators, laser MgO metal high temperature magnesium and oxygen generators.

59: laser beam direction linear and rotational direction adjusting device for guiding the output laser beam of the lateral pumped solar laser to a solar laser application

60: Transmissive laser lens device for adjusting the beam size of the laser that focuses the output laser beam of the lateral pumped solar laser to the solar laser application device

61: Inductively focused laser beam in lateral pumped solar laser application using linear solar concentrator

62: Samples and sample mounting devices for photovoltaic lasers using inductively focused laser beams in transversely pumped photovoltaic laser applications using linear solar concentrators

<Description of Fig. 9>

63: a total reflection mirror operating in the ultraviolet region so that the lateral pumped solar laser shown in FIG. 7 can operate in the ultraviolet region.

64: A lateral pumping ultraviolet laser generator in which the laser resonator mirrors 48 and 54 of the lateral pumping solar laser using the linear solar collector shown in FIG. 7 can be operated in the ultraviolet region.

65: A wavelength conversion device in a resonator using a second harmonic wave nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped solar laser shown in FIG. 7 can operate in the ultraviolet region.

66: wavelength conversion device in a resonator using a sum-frequency generating nonlinear crystal capable of converting the wavelength of the laser so that the lateral pumped solar laser shown in FIG. 7 can operate in the ultraviolet region.

67: laser output mirror operating in the ultraviolet region so that the lateral pumped solar laser shown in Figure 7 can operate in the ultraviolet region

68: Output ultraviolet laser beam of transversely pumped UV-generating solar laser generator by converting oscillation wavelength of linearly condensed lateral pumping solar laser into ultraviolet region

<Description of Fig. 10>

69: Transversely Pumped Ultraviolet Generated Solar Lasers Shown in FIG.

70: ultraviolet laser beam output from the lateral pumping ultraviolet generating solar laser shown in FIG. 9

71: A condenser lens for condensing the ultraviolet laser beam output from the lateral pumped ultraviolet generating solar laser shown in FIG. 9 into a cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber

72: Ultraviolet pass vacuum window for transmitting ultraviolet solar laser beam through cylindrical photoelectric effect chamber

73: An ultraviolet laser beam propagating and reflecting into a cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays attached to a cylindrical wall in a vacuum chamber.

74: A vacuum chamber having a cathode metal material for emitting electrons by ultraviolet rays inside and a window 72 through which ultraviolet light is incident and an anode passing window 79 for transferring the emitted electron beam out of the vacuum chamber.

75: positive electrode charged to the amount that electrons emitted from the cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet light can flow

76: Photovoltaic electric battery for charging the negative electrode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet light with a negative charge and a positive charge to the positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow

77: electric wire for charging negative electrode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet light

78: an electric wire for charging the positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow with a positive charge

79: a vacuum electrode which discharges the positive electrode through which the emitted electrons can flow out of the vacuum chamber

80: an electron beam in which electrons emitted from a cylindrical cathode metal material for electron emission by ultraviolet rays move to a positive electrode

81: Anode wire for sending electricity produced from a current generator using an ultraviolet-generating solar laser and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure to an electric reservoir.

82: Cathode wire for sending electricity produced from a current generator using an ultraviolet-generating solar laser and an ultraviolet laser photoelectric effect having a cylindrical vacuum chamber structure to an electric reservoir

83: Photovoltaic electricity storage device for storing electricity produced by current generator using ultraviolet laser photovoltaic effect with ultraviolet ray generating laser and cylindrical vacuum chamber structure

<Description of Fig. 11>

84: Body excluding the solar car engine using the solar generator using the linear condenser shown in Figure 4

85: electric storage battery of solar generator using linear condenser shown in Figure 4

86: Linear Solar Condenser Lens for Photovoltaic Car with Linear Froenel Lens

87: Solar light linearly collected by linear solar condenser lens for photovoltaic cars with linear Freonel lens

88: Photovoltaic generator shown in FIG. 4, which utilizes sunlight collected linearly by a linear photovoltaic light collecting lens for a photovoltaic vehicle using a linear Freonel lens.

89: a positive wire for transferring the electricity produced in the solar generator shown in Figure 4 to the electrical storage battery of the solar generator

90: wire of the negative electrode for transmitting the electricity produced in the solar generator shown in Figure 4 to the electrical storage battery of the solar generator

Claims (19)

delete delete delete delete A linear Freonel lens 7 which receives sunlight 6 and emits linearly focused sunlight 8; A linear slit (7) for receiving and passing linearly focused sunlight (8) by the linear Freonel lens (7); An interior of a black body radiation cylindrical solar collector capable of receiving the linear focused solar light 8 passing through the linear slit 7 through the closed linear slit 9 formed at the inlet and absorbing the solar spectrum. A cylindrical solar collector having a cylinder 12; An output pipe (10) of water and an input pipe (11) of water connected to the interior of the inner cylinder (12) of the cylindrical solar collector; A storage tank 13 for storing the water 14 to be heated in the cylindrical solar boiler; A heat exchange device connected to the output pipe 10 of the water and the input pipe 11 of the water and performing heat exchange between the water heated in the cylindrical solar collector and the water 14 in the storage tank 13 ( 15); An output pipe 16 of water and an input pipe 17 of water connected to the storage tank 13 of the cylindrical solar boiler; And, The inner cylinder 12 of the cylindrical solar collector, Applied to a linear solar collector, characterized in that the linearly focused sunlight is coated with a white color having a total reflection characteristic to reflect all while reflecting multiple reflections, and composed of a low thermal conductivity metal. delete A cylindrical solar concentrator 18 having an inner cylinder 23 and linearly concentrating sunlight passing through the open linear condensing slit 19; Solar cells having different or different absorption rates at different wavelengths of the solar spectrum are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the cylindrical solar collector 18 and installed in a highly efficient structure. Solar cells; A negative wire 21 connecting the parallel connected solar cells 20 to a negative electrode of an external storage battery; A positive wire 22 connecting the parallel connected solar cells 20 to a positive electrode of an external storage battery; High efficiency using the solar cell 20 connected in parallel through the cathode wire 21 and the anode wire 22 and using the linear solar concentrator 18 and the parallel connected solar cell 20 having multiple wavelengths. A rechargeable battery system 26 capable of storing DC electricity generated from the solar cell; It is configured to include, The inner cylinder 23 of the cylindrical solar light collector 18, Apparatus for a linear solar light collector, characterized in that the linearly focused sunlight is made of a metal coated with a low total thermal conductivity of white to reflect all of the multiple reflections. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete

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