KR101030367B1 - preparation method of natural condiments prepared by using jujube - Google Patents

preparation method of natural condiments prepared by using jujube Download PDF

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KR101030367B1
KR101030367B1 KR1020080043630A KR20080043630A KR101030367B1 KR 101030367 B1 KR101030367 B1 KR 101030367B1 KR 1020080043630 A KR1020080043630 A KR 1020080043630A KR 20080043630 A KR20080043630 A KR 20080043630A KR 101030367 B1 KR101030367 B1 KR 101030367B1
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jujube
natural
seasoning
extract
powder
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KR20090117532A (en
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박대종
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대보영농조합법인
충청대학 산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/70Comminuted, e.g. emulsified, fish products; Processed products therefrom such as pastes, reformed or compressed products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/44Freeze-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/202Algae extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 현대인의 식생활의 변화와 웰빙 열풍으로 천연 식품의 선호도에 힘입어 기존의 화학조미료를 천연 조미료 대신하고자 하는 것이다. The present invention is intended to replace the traditional chemical seasonings, thanks to the preference of natural foods with the change of diet and well-being craze of modern people.

즉, 화학 조미료의 주성분인 L-글루타민산 나트륨(MGS)이 무력감, 두통, 발열을 일으킬 수 있고 나아가 뇌손상, 천식, 암등과 깊은 연관이 있다는 과학적인 보고 있다. 따라서 다량 섭취 건강에 해를 끼칠 수 있는 화학조미료를 사용하지 않고도 맛과 영양가를 증대시킨 천연조미료를 생산하고자 하는 것으로 우리 전통 식품인 대추와 다양한 조미 해산물 및 전통 창호지(한지)를 이용하여 고(高)품질 및 안전성을 가진 대추 천연 복합 조미료 및 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.In other words, sodium L-glutamate (MGS), the main ingredient of chemical seasonings, can cause weakness, headache, and fever, and there is a scientific report that it is deeply linked to brain damage, asthma and cancer. Therefore, we want to produce natural seasonings with increased taste and nutritional value without using chemical seasonings, which can harm large amounts of health. We use our traditional food, jujube, various seasoning seafood, and traditional window paper (Hanji). It relates to a jujube natural complex seasoning and a manufacturing method with quality and safety.

즉, 천연 조미료 주원료인 대추를 추출 시 일차 약탕기 추출물을 잡내 제거를 위해 창호지( 한지)를 적용하여 처리함으로서 자연친화적이면서도 위생상, 식품화학 및 소비자 욕구에 부응되는 대추 천연 조미료 및 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.In other words, when extracting jujube, which is the main seasoning of natural seasoning, by applying the window paper (Hanji) to catch and remove the primary medicinal herb extract, the jujube natural seasoning that meets the needs of hygiene, food chemistry and consumer needs is provided. It is.

천연조미료, 대추 , 창호지, 해산물 Natural Seasoning, Jujube, Changhoji, Seafood

Description

대추 천연 조미료 및 그 제조방법 {preparation method of natural condiments prepared by using jujube}Jujube natural seasoning and its manufacturing method {preparation method of natural condiments prepared by using jujube}

본 발명은 우리 전통 식품인 대추와 다양한 해산물 및 농산물을 전통 창호지( 한지)을 이용하여 고(高)품질 및 안전성을 가진 대추 천연 조미료 및 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a natural seasoning and manufacturing method of jujube with high quality and safety using our traditional food jujube and various seafood and agricultural products using traditional window paper (Hanji).

종래의 천연조미료 제조 방법으로 등록번호 10-0095562-0000호 ‘천연 조미료의 제조방법 및 그 천연조미료’, 등록번호 10-0073444-0000호‘다시마를 이용한 천연 조미료 및 그 외 제조방법’, 출원번호 ‘10-2003-0003439호’ ‘ 천연조미료의 제조방법’ 에 관한 것으로 이들은 제조과정 중 원료의 한정 등으로 인한 대량생산 및 산업화를 위해서 제조과정의 복합성, 제조비용 상승, 및 소비자 기호도의 다변화에 관한 기술적인 문제점을 안고 있는 실정이다. Conventional natural seasoning manufacturing method No. 10-0095562-0000 'Natural seasoning manufacturing method and its natural seasoning', Registration No. 10-0073444-0000 'Natural seasonings and other manufacturing method using Tashima', Application No. '10 -2003-0003439 ',' Method of manufacturing natural seasoning ', which is related to the complexity of manufacturing process, rising manufacturing cost, and diversification of consumer preference for mass production and industrialization due to the limitation of raw materials during manufacturing process. There is a technical problem.

한편, 창호지를 이용한 것으로는 등록 번호 “20-0199095-0000호” “무늬를 형성한 강인한 창호지” 등과 같이 나와 있지만 이들 모두 대추천연복합 조미료 의 제조에 응용한 사례는 기술로는 지금까지 보고 된 바가 없었다.On the other hand, the use of window papers is listed as registration number “20-0199095-0000” “Strong window papers with a pattern”, but all of them have been reported to date as a technique. There was no.

제조 방법으로 제조되는 것으로서, 전통 식품인 대추, 해산물 및 농산물을 추출하고, 특히 대추 추출물의 고품질화를 위하여 전통 천연 물질인 창호지(한지)를 처리하여 분말화후 부재료와 혼합하여 천연 복합 조미료의 최종 제품의 고품질과 그 제조 방법의 안전성, 경제성이 고려된 기능성 대추 복합 조미료 제조 방법을 제공함에 발명에 기술적 과제를 두고 본 발명은 완성한 것이다.It is manufactured by the manufacturing method, and extracts the traditional food jujube, seafood and agricultural products, and in particular, in order to improve the quality of the jujube extract, processed the traditional natural substance, Changhoji (Hanji), and then mixed with powdered ingredients and the final product of the natural complex seasoning SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been completed with the technical problem in providing a method for producing a functional jujube composite seasoning in consideration of high quality and safety and economical efficiency of the method.

천연 조미료 주원료인 대추를 추출시 일차 약탕기 추출물을 잡내 제거를 위해 창호지( 한지)을 적용하여 처리함으로서 자연친화적이면서도 위생상, 식품화학 및 소비자 욕구에 부응되는 대추 복합조미료 제조에 이용한 방법에 관한 것으로,When extracting jujube, which is the main seasoning of natural seasoning, the method is used for manufacturing jujube composite seasoning that is eco-friendly and meets hygienic, food chemistry and consumer needs by applying Changhoji (Hanji) to catch and remove primary medicinal herb extracts.

더욱 상세히는 창호지 처리 대추 추출물, 해산물(다시다, 멸치)과 전통 양념류(간장, 표고버섯, 고추씨 ,연근, 참깨, 소금, 흑설탕, 무, 토마토 등)를 혼합가열 처리 후 동결건조(또는 열풍 건조) 분말 화 한 것을 이용하여 천연 복합 조미료를 제조함으로써 안전성과 고(高)부가가치 및 소비자 기호 도에 맞는 천연 복합 조미료를 제공하고자 하는 것이다. More specifically, the window-treated jujube extract, seafood (again, anchovy) and traditional seasonings (soy sauce, shiitake mushrooms, pepper seeds, lotus root, sesame seeds, salt, brown sugar, radish, tomatoes, etc.) are mixed and heated to freeze drying (or hot air drying). It is intended to provide natural composite seasonings that are suitable for safety, high value-added and consumer preference by manufacturing natural composite seasonings using powdered ones.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에서 제공하는 천연 조미료 제조 방법은 조미료 제조 시 대추 열수 추출물을 천연 물질인 창호지 처리에 의한 처리 대추추출물, 해산물과 농산물 재료를 최적 배합 적용함으로써 고품질의 천연 조미료를 제조하여 식품학적 가치향상과 안전성에 주안점을 둠으로써 소비자 부응과 고(高)부가 가치를 향상 시킬 수 있는 등 그 효과가 큰 발명이다. As described in detail above, the natural seasoning manufacturing method provided by the present invention prepares high-quality natural seasonings by optimally applying jujube extract, seafood and agricultural products by treating the jujube hydrothermal extract by natural window material during the seasoning preparation. It is an invention that has great effects such as improving consumer value and high added value by focusing on food value improvement and safety.

본 발명은 화학 조미료인 L-글루타민 산 나트륨을 사용하지 않고 우리의 식탁에 사용되던 조미료를 해산물 및 농산물과 전통양념류를 사용하여 창호지(한지)처리를 통한 천연 복합조미료를 제조 하는 것을 특징으로 한 것이다.The present invention is characterized by producing a natural complex seasoning by using the seasoning used on our table without the chemical seasoning sodium L- glutamate using seafood and agricultural products and traditional seasonings through window paper (Hanji) treatment. .

따라서 대추, 전통 양념 (간장, 표고버섯, 소금 등)과 해산물 (다시마, 멸치등)과 연근, 송이버섯, 조청, 토마토, 고추씨, 도라지 등을 전 처리 및 최소 가공한 분말을 최적 배합비율로 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로 되는 본 발명의 바람직한 한 실시 예를 보인 공정도이며, Therefore, the optimum blending ratio of jujube, traditional condiments (soy sauce, shiitake mushrooms, salt, etc.), seafood (Kashima, anchovies, etc.), lotus root, matsutake mushroom, syrup, tomato, red pepper seed, bellflower, etc. Process diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention that relates to a method,

본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and operation of the present invention in detail.

대추는 주성분은 당질로 43%정도이고, 그밖에 단백질 1.5%, 지방 0.8%, 회분 4.2%, 비타민C 60mg%등이 함유되어 있다. 대추는 예로부터 길흉사, 요리, 제과 및 약용으로 널리 이용되고, 매년 그 수요가 증가 되고 있다. 특히 최근에는기능성 및 약용으로 대추의 주요 영양소 이외에 비타민K, P, 루틴, 사포닌 및 30여종의 알칼로이드 성분이 확인됨으로써 뇌출혈과 고혈압의 예방 등 순환기 계통의 약리 효과 가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Jujube is the main component of sugar is about 43%, protein 1.5%, fat 0.8%, ash 4.2%, vitamin C 60mg%. Jujube has been widely used for gilthorax, cooking, confectionery and medicinal use since ancient times, and its demand is increasing every year. In particular, vitamin K, P, rutin, saponin and 30 kinds of alkaloids in addition to the main nutrients of jujube as functional and medicinal in recent years have been identified, which is known to have pharmacological effects on the circulatory system such as prevention of cerebral hemorrhage and hypertension.

멸치는 단백질과 칼슘등 무기질이 풍부해서 임산부 발육기의 어린이에게 권장되는 식품으로 그 용도는 국물이나 장국물로 우려먹는데 쓰이고 잔 것과 중간 것은 조림으로 쓰인다.Anchovies are rich in minerals such as protein and calcium. It is recommended for children of pregnant women. Its purpose is to eat as a broth or broth.

토마토는 과실의 복숭아색은 lycopene(7~12mg%)이며, 20~25℃에서 가장 선명하게 착색되나 30℃ 이상이나 12℃이하에서는 카로틴이 많아져서 과실은 적등색이 된다. 그 사용으로는 생식하는 것이 보통이며 샐러드, 주스, 퓨레, 케첩 등으로 많이 이용되며, 토마토의 풍부한 칼슘은 혈압을 내리고 기분을 안정시키며, 유기산, 무기산, 당분 등을 함유하고 있어 고기 및 지방의 소화를 도와 위의 부담을 줄여준다. Tomato is lycopene (7 ~ 12mg%) of fruit and is most vividly colored at 20 ~ 25 ℃, but carotene becomes more red at 30 ℃ or below 12 ℃. It is usually used for reproduction, and it is widely used for salad, juice, puree, ketchup, etc. Tomato's rich calcium lowers blood pressure and stabilizes mood, and it contains organic acid, inorganic acid, sugar, etc. Help reduce the burden.

고추씨는 함유성분인 capsaicin은 고초균에 대한 항균 작용이 있다고 하며, 베타카로틴, 비타민 C가 다량 함유된 고춧가루는 항 돌연변이 및 항암작용이 있다. Capsicum, a red pepper seed, is said to have antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis. Red pepper powder containing beta-carotene and vitamin C has anti-mutation and anti-cancer effects.

무는 당질과 무기물, 비타민C 등이 다량 함유하여 영양적으로 우수하다. 잎 또한 carotene이 3.000IU, vitamin C가 900mg 함유되어 있다. 무에 함유된 amylase는 소화를 돕는다. 무의 독특한 매운 맛과 향기 성분은 mustard oil과 methyl mercaptan(CH3SH)이다. 무는 어혈을 풀어주며, 화상이나 타박상으로 부었을 때 생무를 갈아붙이면 효과가 좋으며, 얼굴과 피부를 희고 부드럽게 하며, 갈증과 기침을 멎게 한다.Radish is nutritious because it contains a lot of sugar, minerals and vitamin C. The leaves also contain 3.000 IU of carotene and 900 mg of vitamin C. Amylase in radish helps digestion. Radish's unique pungent taste and aroma is mustard oil and methyl mercaptan (CH3SH). Radishes release bleeding blood, and when they are burned or burned with bruises, the radish can be replaced by a good effect, whitening and softening the face and skin, and stopping thirst and coughing.

도라지는 생체 뿌리의 성분함량은 수분 75.6%, 단백질 1.7%, 지질 0.4%, 당질 19.6%, 섬유소 1.8%, 회분 0.9%, Ca 39mg%, P 34mg%, Fe 2.2mg%, 비타민 B1 0.08mg%, 비타민 B2 0.13mg%, 나이아신 0.4mg%, 비타민 C 12mg%등으로 도라지는 당질과 섬유소가 많고 칼슘과 철분이 풍부한 우수한 알칼리성 식품이다. 한방에서 선폐거담(宣肺祛痰), 이인배농(利咽排膿) 등의 효능이 있으므로 폐의 기능을 돕고, 고름을 제거하는 효능이 있다. 기침과 가래가 많고 숨이 가쁜 증상, 편도선염, 인후염에 응용한다.Bellflower components contain 75.6% moisture, 1.7% protein, 0.4% lipid, 19.6% carbohydrate, 1.8% fiber, 0.9% ash, Ca 39mg%, P 34mg%, Fe 2.2mg%, and vitamin B1 0.08mg%. , Vitamin B2 0.13mg%, Niacin 0.4mg%, Vitamin C 12mg% etc. Bellflower is a good alkaline food rich in calcium and iron, rich in sugar and fiber. Herbal sputum sputum (인), yiinbaeong (효능) such as the efficacy of the lungs to help function, remove the pus is effective. It is applied to cough, sputum, shortness of breath, tonsillitis and sore throat.

다시마는 갈색조류에 속하는 2~3 년생의 해조이며 몸길이는 2~4m,Kelp is a seaweed of 2-3 years old belonging to brown algae, its length is 2-4m,

20~30cm 내외로 황갈색 또는 흑갈색의 띠 모양을 이룬다.  A band of yellowish brown or blackish brown is formed around 20 ~ 30cm.

식품학적으로는 알칼리성 식품으로 단백질의 주성분은 글루타민 산으로 감칠맛을 내며 혈압을 내리게 하는 성분을 함유하고 있다. In food terms, it is an alkaline food, and the main component of protein is glutamic acid, which contains a substance that lowers blood pressure.

표고버섯은 섬유질 광물질, 비타민B 등이 풍부하여 인체의 신진대사를 원활히 해주는 기능식품으로 약리효능은 풍(風)의 치료, 정혈작용, 빈혈치료 각종 질병예방 등에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다 . Shiitake mushroom is a functional food that is rich in fiber minerals, vitamin B, etc., which facilitates the metabolism of the human body. The pharmacological effect is known to be effective in the treatment of wind, antistatic effect, and anemia treatment.

연근은 연의 지하경을 말하며, 주성분은 당질이며, 대부분 녹말이다. 아미노산으로는 아스파라긴, 아지닌, 티록신이 많으며, 레시틴과 펙틴도 많다. 일반 식물에는 적은 비타민 비12가 들어 있는 것이 특색이다.Lotus root is the underground diameter of lotus, the main component is sugar, mostly starch. Amino acids are high in asparagine, aginine, thyroxine, lecithin and pectin. The average plant is characterized by low vitamin B12.

참깨는 한명으로 호마라고 하며, 품종은 자실의 빛깔에 따라 검정깨, 흰깨, 누런 깨 등으로 구별하는데 단백질은 주로 글로블린 인데, 구성 아미노산으로 동물성 단백질에 비해서 뒤지지 않는 가장 우수한 것이다. 한방에서는 흑임자가 변비치료와 영양 강장제로 사용해 왔다. 한편, 참기름으로 식품에 이용되며 구성하는 지방산은 올레인산, 리놀산, 아라키돈산 등이다Sesame seeds are called Homa, and varieties are divided into black sesame seeds, white sesame seeds, and yellow sesame seeds according to the color of the fruit. Protein is mainly globulin, which is a constituent amino acid that is second to none compared to animal protein. In oriental medicine, black sedentary has been used for constipation treatment and nutritional tonic. Meanwhile, sesame oil is used in foods and the fatty acids that make up are oleic acid, linoleic acid, and arachidonic acid.

이 외 간장, 무농약 조청, 무, 흑설탕, 구운 소금을 부재료로 사용하였다Soy sauce, pesticide-free syrup, radish, brown sugar, and roasted salt were used as ingredients.

한편 단계별 제조 방법을 상세히 보면 On the other hand, if you look closely at the step-by-step manufacturing method

① 건대추 와 생수를 중량대비 2:5 로 혼합하여 115℃, 1.5 기압, 120분 가열 가압 추출한 추출물에 살균 처리된 창호지(121℃로 15분간 살균-탄다)를 30분간 담구어 처리된 대추 추출물을 제조하는 단계이고,① Dried jujube and bottled water at 2: 5 to weight ratio, soaked in the extract extracted at 115 ℃, 1.5 atm, and heated under pressure for 120 minutes. To prepare the

② 주재료인 처리 대추추출물과 부재료인 분말 다시마, 분말멸치, 건표고버섯, 토마토 퓨레, 무, 참깨가루, 고추씨, 도라지, 구운소금, 조청, 흑설탕, 연근, 일반간장을 혼합하여 100℃,30분 가열처리하는 단계이고,② 100 ℃, 30 minutes of mixed raw jujube extract, raw kelp, powdered anchovy, dried shiitake mushroom, tomato puree, radish, sesame powder, red pepper seed, bellflower, roasted salt, crude blue, brown sugar, lotus root, and soy sauce Heat treatment step,

③ ②의 처리 혼합물을 분말 또는 과립 화, 건조한 후 15w로 3분간 자외선살균 하는 단계이다.③ ② The mixture of ② is powdered or granulated, dried and then UV sterilized for 3 minutes at 15w.

이하 발명은 실시 예에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다Hereinafter, the invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples.

1. 재료 및 방법1. Materials and Methods

① 대추는 보은산(2007년), 분말 다시마, 분말 멸치, 건표고버섯, 토마토 퓨레, 무, 참깨가루, 고추씨, 도라지, 구운소금, 조청, 흑설탕, 연근, 간장은 시중에서 구입하여 사용하였다.① Jujube was purchased from Boeunsan (2007), powdered kelp, powdered anchovy, dried shiitake mushroom, tomato puree, radish, sesame powder, red pepper seed, bellflower, roasted salt, Jocheong, brown sugar, lotus root and soy sauce.

② 창호지는 전남 장성군(2007년산)생산한 것으로 살균(121℃,15분)하여 사용하였다. 창호지는 천연물 물질로 습기의 흡수성 및 통기성과 pH가 7.0이상 알칼 리성 종이로 그 기능성으로는 미생물 억제, 악취 제거등의 가지고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다② The window was produced in Jangseong-gun, Jeollanam-do (2007) and used after sterilization (121 ℃, 15 minutes). Window paper is a natural substance, absorbing moisture and breathability, alkaline paper with a pH of 7.0 or above. Its functionality is known to have microbial inhibition and odor removal.

③ 처리 대추 추출물은 건대추와 생수를 중량대비 2:5 로 혼합하여 115℃, 1.5 기압, 120분 가열 가압 추출한 추출물에 직접 창호지를 30분 담구어 처리된 대추 추출물을 제조하였다.③ The treated jujube extract was mixed with dry jujube and bottled water at a weight ratio of 2: 5, soaking the window paper directly for 30 minutes in 115 ° C, 1.5 atm, and extracting the heat under pressure for 120 minutes to prepare a treated jujube extract.

전체 중량대비 상기 창호지 처리 대추추출물 48-50%, 분말 다시마 7.1~8.1%, 분말 멸치 6.2~6.9%, 건표고버섯분말 7.0~8.0%, 토마토 퓨레 2.1~2.9%, 무 2.1~2.9%, 참깨가루 1.5~1.9%, 고추씨 1.1~1.5%, 도라지 0.1~0.3%, 구운 소금 4.0~4.9%, 조청 10.2~12.1%, 흑설탕 2.1~2.9%, 연근 0.1~0.3%, 간장 6.0~7.9%를 혼합하여 100℃로 30분 가열 한 후 냉동 동결 건조하여 분말을 제조하였다.48-50% of the window cover treated jujube extract, 7.1-8.1% powdered kelp, 6.2-6.9% powdered anchovy, 7.0-8.0% dried shiitake powder, tomato puree 2.1-2.9%, radish 2.1-2.9%, sesame seeds Powder 1.5 ~ 1.9%, Chilli Seed 1.1 ~ 1.5%, Bellflower 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Grilled Salt 4.0 ~ 4.9%, Crude 10.2 ~ 12.1%, Brown Sugar 2.1 ~ 2.9%, Lotus Root 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Soy Sauce 6.0 ~ 7.9% After heating for 30 minutes to 100 ℃ freeze-dried to prepare a powder.

④ 처리별 대추 천연 조미료④ Jujube natural seasoning by treatment

표 1. 처리별 천연 조미료Table 1. Natural Seasonings by Treatment

시 료sample 창호지 처리Window treatment 처리 대추 추출물(W)Treated Jujube Extract (W) 부재료(W)Subsidiary fee (W) AA 무처리No treatment 대추무첨가(시중제품S사)No jujube (commercial product S) (L- 글루타민산 나트륨 함량 18%)(L-Sodium Glutamate Content 18%) BB 무처리No treatment 5050 5050 CC 처리process 4848 5252 DD 처리process 4949 5151 EE 처리process 5050 5050

1) 중량대비 48-50%의 주재료는 창호지 처리 대추추출물 이며 나머지 50-52% 부재료는 분말 다시마 7.1~8.1%, 분말 멸치 6.2~6.9%, 건표고버섯분말 7.0~8.0%, 토마토 퓨레 2.1~2.9%, 무 2.1~2.9%, 참깨가루 1.5~1.9%, 고추씨 1.1~1.5%, 도라지 0.1~0.3%, 구운 소금 4.0~4.9%, 조청 10.2~12.1%, 흑설탕 2.1~2.9%, 연근 0.1~0.3%, 간장 6.0~7.9%로 하였다.1) 48-50% of the main ingredient is window extract treated jujube extract, and the remaining 50-52% of raw material is 7.1 ~ 8.1% of powdered kelp, 6.2 ~ 6.9% of powder anchovy, 7.0 ~ 8.0% of dried shiitake powder, and 2.1 ~ tomato puree. 2.9%, Radish 2.1 ~ 2.9%, Sesame Powder 1.5 ~ 1.9%, Chilli Seed 1.1 ~ 1.5%, Bellflower 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Grilled Salt 4.0 ~ 4.9%, Crude 10.2 ~ 12.1%, Brown Sugar 2.1 ~ 2.9%, Lotus Root 0.1 ~ 0.3% and soy sauce were 6.0-7.9%.

⑤ 색상변화 : 색차계 (CK-200, Minolta)를 사용하여 밝기(L), 색상(a), 색도(b) 값을 측정하였다⑤ Color change: Brightness (L), color (a) and chromaticity (b) values were measured using a color difference meter (CK-200, Minolta).

⑥ 무기질 함량 분석 : 동결건조 된 분말시료 약 1g을 취하여 65%(특급) 질산에서 산이 1ml을 넣고 뚜껑을 열고 실온에서 3~5시간 동안 방치 한 뒤 100℃에서 10ul씩 주입하여 나트륨와 칼륨은 원자 흡광분광광도(Spectra AA800, Varian, Co, Austrailia)을 이용하여 분석하였고 아연, 망간, 철, 마그네슘, 인, 칼륨은 아이 씨 피 원자흡광분광광도계(38Plus, Jobin,Yvon,Co,France) 에 주입하여 분석하였다. ⑥ Mineral content analysis: Take about 1g of lyophilized powder sample, add 1ml of acid from 65% (express) nitric acid, open the lid, leave for 3 ~ 5 hours at room temperature, and inject 10ul at 100 ℃ to absorb sodium and potassium atomically. Spectrophotometer (Spectra AA800, Varian, Co, Austrailia) was used for analysis. Zinc, manganese, iron, magnesium, phosphorus and potassium were injected into ICP atomic absorption spectrophotometer (38Plus, Jobin, Yvon, Co, France). Analyzed.

그 분석 조건은 표2와 같다The analysis conditions are shown in Table 2.

표 2. 천연 무기질의 함량 분석을 위한 기기조건Table 2. Instrumental Conditions for Content Analysis of Natural Minerals

원소
종목
element
event
나트륨
(Na)
salt
(Na)
칼륨
(K)
potassium
(K)
아연
(Zn)
zinc
(Zn)
망간
(Mn)
manganese
(Mn)

(Fe)
iron
(Fe)
마그네슘
(Mg)
magnesium
(Mg)

(P)
sign
(P)
칼슘
(Ca)
calcium
(Ca)
파장
(nm)
wavelength
(nm)
589.1589.1 766.4766.4 206.1206.1 257.6257.6 187.2187.2 278.5278.5 214.9214.9 422.7422.7
전류
(mA)
electric current
(mA)
12.012.0 20.020.0 12.012.0 20.020.0 30.030.0 12.012.0 12.012.0 20.020.0
슬리드 넓이
(nm)
Sliding width
(nm)
0.70.7 0.70.7 0.70.7 0.20.2 0.20.2 0.70.7 0.70.7 0.70.7
공기유속
(I/min)
Air velocity
(I / min)
5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6 5.65.6
아세릴렌유속
(L/min)
Acerylylene Flow
(L / min)
3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4 3.43.4

⑦ 관능검사는 5점 스케일 법으로 물 100g에 제조된 조미료 0.2g을 녹여서 색상, 향기는 아주 나쁘다(1점), 나쁘다(2점), 보통이다(3점), 좋다(4점), 아주 좋다(5점)으로 평가하였다. 짠맛, 단맛, 신맛, 쓴맛, 구수한맛(감칠맛), 및 종합적인 맛은 아주 나쁘다(1점), 나쁘다(2점), 보통이다(3점), 좋다(4점), 아주 좋다(5점)으로 평가하였다.⑦ The sensory test was performed by dissolving 0.2 g of seasoning prepared in 100 g of water by the 5-point scale method. The color and fragrance are very bad (1 point), bad (2 points), normal (3 points), good (4 points), very Evaluation was good (five points). Salty, sweet, sour, bitter, savory (cold), and overall taste is very bad (1 point), bad (2 points), moderate (3 points), good (4 points), very good (5 points) Was evaluated.

2. 결과 및 요약2. Results and Summary

표3. 처리별 대추 천연 조미료 색상Table 3. Jujube natural seasoning color by treatment

시료sample 밝기(L)Brightness (L) 색상(a)Color (a) 색도(b)Chromaticity (b) AA 42.1242.12 7.917.91 45.1245.12 BB 44.1244.12 8.138.13 35.1935.19 CC 33.2033.20 8.338.33 40.1940.19 DD 34.2334.23 8.008.00 40.1240.12 EE 29.3429.34 10.3410.34 46.3446.34

[결과][result]

① 처리별로 비교 시 밝기(L)는 처리B구, 색상(a)과 색상(b)은 처리 E구가 다른 처리구보다 높은 값을 나타남. ① Compared by treatment, brightness (L) is higher than treatment B, and color (a) and color (b) are higher than other treatment.

표 4. 처리별 대추 천연 조미료 무기질 함량변화(kg/mg)Table 4. Changes in Jujube Natural Seasoning Mineral Contents by Treatment (kg / mg)

원소element AA BB CC DD EE 아연(Zn)Zinc (Zn) 2323 2222 2121 2424 2525 망간(Mn)Manganese (Mn) 33 55 66 88 99 철(Fe)Fe 4343 6161 6767 8484 8787 마그네슘(Mg)Magnesium (Mg) 166166 569569 9,9899,989 1,0671,067 1.2001.200 칼슘(Ca)Calcium (Ca) 422422 876876 1,2891,289 1,8191,819 1,7651,765 인(P)Phosphorus (P) 811811 1,8761,876 1,9871,987 2,4752,475 2,4322,432 나트륨(Na)Sodium (Na) 97,88597,885 66,99966,999 79,00079,000 49,09049,090 49.00049.000 칼륨(K)Potassium (K) 3,0613,061 13,99913,999 15,98915,989 16,14516,145 15,66615,666

[결과][result]

① 처리 구 비교 시 나트륨은 처리 구 A가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈고, 아연은 모든 처리 구에서 비슷한 값을 나타냈다 한편 , 망간, 철분, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 인, 칼륨은 다른 처리 구에 비교하여 처리 구 D구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냄.① In comparison of treatments, sodium showed the highest value in treatment A, and zinc showed similar value in all treatments, while manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus and potassium were compared with other treatments. The D phrase shows the highest value.

표 5. 처리별 대추 조미료 관능검사Table 5. Jujube seasoning sensory test by treatment

종목event AA BB CC DD EE 색상color 3.43.4 3.53.5 3.83.8 3.93.9 3.33.3 향기Scent 3.53.5 3.23.2 3.73.7 4.34.3 4.24.2 짠맛Salty taste 2.72.7 2.62.6 2.02.0 2.32.3 2.82.8 단맛sweetness 3.13.1 3.33.3 3.63.6 3.93.9 4.44.4 신맛Sour taste 3.23.2 3.23.2 3.13.1 2.62.6 2.92.9 쓴맛bitter 3.03.0 3.13.1 2.22.2 2.22.2 2.92.9 구수한맛
(감칠맛)
Sweet taste
(Very tasty)

5

5

3.3

3.3

4.0

4.0

4.1

4.1

4.2

4.2
종합적인 맛A comprehensive taste 4.14.1 3.53.5 4.14.1 4.34.3 4.24.2

[결과][result]

① 처리 구 비교 시 처리 구 사이에서는 색상, 짠맛, 단맛, 신맛, 쓴맛, 에서 큰 차이가 없었지만, 구수한맛(감칠맛)은 처리 A구 , 종합적인 맛은 처리 D구가 다른 처리구에 비하여 높은 값을 나타남① There were no significant differences in color, saltiness, sweetness, sourness and bitterness in the treatments compared to the treatments.However, the sweetness (taste) of the treatment A and the overall tastes were higher than those of the treatment D. Appear

도 1 은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시 예를 보인 제조 공정도1 is a manufacturing process showing an embodiment of the present invention

Claims (2)

대추를 주성분으로 포함하는 천연조미료의 제조방법에 있어서,In the manufacturing method of natural seasoning containing jujube as a main component, 건대추와 생수를 중량대비 2:5 로 혼합하여 115℃, 1.5 기압, 120분 가열 가압 추출한 추출물에 창호지를 30분간 담구어 대추 추출물을 제조하는 단계,Mixing dried jujube and bottled water at a ratio of 2: 5 to immerse the window paper in an extract extracted at 115 ° C., 1.5 atm, and heating under pressure for 120 minutes to prepare jujube extract, 전체 중량대비 상기 창호지 처리 대추추출물 48~50%, 분말 다시마 7.1~8.1%, 분말 멸치 6.2~6.9%, 건표고버섯분말 7.0~8.0%, 토마토 퓨레 2.1~2.9%, 무 2.1~2.9%, 참깨가루 1.5~1.9%, 고추씨 1.1~1.5%, 도라지 0.1~0.3%, 구운 소금 4.0~4.9%, 조청 10.2~12.1%, 흑설탕 2.1~2.9%, 연근 0.1~0.3%, 간장 6.0~7.9%를 혼합하여 100℃로 30분 가열 한 후 냉동 동결 건조하여 분말을 제조하여 구성되는 것을 포함하는 대추 천연 조미료 제조방법The window paper treated jujube extract 48-50%, powdered kelp 7.1-8.1%, anchovy 6.2-6.9%, dried shiitake mushroom powder 7.0-8.0%, tomato puree 2.1-2.9%, radish 2.1-2.9%, sesame seeds Powder 1.5 ~ 1.9%, Chilli Seed 1.1 ~ 1.5%, Bellflower 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Grilled Salt 4.0 ~ 4.9%, Crude 10.2 ~ 12.1%, Brown Sugar 2.1 ~ 2.9%, Lotus Root 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Soy Sauce 6.0 ~ 7.9% Method of producing a natural jujube comprising 30 minutes by heating to 100 ℃ and freeze-dried to prepare a powder 대추를 주성분으로 포함하는 천연조미료에 있어서,In natural seasoning containing jujube as a main component, 건대추와 생수를 중량대비 2:5 로 혼합하여 115℃, 1.5 기압, 120분 가열 가압 추출한 추출물에 창호지를 30분간 담구어 구성되는 대추 추출물과,Jujube extract consisting of immersing a window paper for 30 minutes in 115 ℃, 1.5 atm, 120 minutes heat and pressure extract by mixing dried jujube and bottled water at a weight ratio of 2: 5, 전체 중량대비 상기 창호지 처리 대추추출물 48~50%, 분말 다시마 7.1~8.1%, 분말 멸치 6.2~6.9%, 건표고버섯분말 7.0~8.0%, 토마토 퓨레 2.1~2.9%, 무 2.1~2.9%, 참깨가루 1.5~1.9%, 고추씨 1.1~1.5%, 도라지 0.1~0.3%, 구운 소금 4.0~4.9%, 조청 10.2~12.1%, 흑설탕 2.1~2.9%, 연근 0.1~0.3%, 간장 6.0~7.9%를 혼합하여 100℃로 30분 가열 한 후 건조하여 분말을 제조하여 구성되는 것을 포함하는 대추 천연 조미료 The window paper treated jujube extract 48-50%, powdered kelp 7.1-8.1%, anchovy 6.2-6.9%, dried shiitake mushroom powder 7.0-8.0%, tomato puree 2.1-2.9%, radish 2.1-2.9%, sesame seeds Powder 1.5 ~ 1.9%, Chilli Seed 1.1 ~ 1.5%, Bellflower 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Baked Salt 4.0 ~ 4.9%, Crude 10.2 ~ 12.1%, Brown Sugar 2.1 ~ 2.9%, Lotus Root 0.1 ~ 0.3%, Soy Sauce 6.0 ~ 7.9% Jujube natural seasoning comprising the powder is prepared by drying after heating to 100 ℃ 30 minutes
KR1020080043630A 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 preparation method of natural condiments prepared by using jujube KR101030367B1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970025435A (en) * 1997-03-14 1997-06-24 박태규 Healthy seasonings and preparation method thereof
KR20030011973A (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-02-11 손종업 Production of natural flavoring agent
KR100814736B1 (en) 2006-10-19 2008-03-19 이춘기 Herbal condiment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970025435A (en) * 1997-03-14 1997-06-24 박태규 Healthy seasonings and preparation method thereof
KR20030011973A (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-02-11 손종업 Production of natural flavoring agent
KR100814736B1 (en) 2006-10-19 2008-03-19 이춘기 Herbal condiment

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