KR100977260B1 - High Power LED Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Google Patents
High Power LED Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100977260B1 KR100977260B1 KR1020070140815A KR20070140815A KR100977260B1 KR 100977260 B1 KR100977260 B1 KR 100977260B1 KR 1020070140815 A KR1020070140815 A KR 1020070140815A KR 20070140815 A KR20070140815 A KR 20070140815A KR 100977260 B1 KR100977260 B1 KR 100977260B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- light emitting
- emitting chip
- led
- heat sink
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a high brightness and high output light emitting LED package using an LED element as a light source, and a method of manufacturing the same. An upper electrode having an insulating pattern having a concave-convex structure is formed on an upper surface of the substrate, and is insulated from each other by an insulating pattern on a lower surface thereof. An anode electrode, a cathode electrode, and a heat sink are attached, and an electrode connection hole having a conductive plating film is formed to electrically connect the upper electrode, the anode electrode, and the cathode electrode, respectively, and a part of the LED joint is coupled to the heat sink. The printed circuit board is formed; A light emitting chip mounted on the heat sink of a portion where the LED cavity is formed; A wire electrically connecting the light emitting chip to the upper electrode; And a lens formed on the light emitting chip of the printed circuit board and formed by transfer molding, wherein the upper electrode of the printed circuit board is formed in a pattern of a concave-convex structure to prevent the lens from being separated. It is possible to enhance the heat dissipation effect from the LED element, it is possible to prevent the separation of the mold resin.
LED, Delamination, Insulation, Pattern
Description
The present invention relates to a high brightness and high output light emitting LED package using an LED element as a light source, and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, it is possible to increase the heat dissipation effect from the LED element during light emission, and to reduce the delamination of a lens made of a mold resin. The present invention relates to an LED package capable of preventing delamination and a method of manufacturing the same.
The present invention can be used as a product applied to electric, electronics, automobiles, etc. that require a high power light emitting diode in addition to general lighting, backlighting of LCD displays, headlights of automobiles.
A conventional LED package having an LED element as a light source is operated by mounting an LED element on a substrate, electrically connecting it to a power source, and then emitting light.
In such an LED package, the LED element generates light and heat at the same time according to its characteristics, and when the external emission of the heat is good, it is not overheated so that its useful life and output efficiency can be maintained.
Currently, the surface mount high-power LED products equipped with heat sinks have two types, the LED products of the lead frame structure and the LED products of the printed circuit board.
In the case of the LED product of the lead frame structure, a lens is attached for condensing as a lead frame package of the resin structure, and the LED product of the printed circuit board is attached to the lens as a product using a ceramic substrate or an epoxy resin substrate.
However, the two methods are a method of attaching a lens, and the lenses must be injected separately, and the adhesion process of the lens is additionally required, resulting in a drop in productivity and a factor of price increase.
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, by processing the lens in a transfer molding mold and working during molding, it is unnecessary to adhere the lens, lower the production cost of the product to achieve productivity and price stability The purpose is to provide an LED package that can be used.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED package that can improve the reliability of the product by preventing the delamination (DELAMINATION) by inserting the mold resin departure prevention pattern during pattern design.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED package that can be surface-mounted when using a customer by applying a printed circuit board with a metal heat sink and excellent heat dissipation efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a metal plating layer is formed on the upper surface of the high output LED package on the substrate, and the metal plating layer is formed of two closed curved upper electrodes and a non-electrode metal by insulated closed curve etching. The upper electrodes are selectively plated with gold to form a concave-convex shape to prevent detachment of the transfer molded lens, and an anode electrode, a cathode electrode, and a heat sink are insulated from each other by an insulating pattern on the lower surface of the substrate. A printed circuit board having an electrode connection hole having a conductive plating film formed thereon to electrically connect the two upper electrodes to the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, wherein an LED cavity is formed in a portion of the portion coupled to the heat sink; A light emitting chip mounted on the heat sink of a portion where the LED cavity is formed; A wire electrically connecting the light emitting chip to the upper electrode; And a lens formed over the light emitting chip and formed by transfer molding, and a pattern connected to the side of the package to form gold selectively on the closed curved upper electrodes to form a connection line. Package.
In the present invention, the upper electrode is formed in a doughnut shape having the LED cavity concentrically, and preferably formed in an insulating pattern divided into two so that each part electrically connected to the anode electrode and the cathode electrode is insulated from each other.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper electrode is formed in a donut shape having the LED cavity concentrically, and the donut-type electrode layer is divided into two so that each part electrically connected to the anode electrode and the cathode electrode is insulated from each other, and thus an insulating pattern It can be formed as.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bisected electrode layer is more preferably formed with a tail-shaped connecting line to be connected to the side for gold plating. This is to limit the gold plated portion to the donut-shaped electrode layer when a plurality of packages are formed on the substrate, and has an advantage of minimizing the gold film used.
In the present invention, it is preferable to form a gold plated layer on the upper electrode, the anode electrode, the cathode electrode and the heat sink.
This is because the copper surface of the electrode is well communicated with electricity, but can be easily oxidized, so that the wire may fall when the wire bonding with the light emitting chip is intact, thereby forming a gold plated layer on the electrode.
In the present invention, a plating layer is formed on a wall surface of the substrate constituting the LED cavity so that a reflector surface for reflecting light of the light emitting chip is formed, and the plating layer uses copper.
In addition, the anode electrode, the cathode electrode and the heat sink of the present invention is attached to the lower surface of the substrate with an electrically conductive adhesive, made of copper, the anode electrode and the cathode electrode is located on both sides of the heat sink.
In addition, a high output LED package manufacturing method for achieving the above object, comprising the steps of: manufacturing a substrate having a metal plating layer formed on the entire surface;
Forming an LED cavity for mounting a light emitting chip in the center of the substrate and forming electrode connection holes at both sides thereof;
The closed curve is etched on the metal plating layer to form an insulated two closed curved upper electrode and a non-electrode metal plating layer, and the upper electrodes may be selectively plated with gold so that a pattern connected to the package side is formed as a connecting line. Step being,
Plating a conductive plating film to be formed in the LED cavity and the electrode connection hole;
Attaching a copper plate to a bottom surface of the substrate;
Etching the copper plate and dividing the copper plate into a heat sink, an anode electrode, and a cathode electrode;
Selectively plating the upper electrodes on the upper surface to form an uneven structure on the upper surface;
Forming a gold plating layer on the anode electrode, the cathode electrode, and the heat sink at the bottom surface thereof;
Mounting a light emitting chip on the LED cavity;
Wire bonding the light emitting chip to the upper electrode; And
Mounting a lens on the light emitting chip by transfer molding;
It is made, including.
In the present invention, the attachment of the copper plate is preferably formed of a conductive adhesive in order to facilitate the electrical connection of the upper electrode and the lower electrode plate.
In the present invention, after the step of wire bonding the light emitting chip and the upper electrode may further comprise the step of manufacturing a white LED by coating the upper portion of the light emitting chip with a liquid resin containing a phosphor powder.
In the present invention, the plurality of light emitting chips may be molded at the same time, and then separated from each element by sawing a substrate. In the practice of the present invention, the metal plating layer is a donut-shaped circle consisting of two circles concentrically with the LED is divided into two, and is connected to the side of the package, it is more preferable to form a gold plating layer only on the donut-shaped electrode surface Do.
According to the present invention having the above configuration, it is possible to mass-produce a product as a manufacturing method using a printed circuit board, and to reduce the manufacturing cost by forming a lens using transfer molding on the substrate.
In addition, the surface shape of the uneven structure is formed on the upper surface of the printed circuit board to prevent the release of the mold resin to solve the delamination problem, by forming a heat sink on the bottom has an excellent effect of heat dissipation.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the LED package of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing an LED package according to the present invention, Figures 2a to 2g is a cross-sectional view sequentially showing a manufacturing method of a printed circuit board according to the present invention, Figures 3a to 3d is a printing according to the present invention The circuit board is shown in layers.
In the LED package according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a
The printed circuit board includes a
It is preferable that the
In the printed circuit board of the present invention, electrode patterns for supplying power to the
The electrode pattern formed on the upper surface of the printed
The
Specifically, the
As such, the upper plating layer may be formed in a pattern having an uneven structure to prevent detachment of the lens.
On the other hand, an
The
The
In this case, as shown in FIG. 3D, the
An
That is, the upper and lower electrode patterns are electrically connected through the through holes Via 12b penetrating through the
Meanwhile, a
Further,
As described above, forming a gold plated layer on the surface of the electrode may be easily oxidized, although the copper surface of the electrode may be easily oxidized, so that the
3A to 3D are plan views illustrating the printed circuit board according to the present invention layer by layer, and FIG. 3A shows the display of the cathode mark M on the first layer of the
As described above, the first layer is formed by etching the
3C is a plan view showing a second layer, which is an insulating epoxy resin layer, in which a reflecting reflector surface is formed on the wall surface of the
FIG. 3D is a plan view showing a third layer used as an SMT terminal, and includes an
The method of manufacturing an LED package according to the present invention as described above undergoes the following process steps.
First, after manufacturing a
Here, the
Thereafter, the
Thereafter, plating is performed such that
Subsequently, a
Subsequently, gold plated
4 is a plan view illustrating a printed circuit board completed according to the present invention.
5 is a photograph showing a front surface of a printed circuit board manufactured according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a photograph showing a back surface of a printed circuit board manufactured according to the present invention and manufactured using the printed circuit board according to the present invention. The method allows mass production of the product.
In the method of manufacturing a package using the printed circuit board manufactured as described above, the
In the present invention, after the step of wire bonding the light emitting chip and the upper electrode may further comprise the step of manufacturing a white LED by coating the upper portion of the light emitting chip with a liquid resin containing a phosphor powder.
Figure 7 is a photograph showing the LED package manufactured according to the present invention, the bisected electrode layer is formed with a tail-shaped connecting
1 is a cross-sectional view showing an LED package according to the present invention,
2A to 2G are cross-sectional views sequentially illustrating a method of manufacturing a printed circuit board according to the present invention;
3A to 3D show a printed circuit board according to the present invention layer by layer,
3A is a plan view of a cathode mark printed on a first layer;
3B is a plan view showing a first layer,
3C is a plan view showing a second layer,
3D is a plan view showing a third layer,
4 is a plan view showing a printed circuit board completed according to the present invention;
5 is a photograph showing a front surface of a printed circuit board manufactured according to the present invention;
6 is a photograph showing the back side of a printed circuit board manufactured according to the present invention;
Figure 7 is a photograph showing the LED package manufactured according to the present invention.
<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070140815A KR100977260B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | High Power LED Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020070140815A KR100977260B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | High Power LED Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof |
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KR20090072644A KR20090072644A (en) | 2009-07-02 |
KR100977260B1 true KR100977260B1 (en) | 2010-08-23 |
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KR1020070140815A KR100977260B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | High Power LED Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101204428B1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-11-26 | 신찬수 | Fabrication method of light emitting diode LED package using SOI wafer |
WO2018117361A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 주식회사 루멘스 | Micro led module and manufacturing method therefor |
Families Citing this family (8)
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KR101051488B1 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2011-07-25 | 주식회사 두성에이텍 | Method for manufacturing light emitting diode unit, and light emitting diode unit manufactured by this method |
KR101352276B1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2014-01-16 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Apparatus for radiating heat of light emitting diode and liquid crystal display using the same |
KR101129002B1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2012-03-23 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Optical package and manufacturing method of the same |
KR101051690B1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-07-25 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Optical package and manufacturing method of the same |
KR101128991B1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2012-03-23 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Side view optical package and manufacturing method of the same |
KR102085888B1 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2020-03-06 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting device |
KR101519110B1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-12 | 한국광기술원 | method of manufacturing LED package module |
KR102164087B1 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2020-10-12 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting deviceand light emitting device package thereof |
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JP2001148512A (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Illuminating light source |
KR20060068371A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-21 | 알티전자 주식회사 | Power led package and method for producing the same |
KR20060126115A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | High power led package and fabrication method thereof |
KR20070000833A (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | Printed circuit board mounted led |
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP2001148512A (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Illuminating light source |
KR20060068371A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-21 | 알티전자 주식회사 | Power led package and method for producing the same |
KR20060126115A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | High power led package and fabrication method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101204428B1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-11-26 | 신찬수 | Fabrication method of light emitting diode LED package using SOI wafer |
WO2018117361A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 주식회사 루멘스 | Micro led module and manufacturing method therefor |
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KR20090072644A (en) | 2009-07-02 |
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