KR100971550B1 - 칫솔 및 그 칫솔의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
칫솔 및 그 칫솔의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100971550B1 KR100971550B1 KR1020047010042A KR20047010042A KR100971550B1 KR 100971550 B1 KR100971550 B1 KR 100971550B1 KR 1020047010042 A KR1020047010042 A KR 1020047010042A KR 20047010042 A KR20047010042 A KR 20047010042A KR 100971550 B1 KR100971550 B1 KR 100971550B1
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- carrier element
- flexible structure
- toothbrush
- head portion
- head
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
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Classifications
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- A46—BRUSHWARE
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- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/06—Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
- A46B15/0016—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means
- A46B15/0032—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means with protrusion for polishing teeth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46B7/04—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body interchangeably removable bristle carriers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B7/00—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
- A46B7/06—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body movably during use, i.e. the normal brushing action causing movement
- A46B7/10—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body movably during use, i.e. the normal brushing action causing movement as a rotating cylinder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0238—Bristles with non-round cross-section
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
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- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/32—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
- A61C17/34—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
- A61C17/3409—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/32—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
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- A61C17/349—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor with multiple brush bodies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/42—Brushes
- B29L2031/425—Toothbrush
Abstract
Description
Claims (48)
- 손잡이와, 강모 필라멘트와 가요성 구조물을 구비하는 헤드부와, 전면과 후면을 구비하는 플레이트형 캐리어 요소를 포함하는 칫솔에 있어서, 캐리어 요소에는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부가 제공되고, 캐리어 요소는 가요성 구조물보다 경질의 재료로 이루어지고 후면이 헤드부를 향하도록 헤드부에 용접되고, 강모 필라멘트는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 통해 안내되고 강모 필라멘트의 후단부가 캐리어 요소의 후면에 용융되거나 용접되거나 또는 접착 접합되고, 캐리어 요소와 헤드부 사이의 용접 면이 가요성 구조물의 재료 없이 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은, 가요성이고 강모 필라멘트를 포함하지 않는 적어도 하나의 세정 요소를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 캐리어 요소에 제공되고, 가요성 구조물과 캐리어 요소는 다부품 사출 성형에 의해 제조되고 분리할 수 없는 연결에 의해 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,캐리어 요소에 직접 형성된 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 또한 포함하며,이 절단부에는 강모 필라멘트가 제공되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,적어도 하나의 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부가 가요성 구조물에 배치되고, 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부에는 가요성 구조물에 탄성적으로 고정된 강모 필라멘트가 제공되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,헤드부는 캐리어 요소의 형상에 맞추어진 캐리어 요소 수용 절단부를 포함하고, 캐리어 요소는 상기 캐리어 요소 수용 절단부 내에 삽입되고 헤드부에 용접되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 12은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 천연 또는 합성 고무를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소의 접촉 위치가 가요성 재료로 덮여 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 삭제
- 칫솔을 제조하기 위한 방법으로서,손잡이와 헤드부를 제공하는 단계와,전면과 후면을 구비한 캐리어 요소를 제공하는 단계와,캐리어 요소에 가요성 구조물을 부착하는 부착 단계로서, 이때에 캐리어 요소는 가요성 구조물보다 경질의 재료로 이루어져 있는 부착 단계와,다수의 강모 필라멘트를 제공하고 캐리어 요소와 가요성 구조물 중 하나 또는 모두의 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 통해 강모 필라멘트를 안내하는 단계와,강모 필라멘트의 후단부를 용융하거나 용접하거나 접착 접합하여 가요성 구조물 또는 캐리어 요소의 후면에 고정하거나, 가요성 구조물 및 캐리어 요소의 후면에 고정하는 단계와,캐리어 요소를 헤드부에 용접하는 단계를 포함하며,캐리어 요소와 헤드부 사이의 용접 면이 가요성 구조물의 재료 없이 유지되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 삭제
- 제15항에 있어서,캐리어 요소와 가요성 구조물 중 하나 또는 모두에 강모 필라멘트를 고정하기 전에 그리고 캐리어 요소를 헤드부에 고정하기 전에, 강모 필라멘트의 단부의 절단 및 둥근 형상으로의 형성 중에서 하나 또는 모두를 실시하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,가요성 구조물과 캐리어 요소를 다부품 사출 성형에 의해 제조하는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 청구항 24은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제5항에 있어서,캐리어 요소의 전면 상에, 가요성 구조물을 제조하기 위한 사출 점이 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제11항에 있어서,헤드부는 캐리어 요소 상에 측방에 배치된 영역들에 맞추어진 적어도 하나의 측방의 개구을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,가요성 영역은 용접 면을 중단되게 하고, 그 결과 비용접 위치가 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,비용접 위치는 헤드부의 측면에 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제27항에 있어서,캐리어 요소의 종방향 전방 및 후방 영역은 헤드 부재에 용접되어 고정된 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 29은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소 사이의 비용접 위치는, 구체적으로는 캐리어 요소와 헤드부의 2개의 경질 부품들 사이에 일정 수준의 가요성을 달성하기 위하여 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 30은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소 사이의 비용접 위치는, 헤드부와 캐리어 요소가 서로에 대해 움직일 수 있도록 하기 위하여 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,가요성 재료는 접촉 위치를 밀봉하여 물의 진입을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 32은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 열가소성 탄성체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 33은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 90 미만(O은 제외)의 쇼어 에이 경도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,다수의 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부가 가요성 구조물의 공동 영역 내에 배치되고, 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부에는 인접하는 강모 필라멘트들의 다발이 형성되도록 강모 필라멘트들이 제공되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 헤드부 상에 제공되고, 그 가요성 구조물의 대응 사출 점은 헤드부의 후면에서 용접 면에 의해 구획된 영역 내에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 청구항 36은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제1항에 있어서,가요성 구조물은 헤드부 상에 제공되고, 헤드부의 후면에서 용접 면에 의해 구획된 영역 내에 완전히 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 손잡이와, 강모 필라멘트와 가요성 구조물을 구비하는 헤드부와, 전면과 후면을 구비하는 플레이트형 캐리어 요소를 포함하는 칫솔로서, 캐리어 요소에는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부가 제공되고, 캐리어 요소는 가요성 구조물보다 경질의 재료로 이루어지고 후면이 헤드부를 향하도록 헤드부에 용접되고, 강모 필라멘트는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 통해 안내되고 강모 필라멘트의 후단부가 캐리어 요소의 후면에 용융되거나 용접되거나 접착 접합되고, 캐리어 요소와 헤드부 사이의 용접 면은 가요성 구조물의 재료 없이 유지되고, 헤드부와 캐리어 요소 사이의 비용접 위치는 헤드부와 캐리어가 서로에 대해 움직일 수 있게 하기 위하여 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 손잡이와, 강모 필라멘트와 가요성 구조물을 구비하는 헤드부와, 전면과 후면을 구비하는 플레이트형 캐리어 요소를 포함하는 칫솔로서, 캐리어 요소에는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부가 제공되고, 캐리어 요소는 가요성 구조물보다 경질의 재료로 이루어지고 후면이 헤드부를 향하도록 헤드부에 용접되고, 강모 필라멘트는 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 통해 안내되고 강모 필라멘트의 후단부가 캐리어 요소의 후면에 용융되거나 용접되거나 접착 접합되고, 캐리어 요소와 헤드부 사이의 용접 면은 가요성 구조물의 재료 없이 유지되고, 가요성 구조물은 헤드부에 제공되고 그 가요성 구조물의 대응 사출 점은 헤드부의 후면에서 용접 면에 의해 구획된 영역 내에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
- 칫솔을 제조하기 위한 방법으로서,손잡이와, 가요성 구조물을 구비한 헤드부를 제공하는 단계와,전면과 후면을 구비한 캐리어 요소를 제공하는 단계와,다수의 강모 필라멘트를 제공하고 캐리어 요소 내의 강모 필라멘트 수용 절단부를 통해 강모 필라멘트를 안내하는 단계와,강모 필라멘트의 후단부를 용융하거나 용접하거나 접착하여 가요성 구조물 또는 캐리어 요소의 후면에 고정하거나, 가요성 구조물 및 캐리어 요소의 후면에 고정하는 단계와,캐리어 요소를 헤드부에 용접하는 단계를 포함하며,캐리어 요소와 헤드부 사이의 용접 면이 가요성 구조물의 재료 없이 유지되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,가요성 구조물과 캐리어 요소 사이에 분리할 수 없는 연결을 형성하는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 청구항 41은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서,캐리어 요소의 전면 상에 가요성 재료의 사출 점을 제공하는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소 사이의 접촉 면의 적어도 25%의 범위로 접촉 면을 함께 용접하는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,헤드부의 종방향에 대하여 전방 및 후방 영역에서 헤드부와 캐리어 요소를 함께 용접하고, 측방 영역을 비용접 상태로 잔존시키는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소를 점상 위치들에서 용접하고, 그 사이의 영역을 비용접 상태로 잔존시키는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 청구항 45은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서,캐리어 요소의 둘레를 따라서 헤드부와 캐리어 요소를 함께 용접하고, 일부 영역을 비용접 상태로 잔존시키는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,캐리어 요소의 둘레를 따라서 헤드부와 캐리어 요소를 함께 용접하고, 헤드부와 캐리어 요소가 서로에 대해 움직일 수 있게 하고 전체적으로 치솔의 헤드부의 일정 수준의 가요성이 달성될 수 있게 하기 위하여, 일부 영역을 비용접 상태로 잔존시키는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,헤드부와 캐리어 요소 사이의 접촉 위치를 가요성 재료로 밀봉하는 단계를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔 제조 방법.
- 제39항에 기재된 방법에 따라서 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.
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DE10164336A DE10164336A1 (de) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Zahnbürste und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Zahnbürste |
PCT/CH2002/000717 WO2003055351A1 (de) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-20 | Zahnbürste und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen zahnbürste |
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EP (7) | EP2338377B1 (ko) |
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CN (4) | CN101081123B (ko) |
AT (2) | ATE422312T1 (ko) |
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