KR100896805B1 - Steam Air Conditioner with Constant Temperature and Humidity - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a steam air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function.

The present invention for this purpose is provided on the inner lower portion of the body, the heating unit 50 for generating steam by heating water; A steam discharge unit 20 provided at an inner upper portion of the body and generating heat to the outside while circulating steam of the heating unit; A heat exchanger (30) provided inside the body to convert heat; A vaporization part 40 provided at an inner lower side of the body to evaporate the water dropped from the heat exchanger; And a supply unit 55 which supplies the unvaporized water to the heating unit and reuses the lower portion inside the body.

The present invention configured as described above does not require any boiler facilities, cooling towers, pumps, related pipes, etc. necessary for installing an existing air conditioner system, and can selectively operate air-conditioning, humidification, and dehumidification functions using only an air conditioner. In addition, the air conditioner can be simply configured to save equipment and space, and to significantly reduce maintenance and operation costs, thereby greatly improving the quality and reliability of the product so that consumers can plant a good image. will be.

Constant temperature and humidity, steam type, air conditioner.

Description

Steam air conditioner with constant temperature and humidity function {A THERMO HYGROSTAT STEAM TYPE AIR CONDITIONER}

The present invention relates to a steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, and more particularly, the boiler equipment, the cooling tower, the pump, the related piping, etc. necessary for installing the existing air conditioner system are not required at all, and only the air conditioner is used. The air conditioning, humidification, and dehumidification functions can be operated selectively, and the air conditioner is simply configured to save equipment and space, and further reduce maintenance and operation costs, thereby improving product quality and reliability. It is greatly improved so that consumers can plant good images.

As is well known, there is an air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner) that keeps indoor air in a comfortable state. It is often referred to as an air conditioner, but it must be called an air conditioner. It adjusts a certain space to a temperature, humidity, and airflow distribution suitable for human activity, and removes dust in the air at the same time. Pleasant indoor temperature is subtle due to human sensation, but outside air and temperature difference is about 5 ~ 6 ℃ in summer, indoor temperature 25 ~ 29 ℃, humidity 60 ~ 70%, winter temperature 18 ~ 21 ℃, humidity 55-70% is said to be good.

The principle uses evaporation heat that takes heat away from the liquid when the liquid evaporates, such as a refrigerator and a refrigerator. A liquid that is easy to evaporate even at a low temperature is used, and freon gas is usually used. The basic structure is a direct connection between the motor and the compressor in a sealed iron container, and the compressor is rotated by the motor to compress the refrigerant. Compressors are reciprocating and rotary. The condenser is equipped with aluminum fins on the surface of the copper pipe, and dissipates heat from the refrigerant into the air to cool the liquid. Capillary tube (capillary tube) is a device that lowers the pressure of the high pressure liquid refrigerant from the condenser and evaporates it in the next evaporator. It is a thin copper pipe with an inner diameter of about 1 mm.

The structure of the evaporator is almost the same as the condenser, where the compressed refrigerant evaporates here and takes heat away from the surroundings. Therefore, the temperature of the air in contact with the surface of the evaporator is lowered, and the moisture in the air is removed as water droplets on the surface of the evaporator. The blower system is forcibly sending air for efficient heat exchange.

As shown in FIG. 1, the type has a centralized system in which main devices used in large buildings are placed in the center and ducts are used for cooling and heating the respective rooms. There are also small unit types used in homes and offices, which are divided into two types according to the installation method. The main body is integrated, and it is installed on the window and the wall, the window type for cooling the condenser by the outside air by taking the rear part of the cabinet outdoors, and the cooling unit with the evaporator and the blower in the indoor side, and the compressor and the blower in the outdoor side. There is a split type in which a unit is placed and used to connect a refrigerant pipe between them. In addition, a large-scale installation on the floor, such as an office, includes a package type using cooling water for dissipation of heat by a condenser.

Conventional air conditioners (package air conditioners, thermo-hygrostats), which are air-conditioned as described above, are cooled by sending cold water produced in a separately installed chiller to the heat exchange coil of the air conditioner during air conditioning. Was produced and sent to the heat exchanger coil of the air conditioner for heating.

Therefore, there is a problem in the related art such as the steam pipe and the maintenance and operation of the operation, and even when heating the boiler and a large problem that requires a lot of equipment and maintenance operation costs such as steam or hot water pipe and hot water pump.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and the first object is provided with a steam-type air conditioner having a heating unit, a steam discharge unit, a heat exchanger and a vaporization unit and a supply unit. The second purpose is that the above-described technical configuration eliminates the need for boiler facilities, cooling towers, pumps, and related piping required for installing the existing air conditioner system. The third purpose is air conditioning, humidification and The purpose of the dehumidification function is to selectively operate, the fourth purpose is to simply configure the air conditioner to save equipment and space, and the fifth purpose is to significantly reduce the maintenance and operation costs. 6 The purpose is to consume a lot of power, especially in the case of electric air-conditioner when heating, but about half of steam-heater In order to save energy, the energy saving effect can be greatly contributed. The purpose of the seventh purpose is to improve the quality and reliability of the product, and to provide a good image to the consumers. to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a conventional air conditioner for maintaining indoor air in a comfortable state, which is provided in the inner lower portion of the body and heats water to generate steam by heating 50; A steam discharge unit 20 provided at an inner upper portion of the body and generating heat to the outside while circulating steam of the heating unit; A heat exchanger (30) provided inside the body to convert heat; A vaporization part 40 provided at an inner lower side of the body to evaporate the water dropped from the heat exchanger; And a steam-type air conditioner (1) provided by the supply unit (55) for supplying and reusing unvaporized water to the heating unit under the inner side of the body. Provide a harmonizer.

As described in detail above, the present invention is to provide a steam-type air conditioner equipped with a heating unit, a steam discharge unit, a heat exchanger, a vaporization unit, and a supply unit.

The present invention has the advantage that the boiler equipment, cooling tower, pump, related piping required for installing the existing air conditioner system is unnecessary at all.

In addition, the present invention is to enable the air conditioning and the heating and humidification and dehumidification function to selectively operate only.

In addition, the present invention is to simply configure the air conditioner to save equipment cost and space.

In addition, the present invention is to significantly reduce the maintenance and operating costs.

In addition, the present invention, especially in the case of the electric heating and cooling air heating takes a lot of power, but in the case of steam heating and cooling can save about half to contribute to the energy saving effect greatly.

The present invention is a very useful invention that can significantly improve the quality and reliability of the product due to the above-described effect so that consumers can plant a good image.

Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention for achieving this effect are as follows.

Steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function applied to the present invention is configured as shown in Figs.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and their definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

First, the present invention is a conventional air conditioner to keep the indoor air in a comfortable state, the heating unit 50, the steam discharge unit 20, the heat exchanger 30, the vaporization unit 40 and the supply unit 55 It is characterized in that the steam-type air conditioner (1) is provided.

The technical configuration described above will be described in more detail as follows.

First, the present invention is provided on the inner lower portion of the body 10, the heating unit 50 for heating the water to generate steam is provided.

At this time, the heating unit 50 is provided with an inlet 52 and the water outlet 51 is formed in the outlet 53 in the lower portion.

And the inside of the bucket 51 is provided with at least one electron electrode rod 54 to boil water to generate steam.

In addition, the present invention is provided on the inner upper portion of the body 10, the steam discharge unit 20 for generating heat to the outside while circulating the steam of the heating unit 50 is provided.

In this case, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B and 4C, the steam discharge unit 20 has a dense pin 24 formed at a predetermined interval, and the frame 21 is surrounded by a frame 21. ) And side plates 22 are installed.

And as long as the inlet 25a and the outlet 25b are formed on one side of the side plate 22 as well as the tube 2 is integrally installed between the pin 24 and one side U-band 28. A pair of headers 25 are formed, and a drain plug 26 is formed in the header 25.

In addition, the supply pipe 60 and the discharge pipe 61 for supplying and discharging steam are connected between the heating unit 50 and the steam discharge unit 20 applied to the present invention, wherein the supply pipe 60 ) Is connected to the inlet 25a, the discharge pipe 61 is provided to connect to the outlet (25b).

In addition, the present invention is provided inside the body 10 is provided with a heat exchanger 30 for converting heat.

That is, the heat exchanger 30 is formed with a plurality of fins 33, a straight vertical tube 32 on the left and right sides, a plurality of horizontal at regular intervals between the vertical tube 32 and the fin 33 The pipe 31 is installed.

In addition, the present invention is provided on the inner lower side of the body 10, the vaporization portion 40 for evaporating the water dropped from the heat exchanger (30) is provided.

At this time, the vaporization portion 40 is installed in the upper and lower upper drain 41 and the lower drain 42, respectively, the heating coil 43 for heating and evaporating the water inside the upper and lower drain 41, 42 ) Is installed, and one side of the lower drain 42 is formed with a hole 44 for discharging water that is not vaporized to the supply unit 55.

In addition, an inner lower portion of the body 10 is provided with a blowing fan 45 for circulating the discharged material to the upper portion from the vaporization portion 40 to discharge.

In addition, the lower portion of the inside of the body 10 applied to the present invention is provided with a supply unit 55 to supply the unvaporized water to the heating unit 50 to reuse.

At this time, the supply unit 55 is provided with a collection box 55a for storing unvaporized water.

In addition, the lower portion is disposed toward the interior of the collection box (55a) and the upper portion is provided with an overflow tube (57) located toward the inside of the water tank (51), as well as the water of the collection box (55a) in the lower portion of the overflow tube (57) A pump 56 for forcibly supplying water to the bucket 51 is provided.

In the drawings, reference numeral 11 denotes an air out grill installed at an upper portion of the body, 13 denotes an air inlet grill installed at a lower portion of the body, and reference numeral 15 denotes a control box installed at the front of the body.

And 2 is an outdoor unit, 14 is a compressor, and 65 is a compressor.

As shown in FIG. 5 (a) (b) (c), the present invention can be used in other embodiments.

That is, the turbine blower 70 is installed on the inner ceiling of the body 10 and installed to discharge cold or warm air in all directions when rotating.

In addition, the air front grille 11 for discharging the cold air or warm air discharged by the turbine blower 70 to the outside on each of the upper front and rear and the left side and the right side of the body 10, respectively.

On the other hand, the present invention may be variously modified and may take various forms in applying the above configuration.

And it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific forms referred to in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that.

Referring to the effect of the steam-type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, the present invention is to boil water through the lower electrode electrode to supply steam by heating the steam-type air conditioner using the electron electrode rod, and also to selectively operate the heating and cooling, humidification and dehumidification function only with the air conditioner. It is.

In more detail, first, the water is stored in the bucket 51 through the inlet 52.

Subsequently, the steam type air conditioner 1 is driven by operating a switch not shown in the drawing of the control box 15, and instantaneously boiling water of the water tank 51 by applying power to the electromagnetic electrode 54. This will be.

Steam is generated as the water in the bucket 51 is boiled, and the steam is supplied into the steam discharge unit 20 through the supply pipe 60 and the inlet 25a.

The steam supplied to the steam discharge unit 20 is circulated through the tube 23 and the U bend 28 while dissipating heat to the outside, wherein the wind generated by the driving of the lower blower fan 45 is hot. The heat is discharged to the outside through the centrifugal blower 12 and the air out grill 11 to the interior heating.

The steam cooled by circulating the steam discharge unit 20 is supplied back into the water tank 51 through the outlet 25b and the discharge pipe 61.

In addition, the technical configuration of the steam discharge unit 20 applied to the present invention is configured so that the frame 21 and the side plate 22 and the pin 24 are connected in harmony with the tube 23, and there is no trouble.

The present invention is to do the heating by steam type, rather than the electric heating, which requires a lot of the existing electric cost as described above to maximize the electricity bill and energy saving effect.

In addition, the heat exchanger 30 applied to the present invention smoothly flows the refrigerant and exerts an excellent effect on heat exchange.

In other words, the conventional evaporator and heat exchanger were curved and spiral type according to the fin tube direction, but the related type of flow of the refrigerant and the expansion of pressure related to the pressure expansion is quite complicated. Occurred.

However, the heat exchanger 30 applied to the present invention is a straight line of a portion having a U-bender type on the left and right headers of the existing evaporator and the heat exchanger, and the vertical pipe 32 of the straight line on the left and right sides has a plurality of fins 33. And a plurality of horizontal pipes 31 are installed at regular intervals between the vertical pipes 32 and the pins 33, so that the refrigerant flow is smoothly maintained and excellent performance is also achieved during heat exchange. will be.

In addition, the present invention uses the vaporization steam system by the vaporization unit 40.

That is, when water generated by driving of the heat exchanger 30 falls, the vaporization unit 40 evaporates water (condensed water), which is a conventional air conditioner and air conditioning products by forming a drain line on the upper and lower drain plates. When the drain water is generated by the cooling, but is drawn into the line, the present invention has a difference in that the drain line is not configured by adopting a method of entering the condensed water into the existing humidifier tank and evaporation method by installing a heating wire in the upper and lower drain.

In more detail, when the condensate falls to the upper drain 41, power is applied to the heating coil 43 to evaporate the condensate dropped to the upper drain 41. However, when the amount of condensate is large, the drop is dropped to the lower drain 42. At this time, when power is applied to the heating coil 43 configured at the lower drain 42, the condensate dropped to the lower drain 42 is evaporated.

However, when the amount of the condensate is greater, the condensate is introduced into the collection box 55a through the hole 44 formed at one side of the lower drain 42.

In addition, the condensed water supplied to the collection box 55a is introduced into the water tank 51 through the overflow pipe 57 by the driving of the pump 56 to be reused.

The gas evaporated from the vaporizer 40 may be naturally discharged to the upper portion by the driving of the blower fan 45.

In addition, the bucket 51 discharges the old water to the outside through the discharge port 53 and supplies new water to the inlet 52 again.

On the other hand, the present invention, of course, as shown in Figure 5 (a) (b) (c) can be used to discharge the cooling and heating wind in all directions as well as the front.

That is, the cold or warm air is spread in all directions by the driving of the turbine blower 70 installed at the ceiling center of the body 10. At this time, the front and rear surfaces of the body 10 and the left and right sides are respectively air-out grilled. (11) is installed so that the hot or cold air can be discharged in all directions through this use, which can be used to install the air conditioner in the center of the room to obtain the air conditioner effect from all directions There is an advantage.

The technical idea of the steam-type air conditioner having the constant temperature and humidity function of the present invention is that the same result can be repeatedly carried out, and in particular, by implementing the present invention, it is possible to promote technology development and contribute to industrial development, so it is worth protecting. have.

1 is a simplified configuration diagram of a conventional general air conditioner system.

2 is a simplified diagram of a steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function applied to the present invention.

        Front view.

Figure 3 is a simplified diagram of a steam air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function applied to the present invention

        Side view.

Figure 4 (a) is a front view of a heat exchanger applied to the present invention,

        (b) is a side view of a heat exchanger applied to the present invention,

        (c) is a plan view of a heat exchanger applied to the present invention.

5 is another embodiment of the present invention blowing method,

        (a) is a perspective view of the upper part of the air conditioner of the present invention,

        (b) is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the air conditioner of the present invention,

        (c) is a plan view of the upper part of the air conditioner of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: Steam Air Conditioner 10: Body

20: steam discharge unit 30: heat exchanger

40: vaporization part 50: heating part

55: supply part 61: supply piping

62: exhaust pipe 70: turbine blower

Claims (9)

In the normal air conditioner to keep the indoor air in a comfortable state, A heating part 50 provided at an inner lower part of the body to heat water to generate steam; A steam discharge unit 20 provided at an inner upper portion of the body and generating heat to the outside while circulating steam of the heating unit; A heat exchanger (30) provided inside the body to convert heat; A vaporization part 40 provided at an inner lower side of the body to evaporate the water dropped from the heat exchanger; And Steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the steam supply air conditioner (1) is provided by the supply unit 55 to supply the unvaporized water to the heating unit to reuse the lower portion inside the body; group. The method according to claim 1, The heating unit 50, A water tank 51 formed with an inlet and an outlet at the top; And It is provided in the interior of the water tank, the electron electrode rod for boiling water to generate steam; Steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the provided. The method according to claim 1, The steam discharge unit 20, The pins 24 are formed at regular intervals, and the frame 21 and the side plate 22 are installed outside the pins. A tube (2) integrally installed with one side of the U band between the pins; And A pair of headers (25) having an inlet and an outlet formed on one side of the side plate, a drain plug is formed in the header, the steam-type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function. The method according to claim 1, A steam-type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function is provided between the heating unit 50 and the steam discharge unit 20 further comprising a supply pipe 60 and a discharge pipe 61 for supplying and discharging steam. group. The method according to claim 1, The heat exchanger 30, A straight vertical tube 32 is formed with a plurality of pins 33 on the left and right sides, and a plurality of horizontal tubes 31 are installed at regular intervals between the vertical tubes and the pins. Steam air conditioners. The method according to claim 1, The vaporization unit 40, Upper and lower drains 41 and 42 are respectively installed at upper and lower portions, and heating coils 43 are installed at upper and lower drains to heat and evaporate water. One side of the lower drain is vaporized as a supply part. Steam-type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the hole 44 for discharging the water is not formed. The method according to claim 1, Steam inner air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the inner lower portion of the body is further provided with a blowing fan (45) for circulating the discharged material from the vaporization portion to the upper portion. The method according to claim 1, The supply unit 55, A bin 55a for storing unvaporized water; An overflow tube 57, the lower portion of which is located toward the inside of the collection box and the upper portion of which is located toward the inside of the bucket; And The lower portion of the overflow pipe is a steam type air conditioner having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the pump 56 forcibly supplying the water of the collection box to the connection. The method according to claim 1, A turbine blower 70 installed on an inner ceiling of the body 10 and installed to discharge cold or warm air in all directions during rotation; And Steam type having a constant temperature and humidity function, characterized in that the air out grill 11 for discharging the cold or warm air discharged by the turbine blower to the outside on each of the front and rear and the left and right sides of the body, respectively Air conditioner.

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