KR100893111B1 - Stop preliminary guiding device of popular means of transportation - Google Patents

Abstract

A stop station guiding device of a public transportation is provided to make a passenger recognize a stop station by transmitting guidance information to a terminal of the passenger regardless of a noise. A stop station guiding device of a public transportation is installed in a vehicle and includes an identification code transmitting unit(100) and a reception wireless terminal(200). The identification code transmitting unit transmits the stop station identification code which is the identification code showing the following stop station by wireless. An information input unit(210) inputs various information about the stop station requiring the guidance. An information display unit(220) displays various information about the stop station requiring the guidance. A data storage unit(230) stores the stop station list information composed of the stop station identification code distinguishing the stop station and the name of the stop station. A wireless communication unit(240) receives the stop station identification code transmitted from the identification code transmitting unit through an antenna. A stop station guidance informing unit(250) informs a passenger of the stop station selected by the passenger. A controller(260) extracts the stop station identification code. If the extracted stop station identification code is identical to the following stop station identification code, the controller controls the stop station guidance informing unit.

Description

Stop preliminary guiding device of popular means of transportation}

According to the present invention, a passenger in a vehicle, which is a public transportation, can be notified in advance of a stop station of a public transportation that he / she wishes to guide to his terminal. It is possible to recognize the transit station in advance even if there are a lot of transit sections of public transportation, and as a result, the station of public transportation that wishes to be guided by passengers who can utilize the transit hours usefully. Relates to a device for guiding in advance.

In general, buses and subways are the most popular public transportation. Among them, the subway guarantees the on-time of the trains, and provides excellent service reliability for users to predict the traffic usage time without any prior information, and provides the operation information of the subway to the users through the signboard and voice information at each stop. It is a means of transportation that makes the best use of passengers.

In addition, even in the case of buses, the bus reliability has been improved more than before, thanks to the bus lanes and the bus center lane system, and bus passengers are provided with the convenience of providing stop announcements through pre-recorded voices.

Moreover, due to the integrated transit transfer system such as homogeneous transfer of bus-to-bus and heterogeneous transfer of subway-to-bus, which have been in place for several years, the shortest time to the destination where passengers want to go and the cost of public transportation are reduced. Traffic users are steadily increasing, and this also applies to other public transportation such as trains and express buses.

As such, despite the improvement in the convenience of using public transportation, the shortest time required for the use of public transportation, and the reduction of public transportation costs, passengers have the following inconveniences when using public transportation.

First, the passengers are voiced from the public transportation means to their destinations, but it is difficult to hear the voices. This is because it is difficult to actually listen to the voice transmitted through the broadcast due to the driving noise generated by the vehicle when the bus or the subway is used as a public transportation and the human noise caused by the passengers on the bus or the subway. .

Second, passengers in public transportation have a problem of not providing any means for informing passengers of the specific transit zones that they need to know before arriving.

For example, in certain transit areas, transit transfer stations, including transit lines or transit buses, and bus-subway, subway-bus, bus-subway-bus, subway-bus-bus, bus-subway, etc. There are different types of transit transfer stations, including buses, subways, buses, subways, buses, subways, buses and buses.

As such, as passengers use public transportation, the number of transit fares is reduced to four times, so passengers should be aware of the transit station before arriving at the transit station so as not to inadvertently pass it. By concentrating and striving, some people do not make good use of the time spent on public transportation.

The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to allow passengers in a vehicle, which is a public transport, to be notified in advance of the station of public transportation that they wish to guide to their terminal. By providing a means for providing a device for guiding a station of public transportation in advance that a passenger who can recognize a station that he or she wants to know to be sure of, even in vehicle driving noise or human noise, is guided.

In order to technically achieve the present invention, a device for guiding a station of public transportation in which a passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided in advance is installed in a vehicle which is a public means of transport, and an identification code indicating a station to be stopped next time. Identification code transmitting means for transmitting a future stop station identification code as a radio signal; A terminal for receiving a future station stop code transmitted wirelessly from the identification code transmitting means, and when a passenger selects and stores a guide desired station that is a stop of a public transportation means that the passenger wants to guide, the desired guidance purpose of the selected stored public transportation means And a receiving side wireless terminal for determining whether the station is identical with a station stop code that is transmitted wirelessly from the station and the identification code transmitting means, and if so, guides the passenger to recognize the same.

The receiving side wireless terminal includes: an information input unit for inputting various information necessary for a passenger to be guided to a desired destination station of a public transportation means for guiding a station; An information display unit for displaying a variety of information necessary for the passenger to be guided to the desired guide station of the public transportation which wishes to guide the stop station; The list of bus stops by line, consisting of the name of the bus stop station where the buses are classified by line, and the bus stops classified by the line, and the bus stop station identification code identifying the name of the bus stop station, and the subway. A data storage unit for storing subway station stop list information for each line, which includes a subway stop station name at which the subway stops and a subway stop station identification code for identifying the subway stop station name; A wireless communication unit which receives a future stop station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means through an antenna; A stop station guide means for guiding the passenger to recognize that the passenger is a desired guide station of the public transportation means; Matches the desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means input through the information input unit with the data storage unit, extracts the stop station identification code matching the desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means, and the wireless communication unit And a control unit for controlling a passenger to recognize a station to stop next by operating and controlling a notification unit for guiding a station when a future station station identification code inputted through the extracted station station identification code is the same.

In addition, the device for guiding the station of the public transportation in which the passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided in advance, the information input unit when there is a transit station to be guided by the station of public transportation through which the passenger wishes to board When the desired guide waypoint is input through the control unit, the control unit matches the desired guide waypoint information of the public transportation means input through the information input unit with the data storage unit, and matches the desired guide waypoint information of the public transportation means. Extract the stop station identification code of the stop station name, and if the future stop station ID code inputted through the wireless communication unit and the extracted stop station identification code are the same, operation control of the stop station guide notification means is performed to recognize the transit station selected by the passenger in advance. To control.

The data storage unit is displayed via the information display unit is stored in the screen for selecting the desired station required to be informed in advance of the stop station of the public transport means, the desired station to be guided in the desired station selection screen that is stored in the guide information desired input A target station input section; The guideline through which the desired hope is to be entered.

In addition, the desired station selection screen, the menu for requesting the addition of the guided wishing station, which is a menu requesting to enter additional guide stations, and the menu for requesting the storage of the guided destination station or the guided wishing station entered by the passenger. A menu and a retrieval menu for requesting that the information on the desired destination or guided transit station previously selected and stored by the passenger are displayed through the information display unit, respectively.

In addition, if the name of the desired destination station and the desired waypoint through the desired information is entered in the entry section of the desired and desired station of the desired information displayed on the screen for selecting a desired station, the route of all the public transportations through the station is listed in the drop-down list. It is indicated by, so that the passenger can select the desired subway or bus route.

According to the present invention, passengers in a vehicle of a public transportation train, bus, or subway can be notified in advance of stop stations of a public transportation vehicle that they wish to guide to their own terminals, so that vehicle noise and human noise can be ensured. It is effective to recognize the station you want to know.

In addition, even if there are a lot of transit sections by bus or subway among the public transportation means, not only can they recognize each transit station in advance, but also have the effect of utilizing public transit time effectively.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration and operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a system configuration diagram showing an apparatus for guiding a station of public transportation in advance that the passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are station stops of the public transportation which the passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided. Figure 3 is a view showing a state in which a device for guiding in advance installed in each of the public transport means of buses and subways, Figures 3 and 4 is a device for guiding in advance the station of the public transport means that the passengers of the present invention wish to be guided This is a screen displayed on the receiving wireless terminal based on a graphical user interface, and shows each step of selecting a destination station and a transit station for passengers to guide.

As shown, the apparatus for guiding the station of public transportation in advance that the passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided is largely equipped with an identification code transmitting means 100 and a passenger using public transportation respectively installed in the vehicle of public transportation. The receiving side wireless terminal 200 is carried. Here, the public transportation means a public transportation commonly used by passengers, such as a train including a KTX, a subway, a bus including a highway bus.

First, the identification code transmitting means 100 is installed in a vehicle which is a public transportation means, and is a device for transmitting a future stop station identification code, which is an identification code indicating a next stop station to be stopped, as a radio signal.

The configuration of the identification code transmitting means 100 is composed of a data storage unit 110, a wireless communication unit 120, a speaker 130, a switch 140 and the controller 150.

First, the data storage unit 110 of the identification code transmission means 100 is stored in sequence from the start station to the end station stops that the route of the vehicle of the public transportation means, the storage The data structure is composed of an identification code for identifying the station name of the vehicle and the station name of the vehicle among the public transportation. Here, since the identification code is transmitted wirelessly before stopping at the corresponding station, the name is referred to as a future station identification code. In addition, the station name information stored in the data storage unit 110 on the identification code transmitting means 100 is voice information.

The wireless communication unit 120 of the identification code transmitting means 100 is a device that converts the radio station identification code into a wireless signal so that it can be transmitted in the future and transmits it wirelessly through an antenna. The wireless communication unit 120 provided as described above may select and use any one of various modules for wirelessly transmitting and receiving data such as a wireless LAN (WiFi) module, an IR module performed by infrared communication, a Bluetooth module, or an IEEE802.11b module. .

The switch 140 of the identification code transmission means 100 is a driver (engineer or engineer) of the public transportation means by pressing the switch 140 before the stop of the station, so that passengers can recognize the name of the station to be stopped in advance. The device generates a switching signal requesting a notification.

In this case, the request for notification so that passengers can recognize the name of the station in advance may be implemented manually or, as mentioned above, in a satellite positioning system (GPS) in a control system that centrally controls public transportation. ) And a switching signal may be automatically transmitted to the control unit 150 of the transmitting means 100 side. In this way, the generation method of the switching signal is provided by manually or automatically selected according to the operating environment of the bus and subway.

The control unit 150 of the transmitting unit 100 extracts the station name information of the vehicle, which is a public transportation means, stored in the data storage unit 110 whenever a switching signal is input from the switch 140. In this case, the extracted station name information is the next station name information of the previously extracted station name information among the station names stored sequentially from the starting station to the destination station.

And the extracted station name information is included in the future station identification code, the controller 150 extracts the future station identification code from the station name information after the extracted stop station identification code is output to the wireless communication unit 120 to the receiving side The wireless terminal 200 is controlled to be wirelessly transmitted, and the station name information is controlled to be output through the speaker 130. At this time, the voice codec is connected to the front end of the speaker 130 to decode and output the voice information.

Here, the future stop station identification code may use a systematic identification code for each public transportation. That is, trains including KTX, buses including express buses, subways, etc. have their own identification codes. For example, in the case of buses, the identification code of bus routes in the Seoul area divides Seoul into eight administrative districts and assigns the top codes of "0 to 7", and the trunk buses, branch buses, and wide area buses below them again. And by assigning a lower identification code divided into a circular bus, each identified bus route code is established. Under the bus route code, an identification code of a detailed bus route is sequentially assigned to each station code that the corresponding bus route stops from the start to the end.

The receiving side wireless terminal 200 is a terminal for receiving a future station identification code transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 by radio, the guide station is a station of public transportation means including a bus or subway passengers want to guide When the station is selected and stored, it is determined whether the selected guide station of the public transportation means and the future stop station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 determine the same, and if it is the same, passengers can be recognized. As a terminal for guiding, it can be applied to various terminal devices such as a cellular phone or a mobile communication terminal including a PCS (Personal Communication Service) phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and a notebook computer.

The configuration of the reception side wireless terminal 200 includes an information input unit 210, an information display unit 220, a data storage unit 230, a wireless communication unit 240, a station information notification means 250, and a controller 260. Is made of.

First, the information input unit 210 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 is a device for inputting a variety of information necessary for the passenger to be guided to the desired guide station of the public transportation that wants to guide the station, information display unit provided on the keypad or described later 220 is applied to the touch screen, so that the touch screen 220 can be performed by a touch on the touch screen. Here, the touch screen is provided by stacking a liquid crystal (LCD) and a touch panel, and information input is applied when the passenger touches the keyboard displayed on the screen using a hand or a writing instrument and applies a predetermined pressure. Recognizes the position and processes it into touch panel data, and controls it so that the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 to be described later to perform the data command.

The information display unit 220 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 is a device that displays a variety of information necessary for the passenger to be informed of the desired destination of the public transport means to guide the station, as described above, such as liquid crystal, organic EL, etc. Is provided.

In the data storage unit 230 of the receiving wireless terminal 200, a bus stop station identification code for classifying a bus including a high-speed bus for each route and identifying the bus stop station name and the bus stop station name at which the bus divided by the route stops Train and subway station list information, consisting of trains and subways classified by line, and the train and subway trains and subways classified by the route, and the station and station code of subway and station identifying the station name. As a device for storing stop list information for each route, a flash memory, a random access memory (RAM), an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), and the like may be used.

The data storage unit 230 also stores the desired station selection screen 10 which is displayed through the information display unit 220 mentioned above and required to be informed in advance of a stop station of a public transportation including a bus or a subway.

As such, the desired station selection screen (10) stored in the data storage unit 230 is displayed on the top of the eggplant guide hope station input column 11, the guidance desired destination is input to the upper end, the guide hope light station is An input column 12 for inputting a desired guide information for an eggplant is displayed.

In addition, below the guide wishing light station input column 12, the guide wishing light station additional menu 13, the storage menu 14, and the load menu 15 are arranged horizontally, among which, the guide light requesting station additional menu (13) is a menu requesting to additionally enter the guided waypoint through the storage, the storage menu 14 is a menu requesting the storage of the guided desired destination or guided waypoint station entered by the passenger, recall menu Numeral 15 is a menu requesting that the information on the destination of the guided desired destination or the desired way through the guided station previously selected and stored by the passenger is displayed through the information display unit.

Here, the desired desired station input column (11) of the desired station selection screen (10), the guide desired station input column (12), the guide desired station via the guide station (13), the storage menu (14) and the recall menu ( It will be apparent that the arrangement of 15) may be provided in various ways according to the system construction of the present invention.

In addition, if the name of the desired destination station and the guide station via the desired information is entered in the desired destination station input column (11) and the guide hope station input column (12) displayed on the desired station selection screen (10), all the buses passing through the corresponding station ( Routes (including highway buses) and subways (including trains) are displayed as drop-down list lists 16, providing passengers with the desired choice of public transportation.

In addition, the data storage unit 230 also stores the pre-selected guide desired station information stored in the list of the information of the desired destination of the guide or the desired destination via the passenger previously selected.

The wireless communication unit 240 of the receiving side wireless terminal 200 receives a future stop station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 through an antenna, and receives a future stop station identification code which is the received radio signal as data. It is a device for restoring the station identification code and inputting it to the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200.

The station information notification means 250 is a device for guiding the passenger to recognize that the desired destination of the public transportation means selected by using a vibration motor 251 or a speaker 252, respectively, or a combination thereof Can be provided. Here, when using the speaker 252, it is preferable that voice data informing the information of the desired guide station is stored in the data storage unit 230.

In addition, the station information notification means 250 may be output through the information display unit 220 in combination with the vibration motor 251 or the speaker 252, image information, image information, or image information thereof. To this end, it is preferable that image information informing the information of the desired guide station is stored in the data storage unit 230. The passenger is programmed to be guided by selecting the desired stop information notification means 250 for guidance.

The control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 matches the desired guide information of the public transportation means input through the information input unit 210 with the data storage unit 230, and the desired guidance purpose of the public transportation means. Extracts the bus stop station identification code or the subway stop station identification code or subway station station identification code matching the station information or subway (including train) station name, and future stop station identification code inputted through the wireless communication unit 240 and its extraction When the bus stop station identification code or the subway stop station identification code is the same, the station stop notification notification means 250 is operated to control the passenger to recognize the next station to stop.

In addition, the controller 260, if there is a transit station that wishes to be guided by a public transportation means via which the passenger wishes to board, and enters the desired guidance via the information input unit 210, the information input unit 210 The information of the desired waypoint via light transit of the public transportation means to be matched with the data storage unit 230, extracts the station identification code of the station name matching the desired guide waypoint information of the public transport means, the wireless communication unit When the future stop station identification code inputted through the 240 and the extracted stop station identification code is the same to control the stop station guide notification means 250 to control to recognize in advance the selected transit station by the passenger.

The application program for the operation of a device for guiding a stop station of a public transportation in which the passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided in advance is pre-loaded in the receiving-side wireless terminal 200 of the present invention, or is an Internet service. It may be serviced by downloading a virtual machine (VM) program to the receiving wireless terminal 200 of the present invention through.

As described above, an embodiment of a device for guiding a limited number of public transportations to be guided by a passenger of the present invention configured as a bus and a subway, and guiding a stop station of the limited bus and subway in advance is as follows.

First, the passenger wants on the information display unit 220 by operating the information input unit 210 while driving the receiving side wireless terminal 200 before using the public transportation such as the bus B or the subway M. The station selection screen 10 is displayed.

The desired station selection screen 10 displayed on the information display unit 220 includes a guide desired station input column 11 and a guide hope station input column 12, and when the passenger does not transfer, the guide station desired input In the column 11, the target area to be guided is inputted by operating the information input unit 210.

The control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 matches the desired guidance destination station information input through the information input unit 210 with the data storage unit 230, and includes the bus B or the subway M. To extract the bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) matching the desired guide information station information of the public transport to control it to be temporarily stored in the data storage unit 230.

At this time, the control unit 260 of the receiving side wireless terminal 200, for example, when the desired information on the desired destination station is input as "Jamsil Station", so that the passenger can accurately select the corresponding bus line or the corresponding subway line to board. All bus lines and subway lines passing through Jamsil Station are controlled to be displayed as a drop down list list 16 on the desired station selection screen 10.

Thereafter, when the passenger selects any destination station by operating the information input unit 210 of all bus lines and subway lines passing through the Jamsil station indicated by the drop-down list list 16, the control unit of the receiving-side wireless terminal 200 260 extracts a bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) using the selected destination station.

In addition, when a passenger wishes to guide a transit station at the time of transit, the bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) is inputted by entering the desired hope station through the same process as previously mentioned in the Preferred via station input column (12). ) Is extracted. At this time, in the case of the guided hope station, the transit section may be several places depending on the destination of the passenger. For this purpose, the passenger operates the information input unit 210 and the guide hope route provided on the screen for selecting the desired station 10. When the additional menu 13 is clicked on, the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 additionally controls to select a desired route through the guide.

Passenger selects a waypoint by clicking the guideline waypoint additional menu 13 for the number of waypoints desired to be guided.

Subsequently, when the input of the desired destination and guide stations via the guide is completed, the passenger may store the stored information, and later recall the previously stored information without having to re-enter the same destination. To this end, when the passenger operates the information input unit 210 and clicks the storage menu 14 displayed on the desired station selection screen 10, the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 receives the guidance desired by the passenger. The target station and the guide way light station information are stored in the pre-selected guide station list information of the data storage unit 230.

Thereafter, when the passenger clicks the load menu 15 displayed on the desired station selection screen 10 by operating the information input unit 210, the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 stores the data storage unit 230. By extracting the guide desired station list information stored in the pre-selected guide station list information of the control station to display the drop-down list on the desired station selection screen 10, the passenger operates the information input unit 210 to any one of the pre-stored list. Provide information for selecting the desired information of the guide.

Passengers who have completed the input of the desired station and the waypoint wishing to be guided depart on board the bus B (or the subway M). At this time, the identification code transmitting means 100 installed in the bus (B) (or subway (M)) on which the passenger boards the radio through the wireless communication unit 120 to the future stop station identification code which is an identification code indicating the next stop station. Transmit by signal.

The control unit 260 of the receiving side wireless terminal 200 receives a future stop station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 through its wireless communication unit 240, and receives the received stop station identification code and data. Passengers temporarily stored in the storage unit 230 determines whether or not the same by matching the bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) of the bus (B) (or subway M) to be guided.

The control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 is notified of the information about the station stop when the bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) of the matched bus B (or subway M) is the same as a future stop station identification code. The means 250 is controlled to guide the passenger to be aware.

Here, when the bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) matched with the future stop station identification code corresponds to the desired target station, the service of the present invention is terminated, and the bus stop station identification code matched with the future stop station identification code (Or the subway stop station identification code) corresponding to the guideway desired route, the control unit 260 of the receiving side wireless terminal 200 displays control to recognize that the desired station guided on the information display unit 220 is a waypoint do.

Thereafter, the control unit 260 of the receiving wireless terminal 200 sequentially stores every bus stop station identification code (or subway stop station identification code) that is temporarily stored in its data storage unit 230 and a future stop station identification code. By controlling to be guided through the station information notification means 250, passengers can move from subway to bus and subway to bus transfers, such as bus-subway-bus-subway-bus and subway-bus-subway-bus-bus. Even in the case of transfers, the transit station can be recognized in advance, which makes it possible to make good use of public transportation hours.

1 is a system configuration diagram showing an apparatus for guiding a station of public transportation in advance that a passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided;

2 and 3 are views showing a state in which a device for guiding a station of public transportation in advance to which the passenger of the present invention is to be guided, respectively, installed in a subway and a bus,

3 and 4 are screens displayed based on a graphical user interface on a receiving wireless terminal constituting a device for guiding a station of public transportation in advance, in which a passenger of the present invention wishes to be guided. A diagram showing each step of selecting a desired destination and a transit zone.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

10: screen for selecting the desired station 11: the input station of the desired station

12: Enter the guideline via the guideline hope 13: Additional menu via the guideline via the guideline

14: Save Menu 15: Load Menu

16: drop down list list 100: identification code transmission means

110,230: data storage unit 120,240: wireless communication unit

130252: Speaker 140: Switch

150,260: control unit 200: receiving wireless terminal

210: information input unit 220: information display unit

250: notification means for guiding stops 251: vibration motor

Claims (8)

delete delete delete Identification code transmitting means 100, which is installed in a vehicle that is a public transportation means, transmits a future stop station identification code, which is an identification code indicating a next stop station, as a radio signal, and wireless transmission from the identification code transmitting means 100. A terminal for receiving a future stop station identification code to be provided, comprising: an information input unit 210 for inputting various information necessary for a passenger to be guided to a desired guide destination station of a public transportation means for which a station is desired; An information display unit 220 for displaying a variety of information necessary for the passenger to be guided to the desired guide station of the public transportation which wishes to guide the station; The list of bus stops by line, consisting of the name of the bus stop station where the buses are classified by line, and the bus stops classified by the line, and the bus stop station identification code identifying the name of the bus stop station, and the subway. A data storage unit 230 for storing subway stop list information for each line, which includes a subway stop station name that stops the subway and a subway stop station identification code for identifying the subway stop station name; A wireless communication unit 240 for receiving a future station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 through an antenna; A stop station guide notification means (250) for guiding the passenger to recognize that the desired destination of the public transportation means is desired; The desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means input through the information input unit 210 is matched with the data storage unit 230, and the stop station identification code matching the desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means If the extracted stop station identification code inputted through the wireless communication unit 240 and the extracted stop station identification code are the same, operation control of the stop station guide notification means 250 may recognize a station to be next stopped by the passenger. In the device for guiding in advance the stop station of the public transport means that the passenger consisting of the receiving side wireless terminal 200 having a control unit 260 to control to be guided, The data storage unit 230 is stored through the information display unit 220 to be stored in the desired station selection screen 10 required to be informed in advance of the stop station of the public transportation means, In the saved desired station selection screen 10, An input terminal 11 for inputting desired target station for inputting a desired target station for guidance; A guideline for inputting a desired hope light transit station (12); A guide wishing light station additional menu (13), which is a menu requesting to additionally input a guide desired light station; A storage menu 14, which is a menu for requesting storage of a guide-desired destination station or a guide-winding pass-through station entered by the passenger; Public transport means that the passenger wishes to be guided, characterized in that there is a loading menu (15) requesting that the information on the desired destination or information via the desired destination via the information display unit previously selected and stored by the passenger Device for guiding the station in advance. delete delete delete Identification code transmitting means 100, which is installed in a vehicle that is a public transportation means, transmits a future stop station identification code, which is an identification code indicating a next stop station, as a radio signal, and wireless transmission from the identification code transmitting means 100. A terminal for receiving a future stop station identification code to be provided, comprising: an information input unit 210 for inputting various information necessary for a passenger to be guided to a desired guide destination station of a public transportation means for which a station is desired; An information display unit 220 for displaying a variety of information necessary for the passenger to be guided to the desired guide station of the public transportation which wishes to guide the station; The list of bus stops by line, consisting of the name of the bus stop station where the buses are classified by line, and the bus stops classified by the line, and the bus stop station identification code identifying the name of the bus stop station, and the subway. A data storage unit 230 for storing subway stop list information for each line, which includes a subway stop station name that stops the subway and a subway stop station identification code for identifying the subway stop station name; A wireless communication unit 240 for receiving a future station identification code wirelessly transmitted from the identification code transmitting means 100 through an antenna; A stop station guide notification means (250) for guiding the passenger to recognize that the desired destination of the public transportation means is desired; The desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means input through the information input unit 210 is matched with the data storage unit 230, and the stop station identification code matching the desired guide destination station information of the public transportation means If the extracted stop station identification code inputted through the wireless communication unit 240 and the extracted stop station identification code are the same, operation control of the stop station guide notification means 250 may recognize a station to be next stopped by the passenger. In the device for guiding in advance the stop station of the public transport means that the passenger consisting of the receiving side wireless terminal 200 having a control unit 260 to control to be guided, The data storage unit 230 is stored through the information display unit 220 to be stored in the desired station selection screen 10 required to be informed in advance of the stop station of the public transportation means, In the saved desired station selection screen 10, An input terminal 11 for inputting desired target station for inputting a desired target station for guidance; A guideline for inputting a desired hope light transit station (12); If the name of the desired destination station and the desired hope station is entered in the desired destination station input column (11) and the desired hope station via the input hope column (12), the routes of all public transportations passing through the station are listed in the drop-down list ( 16), the apparatus for guiding a station of public transportation in advance that the passenger wishes to be guided, characterized in that the passenger is provided so that the passenger can select the desired subway line or bus route.

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