KR100859098B1 - 단백가수분해물로부터 천연 아미노산 함유 코쿠미조미료의제조방법 - Google Patents
단백가수분해물로부터 천연 아미노산 함유 코쿠미조미료의제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100859098B1 KR100859098B1 KR1020080056024A KR20080056024A KR100859098B1 KR 100859098 B1 KR100859098 B1 KR 100859098B1 KR 1020080056024 A KR1020080056024 A KR 1020080056024A KR 20080056024 A KR20080056024 A KR 20080056024A KR 100859098 B1 KR100859098 B1 KR 100859098B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- kokumi
- glutamic acid
- seasoning
- protein
- protein hydrolyzate
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/275—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of animal origin, e.g. chitin
- A23L29/281—Proteins, e.g. gelatin or collagen
- A23L29/284—Gelatin; Collagen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
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Abstract
Description
아미노산의 종류 | 코쿠미 구분(區分) | 소맥글루텐 (원료) | |
아미노산 량 | 함량 (%) | ||
Aspartic acid Threonine Serine Glutamic acid Proline Glycine Alanine Valine Methionine Isoleucine Leucine Tyrosine Phenylalanine Histidine Lysine Arginine | 3.20 1.45 2.57 4.34 6.36 1.98 2.05 1.29 0.16 0.43 0.70 0.30 1.12 0.85 1.44 2.07 | 10.6 4.8 8.5 14.3 21.0 6.5 6.8 4.3 0.5 1.4 0.23 0.1 3.7 2.8 4.8 6.8 | 3.7 2.6 4.6 35.2 12.6 3.5 2.2 4.7 1.8 4.6 7.6 3.0 5.3 2.3 1.7 4.6 |
합 계 | 30.3 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
아미노산의 종류 | 코쿠미 구분(區分) | 젤라틴 (원료) | |
아미노산 량 | 함량 (%) | ||
Glycine Alanine Valine Leucine Isoleucine Serine Threonine Methionine Aspartic acid Glutamic acid Lycine Arginine Histidine Phenylalanine Tyrosine Proline | 15.6 10.3 0.7 0.3 0.2 2.4 1.2 0.1 5.8 1.4 3.8 4.0 0.3 0.5 0.03 8.3 | 28.4 18.7 1.3 0.6 0.3 4.3 2.2 0.2 10.6 2.6 7.0 7.2 0.5 0.9 0.1 15.1 | 26.0 11.0 2.6 3.3 1.7 4.2 2.2 0.9 6.2 11.4 4.5 7.3 0.8 2.2 0.3 15.4 |
합 계 | 54.93 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
구 분 | 평 가 결 과 |
순수 글루타민산나트륨 0.03 %용액 | 관능검사에 응한 패널 모두 지미(旨味)는 거의 느껴지지 않았다. |
본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제조된 코쿠미 조미료 중의 글루타민산나트륨 함량이 0.03 %가 되도록 조제한 용액 | 관능검사에 응한 패널 모두 전체적인 맛에 좋은 뒷맛이 있다는 것을 확실히 느꼈다. (지미(旨味)는 아니다.) |
코쿠미조미료 첨가량 (%) | 지미(旨味) 우세로 평가한 패널 수 | 코쿠미(濃厚風味) 우세로 평가한 패널 수 |
0% | 15 | 5 |
1% | 16 | 4 |
2% | 9 | 11 |
3% | 7 | 13 |
4% | 3 | 17° |
5% | 3 | 17° |
구 분 | 무 첨 가 | 3% 첨가 |
N사 라면(매운맛) | 매운맛이 강하고, 지미(旨味)도 부족하며, 뒷맛이 단순하다. | 매운맛과 지미(旨味)의 조화가 생기고, 뒷맛(코쿠미)도 좋다. |
Y사 라면(보통맛) | 맛 전체적으로 지미(旨味)와 코쿠미가 부족하다. | 지미(旨味)는 변하지 않았지만, 맛이 풍부해지고 좋다.(코쿠미) |
Claims (5)
- 식품가공 또는 조리시 식품에 코쿠미(濃厚風味, kokumi)를 부여하는 코쿠미조미료를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 소맥글루텐, 탈지대두, 콘글루텐, 젤라틴, 가금류 깃털 중 선택된 1 종 이상인 원료 단백질을 무기산 또는 무기산과 단백가수분해효소의 병용사용으로 가수분해하여 얻게 되는 단백가수분해물 중에서 주요 지미(旨味, umami) 성분인 글루타민산을 글루타민산 등전점(isoelectric point) pH 범위를 포함하는 pH 3.1~3,3 조건에서 글루타민산을 정석(晶析) 석출(析出)시킨 다음 사분(篩分), 원심분리 또는 여과 중 선택된 1종 이상의 방법으로 제거하는 방법이 특징인 글루타민산 제거에 의해 글루타민산 이외의 단백가수분해물에 포함된 다른 아미노산류가 가진 맛의 상호작용으로 코쿠미(濃厚風味, kokumi)를 갖게 하는 천연 코쿠미조미료의 제조방법.
- 식품가공 또는 조리시 식품에 코쿠미(濃厚風味, kokumi)를 부여하는 코쿠미조미료를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 소맥글루텐, 탈지대두, 콘글루텐, 젤라틴, 가금류 깃털 중 선택된 1 종 이상인 원료 단백질을 무기산 또는 무기산과 단백가수분해효소의 병용사용으로 가수분해하여 얻게 되는 단백가수분해물 중에서 주요 지미(旨味, umami) 성분인 글루타민산을 이온교환수지 이용으로 글루타민산을 제거하는 방법이 특징인 글루타민산 제거에 의해 글루타민산 이외의 단백가수분해물에 포함된 다른 아미노산류가 가진 맛의 상호작용으로 코쿠미(濃厚風味, kokumi)를 갖게 하는 천연 코쿠미조미료의 제조방법.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 글루타민산 제거방법에 추가하여 단백가수분해물을 활성탄 또는 흡착수지와 약염기성음이온교환수지의 흐름으로 구성되는 이온교환수지 처리과정을 구성하여 통액량(SV, space velocity) 0.5~1.5(㎥/hr)의 범위내에서 처리하여 흡착수지에서 탈색작용을 갖는 것이 특징인 천연 코쿠미조미료의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
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KR101333667B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-28 | 매일식품 주식회사 | 나트륨 섭취량을 저감화하는 천연 아미노산 추출물이 코팅된 소금 가공품 |
WO2016153271A1 (ko) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | 주식회사 케이엠에프 | 대두와 글루텐을 이용한 염미성 증가 천연 조미료 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20160120972A (ko) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | 충청남도 | 소고기를 포함한 천연 액상 조미료 및 그 제조방법 |
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KR101333667B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-28 | 매일식품 주식회사 | 나트륨 섭취량을 저감화하는 천연 아미노산 추출물이 코팅된 소금 가공품 |
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WO2016153271A1 (ko) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | 주식회사 케이엠에프 | 대두와 글루텐을 이용한 염미성 증가 천연 조미료 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20160120972A (ko) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | 충청남도 | 소고기를 포함한 천연 액상 조미료 및 그 제조방법 |
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