KR100858942B1 - Air circulation device of indoor for rail motorcar - Google Patents

Air circulation device of indoor for rail motorcar Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100858942B1
KR100858942B1 KR1020070051874A KR20070051874A KR100858942B1 KR 100858942 B1 KR100858942 B1 KR 100858942B1 KR 1020070051874 A KR1020070051874 A KR 1020070051874A KR 20070051874 A KR20070051874 A KR 20070051874A KR 100858942 B1 KR100858942 B1 KR 100858942B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
filter
fan
air circulation
indoor
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KR1020070051874A
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Korean (ko)
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임효진
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고구려엔지니어링(주)
임효진
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Priority to KR1020070051874A priority Critical patent/KR100858942B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • B61D27/009Means for ventilating only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • B60H3/0658Filter elements specially adapted for their arrangement in vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/12Lighting means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/16Connections to a HVAC unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • B60H2003/0675Photocatalytic filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/30Railway vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

Abstract

An indoor air circulation device for a train is provided to prevent contagious disease by circulating sterilized and cleaned air in the train for removing foreign materials in the air as well as sterilizing virus harmful to health. An indoor air circulation device for a train includes an air circulation unit and an air filtering unit(2). The air filtering unit is installed on a side of the air circulation unit and includes a body(9), a fan(5), a filter(16), and a sterilizing lamp(12). The fan sucks air into the body. The filter is a multi-layer structure, is installed above the fan, and includes various kinds of filters for removing harmful particles in the air. The sterilizing lamp is installed in the body, sterilizes the air, and discharges sterilized air indoor of the train.

Description

전동차용 실내 공기 순환장치{Air circulation device of indoor for rail motorcar}Air circulation device of indoor for rail motorcar

도 1은 본 발명의 설치 전체 개략 사시도1 is an overall schematic perspective view of the installation of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 여과기를 보인 개략 분리 사시도Figure 2 is a schematic separation perspective view showing the filter of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명 여과기의 요부 확대 단면도3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of main parts of the present invention filter;

도 4는 본 발명의 사용상태에 대한 실시 예를 보인 정면도Figure 4 is a front view showing an embodiment of the use state of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명 실시 예를 보인 요부 발췌 측 단면도Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main portion of the present invention embodiment

도 6은 종래의 공기 순환장치를 보인 개략 사시도6 is a schematic perspective view showing a conventional air circulation device

** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 **           ** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **

1. 본체 2. 공기 여과기 3. 공기 순환장치1. Main Body 2. Air Filter 3. Air Circulator

5. 8. 팬 6. 배출구 9. 몸체5. 8. Fan 6. Outlet 9. Body

12. 15. 살균용 램프 13. 흡입구 14. 16, 필터12. 15. Sterilization lamp 13. Inlet 14. 16, filter

17. 광 촉매필터 18. 카본필터 19. 해파필터17. Photocatalytic Filter 18. Carbon Filter 19. Sea Wave Filter

20. 메디움필터 21. 프리필터20.medium filter 21.pre-filter

본 발명은 전동차의 실내 천장에 설치되는 실내 공기 순환장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 실내의 공기를 끌어들여 분사시키는 플로우 팬의 한쪽이나 양쪽의 측면에 공기를 여과시키는 여과기와 각종 균을 살균하는 살균장치를 설치하여서 된 전동차의 실내 공기 순환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an indoor air circulator installed on an indoor ceiling of an electric vehicle, and more particularly, to sterilize a filter and various bacteria that filter air on one or both sides of a flow fan that draws and injects indoor air. The present invention relates to an indoor air circulation system of an electric vehicle by installing a sterilizer.

일반적으로 전동차의 실내 천장에는 내부 공기 순환기(Line flow fan)(실용신안등록 출원 제1991-0019826호, 실용신안등록출원 제2002-0017517호)가 설치되어 있으며, 열교환 된 공기를 전동차의 내부로 분사시킴으로써 전동차 내부의 공기를 순환시켜 쾌적한 환경이 되도록 하고 있다.In general, an interior air circulator (Line flow fan) (Utility Model Registration Application No. 1991-0019826, Utility Model Registration Application No. 2002-0017517) is installed on the indoor ceiling of an electric vehicle. By doing so, the air inside the electric vehicle is circulated to create a comfortable environment.

그러나 현재 전동차에 설치되는 실내 공기 순환장치는 도 6에서와 같이 몸체(31)에 플로우 팬(32)을 설치하여 단순하게 전동차의 내부에 있는 공기를 흡입하여 분사시킴으로써 공기의 흐름을 유도하는 방식이다.However, the current indoor air circulation system installed in the electric vehicle is a method of inducing the flow of air by simply inhaling and injecting air in the interior of the electric vehicle by installing the flow fan 32 in the body 31 as shown in FIG. .

좀더 상세하게 설명하면 상기 종래의 방법은 선풍기의 역할 이외에는 기대할 수가 없으며, 이로 인하여 장마철 등의 습기가 많은 계절에는 각종 세균이 함유되어 있는 공기를 순환시킴으로써 위생상 위험한 단점이 있다.In more detail, the conventional method cannot be expected except for the role of a fan, and thus, there is a disadvantage in that it is hygienic by circulating air containing various bacteria in a humid season such as the rainy season.

즉, 종래의 방법은 단순히 내부공기를 순환시키는 방법이기 때문에 외부에서 들어오는 각종 세균과 승객들로부터 발생하는 각종 세균 및 악취들을 전동차의 실내 전체로 퍼지게 하여 객차 전체를 오염시키게 하였다.That is, the conventional method simply circulates the internal air, so that various bacteria and odor generated from passengers and passengers from outside are spread throughout the interior of the electric vehicle to contaminate the entire passenger car.

이로 인하여 감기가 유행할 때에는 감기 환자가 전동차를 탑승하게 되면 감기 한자가 기침을 하면서 발생하는 바이러스를 공기 순한 장치가 흡수하여 실내 전체로 퍼지게 함으로써 위생상 불결하였다.Because of this, when the cold was in vogue, when the cold patient boarded the electric car, the virus caused by the cold kanji coughing was absorbed by the air-absorbing device and spread throughout the room.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서, 전동차의 실내 공기 순환장치의 한쪽이나 양쪽에 공기를 여과하는 여과기를 설치하고, 여과기의 내부에는 각종 세균을 살균하는 살균장치를 설치하여 깨끗한 공기를 순환시키도록 한 전동차용 실내 공기 순환장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, a filter for filtering air on one or both sides of the indoor air circulation system of the electric vehicle, and a sterilization device for sterilizing various bacteria inside the filter to clean It is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor air circulation system for an electric vehicle that circulates air.

본 발명의 부가적인 목적으로 기존의 공기 순환장치에 공기가 흡입되는 부분에 휠터와 살균용 램프를 설치하여 깨끗한 공기를 순환시키도록 한 전동차용 실내 공기 순환장치를 제공함에 그 다른 목적이 있다.An additional object of the present invention is to provide an indoor air circulation device for an electric vehicle that installs a filter and a sterilizing lamp at a portion where air is sucked into an existing air circulation device to circulate clean air.

공기를 흡입하여 순환시키는 공기 순환장치에 있어서,In the air circulator for sucking and circulating air,

본체(1)의 측면 한쪽이나 양쪽에 각각 공기 여과용 필터가 설치된 여과기(2)를 설치한 공기 순환장치(3)와 An air circulation device (3) provided with a filter (2) provided with air filtering filters on one or both sides of the body (1);

이물질 제거용 필터를 통과한 공기가 여과기(2)의 내부에 설치된 팬(5)에 의하여 흡입된 다음 배출구(6)를 통하여 공기 순환장치(3)로 공급 되게 한 공기 여과기(2)와,An air filter (2) in which air passing through the filter for removing foreign substances is sucked by a fan (5) installed inside the filter (2) and then supplied to the air circulation device (3) through an outlet (6);

공기여과기(2)에서 공급된 공기를 공기 순환장치(3)에 설치된 팬(8)에 의하여 공기 순환장치(3)의 측면에서 공급되어 하단으로 분사되도록 하여서 된 것이다.The air supplied from the air filter 2 is supplied from the side of the air circulator 3 by the fan 8 installed in the air circulator 3 so as to be sprayed to the lower end.

상기의 공기 여과기(2)는 몸체(9)의 내부 중간에 공기를 흡입하는 팬(5)을 설치하며, 팬(5)의 상측에는 몸체에 형성된 단턱부를 이용하여 다단식으로 필터(16)를 적층하여 설치하고, 팬(5)이 설치된 몸체(9)의 내부에는 살균용 램프(12) 를 설치하여서 된 것이다.The air filter 2 is provided with a fan (5) for sucking air in the middle of the inside of the body (9), the upper side of the fan (5) by stacking the filter 16 in a multi-stage using a step formed in the body It is installed by, and the inside of the body (9) in which the fan (5) is installed by installing a sterilizing lamp (12).

상기 필터(16)는 몸체(9)의 내부에 세균 및 포름알데히드를 제거하는 광촉매필터(17), 냄새 및 악취를 제거하는 카본필터(18), 미세먼지를 제거하는 해파필터(19), 굵은 먼지를 제거하는 메디움필터(20), 굵은 먼지를 걸러주는 프리필터(21)를 다단식으로 적층하여서 된 것으로서 미설명 부호 30은 필터를 고정하는 고정판을 보인 것이다.The filter 16 includes a photocatalyst filter 17 for removing bacteria and formaldehyde, a carbon filter 18 for removing odors and odors, an air filter 19 for removing fine dust, and a thick filter. The media filter 20 for removing dust and the prefilter 21 for filtering coarse dust are stacked in a multi-stage manner, and reference numeral 30 denotes a fixing plate for fixing the filter.

제 1 실시 예First embodiment

공기 순환장치(3)에서 공기가 흡입되는 흡입구(13)의 외부에 이물질 여과용 필터(14)를 설치하되 그 한쪽에는 살균용 램프(15)를 설치하여도 바람직하다.The foreign matter filtration filter 14 may be installed outside the inlet 13 through which air is sucked from the air circulation device 3, but a sterilization lamp 15 may be provided on one side thereof.

상기와 같이 된 본 발명의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention as described above is as follows.

공기 순환장치(3)의 한쪽이나 양쪽 측면에 공기 여과기(2)를 설치한 다음 공기 순환장치(3)를 전동차의 천정에 고정설치한다. Install an air filter (2) on one or both sides of the air circulation system (3) and then fix the air circulation system (3) to the ceiling of the electric vehicle.

이와 같은 상태에서 공기 순환장치(3)를 작동시키게 되면 공기 순환장치(3)에 설치된 팬(8)과 공기 여과기(2)에 설치된 팬(5)이 동시에 작동하게 된다. When the air circulation device 3 is operated in this state, the fan 8 installed in the air circulation device 3 and the fan 5 installed in the air filter 2 operate simultaneously.

즉, 여과기(2)에 설치된 팬(5)이 작동하게 되면 여과기의 외부에 있는 공기가 각종 이물질 제거용 필터(16)를 거친 다음 유입하게 된다.That is, when the fan 5 installed in the filter 2 is operated, air outside the filter passes through various filters for removing foreign substances and then flows in.

좀더 상세하게 설명하면 몸체(9)의 내부로 유입되는 공기는 먼저 프리필터(21)와 메디움필터(20)에 의하여 굵은 먼지를 제거하게 되고, 해파필터(19)를 통과하면서 미세먼지가 제거된다.In more detail, the air introduced into the body 9 is first removed by the prefilter 21 and the median filter 20 to remove coarse dust, and fine dust is removed while passing through the sea wave filter 19. .

해파필터(19)를 통과한 공기는 카본필터(18)를 통과하면서 공기 속에 함유되 어 있는 냄새나 악취와 같은 가스를 제거하게 되며, 또한 광촉매필터(17)에 의하여 세균 및 인체에 유해한 포름알데히드를 제거하게 되는 것이다.Air passing through the sea wave filter 19 removes gases such as odors and odors contained in the air while passing through the carbon filter 18, and also formaldehyde harmful to bacteria and human body by the photocatalyst filter 17. Will be removed.

상기와 같이 공기 여과기(2)의 내부에 설치된 살균용 램프(12)에 의하여 공기가 살균되며, 살균된 공기는 측면 한쪽에 설치된 배출구(6)를 통하여 배출된다.As described above, the air is sterilized by the sterilizing lamp 12 installed inside the air filter 2, and the sterilized air is discharged through the outlet 6 installed at one side of the air filter.

한편, 공기 여과기(2)에서 배출된 공기는 공기 순환장치(3)에 설치된 팬(8)에 의하여 측면에서 흡입된 다음 하단부로 배출하게 된다.On the other hand, the air discharged from the air filter 2 is sucked from the side by the fan 8 installed in the air circulation device 3 and then discharged to the lower end.

한편, 도 5에서와 같이 기존에 사용되어온 공기 순환장치(3)의 공기 흡입구 측에 필터(14)가 설치되어 있기 때문에 공기 순환장치(3)로 공급되는 공기는 이물질이 걸러진 상태에서 공급하게 된다.On the other hand, since the filter 14 is installed on the air inlet side of the conventional air circulation device 3, as shown in FIG. 5, the air supplied to the air circulation device 3 is supplied in a state in which foreign substances are filtered. .

또한, 공기 흡입구 측에 설치된 살균용 램프(15)에 의하여 공기가 살균된 다음 공기 순환장치로 공급됨으로써 각종 바이러스나 악취를 제거한 다음 공급하게 되는 것이다.In addition, the air is sterilized by the sterilizing lamp 15 installed on the air inlet side, and then supplied to the air circulation system to remove and supply various viruses and odors.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 전동차의 실내 공기 순환기의 한쪽이나 양쪽에 공기를 여과하는 여과장치를 설치하고 여과장치의 내부에는 각종 세균을 살균하는 살균장치를 설치하여서 된 것이다.As described above, the present invention is provided with a filtration device for filtering air on one or both sides of the indoor air circulator of the electric vehicle, and a sterilization device for sterilizing various bacteria inside the filtration device.

상기와 같이 된 본 발명은 구조가 간단하여 제작이 용이하고 실내 공기를 여과하여 이물질이 없는 깨끗한 공기를 순환시키기 때문에 쾌적한 환경을 제공할 수가 있다.The present invention as described above is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, it can provide a comfortable environment because the indoor air is filtered to circulate clean air free of foreign matter.

또한, 본 발명은 공기 중에 있는 이물질을 제거함과 동시에 인체에 해로운 바이러스나 악취 등을 살균 처리하여 공기를 순한 시킴으로써 공기를 통한 전염병 등의 질병을 예방할 수가 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다. In addition, the present invention is a useful invention that can prevent diseases such as infectious diseases through the air by removing the foreign substances in the air and at the same time sterilizing the virus or odor harmful to the human body to make the air mild.

Claims (5)

삭제delete 공기를 흡입하여 순환시키는 공기 순환장치에 있어서,In the air circulator for sucking and circulating air, 몸체(9)의 내부 중간에 공기를 흡입하는 팬(5)을 설치하며, 팬(5)의 상측에는 몸체에 형성된 단턱부를 이용하여 다단식으로 필터(16)를 적층하여 설치하고, 팬(5)이 설치된 몸체(9)의 내부에는 살균용 램프(12)를 설치하여서 된 공기여과기(2)를 특징으로 하는 전동차용 실내 공기 순환장치.A fan 5 for sucking air is installed in the middle of the inside of the body 9, and a multi-stage filter 16 is stacked and installed on the upper side of the fan 5 using a stepped portion formed in the body, and the fan 5 is installed. The interior air circulation system for an electric vehicle, characterized in that the air filter (2) made by installing a sterilization lamp (12) inside the installed body (9). 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 몸체(9)의 내부에 세균 및 포름알데히드를 제거하는 광촉매필터(17), 냄새 및 악취를 제거하는 카본필터(18), 미세먼지를 제거하는 해파필터(19), 굵은 먼지를 제거하는 메디움필터(20), 굵은 먼지를 걸러주는 프리필터(21)를 다단식으로 적층하여서 된 필터(16)를 특징으로 하는 전동차용 실내 공기 순환장치.The photocatalyst filter 17 for removing bacteria and formaldehyde, the carbon filter 18 for removing odors and odors, the sea wave filter 19 for removing fine dust, A median filter (20) for removing coarse dust and a pre-filter (21) for filtering coarse dust in a multi-stage stacking method, characterized in that the indoor air circulation system for an electric vehicle. 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020070051874A 2007-05-29 2007-05-29 Air circulation device of indoor for rail motorcar KR100858942B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240612A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-03 深圳市百欧森环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of optical plasma fluorescent tube Quick Release easy care structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200174990Y1 (en) * 1997-08-30 2000-04-01 추호석 An air-conditioner structure
KR200204482Y1 (en) 2000-06-20 2000-11-15 경진부로아주식회사 Inflow of air prevention device of a passenger car train
KR20020009812A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-02 황한규 Cooling system for train with exhaustion apparatus
KR20050019692A (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-03 주식회사제4기한국 Cleanness unit for air sterilization setting in the air conditioning line
KR20050121777A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 김도영 Screen air washer system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200174990Y1 (en) * 1997-08-30 2000-04-01 추호석 An air-conditioner structure
KR200204482Y1 (en) 2000-06-20 2000-11-15 경진부로아주식회사 Inflow of air prevention device of a passenger car train
KR20020009812A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-02 황한규 Cooling system for train with exhaustion apparatus
KR20050019692A (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-03 주식회사제4기한국 Cleanness unit for air sterilization setting in the air conditioning line
KR20050121777A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 김도영 Screen air washer system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240612A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-03 深圳市百欧森环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of optical plasma fluorescent tube Quick Release easy care structure

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