KR100668264B1 - The fireproof glass frame for balcony - Google Patents
The fireproof glass frame for balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100668264B1 KR100668264B1 KR1020060039813A KR20060039813A KR100668264B1 KR 100668264 B1 KR100668264 B1 KR 100668264B1 KR 1020060039813 A KR1020060039813 A KR 1020060039813A KR 20060039813 A KR20060039813 A KR 20060039813A KR 100668264 B1 KR100668264 B1 KR 100668264B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- balcony
- fireproof glass
- glass
- groove
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
- E04F11/1853—Glass panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
- E04F2011/1823—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and horizontal or sloping balustrade members
- E04F2011/1825—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and horizontal or sloping balustrade members between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and handrails
- E04F2011/1829—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and horizontal or sloping balustrade members between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and handrails between filling panels and handrails
Abstract
Description
도 1은 발코니 난간대 사시도1 is a perspective view of a balcony railing
삭제delete
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 측면고정부3 is a side fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 하측고정부4 is a lower fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 배수구 및 화염차단커버Figure 6 is a drain and flame shield cover according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 6은 발코니 난간대 사시도6 is a perspective view of a balcony railing
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상측고정부7 is an upper fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 측면고정부8 is a side fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 하측고정부9 is a lower fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 중앙고정부10 is a central fixing part according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상측고정부11 is an upper fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 측면고정부12 is a side fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 하측고정부13 is a lower fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 중앙고정부14 is a central fixing part according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 발코니 난간 부착형 방화유리틀에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 발코니를 주거공간으로 확장할 경우 대두되는 방화기능의 취약성을 보강하기 위해 난간대에 직접 방화유리를 부착할 수 있도록 프레임이 형성되고 배수구멍과 화염차단커버를 구비한 방화유리틀에 관한 것이다.
일반적으로, 아파트등의 공동 주거형 주택에서는 법규상 거실 외측으로 발코니를 배치하고 거실과 발코니 사이에 창을 설치하도록 되어 있으며, 발코니에는 난간대가 설치되어 사람이 아래로 추락하거나 또는 물품 등이 밖으로 떨어지는 것을 방지하는 안전대의 역할을 하고 있다.
이러한 발코니는 원래 물품 등을 적치하는 공간으로 사용되어져 왔으나 최근에는 발코니 난간대 내측부에 알루미늄으로 틀을 만들어 섀시(chassis)를 설치하고 섀시에 유리를 끼워 채광을 확보하면서도 단열성을 좋게 하고 발코니를 단순한 적치공간이 아닌 주거공간의 일부로 사용하는 세대가 급격히 증가하였으며 특히 한정된 주거공간을 확장하기 위한 공간으로 사용하고 있다.
즉, 거실을 보다 넓게 사용하고자 알루미늄 섀시와 유리창을 설치한 후 거실창을 제거함으로서 거실을 확장하거나 또는 방에 부속된 발코니를 개조하여 방의 공간을 사실상 확장하여 사용하는 세대가 증가하고 있다.
이러한 발코니 공간의 확장에서 필수적인 요소가 외부로부터의 차단이다. 발코니 공간이 물품의 적치공간으로 사용될 경우에는 발코니에 주로 설치하는 섀시에서 1차 차단을 하고 거실유리문 또는 방창문 등에 의해 이중차단되는 전통적인 구조에서는 외부, 특히 아랫층에 화재가 발생할 경우 화염이 내부로 유입되기 위해서는 상기와 같은 이중 구조를 통과하여야 하나 발코니 확장이 이루어진 상태에서는 섀시만 통과할 경우 바로 집 내부로 화염이 침투하게 될 뿐만 아니라 외부의 섀시의 경우 주로 알미늄 구조체로 이루어져 있는 바, 알미늄 구조체의 특징상 650℃ 정도에서 녹기 시작해 방화기능을 구비하기 어렵고 섀시에 설치되는 유리 역시 방화유리가 아니어서 화재시 바로 화염이 전파될 수 있는 것이다.
또한 종래의 발코니 구조에서는 온도차에 의해 섀시 등에 결로가 발생한다고 하거나 빗물, 눈 등이 유입된다고 하더라도 바닥을 통해 흘러나가면 되나, 발코니를 주거공간으로 확장할 경우에는 거실 등에 바로 이러한 결로, 빗물 등이 침투하게 되는 문제가 발생하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a balcony railing-attached fire-resistant glass frame, more specifically, to form a frame so that the fire-resistant glass can be directly attached to the railings to reinforce the fragility of the fire protection function when the balcony is extended to the residential space A fireproof glass frame having a hole and a flame shield cover.
In general, apartments, such as apartments, are required by law to place balconies outside the living room and to provide a window between the living room and the balcony, and a balustrade is provided on the balcony where a person falls down or falls out. It acts as a harness to prevent it.
These balconies were originally used as spaces for storing items, but in recent years, aluminum is formed inside the balustrade railings to install chassis, glass is fitted to the chassis to secure the light, while providing good insulation and simple balcony storage space. The number of households used as part of residential space has increased rapidly, especially as a space for expanding limited residential space.
In other words, there is an increasing number of generations that use the aluminum chassis and glass windows to make the living room wider, and then remove the living room window to expand the living room or to remodel the balcony attached to the room to effectively expand the room space.
An essential element in the expansion of these balcony spaces is isolation from the outside. When the balcony space is used as a storage space for the goods, the primary structure is to block the chassis mainly installed on the balcony, and in the traditional structure which is double-blocked by the living room glass door or window door, the flame flows into the outside when the fire occurs on the outside, especially the lower floor. In order to be able to pass through the double structure as described above, when the balcony is extended, the flame penetrates directly into the house when the chassis passes only, and the outer chassis mainly consists of aluminum structures. It starts to melt at about 650 ℃, so it is difficult to have a fire protection function, and the glass installed in the chassis is not fireproof glass, so the flame can spread immediately in case of fire.
In the conventional balcony structure, even if condensation occurs in the chassis or the like due to a temperature difference, or if rainwater or snow flows in, the condensation or rainwater infiltrates into the living room when the balcony is extended to a living space. The problem is that
본 발명은 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로 발코니 난간과 일체로 된 방화유리를 제공하는 것에 의해 방화를 가능하게 하는데 그 목적이 있다.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 설치비용을 최소화하면서도 채광, 환기가 가능한 구조의 방화유리 설치구조물을 제공하는데 있다.
본 발명의 또다른 목적은 이렇게 섀시 또는 난간에 일체화된 방화유리 틀 등을 설치할 경우 온도차에 의해 발생하는 결로나 빗물의 유입 등에 의해 발생하는 물을 외부로 배출하게 하기 위한 배수구를 제공하는데 있다.
본 발명의 또다른 목적은 설치된 배수구를 통하여 외부로부터의 화염 등이 직접 들어오는 것을 방지하는데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and to provide fire protection by providing a fireproof glass integrated with a balcony railing.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire-proof glass installation structure of the structure that can be mined, ventilated while minimizing installation costs.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a drain for discharging water generated by condensation caused by temperature difference or inflow of rainwater to the outside when the fireproof glass frame integrated with the chassis or the railing is installed.
Still another object of the present invention is to prevent a flame or the like directly coming from the outside through an installed drain.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은
발코니 난간이 설치되는 좌 우 측벽에 고정되는 수직고정면을 갖고 내측으로 ㄷ자 형의 유리삽입홈을 갖는 1쌍의 측면고정부와
내측으로 ㄷ자형의 하부방화유리삽입홈을 가지며, 상기 ㄷ자형의 일측에 접합되고 하면이 발코니에 고정될 수 있도록 90°로 절곡된 수평고정면을 갖는 하측고정부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
상기 방화유리틀은
평행하게 설치되는 두개 이상의 가로지지대와 상기 가로지지대와 수직으로 결합하는 두개 이상의 세로지지대와, 상기 가로지지대와 세로지지대가 만들어내는 사각공간에 세로로 다수개 설치되는 난간으로 구성된 발코니 난간에 방화유리가 설치될 수 있는 방화유리설치프레임을 형성하되, 상기 설치프레임의 하측에는 외측으로 통하는 하나 이상의 배수구가 형성되고, 상기 배수구는 화염차단커버에 의해 가려진 것을 특징으로 한다.
상기 배수구는 상기 하측고정부의 절곡면을 따라 하나 이상 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 화염차단커버는 상기 배수구가 형성된 절곡면에 억지끼움되거나 용접 등에 의해 고정되는 화염차단커버로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
또한 본 발명은
두개 이상으로 구성되고 평행하게 설치되는 가로지지대와 상기 가로지지대와 수직으로 결합하는 두개 이상의 세로지지대와, 상기 가로지지대와 세로지지대가 만들어내는 사각공간에 세로로 다수개 설치되는 난간으로 구성된 발코니 난간에 있어서
상기 가로지지대중 상측의 가로지지대 어느 하나에 부착되는 고정면을 가지고 상기 고정면의 반대편에는 방화유리가 삽입될 수 있도록 ㄷ자형의 상부방화유리삽입홈을 갖는 상측고정부가 형성되고,
상기 상부방화유리삽입홈에 대향되는 위치에 ㄷ자형의 하부방화유리삽입홈을 가지며, 상기 ㄷ자형의 일측에 접합되고 하면이 발코니에 고정될 수 있도록 90°로 절곡된 수평고정면을 갖는 하측고정부와
상기 상측고정부와 하측고정부의 양 단부에 90°각도로 설치되고 내측으로 ㄷ자형의 측면방화유리삽입홈을 가지며 상기 ㄷ자형의 일측면에 접합되어 발코니 측벽에 고정되는 수직고정면을 갖는 측면고정부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
상기 본 발명은 중앙부에 위치하는 세로지지대에 부착되고, 양 측면으로 ㄷ자형의 측면끼움부가 형성되어 있는 중앙고정부를 더욱 포함하여 구성할 수 있으며, 상기 상부방화유리삽입홈과 하부방화유리삽입홈은 ㄷ자형인 것이 바람직하다.
상기 본 발명은 중앙부에 위치하는 발코니의 세로지지대에 부착되는 
이하 본 발명을 첨부한 도면을 통해 상세히 설명한다.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 방화유리가 부착되는 구조를 갖는 발코니 난간대 사시도이고, 도 2는 제1 실시예에 따른 상측고정부를 나타낸 도면이며, 도 3은 제1 실시예에 따른 측면고정부를 도시한 것이고, 도 4는 제1 실시예에 따른 하측고정부를 도시한 것이다.
도 1과 같이 발코니 난간(3)은 발코니 돌출브라켓(15)에 가로지지대(11, 12, 13)가 건물 외측으로 돌출되도록 설치되고, 수직방향의 세로지지대(14, 14', 14")는 세로고정브라켓(16)에 의해 고정되며, 제1 세로지지대(14)와 제2 세로지지대(14') 사이, 그리고 제2 세로지지대와 제3 세로지지대(14") 사이에는 적절한 간격으로 간살(17)이 세로로 조립된다. 이러한 간살은 제1 가로지지대(11)와 제3 가로지지대(13) 사이에 설치될 수도 있고, 제2 가로지지대(12)와 제3 가로지지대 사이에 설치될 수도 있으나, 도 1에서는 제2 가로지지대와 제3 가로 지지대(13) 사이에 설치된 것을 도시하였다.
상기와 같이 건물 발코니 외벽에 돌출되도록 구성된 발코니 난간의 제2 가로지지대(12)내측으로 동일한 수평 방향으로 도 2에서와 같은 상측고정부가 설치되는 바, 상측고정부(20)는 제2 가로지지대에 부착되는 긴 판형의 상측부착대(21)와 상기 상측부착대에 일면이 밀착결합되고 90°로 수평절곡되고 다시 하부 방향으로 90°로 수직절곡됨으로서 상기 상측부착대에 일면이 밀착결합될 경우 ㄷ자 형의 상부 방화유리 삽입홈(23)이 형성되도록 구성된 상부 절곡대(22)로 구성된다.
이때 제2 가로 지지대와 상측부착대 그리고 상부 절곡대는 상부커버(25)가 덧씌워져 볼트(24)에 의해 결합되며, 상측부착대와 상부절곡대는 내측으로 용접(27)되어 고정된다. 이렇게 상측부착대와 상부 절곡대의 결합으로 형성되는 상부 방화유리삽입홈(23)에 방화유리(4)를 끼우고 상부 방화유리 삽입홈(23)과 방화유리 사이에는 방화용 패킹(28)을 삽입하고, 방화용 실란트(26)로 밀봉하는 것이 바람직하다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 측면고정부(30)를 도시한 것으로서 ㄷ자형상의 브라켓고정부(31)와 상기 브라켓고정부의 ㄷ자 내측으로 억지끼움 결합되는 유리고정부(32)와 상기 브라켓 고정부의 ㄷ자 외면으로 접합되고 타면은 발코니 측벽에 볼트고정될 수 있도록 수직고정면을 갖는 측면고정판(33)으로 구성된다. 상기 측면고정판과 브라켓고정부는 브라켓고정부의 중앙부에 타공을 하여 용접하여 결합할 수 있으며, 이때 방화용 패킹(28)은 유리고정부(32)에 대해 방화유리(4)를 지지하며 방화용 실란트(26)는 유리고정부(32)와 방화유리(4) 사이의 틈을 밀봉한다.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 하측고정부(40, 도 1 참조)를 도시한 것으로서 하측고정부(40)는 제1 세로지지대에 부착되는 수직고정판(41)과, 상기 수직고정판과 밀착결합되어 ㄷ자형상의 하부방화유리 삽입홈이 형성되도록 절곡된 하부 절곡대(42)로 구성되며, 상기 하부 절곡대(42)는 발코니 상면(2)에 볼트로 체결된다. 또한 상기 수직고정판과 상기 하부 절곡대가 맞닿는 부분(44)은 용접되는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 방화유리(4) 하측에는 방화유리(4)를 지지하기 위한 방화용 세팅부재(45)가 위치된다. 이러한 하부절곡대(42)에는 유리에 맺힌 결로나 빗물 등이 외부로 흘러나갈 수 있는 배수구(46)가 수평방향으로 1개 이상 형성된다. 이때 배수구가 형성된 하부절곡대에는 외부로부터 발생한 화염이 배수구를 통해 내부로 들어오는 것을 방지하기 위한 화염차단커버(47)가 억지 끼움 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 중앙고정부(50)를 도시한 것으로서 중앙고정부는 제2 세로지지대에 볼트 결합되는 
도 6 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 또다른 실시예에 따른 방화유리틀의 구조를 도시한 것이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 방화유리가 부착되는 구조를 갖는 발코니 난간대 사시도이고, 도 7은 제2 실시예에 따른 상측고정부를 나타낸 도면이며, 도 8은 제2 실시예에 따른 측면고정부를 도시한 것이고, 도 9는 제2 실시예에 따른 하측고정부를 도시한 것이다.
도 6과 같이 발코니 난간(3)은 발코니 돌출브라켓(15)에 가로지지대(11, 12, 13)가 건물 외측으로 돌출되도록 설치되고, 수직방향의 세로지지대(14, 14', 14")는 세로고정브라켓(16)에 의해 고정되며, 제1 세로지지대(14)와 제2 세로지지대(14') 사이, 그리고 제2 세로지지대와 제3 세로지지대(14") 사이에는 적절한 간격으로 간살(17)이 세로로 조립된다. 이러한 간살은 제1 가로지지대(11)와 제3 가로지지대(13) 사이에 설치될 수도 있고, 제2 가로지지대(12)와 제3 가로지지대 사이에 설치될 수도 있으나, 도 6에서는 제2 가로지지대와 제3 가로 지지대(13) 사이에 설치된 것을 도시하였다.
상기와 같이 건물 발코니 외벽에 돌출되도록 구성된 발코니 난간의 제2 가로지지대(12)내측으로 동일한 수평 방향으로 도 7에서와 같은 상측고정부가 설치되는 바, 상측고정부(20, 도 6 참조)는 제2 가로지지대에 부착되는 긴 판형의 상측부착대(21)와 상기 상측부착대에 일면이 밀착결합되고 90°로 수평절곡되고 다시 하부 방향으로 90°로 수직절곡됨으로서 상기 상측부착대에 일면이 밀착결합될 경우 ㄷ자 형의 상부 방화유리 삽입홈(23)이 형성되도록 구성된 상부 절곡대(22)로 구성된다.
이때 제2 가로 지지대와 상측부착대 그리고 상부 절곡대는 볼트(24)에 의해 결합되며, 상측부착대와 상부절곡대는 내측으로 용접되어 고정된다. 이렇게 상측부착대와 상부 절곡대의 결합으로 형성되는 상부 방화유리삽입홈(23)에 방화유리(4)를 끼우고 상부 방화유리 삽입홈(12)과 방화유리 사이에는 방화용 패킹(25)을 부착하고 방화유리와 상부 방화유리 삽입홈(12)의 내측공간은 방화용 실란트(26)로 밀봉하는 것이 바람직하다.
도 8은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 측면고정부(30)를 도시한 것으로서 ㄷ자형상으로 측면방화유리삽입홈(33)을 형성하는 유리고정부(32)와 상기 유리고정부의 ㄷ자 중앙면의 외면으로 접합되고 타면은 발코니 측벽에 볼트고정될 수 있도록 수직고정면을 갖는 측면고정판(31)으로 구성된다. 상기 측면고정판과 유리고정부는 유리고정부의 중앙부에 타공(34)을 하여 용접하여 결합한다. 방화용 패킹(25)과 방화용 실란트(26)의 구성은 위 상측고정부에 대한 설명에서와 같다.
도 9는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 하측고정부(40)를 도시한 것으로서 하측고정부(40)는 제1 세로지지대 방향으로 수평으로 부착되는 수직고정판(41)과, 상기 수직고정판과 밀착결합되어 ㄷ자형상의 하부방화유리 삽입홈(43)이 형성되도록 절곡된 하부 절곡대(42)로 구성되며, 상기 하부 절곡대(42)는 발코니 상면(2)에 볼트로 체결된다. 또한 상기 수평고정판과 상기 하부 절곡대가 맞닿는 부분(44)은 용접되는 것이 바람직하다. 방화용 패킹(25)과 방화용 실란트(26)의 구성은 위 상측고정부에 대한 설명에서와 같다.
도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 중앙고정부(50, 도 6 참조)를 도시한 것으로서 중앙고정부는 제2 세로지지대(14')에 부착되는 긴 판형의 중앙고정판(51)과 상기 중앙고정판과 볼트결합되어 양쪽으로 방화유리(4)가 삽입될 수 있는 ㄷ자 형상의 측면끼움부(53, 53')가 형성되도록 가운데가 절곡된 형상의 끼움부 형성구(52)가 결합된다. 끼움부 형성구와 중앙고정판(51)은 용접(54, 55)하는 것이 바람직하다.
도 11은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 상측고정부를 도시한 것이고, 도 12은 하측 고정부, 도 13은 측면고정부, 도 14는 중앙고정부를 도시한 것이다.
도 11, 도 12, 도 13, 도 14는 모두 도 7, 도 8, 도 9, 도 10에 대한 변형실시예로서 조립을 용이하게 하기 위해 상기 각각의 고정부를 브라켓으로 대체한 것을 도시한 것으로서, 상호 대응되는 구성에 대하여 동일한 도면부호를 부여하고 있다. 도 11 내지 도 14에 도시된 변형실시예는 도 7 내지 도 19에 도시된 실시예의 형상을 일부 변형한 것으로서, 예컨대 도 11에서 브라켓(20)이 상부를 고정하고 볼트(24)에 의해 고정되며, 방화용 실란트(26)가 도포되고, 내측에는 방화용 패킹(25)이 배치되며, 도 13에서와 같이 방화유리의 하측에는 방화용 세팅부재(45) 위에 방화유리가 위치되고, 상기 상측고정부와 상기 하측고정부, 그리고 상기 측면고정부는 브라켓에 의해 내측으로 ㄷ자 형상의 방화유리끼움부가 형성되고 그 고정은 상기 방화유리끼움부에 연장 형성되는 볼트체결면에 의해 이루어지는 등, 기본적인 구성이 앞선 실시예와 대동소이하다.The present invention for achieving this object
A pair of side fixing parts having a vertical fixed surface fixed to the left and right side walls on which the balcony railings are installed and having a U-shaped glass insertion groove inwardly;
It has a U-shaped lower fire-proof glass insertion groove inward, and is bonded to one side of the c-shaped and characterized in that it is composed of a lower fixing part having a horizontal fixed surface bent at 90 ° so that it can be fixed to the balcony.
The fireproof glass frame
Fireproof glass is installed on the balcony railing consisting of two or more horizontal supports installed in parallel, two or more vertical supports coupled vertically with the horizontal support, and a handrail installed vertically in a rectangular space created by the horizontal support and the vertical support. Forming a fire-proof glass installation frame that can be installed, one or more drains are formed to the outside of the lower side of the installation frame, characterized in that the drain is covered by a flame shield cover.
The drain port is characterized in that at least one is formed along the bending surface of the lower fixing part, wherein the flame shield cover is characterized in that the flame blocking cover is fixed to the bending surface formed by the drain hole is fixed by welding or the like. It is done.
In addition, the present invention
On the balcony railings consisting of two or more horizontal supports installed in parallel, two or more vertical supports coupled vertically with the horizontal support, and a handrail installed vertically in a rectangular space formed by the horizontal support and the vertical support. In
An upper fixing part having a c-shaped upper fireproof glass inserting groove is formed on the opposite side of the fixing surface to have a fixed surface attached to any one of the horizontal support on the upper side of the horizontal support,
A lower height having a U-shaped lower fire-proof glass insertion groove at a position opposite to the upper fire-proof glass insertion groove, and having a horizontal fixed surface bent at 90 ° to be joined to one side of the C-shape and fixed to the balcony Government
Sides are installed at both ends of the upper fixing section and the lower fixing section at 90 ° angles and have a U-shaped side fireproof glass insertion groove inward and a vertical fixing surface fixed to the side wall of the balcony by being joined to one side of the U-shape. It is characterized by consisting of a fixed portion.
The present invention may be configured to further include a central fixing part attached to the vertical support located in the center portion, the side fixing portion of the U-shaped side is formed on both sides, the upper fireproof glass insertion groove and lower fireproof glass insertion groove It is preferable that it is a c-shape.
The present invention is attached to the vertical support of the balcony located in the center
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view of a balcony railing rack having a structure to which a fireproof glass is attached according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing an upper fixing part according to the first embodiment, Figure 3 according to the first embodiment 4 illustrates a side fixing part, and FIG. 4 illustrates a lower fixing part according to the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, the balcony railing 3 is installed on the balcony protruding bracket 15 so that the horizontal supports 11, 12, 13 protrude out of the building, and the vertical supports 14, 14 ′, 14 ″ in the vertical direction are It is fixed by the vertical fixing bracket (16), and between the first longitudinal support 14 and the second longitudinal support 14 ', and between the second longitudinal support and the third longitudinal support 14 "at a suitable interval ( 17) are assembled vertically. The liver may be installed between the first horizontal support 11 and the third horizontal support 13, or may be installed between the second horizontal support 12 and the third horizontal support, but in FIG. It is shown that it is installed between the support and the third horizontal support (13).
As described above, the upper fixing part as shown in FIG. 2 is installed in the same horizontal direction in the second horizontal support 12 inside the balcony railing protruding from the building balcony outer wall, and the upper fixing part 20 is attached to the second horizontal support. When one surface is tightly coupled to the upper mounting bracket 21 and the upper mounting bracket of the long plate-shaped to be adhered closely, horizontally bent at 90 ° and vertically bent at 90 ° in the lower direction again. The upper fireproof glass insertion groove 23 of the mold consists of an upper bending table 22 configured to be formed.
At this time, the second horizontal support, the upper mounting bracket and the upper bent top are covered by the upper cover 25 is coupled by the bolt 24, the upper mounting and the upper bent is welded to the inside 27 is fixed. The fireproof glass 4 is inserted into the upper fireproof glass inserting groove 23 formed by the combination of the upper side mount and the upper bent and the fireproof packing 28 is inserted between the upper fireproof glass inserting groove 23 and the fireproof glass. It is preferable to seal with the fireproof sealant 26.
3 shows a side fixing part 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention as a U-shaped bracket fixing part 31 and a glass fixing part 32 that is tightly coupled into the C-shaped inside of the bracket fixing part. The bracket fixing part is joined to the outer surface of the letter U and the other surface is composed of a side fixing plate 33 having a vertical fixing surface to be bolted to the balcony side wall. The side fixing plate and the bracket fixing part can be combined by welding a hole in the center of the bracket fixing part, wherein the fire protection packing 28 supports the fire protection glass 4 with respect to the glass fixing part 32 and the fire protection sealant. Reference numeral 26 seals a gap between the glass fixing part 32 and the fire protection glass 4.
4 shows a lower fixing part 40 (refer to FIG. 1) according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The lower fixing part 40 includes a vertical fixing plate 41 attached to a first vertical support, and the vertical fixing plate. Composed in close contact with the lower bent table 42 is bent to form a U-shaped lower fire-proof glass insertion groove, the lower bent table 42 is fastened to the balcony upper surface (2) by bolts. In addition, it is preferable that the portion 44 in which the vertical fixing plate is in contact with the lower bent table is welded. In addition, the fire protection setting member 45 for supporting the fire protection glass 4 is located under the fire protection glass 4. One or more drain holes 46 in which the condensation or rain water, etc., formed on the glass can flow outward, are formed in the lower bending table 42. At this time, it is preferable that the flame blocking cover 47 is forcibly fitted to the lower bending zone in which the drain hole is formed to prevent the flame generated from the outside from entering through the drain hole.
Figure 5 shows the central fixing part 50 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the central fixing part is bolted to the second vertical support
6 to 9 show the structure of a fireproof glass frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of a balcony railing rack having a structure to which a fireproof glass is attached according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a view showing an upper fixing part according to a second embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a view of the second embodiment. FIG. 9 illustrates a lower fixing part according to the second embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 6, the balcony railing 3 is installed on the balcony protruding bracket 15 so that the horizontal supports 11, 12, and 13 protrude out of the building, and the vertical supports 14, 14 ′, 14 ″ in the vertical direction are It is fixed by the vertical fixing bracket (16), and between the first longitudinal support 14 and the second longitudinal support 14 ', and between the second longitudinal support and the third longitudinal support 14 "at a suitable interval ( 17) are assembled vertically. The liver may be installed between the first horizontal support 11 and the third horizontal support 13, or may be installed between the second horizontal support 12 and the third horizontal support, but in FIG. It is shown that it is installed between the support and the third horizontal support (13).
As described above, the upper fixing part as shown in FIG. 7 is installed in the same horizontal direction as the inner side of the second horizontal support 12 of the balcony railing configured to protrude to the outer wall of the building balcony. 2 One surface is closely adhered to the long plate-shaped upper mount 21 attached to the horizontal support and the upper mount and is horizontally bent at 90 ° and vertically bent at 90 ° in the lower direction. When combined, the U-shaped upper fireproof glass insertion groove 23 is composed of an upper bending table 22 configured to be formed.
At this time, the second horizontal support, the upper side mount and the upper bent is coupled by the bolt 24, the upper side and the upper bent is welded to the inside fixed. The fire protection glass (4) is inserted into the upper fire protection glass insertion groove (23) formed by the combination of the upper side mounting bracket and the upper bend, and the fire protection packing (25) is attached between the upper fire protection glass insertion groove (12) and the fire protection glass. The inner space of the fire protection glass and the upper fire protection glass insertion groove 12 is preferably sealed with a fire sealant 26.
8 illustrates a side fixing part 30 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the glass fixing part 32 and the central part of the glass fixing part forming a side fireproof glass insertion groove 33 in a c-shape. It is joined to the outer surface of the surface and the other surface is composed of a side fixing plate 31 having a vertical fixing surface to be bolted to the balcony side wall. The side fixing plate and the glass fixing part is bonded by welding a hole 34 in the center of the glass fixing part. The construction of the fire prevention packing 25 and the fire prevention sealant 26 is the same as that of description of the upper side fixing part.
9 shows the lower fixing part 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The lower fixing part 40 includes a vertical fixing plate 41 attached horizontally in the direction of the first vertical support, and the vertical fixing plate 41. The lower bending table 42 is tightly coupled to be bent to form a U-shaped lower fireproof glass insertion groove 43, and the lower bending table 42 is fastened to the balcony upper surface (2) by bolts. In addition, the portion of the horizontal fixing plate and the lower bent abutment 44 is preferably welded. The construction of the fire prevention packing 25 and the fire prevention sealant 26 is the same as that of description of the upper side fixing part.
FIG. 10 illustrates a central fixing part 50 (see FIG. 6) according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the central fixing part has a long plate-shaped central fixing plate 51 attached to a second vertical support 14 ′ and the central fixing plate. The fitting portion forming part 52 of the shape bent in the center is coupled to form a U-shaped side fitting portions 53 and 53 'which can be inserted into the bolts and inserted into both sides. The fitting portion forming port and the central fixing plate 51 are preferably welded (54, 55).
11 illustrates an upper fixing part according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 shows a lower fixing part, FIG. 13 shows a side fixing part, and FIG. 14 shows a central fixing part.
11, 12, 13, and 14 are all modified embodiments of FIGS. 7, 8, 9, and 10 showing the replacement of the respective fixing parts by brackets to facilitate assembly. The same reference numerals are given to the corresponding structures. The modified embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 is a partial modification of the shape of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 to 19, for example, in FIG. 11, the bracket 20 is fixed to the top and fixed by bolts 24. Fire-proof sealant 26 is applied, the fire-proof packing 25 is disposed on the inside, the fire-resistant glass is positioned on the fire-setting member 45 on the lower side of the fire-glass as shown in FIG. The government, the lower fixing part, and the side fixing part are formed with a U-shaped fireproof glass fitting part inwardly by a bracket, and the fixing is performed by a bolt fastening surface extending from the fireproof glass fitting part. It is similar to the embodiment.
이상과 같은 본 발명에 따를 경우 발코니 확장공사를 한 경우 아랫층에서의 화재로 인한 대피시간을 확보할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 종래의 알루미늄 섀시 등을 그대로 사용할 수 있어 경제적이며, 모든 끼움부가 발코니 난간과 일체로 조립될 수 있어 미관이 유려하다는 장점이 있다. 또한 빗물이나 이슬에 의한 결로가 발생한다고 하더라도 외부로 토출될 수 있고 토출되는 구멍이 화염차단커버에 의해 씌워져 있기 때문에 배수구로부터 유입될 우려가 있는 화염이 실내로 들어오는 것을 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, when the balcony expansion work is not only ensures the evacuation time due to fire on the lower floor, but also can be used as a conventional aluminum chassis, economical, all the fitting parts integral with the balcony railings Since it can be assembled, it has the advantage of beautiful appearance. In addition, even if dew condensation occurs due to rain or dew, it can be discharged to the outside, and since the discharged hole is covered by the flame blocking cover, it is possible to prevent the flame from entering the drainage into the room.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060002429 | 2006-01-09 | ||
| KR1020060002429 | 2006-01-09 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR100668264B1 true KR100668264B1 (en) | 2007-01-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060039813A KR100668264B1 (en) | 2006-01-09 | 2006-05-03 | The fireproof glass frame for balcony |
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| KR (1) | KR100668264B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1035234C2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Eeventure B V | Plate-shaped balustrade mounting profile for e.g. balcony of building, has mutually parallel ribs provided part of base flange that extends from one side of arm facing base flange in direction of imaginary extension of arm |
| KR101151874B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2012-05-31 | 이성민 | Structure for handrail with firewall |
| KR101917584B1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-01-29 | 주식회사 천경비스타 | handrail |
| KR20190041960A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-23 | 주식회사 천경비스타 | handrail |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005207226A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Assembling structure of fireproof glass, fireproof glass door, and fireproof glass window |
| KR200413000Y1 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2006-04-05 | 한화종합화학 주식회사 | Handrail with glass sheet for fire prevention |
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2006
- 2006-05-03 KR KR1020060039813A patent/KR100668264B1/en active IP Right Review Request
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005207226A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Assembling structure of fireproof glass, fireproof glass door, and fireproof glass window |
| KR200413000Y1 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2006-04-05 | 한화종합화학 주식회사 | Handrail with glass sheet for fire prevention |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1035234C2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Eeventure B V | Plate-shaped balustrade mounting profile for e.g. balcony of building, has mutually parallel ribs provided part of base flange that extends from one side of arm facing base flange in direction of imaginary extension of arm |
| KR101151874B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2012-05-31 | 이성민 | Structure for handrail with firewall |
| KR101917584B1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-01-29 | 주식회사 천경비스타 | handrail |
| KR20190041960A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-23 | 주식회사 천경비스타 | handrail |
| KR102025879B1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-09-26 | 주식회사 천경비스타 | handrail |
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