KR100604215B1 - Tentage installed between buildings having a dome type roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a membrane structure that is installed on one side of the building or the passage between the building, and in particular, to form a three-dimensional roof frame at the end of the vertical support pillar to be vertically fixed and formed on both sides of the roof frame spaced apart A frame and a flow frame divided into upper and center portions of the fixed frame are respectively formed to cover the fixed frame and the flow frame and covered with a tent, and a drive motor and a wire mounted to the roof frame are connected to the flow frame to drive the frame. By opening and closing the flow frame on the upper side of the fixed frame by the operation of the motor,

Since the flow frame and the curtain screen on the upper side of the membrane structure are simultaneously opened to both sides by the operation of the drive motor, it is possible to promptly ventilate and exhaust, so that fire and odor can be quickly extinguished and handled. As it is open, it is possible to save energy due to the unused lighting fixtures by excellent lightability, and the dome-shaped roof structure and opening / closing structure of the roof structure provide a beautiful design in appearance. It is a membrane structure between buildings.

Membrane Structure, Open, Airtight, Dome, Drive Motor, Section Steel, Frame, Ventilation

Description

Membrane structure with opening and closing structure of dome type roof {Tentage installed between buildings having a dome type roof}

1 is an overall perspective view of an inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention

Figure 3 is a front view of the roof closed state of the inter-membrane membrane structure according to the present invention

Figure 4 is a front view of the roof open state of the inter-membrane membrane structure according to the present invention

Figure 5 is a bottom view of the roof closed state of the inter-membrane membrane structure according to the present invention

6 is a detailed view when closing the flow frame of the inter-membrane membrane structure according to the present invention

Figure 7 is a detailed view when opening the flow frame of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention

8 is a closed view of the flow frame end of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention

9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the section steel of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention

10 is an installation state of the inter-membrane membrane structure according to the present invention

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1,1 ': support pillar 2,2': section steel

3,3 ': arch tube 4,4': connector

5,5 ': fixed frame 6: tent

7,7 ': Moving frame 8: Shading

10: winding roller 11: driving motor

12,12 ': Guide roller 13: Bracket

14: wire 15: rail

16,16 ': roller 17: guide roller

20: rainwater protection shade 21: rainwater induction part

22: stopper 23: cushioning material

24: limit switch

The present invention relates to the passage between the building and the membrane structure is installed on one side of the building, in particular a three-dimensional frame roof frame is formed at the end of the support pillar, the arched frame fixed to both ends inside the roof frame And, by forming each divided flow frame that is sliding opening and closing at the top of the fixed frame, between the buildings having an opening and closing structure of the dome-shaped roof that provides a beautiful design while providing excellent ventilation and light properties by opening the operating frame It is about the membrane structure.

In general, in the conventional market or improved market, it is common to be formed in a dense area that is easily accessible to buyers, and in such a market, it is usually most widely formed on the passage between buildings.

In addition, in the case of a dense shopping mall that displays and sells various items, the shops in the building and neighboring shops face each other, so that the goods can be more conveniently purchased to passers-by or pass through the passages between the buildings. It has a structure that can be derived.

In this way, when a market is formed between buildings and shops face each other, a membrane structure is installed on the upper side of the passage so that merchants, passers-by and purchasers can be protected from wind, rain or snow. will be.

Membrane structures as described above are usually installed by placing a tent spreading on the upper side of the vertically placed support pillar, and fixing the end of the tent by using a rope or wire to tie it to a nearby building or telephone pole. will be.

However, it is true that the membrane structure as described above has a very unstable installation state such as easy to install but structurally weak and easily shaken or fluttered by wind, and sagging of the tent is caused by snow, rain or wind. Or it may cause a collapse.

In addition, the membrane structure as described above is poor in breathability in the conventional market, it is not easy to escape various smoke or odors, etc., it does not gain trust from passers-by or purchasing customers, and due to the characteristics of the membrane structure, the light quality is extremely reduced, Not only is it difficult to identify, but there is also an uneconomic problem that should be brightly lit in daylight to reveal this.

In particular, the membrane structure as described above is not good in appearance and causes a deterioration of the aesthetic appearance, and has a problem of lowering the purchase desire by misleading the buyer to handle low-quality goods.

Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention, as in Patent Application No. 2005-109625, installs a support pillar vertically placed between buildings and at regular intervals, and at the tip of the support pillar is a tent spread in three dimensions by a bending frame. By forming a ventilation means in the central portion of the tent, and the skylight and the ventilation holes are formed in the gap generated between the tent and the top of the building, respectively,

In addition to having a stable installation by a solid structure, the ventilation and mining means have excellent ventilation and light efficiency, making it more comfortable and economical, and the three-dimensional membrane structure has excellent appearance and appearance. Of course, we have created inter-building membrane structures with ventilation and mining structures that enable buyers to further enhance their purchasing desires and enable more economic activity.

However, when the inter-building membrane structure as described above is intended to rapidly ventilate the interior due to a fire or odor, the interior of the membrane structure is provided using ventilation means formed only at the upper center of the membrane structure. Since the ventilation is not performed quickly, it is difficult to extinguish fire, etc., and the forced ventilation method by the intake fan is adopted throughout the relatively large inner space, so that the ventilation time is long and the ventilation effect is weak.

In addition, since the mining means is also installed only on the side of the tent, a separate lighting device is necessary even during the day, so the economic loss is enormous, and since the sunlight does not enter the structure, vulnerable corrosion of the structure is accelerated by high internal humidity. It is accompanied by a problem that its installation life is shortened.

The present invention has been made to improve the problems as described above, forming a three-dimensional roof frame in the frame at the end of the vertically supported support pillar and the fixed frame formed on both sides of the inside of the roof frame and the upper side of the fixing frame and The floating frame is formed in the center, respectively, and formed by covering a tent with the fixed frame and the flow frame, and connecting the drive motor and the wire mounted on the roof frame to the flow frame to operate the flow frame by operation of the drive motor. By opening and closing on the upper side of the fixed frame,

Since the flow frame and the sunscreen on the membrane structure are simultaneously opened to both sides by the operation of the drive motor, it is possible to promptly ventilate and exhaust, so that the fire and odor can be extinguished and treated quickly. As it is open, it is possible to save energy due to the unused lighting fixtures by excellent lightability, and the dome-shaped roof structure and opening / closing structure of the roof structure provide a beautiful design in appearance. It is an object of the present invention to provide an inter-building membrane structure having a structure.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.

1 is an overall perspective view of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a front view of the roof sealed state of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a front view of the roof open state of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a bottom view of the roof closed state of the inter-building membrane structure according to the present invention.

An arch tube bent apart from both ends of the section steel 2 and 2 'to be spaced apart from the ends of the vertically placed support pillars 1 and 1'. (3) (3 ') and a plurality of connecting pipes (4) (4') for horizontally joining these arch tubes (3) (3 '),

Both ends of the fixing frames 5 and 5 'bent upwardly are formed on both inner ends of the steel sections 2 and 2' spaced apart from each other, and the upper sides of the fixing frames 5 and 5 'spaced apart from each other. Cover it with a tent (6),

In the space between the tent 6 of the fixed frame (5) (5 '), the movable frame (7) (7') on the divided frame that slides from the upper side of the fixed frame (5) (5 ') to face each other The upper surface of the moving frame (7) (7 ') is formed by covering the sunshade film (8),

Upper and lower spaced rails 15 are formed on the upper surfaces of the sections 2 and 2 ', respectively, so that the rollers 16 and 16' protrude on both lower sides of the moving frames 7 and 7 '. Is positioned on the rail 15,

A plurality of drive motors 11 having a winding roller 10 are mounted inside the shaped steels 2 and 2 ', and upper and lower guide rollers 12 and 12' are mounted on one side of the winding roller 10. Bracket 13 and the guide roller 17 having a respectively formed by the wire 14 drawn from the take-up roller 10 is configured to be fixed to one side of the divided moving frame (7) (7 '), respectively. .

In addition, the rainwater induction portion 20 is formed at the tip of the one-side moving frame (7) (7 ') protruding along the curved surface, and bent up both ends of the section steel (2) (2') ( 21) may be configured to prevent the rain water flowing into the installation gap of the tent structure to fall to the bottom by forming the 21).

In addition, a limit switch 24 is formed on an end side circumferential surface of the one-side moving frame 7, 7 ′, and a stopper 22 having a cushioning material 23 on one side at both ends of the shaped steel 2, 2 ′. ) Protrudes upward, shuts off power by the limit switch 24 when the moving frames 7 and 7 'are opposed by the operation of the driving motor 11 and the moving frames 7 and 7'. May be configured to be stopped by the shock absorbing material 23 and the stopper 22 at the time of sliding opening.

In the drawings, reference numeral 30 denotes a lamp, 31 a surveillance camera, 32 a sprinkler, and 33 a speaker.

The operation of the membrane structure between buildings having the opening and closing structure of the present invention dome-shaped roof according to the above configuration will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawing, the membrane structure of the present invention is installed between the building and the building or on one side of the building, and has a dome-shaped roof that is opened and closed at the tip of the support pillar 1 (1 ') vertically entered from the ground.

The structure of the roof combines the beams 2 and 2 'parallel to each other at the ends of the support pillars 1 and 1', and an upward curved arch on the upper portions of the beams 2 and 2 '. Each tube 3, 3 'is formed so that the centers of the arch tubes 3, 3' are adjacent to each other, and these arch tubes 3, 3 'are formed of a plurality of connecting tubes ( 4) (4 ') has a strong coupling state with each other.

Inside the arch tube (3) (3 ') is formed a curved fixed frame (5) (5') spaced apart on both sides connecting the sections (2) (2 ') spaced apart from each other, respectively, and the separation An upper part of the fixed frame 5, 5 'is covered with a tent 6 so as to complete the fixed roof, and a completely open space is formed between the fixed roofs.

In addition, in the open space portion formed at the inner end of the fixed frame (5) (5 ') by forming a separate moving frame (7) (7') to form a divided frame body, the moving frame spaced apart from each other (7) (7 ') is to cover the awning film (8) on the top to complete the movable roof divided from the center of the membrane structure to both sides, the movable frame (7) (7') is the fixed frame ( 5) has a structure sliding along the upper outer side of (5 ').

That is, at least two rollers 16 and 16 'are mounted on both bottom surfaces of the moving frames 7 and 7', and the rollers 16 and 16 'are formed of the shaped steels 2 and 2'. Since the upper surface is mounted on the rail 15 spaced up and down, the moving frame 5, 5 ′ is formed by the roller 16, 16 ′ rotating along the rail 15. Since it slides outward from the center of the center 2 ', the space between the fixed frames 5 and 5' is opened or closed depending on the position of the movable frames 7 and 7 '.

The sliding opening and closing action of the moving frames 7 and 7 ′ is performed by a driving motor 11 fixedly installed inside the steel 2 and 2 ′, and at the end of the rotation shaft of the driving motor 11. The winding roller 10 is coupled, and the wire 14 drawn out from the winding roller 10 passes through the guide rollers 12 and 12 'and the guide roller 17 on one side of the end of the wire 14. Has a shape that is coupled to the moving frame (7) (7 ').

Therefore, when the driving motor 11 is operated in the sealed state as shown in FIG. 6, the moving frames 7 and 7 are moved by the weights of the moving frames 7 and 7 'and the shade film 8. ') Is sliding downward toward the fixed frames 5 and 5' by the rail 15 and the rollers 16 and 16 '. In the state shown in FIG. 7, the upper side of the membrane structure is completely You can see that it is open.

In such an open state, the ends of the moving frames 7 and 7 'can no longer be lowered by the stoppers 22 protruding from both ends of the shaped steels 2 and 2'. The inner side of the stopper 22 is attached to a high-elasticity cushioning material 23, thereby reducing noise and mitigating shock.

In addition, in order to seal the membrane structure roof in the open state as described above, when the driving motor 11 is reversely rotated so that the wire 14 is wound around the winding roller 10, the tension force of the wire 14 is increased. It is to serve to raise the moving frame (7) (7 ') that has been deployed toward the center by the guide roller 12, 12' and guide roller 17 at this time the wire 14 The guide rollers 12 and 12 'are spaced up and down by brackets 13 fixed to one inner side of the section steel 2 and 2'. The guide rollers 12 and 12 ′ overcome problems such as sagging of the wire 14.

The driving motor 11 and the wire 14 as described above are formed in the inner side of the section steel (2) (2 '), as shown there are two driving motor 11 and each one in one open frame and It is more ideal to install wire 14 to allow more stable operation.

In addition, when the movable frames 7 and 7 ′ are lifted to the center by the operation of the driving motor 11 and the ends thereof are interviewed with each other, rain water may flow into the gap between the interview portions. As shown in FIG. 8, the rainwater protection shade 20 having a downward curved line is formed at the front end of one side of the moving frame 7 and 7 ′, and the rainwater prevention shade 20 is moved frame 7 and 7 ′ on the other side. By covering the upper side of the to prevent rainwater or foreign matter infiltrating between the divided moving frame (7) (7 ') to guide the flow along the outside.

In particular, on the opposite side of the moving frame (7) (7 ') formed a separate limit switch 24, the moving frame (7) (7') spaced from each other by the operation of the drive motor 11 When interviewed with each other, one side of the moving frame presses the limit switch 24 of the other side of the moving frame so that the power of the driving motor 11 is automatically cut off so that an excessive load acts on the driving motor 11 or consumes unnecessary power. Is not made.

In addition, as shown in Figure 9 by forming the rainwater induction portion 21 bent upwards formed on both side surfaces of the section steel (2) (2 '), the structure and the structure in the membrane structure in which the continuous connection installation It is to prevent rainwater or foreign matters flowing into the membrane structure from falling into the membrane structure. Rainwater and the like introduced by the inclined rainwater induction portion 21 is formed along the curved surface of the section steel 2, 2 '. Induced drainage to both ends of the structure is treated as sewer through a separate drainage device.

Such a membrane structure is to install a variety of lamps (30) in the interior of the pillar (1) (1 ') to enable the lighting and use in conditions of poor night light or light, the pillar (1) (1) In the case where the speaker 33 is installed at the ')', the necessary information can be quickly transmitted from a management office or a centralized management room.

In addition, when the heat detection sensor separately installed in the pillar (1) (1 ') or the like detects heat in an emergency such as a fire, the heat detection sensor operates the drive motor (11) to move the moving frame (7) ( 7 ') and the sunshade 8 are to be slid to both sides to open the roof, and at the same time it is possible to operate a separate sprinkler 32 connected to the water pipe to enable a more rapid fire suppression.

The membrane structure thus completed can be used by continuously installing the membrane structure according to the passage length between the building or the building, or by using one side wall of the building as shown in FIG.

The inter-building membrane structure having the opening-and-closing structure of the dome-shaped roof of the present invention as described above is open to both sides at the same time by the operation of the drive motor and the curtain frame, so that the ventilation and exhaust can be more rapid, so when fire and odor occurs This can be quickly evolved and processed, and the entire sunshade is opened by the floating frame, which enables energy saving due to the unused luminaire due to its excellent lightability, and the appearance of the dome-shaped roof structure and its opening / closing structure. It also offers a beautiful design, so the beauty of molding is very effective.

Claims (3)

A curved section steel (2) (2 ') formed parallel to the tip of the vertically placed support pillar (1) (1') is spaced apart, and is bent from both ends of the section steel (2) (2 ') toward the inner upper side. Form an arch tube (3) (3 ') and a plurality of connecting tubes (4) (4') which laterally couple these arch tubes (3) (3 '), Both ends of the fixing frames 5 and 5 'bent upwardly are formed on both inner ends of the steel sections 2 and 2' spaced apart from each other, and the upper sides of the fixing frames 5 and 5 'spaced apart from each other. Cover it with a tent (6), In the space between the tent 6 of the fixed frame (5) (5 '), the movable frame (7) (7') on the divided frame that slides from the upper side of the fixed frame (5) (5 ') to face each other The upper surface of the moving frame (7) (7 ') is formed by covering the sunshade film (8), Upper and lower spaced rails 15 are formed on the upper surfaces of the sections 2 and 2 ', respectively, so that the rollers 16 and 16' protrude on both lower sides of the moving frames 7 and 7 '. Is positioned on the rail 15, A plurality of drive motors 11 having a winding roller 10 are mounted inside the shaped steels 2 and 2 ', and upper and lower guide rollers 12 and 12' are mounted on one side of the winding roller 10. Bracket 13 and guide rollers 17 having the respective forming the wire 14 drawn from the take-up roller 10 is configured to be fixed to one side of the divided moving frame (7) (7 '), respectively Membrane structure between buildings having an opening and closing structure of a domed roof. The method of claim 1, At the tip of one side of the moving frame (7) (7 ') is formed a rainwater preventing shade 20 protruding along the curved surface, and the rainwater induction portion 21 formed by bending both ends of the section steel (2) (2') upward. Inter-building membrane structure having an opening and closing structure of a domed roof, whereby rainwater flowing into the installation gap of the tent structure is thereby prevented from falling down. The method of claim 1, A limit switch 24 is formed on the end side circumferential surface of one side moving frame 7, 7 ′, and a stopper 22 having a cushioning material 23 on one side is projected upward on both ends of the section steel 2, 2 ′. Thus, when closing the movable frame (7) (7 ') opposed by the operation of the drive motor 11 when the power cut off by the limit switch 24 and the sliding opening of the movable frame (7) (7') An inter-building membrane structure having an opening / closing structure of a domed roof, characterized in that it is configured to be stopped by the buffer member 23 and the stopper 22.

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