KR100525290B1 - Safety relief device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety rescuer for saving lives by braking the rope, the body; The first case has a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces and is fixed in the upper region of the body, and has a second through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces, and is fixed to the lower region of the body. A second case having a ring at an end thereof; A handle fixed with screws in the first and second cases; A first control panel installed in the first case by a support shaft and provided with a long groove having a shape penetrating a surface thereof; A first control panel connecting lever installed by a pin in the long groove, and supported by a shaft in the handle and supported by a spring, and connected to the first control panel connecting lever as a pin to brake the rope by operating the first control panel. Braking adjustment knob; And a second control panel having a pivoting lever inside the second case, supported by a spring, supported by a spring, and moved along the half-wall long groove by the pivoting lever to brake the rope. As a result, by adopting a relatively simple configuration, it is easy to store due to its small volume, adjustment of braking can be made quickly and safely, and an advanced safety structure that can be easily used by anyone regardless of age, sex, or escape from others. Groups are provided.

Description

Safety relief device

The present invention relates to a safety rescue device for use when escaping life from a high place to a low place. More specifically, braking and releasing of a rope can be easily and safely used, and it is possible to rescue one or another person. It is about a safety rescuer.

In general, a rope is used when a person escapes or escapes from a high place to a low place when a disaster occurs. For example, people who can escape using a rope from a fired building must escape outside the building using a rope, and those who are unable to escape using a rope must escape with the help of others. .

In this way, when escaping with a rope, a person who can escape by using a rope can be divided into a person who can escape only with the help of another person. Tighten one end of the rope tightly to the existing fixture in position and grasp the rope and slowly descend. And the person who can escape with the help of another person must have someone else tie the other end of the rope to the waist and slowly release the rope.

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As such, using a rope allows escape from a dangerous place, but it is also dangerous. In other words, if the person who goes down misses the rope, or the person who goes down misses the rope, a life accident can occur. Therefore, it is desirable to use a safety rescue device that is not dangerous even if a person misses the rope.

In the conventional safety rescue equipment, there is a rescue equipment that was difficult to move because of its large size or a rescue device designed simply, such a rescue equipment is designed to rescue itself, there is a disadvantage that can not rescue others, especially its Due to the complex configuration and very large size, there is a disadvantage in that it is not easy to use and store. In particular, braking and releasing are not easy, and in order to brake and releasing, there is an uncomfortable problem of using both hands.

On the other hand, Utility Model Registration No. 0148216 (registered on March 15, 1999) registered by the present inventors is designed to rescue not only the person but also the other person, but the braking and braking adjustment means rotate the handle In the experiment process, it was found that there was a problem that some prior training was required to adjust the knob by turning the handle in a psychologically unstable state due to the rate of plunge at the time of escape.

Therefore, it is urgent to propose a safety rescue device that can be used to escape from oneself, can also be used to escape others, and should be easily stored and safely used by anyone.

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Therefore, the object of the present invention, in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, by adopting a relatively simple configuration, the volume is small, easy to store and can be made quickly and safely braking and adjustment, it is possible to rescue yourself as well as others In addition, it is to provide an advanced safety rescue device that can be used by anyone regardless of age or sex.

The above object, according to the present invention, in the safety rescuer for saving lives using the braking of the rope, the body; The first case has a first through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces and is fixed in the upper region of the body, and has a second through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces, and is fixed to the lower region of the body. A second case having a ring at an end thereof; A handle fixed with screws in the first and second cases; A first control panel installed in the first case by a support shaft and provided with a long groove having a shape penetrating a surface thereof; A first control panel connecting lever installed by a pin in the long groove, and supported by a shaft in the handle and supported by a spring, and connected to the first control panel connecting lever as a pin to brake the rope by operating the first control panel. Braking adjustment knob; And a second control panel having a pivoting lever inside the second case, supported by a spring, supported by a spring, and moved along the half-wall long groove by the pivoting lever to brake the rope. Is achieved.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the present invention. Like reference numerals refer to like or similar parts in the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a safety structure according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the safety structure according to Figure 1, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a first control panel according to the present invention, Figure 4 is the present invention Is a perspective view of a second control panel according to the invention.

As can be seen in these figures, the safety rescue device according to the invention comprises a first and a second case 2 having a body 1 and first and second through holes 17 and 25 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces. 3), a handle 5, and a braking adjustment knob 6, and a first control panel 10 and a second control panel 11 for braking the rope 20.

As can be seen in FIG. 2, a first case 2 having a first through hole 17 is fixed to an upper region of the body 1, and a support shaft 12 is provided inside the first case. And a first control panel 10 provided with a long groove 26 having a shape penetrating the surface.

At one end of the first control panel connecting lever 7 installed by the pin 15 in the long groove 26, the shaft (in the handle 5) fixed to the first and second cases 2 and 3 with the screw 21 is fixed. 16, which is supported by the spring 8 and is connected as a pin 15a to operate the first control panel 10, and is provided with a braking adjustment knob 6 for braking the rope 20. As shown in FIG.

In the lower region of the body 1, a second case 3 having a second through hole 25 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces, and having a half moon-shaped groove 18 formed on one side thereof, is fixed. Inside, a second control panel 11 having a pivoting lever 14, installed by a support shaft 13, supported by a spring 9, and moved by a pivoting lever 14 to brake the rope 20 is installed. On the other hand, a rope 20 is inserted into the first and second through holes 17 and 25. Here, reference numeral 4 is a ring for fastening the seat belt to be described below.

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Safety rescue device according to the present invention configured as described above, it can be used to escape as shown below, it can also be used to rescue other people to rest on the ground.

In order to insert the rope 20 into the safety rescue device according to the present invention, first, when the braking adjustment knob 6 is pulled toward the handle 5, the first control panel 10 is lowered through the first control panel connecting lever 7. It is pulled to create a gap through which the rope 20 can sufficiently pass between the inner wall of the body 1. At this time, the rope 20 is inserted into the first case 2 so as to penetrate from the upper side of the first through hole 17.

Subsequently, when the pivoting lever 14 attached to the second control panel 11 is pulled toward the spring 9, a distance through which the rope 20 can pass between the second control panel 11 and the inner wall of the body 1 is passed. This occurs. Therefore, at this time, the rope 20 passing through the first through hole 17 is pushed from the upper side of the second through hole 25 and inserted into the second case 3 so that the rope 20 can be used for escape. Complete the installation.

In this way, in order to rescue the other person using the safety rescue device having completed the installation of the rope 20, as shown in FIG. 2, one end of the rope 20 on the side of the second case 3 is started like a rooftop or the like. After being firmly fixed to the fixed body of the point, the pivoting lever 14 is pushed up along the semi-monthly groove 18 to lift the second control panel 11 so that there is a sufficient gap between the inner wall of the body 1. The rope 20 moves freely. At this time, after fixing the safety rescue device in accordance with a position such as a window suitable to rescue people, the extra rope 20 to one side to the sufficient length to lay the rotation lever 14, the second control panel (11) The gap between the second braking plate 11 and the inner wall of the body 1 is narrowed by the elastic restoring force of the spring 9 which is elastically supporting the spring and the force of pulling the rope 20 forward. Compression is applied to 20 so that the rope 20 is braked.

Then, the end of the first case 2 side rope 20 is tied to the hook 29 of the seat belt 28 tied to the person to be rescued and then lowered the rescuer. At this time, when the rescuer repeats the proper holding and releasing of the brake adjusting knob 6 while looking down at the other person tied at the safety rescue installation position, the braking state of the rope 20 is properly braked and released while repeating As the descent speed of the rope 20 was considered to be adjusted, the rescuer can safely descend.

On the other hand, when he or she escapes, as shown in Fig. 2, when the pivot lever 14 of the second case 3 is lifted and the pivot lever 14 is twisted and fixed at a 45 degree angle, the second control panel 3 The rope 20, which is fixed in the raised state and sandwiched between the inner walls of the body 10, is released from braking and freed, so that the escaper hangs the rope 20 on the ground of the second case 3 so that the rope 20 is in a straight line. Next, the end of the rope 20 on the side of the first case 2 is securely tied to the fixed body at the starting point, such as a roof, etc., and then attached to its waist by a ring 4 fixed to the body 1. When the body is placed out of the window by hanging on the hook 29 of the seat belt 28, the braking control knob 6 is repeatedly held by the hand, and the rope 20 is repeatedly braked and released. As the descent speed is adjusted to safely land on the ground Can.

In the foregoing and embodiments, the present invention is merely a description of a preferred embodiment, so the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to the safety structure of the form and shape as shown in the above-described embodiments, and as described above. If the configuration and shape change of the element deformed with the technical idea of the present invention from the shape and the shape which can be operated by the first and second control panels as the braking adjustment knob and can be braked and released, It is a matter of course that the present invention may be practiced and included in the technical scope of the present invention.

As described above, according to the present invention, by adopting a relatively simple configuration, the volume is small and easy to store, and the adjustment of the braking can be made quickly and safely. An advanced safety rescuer is provided.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a safety structure according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the safety rescue device according to Figure 1,

3 is a perspective view of a first control panel according to the present invention;

4 is a perspective view of a second control panel according to the present invention;

5 is a reference diagram showing a seat belt used in escape in connection with the present invention.

-Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

1: body 2: first case

3: second case 4: hook

5: handle 6: brake adjustment knob

7: 1st control panel connection lever 8, 9: spring

10: first control panel 11: second control panel

12, 13 support shaft 14: rotating lever

15, 15a: Pin 16: Axis

17: first through hole 18: half moon shaped groove

20: rope 25: second through hole 28: seat belt 29: hook

Claims (4)

In the safety rescue device to save lives by using the braking of the rope, A body 1; The first case 2 having a first through hole 17 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces and fixed in an upper region of the body 1, and a second through hole 25 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces. A second case 3 fixed to the lower region and having a half moon-shaped groove 18 formed at one side wall and having a ring 4 at an end thereof; A handle (5) secured by screws (21) in the first and second cases (2) (3); A first control panel 10 installed in the first case 2 by a support shaft 12 and provided with a long groove 26 having a shape penetrating a surface thereof; The first control panel connecting lever 7 installed by the pin 15 in the long groove 26 and the shaft 16 in the handle 5 are supported by the spring 8 and are supported as the pin 15. A braking adjustment knob (6) connected to a first control panel connecting lever (7) for operating the first control panel (10) to brake the tether (20); The second case (3) has a pivoting lever (14) inside the support shaft (13) and is supported by a spring (9) and moved by the pivoting lever (14) along the half moon-shaped groove (18) And a second control panel (11) for braking the rope (20). delete delete delete