KR100508194B1 - 보상기,액정표시장치,리타데이션호일및리타데이션호일제조방법 - Google Patents
보상기,액정표시장치,리타데이션호일및리타데이션호일제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100508194B1 KR100508194B1 KR10-1998-0700329A KR19980700329A KR100508194B1 KR 100508194 B1 KR100508194 B1 KR 100508194B1 KR 19980700329 A KR19980700329 A KR 19980700329A KR 100508194 B1 KR100508194 B1 KR 100508194B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- optically anisotropic
- compensator
- anisotropic layer
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133632—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with refractive index ellipsoid inclined relative to the LC-layer surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3016—Polarising elements involving passive liquid crystal elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133634—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation the refractive index Nz perpendicular to the element surface being different from in-plane refractive indices Nx and Ny, e.g. biaxial or with normal optical axis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2413/00—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates
- G02F2413/10—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates with refractive index ellipsoid inclined, or tilted, relative to the LC-layer surface O plate
- G02F2413/105—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates with refractive index ellipsoid inclined, or tilted, relative to the LC-layer surface O plate with varying inclination in thickness direction, e.g. hybrid oriented discotic LC
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96201394 | 1996-05-17 | ||
| EP96202718.1 | 1996-09-30 | ||
| EP96202718 | 1996-09-30 | ||
| EP96201394.2 | 1996-09-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990029026A KR19990029026A (ko) | 1999-04-15 |
| KR100508194B1 true KR100508194B1 (ko) | 2005-11-16 |
Family
ID=26142818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-1998-0700329A Expired - Fee Related KR100508194B1 (ko) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-04-30 | 보상기,액정표시장치,리타데이션호일및리타데이션호일제조방법 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5978055A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0840904B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPH11509650A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100508194B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69733987T2 (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY126383A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1997044702A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW494263B (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 2002-07-11 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Liquid-crystal display device, compensator layer and method of manufacturing a retardation foil |
| TW373100B (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-11-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compensation film and liquid crystal display device containing the same |
| TW373123B (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1999-11-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Combination of optical elements, means to produce substantially linear polarized light, optical retardation film and liquid crystal display device |
| TW472081B (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2002-01-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Optical retardation film |
| US5817199A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-10-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for a full width ultrasonic bonding device |
| JP4303333B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-21 | 2009-07-29 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 光学素子用フィルム |
| US6538712B1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-03-25 | Rockwell Science Center, Llc | High pretilt alignment of reactive liquid crystals in liquid crystal displays |
| US6307607B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-10-23 | Philips Electronics North America Corporation | Reflective liquid crystal display with integrated compensation for skew angle rotation and birefringence effects |
| US6359671B1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2002-03-19 | Planar Systems, Inc. | High contrast liquid crystal device |
| TW522260B (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2003-03-01 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Optical compensation sheet and liquid crystal display |
| JP2002207125A (ja) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-07-26 | Konica Corp | 光学補償シート及び液晶表示装置 |
| US6784961B2 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2004-08-31 | Sony Corporation | Apparatus and method for displaying image |
| JP4802409B2 (ja) | 2000-07-21 | 2011-10-26 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 光学補償フィルム、それを用いた偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
| KR20020040996A (ko) * | 2000-11-25 | 2002-05-31 | 주식회사 현대 디스플레이 테크놀로지 | 다층구조의 편광 도광판 |
| US20030090012A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-05-15 | Allen Richard Charles | Methods of making polarization rotators and articles containing the polarization rotators |
| US6985291B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2006-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Non-inverting transflective assembly |
| DE60336184D1 (de) * | 2002-02-06 | 2011-04-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Doppelbrechender Film und seine Verwendung |
| EP1335217B1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2011-03-02 | Merck Patent GmbH | Birefringent film and its uses |
| US6919946B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compensators for liquid crystal displays and the use and manufacture of the compensators |
| US7193670B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2007-03-20 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Compensator for liquid crystal display with two compensation sheets |
| EP1376163B1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2011-08-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Process of preparing films comprising polymerised liquid crystal material |
| US6874899B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2005-04-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus and method for irradiating a substrate |
| US6995823B1 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2006-02-07 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Viewing angle for liquid crystal display system and method |
| US6943930B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2005-09-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and system for fabricating optical film using an exposure source and reflecting surface |
| EP1556732A4 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-01-11 | Colorlink Inc | PLATE TILTING COMPENSATORS FOR PROJECTION DISPLAY SYSTEMS |
| US7327432B2 (en) * | 2002-11-02 | 2008-02-05 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Optically compensated electro-optical light modulation element with optically isotropic phase |
| JP2006506679A (ja) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-02-23 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 光学的異方性体 |
| US6844913B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2005-01-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Optical exposure apparatus for forming an alignment layer |
| US7075606B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-07-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for manufacturing an optical compensator on a transitional substrate |
| KR101067228B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-30 | 2011-09-26 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 보상필름, 보상필름의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한액정표시장치 |
| JP2006119444A (ja) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 位相差補償素子およびそれを用いた液晶装置 |
| US20070141244A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making a polarizer plate |
| US7732007B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2010-06-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making a polarizer plate |
| JP2008268372A (ja) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | Fujinon Corp | 位相差補償素子及びその製造方法 |
| EP2108691A1 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Stichting Dutch Polymer Institute | Structured films with a controlled tilted molecular orientation and shape using a dichroic photoinitiator. |
| US11124705B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2021-09-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Light modulation element |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0512459A2 (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-11-11 | Casio Computer Company Limited | Liquid crystal display device |
| EP0678567A1 (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-10-25 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Retardation film and production thereof |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3022818C2 (de) * | 1980-06-19 | 1986-11-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement |
| FR2595157B1 (fr) * | 1986-02-28 | 1988-04-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Cellule a double couche de cristal liquide, utilisant l'effet de birefringence controlee electriquement et procede de fabrication d'un milieu uniaxe d'anisotropie optique negative utilisable dans cette cellule |
| EP0350075A3 (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-09-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Liquid crystal display device |
| WO1990011546A1 (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-04 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| JPH0328822A (ja) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-02-07 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子用補償板 |
| JP2711585B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-26 | 1998-02-10 | 日本石油株式会社 | アクティブマトリックス液晶表示素子用補償板 |
| JP2660601B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-27 | 1997-10-08 | 日本石油株式会社 | 液晶表示素子用補償板の製造法 |
| NL9001643A (nl) * | 1990-07-19 | 1992-02-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een orientatielaag in een vloeibaar kristallijne beeldweergeefcel. |
| US5359443A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-10-25 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Process for producing heat-resistant optical element by heating liquid crystal polymer at polymerization temperature during or after orientation treatment |
| JP2866540B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-26 | 1999-03-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| JPH09504382A (ja) * | 1993-09-29 | 1997-04-28 | アクゾ ノーベル ナムローゼ フェンノートシャップ | 能動液晶セルに適合する分散を有する位相遅れ層 |
| US5576861A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1996-11-19 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal display having a retarder with 100-200nm retardation and having high contrast viewing zone centered in positive or negative vertical region |
| US5570214A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1996-10-29 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Normally white twisted nematic LCD with retardation films on opposite sides of liquid crystal material for improved viewing zone |
| JP2927662B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 1999-07-28 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| DE4408171A1 (de) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Basf Ag | Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
| US5724112A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1998-03-03 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Color liquid crystal apparatus |
| US5504603A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1996-04-02 | Rockwell International Corporation | Optical compensator for improved gray scale performance in liquid crystal display |
| US5619352A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1997-04-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | LCD splay/twist compensator having varying tilt and /or azimuthal angles for improved gray scale performance |
| JP3284169B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-13 | 2002-05-20 | シャープ株式会社 | 複屈折制御型液晶表示装置 |
-
1997
- 1997-04-30 KR KR10-1998-0700329A patent/KR100508194B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-30 JP JP9541893A patent/JPH11509650A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-30 WO PCT/IB1997/000457 patent/WO1997044702A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-30 DE DE69733987T patent/DE69733987T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-30 EP EP97916609A patent/EP0840904B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-14 MY MYPI97002114A patent/MY126383A/en unknown
- 1997-05-15 US US08/857,128 patent/US5978055A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0512459A2 (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-11-11 | Casio Computer Company Limited | Liquid crystal display device |
| EP0678567A1 (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-10-25 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Retardation film and production thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69733987T2 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| EP0840904B1 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
| WO1997044702A1 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
| KR19990029026A (ko) | 1999-04-15 |
| EP0840904A1 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
| JPH11509650A (ja) | 1999-08-24 |
| DE69733987D1 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
| MY126383A (en) | 2006-09-29 |
| US5978055A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
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