KR100419402B1 - Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect - Google Patents

Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100419402B1
KR100419402B1 KR1019960066840A KR19960066840A KR100419402B1 KR 100419402 B1 KR100419402 B1 KR 100419402B1 KR 1019960066840 A KR1019960066840 A KR 1019960066840A KR 19960066840 A KR19960066840 A KR 19960066840A KR 100419402 B1 KR100419402 B1 KR 100419402B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
toothbrush
teethridge
hair
massaging
bristles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
KR1019960066840A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR19980048274A (en
Inventor
김성진
장석윤
김영호
강택균
Original Assignee
주식회사 엘지생활건강
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 엘지생활건강 filed Critical 주식회사 엘지생활건강
Priority to KR1019960066840A priority Critical patent/KR100419402B1/en
Publication of KR19980048274A publication Critical patent/KR19980048274A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100419402B1 publication Critical patent/KR100419402B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/06—Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect is provided to brush the whole teeth effectively by installing toothbrush with teethridge massaging soft body and to maintain healthy teeth by a superior teethridge massaging function. CONSTITUTION: The toothbrush comprised of a grip, and a brush part(3) with a toothbrush hair on a head of toothbrush(2) further has a teethridge massaging soft body(5) made of rubber on an outer side of the toothbrush hair. The conventional toothbrush hair(4) is set in a toothbrush hair set groove formed on the head of toothbrush(2), so that the toothbrush hair(4) is placed between teethridge massaging soft bodies(5). The soft bodies(5) made of resin rubber or a silicon rubber are set in both outer sides of the toothbrush hair of the head of toothbrush(2), in which a stiffness value of the whole toothbrush hair(4) and the soft body(5) is 3-6 cN/mm¬2.

Description

잇몸 맛사지 기능을 갖는 칫솔Toothbrush with gum massage function

본 발명은 잇몸 맛사지 기능을 갖는 칫솔에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 칫솔 두부의 외측부에 고무재로된 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체가 설치되어져 있어서, 잇솔질시 잇솔질의 가장 큰 목적의 하나인 프라그 제거와 잇몸 맛사지 기능을 가장 효과적으로 느낄 수 있게 만들어 주는 칫솔에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toothbrush having a gum massage function, and more particularly, a soft body for gum massage, which is made of a rubber material, is installed at the outer side of the toothbrush head, so that one of the biggest purposes of brushing teeth is brush removal and gum massage. It's about a toothbrush that makes it feel the most effective.

일반적으로 칫솔은 손잡이(1)와 손잡이(1)의 선단 칫솔 두부(2)에 칫솔모(4)를 식모하여서 된 술 부분(3)으로 구성되어 있으며 솔 부분(3)은 치아전체를 닦을 수 있도록 충분한 평면적과 높이를 가지고 있다. 이와 같은 통상의 칫솔모(4)를 식모한 칫솔은 칫솔모(4)의 내구성이 좋지 않아서 얼마 사용하지 않아도 쉽게 모가 벌어지기 때문에 칫솔을 더 이상 사용할 수 없게 되는 결점을 가지고 있으며, 또한 치아 전체를 고르게 닦기에는 지극히 효과적이나 이와 잇몸사이를 청소한다든지 잇몸을 맛사지 하는 경우에 있어서도 그리 만족할 만하지 못한 결점이 있다.In general, the toothbrush is composed of a tuft portion (3) formed by planting the bristles (4) on the handle (1) and the front toothbrush head (2) of the handle (1), the brush portion (3) to clean the entire It has enough floor space and height. Toothbrushes that have been implanted with such bristles 4 have the drawback that the toothbrush can no longer be used because the bristles 4 have poor durability and are easily opened without being used for a while, and the entire toothbrush is evenly wiped. There is a flaw that is extremely effective, but not very satisfactory even when cleaning between the teeth and gums.

그리하여 이와 같은 통상의 칫솔 이외에 잇몸 맛사지 전용 칫솔이 개발 제공되어 잇몸은 물론 이와 잇몸 사이를 마찰시켜 혈액 순환을 촉진시킴으로서 치아의 건강에 기여하고 있다. 그러나 상술한 잇몸 맛사지 전용 칫솔은 일반인들이 쉽게 접할 기회를 갖지 못하여 설령 잇몸 맛사지 전용 칫솔을 구입하였다 하더라도 통상의 칫솔과 번갈아 사용하며 양치를 한다는 일은 번거로운 일이기 때문에 그 사용이 기피되는 일이 보통이다.Thus, in addition to such a conventional toothbrush, a toothbrush dedicated to gum massage has been developed and provided, thereby contributing to the health of the teeth by promoting friction between the gums and teeth and the gums. However, the above-described toothbrushes for gum massage are not easily accessible to the general public, so even if you purchase a toothbrush for gum massage, it is a cumbersome thing to use and brush with an ordinary toothbrush, so it is usually avoided.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, 칫솔두부의 외측부에 고무재로 이루어진 맛사지용 연질체를구성시켜, 잇솔질시 가장 큰 목적의 하나인 프라그 제거와 잇몸 맛사지 기능을 가장 효과적으로 느낄 수 있게 한 칫솔을 제공한다.Therefore, the object of the present invention was invented to solve the conventional problems as described above, by forming a soft body for massage consisting of a rubber material on the outer side of the toothbrush head, one of the biggest objects when brushing and removing gums Provide a toothbrush that will give you the most effective massage.

본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로서, 본 발명은 통상의 칫솔모가 칫솔 식모부 내측부에 식모되어 있고 또한 그 식모부 외측부는 고무재로된잇몸 맛사지용 연질체를 설치함으로서 하나의 칫솔로 치아 전체의 프라그를 제거하면서도 잇몸 맛사지 기능도 우수하여 잇몸 건강에도 최대한 효과를 발휘하게 하였다. 그리고 본 발명은 칫솔 식모부 외측부가 고무재로 된 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체로 구성되어져 있기 때문에 통상의 칫솔에 비해 칫솔모의 내구성이 우수하여 모가 잘 벌어지지 않아서 오랫동안 칫솔을 사용할 수 있는 잇점도 있다.As a means for achieving the object of the present invention, the present invention is a general brush bristles are planted on the inner side of the toothbrush bristles, and the outer portion of the bristle part is provided with a toothbrush by installing a soft body for gum massage made of rubber material While removing the plaque, the gum massage function is also excellent, which makes it possible to maximize the gum health. In addition, the present invention has an advantage that the toothbrush bristle outer portion is composed of a soft material for gum massage made of rubber material, so that the bristles are superior in durability of bristles compared to conventional toothbrushes, and thus the toothbrush can be used for a long time.

제 1 도는 본 발명에 따른 칫솔 두부 정면도.1 is a front view of a toothbrush head according to the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 발명에 따른 칫솔의 사용 상태도.2 is a state of use of the toothbrush according to the present invention.

제 3 도는 잇몸 맛사지 고무가 설치되기 전의 칫솔 두부 평면도.3 is a plan view of the toothbrush head before the gum massage rubber is installed.

제 4 도는 잇몸 맛사지 고무가 설치된 후 칫솔 두부 평면도4th view toothbrush head top view after gum massage rubber is installed

제 5 도는 본 발명에 따른 칫솔의 사시도.5 is a perspective view of a toothbrush in accordance with the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 . 손잡이 2. 칫솔두부One . Handle 2. Toothbrush Tofu

3. 솔부분 4. 칫솔모3. Brush part 4. Brush head

5. 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체 6. 칫솔모 식모홀5. Soft body for gum massage 6. Brush bristles

이와 같은 본 발명의 칫솔의 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the toothbrush of the present invention as follows.

실시예Example

손잡이(1)와 손잡이(1)의 선단 칫솔 두부(2)에 칫솔모(4)를 식모하여서 된 솔 부분(3)으로 구성되어 있는 통상의 칫솔에 있어서, 제 4 도에 도시된 바와 같이 식모부의 외측부에 고무재로 된 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체(5)를 설치하였다.In a conventional toothbrush composed of a brush portion 3 formed by implanting the bristles 4 into the handle 1 and the tip toothbrush head 2 of the handle 1, as shown in FIG. The soft body 5 for gum massage which consists of rubber | gum materials was provided in the outer side part.

보다 상세히 설명하면, 제 3 도에 도시된 바와 같이 플라스틱 재질의 통상의 칫솔대를 성형하고 이 칫솔대의 칫솔 두부(2)의 양 외측부에 제 4 도에 도시된 바와 같이 통상의 합성 고무 또는 실리콘 고무으로 이루어진 원뿔 형태의 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체(5)를 식모하였다. 그 후, 칫솔 두부(2)에 형성된 칫솔모 식모홈(6)에 통상의 칫솔모(4)를 식모함으로서 잇몸 맛사지용 연질체(5) 사이에 칫솔모(4)가 위치한다.In more detail, a conventional toothbrush rod made of plastic material is molded as shown in FIG. 3, and the outer side of the toothbrush head 2 of the toothbrush stand is made of conventional synthetic rubber or silicone rubber as shown in FIG. The conical shaped soft mass (5) for gum massage was planted. Thereafter, the bristles 4 are positioned between the soft bodies 5 for gum massage by implanting ordinary bristle 4 into the bristle bristle grooves 6 formed in the toothbrush head 2.

실시예 1Example 1

상기의 실시예에 의거하여 제조된 칫솔로써, 식모부 외측의 잇몸 맛사지용연질체를 실리콘 고무로 구성하였으며, 각 연질체의 직경을 하단부를 1.5~ 3.0mm로, 상단부를 0.5~1.0mm로 형성하였다.As a toothbrush manufactured according to the above embodiment, the soft mass for gum massage on the outer side of the hair part was made of silicone rubber, and the diameter of each soft body was formed at the lower end of 1.5-3.0mm and the upper end of 0.5-1.0mm. It was.

실시예 2Example 2

상기의 실시예에 의거하여 제조된 칫솔로써 식모부 외측부의 잇몸 마사지용 연질체를 합성 고무인 EPDM(ethylene propylene diene monomer) 또는 SEBS(styrene ethylene butadiene styrene)로 만들었으며, 각 연질체의 직경을 하단부를 1.5 ~ 3.0mm로, 상단부를 0.5∼1.0mm로 형성하였다.The toothbrush manufactured according to the above embodiment was made of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) or styrene ethylene butadiene styrene (SEBS), which are synthetic rubbers, for the gum massage of the outer side of the hair part, and the diameter of each soft body was lowered. The upper end part was formed in 1.5-3.0 mm and 0.5-1.0 mm.

비교예 1Comparative Example 1

통상의 칫솔 제조방법으로 만든 칫솔로서, 식모부 전체가 일반 나일론(nylon) 칫솔모로 만들어진 종래의 일반 칫솔.A toothbrush made by a conventional toothbrush manufacturing method, wherein a conventional general toothbrush is made of general nylon bristles.

비교예 2Comparative Example 2

통상의 칫솔 제조방법으로 만든 칫솔로서 식모부 전체가 폴리부틸렌테레프탈레이트(PBT)모로 만들어진 종래의 일반 칫솔.A toothbrush made by a conventional toothbrush manufacturing method. A conventional toothbrush made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) hair as a whole.

실험예 1. 사용성에 대한 소비자 선호도 평가Experimental Example 1. Evaluation of Consumer Preference for Usability

20명의 패널 리스트를 대상으로 상기 실시예에서 제조한 본 발명의 잇몸 맛사지 고무가 부착된 칫솔과 비교예와 같이 제조된 기존의 칫솔을 일정 기간(7일)동안 사용후 비교 패널 테스트를 통하여 사용성에 대한 선호도를 5점 비교법을 이용하여 그 평균값을 측정한 결과 표 1과 같이 나타났다.For 20 panelists, the toothbrush with the gum massage rubber of the present invention prepared in the above example and the existing toothbrush prepared as a comparative example were used for a certain period of time (7 days) and then tested for usability through a comparison panel test. As a result of measuring the average value of the preference using the 5-point comparison method is shown in Table 1.

[표 1]TABLE 1

패널 테스트 결과Panel test results

*평가기준*Evaluation standard

5: 매우양호 4: 양호5: very good 4: good

3: 보통 2: 불량3: normal 2: bad

1 : 매우불량1: very poor

[표 2]TABLE 2

칫솔모 모벌어짐 측정 결과Brush bristle measurement result

* 수치가 작을수록 모벌어짐성이 우수* The smaller the value, the better the flaking

상기의 표 2에 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예로 제조된 칫솔의 모벌어짐성이 현격하게 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 2 above, it was found that the brittleness of the toothbrush manufactured in the embodiment of the present invention was remarkably excellent.

실험예 3. 칫솔모의 스티프니스(Stiffness) 비교 측정Experimental Example 3. Comparative measurement of stiffness of the bristles

칫솔 두부를 고정시킬 수 있는 장치를 만능시험기에 연결시킨 후 실시예와비교예에 따라 제조된 칫솔을 끼워 넣고 칫솔모가 직경이 0.4mm인 그물 모양의 와이어를 통과할 때 걸리는 힘을 ISO에 의거하여 측정한 결과를 표 3에 나타내었다.After connecting the device to fix the toothbrush head to the universal testing machine, insert the toothbrush manufactured according to the Examples and Comparative Examples, and the force applied when the bristles pass through the mesh wire having a diameter of 0.4 mm, The measured results are shown in Table 3.

[표 3]TABLE 3

칫솔모 스티프니스(stiffness) 측정 결과Brush head stiffness measurement result

* 수치가 작을수록 부드러움* The smaller the value, the softer

표 1에 나타난 바와 같이 맛사지용 연질체(5)가 부착된 칫솔이 기존의 칫솔보다 사용성에 대한 소비자 선호도 평가에서 대부분 양호한 것으로 나타났으며 본 발명에 따른 칫솔이 양치시 더 효과적임을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, the toothbrush attached to the massage softener 5 was found to be mostly satisfactory in the evaluation of consumer preference for usability than the conventional toothbrush, and it can be seen that the toothbrush according to the present invention is more effective when brushing teeth.

실험예 2. 칫솔모의 모벌어짐 평가Experimental Example 2. Evaluation of brittleness of the bristles

상기의 실시예 및 비교예에 따른 칫솔의 모벌어짐 평가를 다음과 같은 방법으로 평가 하였다. 실시예와 비교예에 따른 칫솔의 초기 칫솔모의 폭을 실물 확대 측정기기(Profile Projector)로 측정한 후 500g의 하중이 걸리도록 고안된 자동 잇솔질 장치에 실험칫솔을 장착한 후 사람의 치아 모양과 같은 형태로 만들어진 스테인레스 판 위에 실험 칫솔을 올려놓고 치약과 물은 2 : 1 로 섞은 치약 슬러리 용액을 넣고 5000회 자동왕복을 실시하여 칫솔모 끝이 500g의 하중을 받으면서 스테인레스 판과 마찰을 할 수 있게 하였다. 왕복운동이 끝난 칫솔을 물로 세척하고 건조시킨 다음 왕복운동으로 인해 벌어진 첫솔모의 폭을 실물확대 측정기기를 이용하여 측정한 후 다음 식에 의거하여 칫솔모의 모벌어짐을 비교 평가하고 그 결과를 표 2에 나타내었다.Evaluation of toothbrushing of the toothbrush according to the above Examples and Comparative Examples was evaluated in the following manner. After measuring the width of the initial bristles of the toothbrush according to the Examples and Comparative Examples with a Profile Projector, the experimental toothbrush was mounted on an automatic tooth brushing device designed to take a load of 500g, and then shaped like a human tooth. The test toothbrush was placed on a stainless steel plate, and toothpaste and water were mixed with a toothpaste slurry solution of 2: 1. The automatic reciprocation was performed 5,000 times so that the tip of the bristle was rubbed with the stainless plate. After the reciprocating toothbrush was washed with water and dried, the width of the first bristles caused by the reciprocating motion was measured using a real magnification measuring device. Indicated.

상기 표 3에 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예로 제조된 칫솔의 스티프니스(stiffness)값이 작으므로 더 부드럽다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 한편, 표 3에서와 같이 칫솔 두부에 식모된 칫솔모와 연질체의 스티프니스 값은 3 내지 6 cN/mm2범위 내에 있는 것이 바람직하다. 이는 3cN/mm2이하인 경우, 잇몸에 대한 맛사지 효과를 얻기 어려우며, 반대로 6 cN/mm2보다 클 경우 잇몸에 손상을 주기 때문에 바람직하지 않기 때문이다.As shown in Table 3, it was found that the stiffness value of the toothbrush manufactured according to the embodiment of the present invention is softer. On the other hand, as shown in Table 3, the stiffness values of the bristles and soft bodies implanted in the toothbrush head are preferably in the range of 3 to 6 cN / mm 2 . This is because when it is less than 3 cN / mm 2 , it is difficult to obtain a massage effect on the gums, and on the contrary, when larger than 6 cN / mm 2 , it is not preferable because it damages the gums.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 칫솔은 통상의 양치를 하면서 치아의 프라그 제거와 잇몸 맛사지 기능을 통한 잇몸 혈액 순환에도 효과적으로 작용하여 구상 상태를 항상 건강하게 할 수 있으며 기존 칫솔과는 달리 양치시 부드러움 성과 모벌어짐성을 동시에 만족시킬 수 있는 잇점을 가지고 있다.Toothbrush of the present invention configured as described above is effective in the blood circulation of the gums through the removal of plaque and gum massage function of the tooth while the usual brushing can always be healthy in spherical shape, unlike the existing toothbrush, softness and flakyness when brushing It has the advantage of satisfying sex at the same time.

이하 본 발명은 실시예에 의거하여 설명하였지만 이들 실시예로 인하여 본 발명의 기술적 범위가 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention has been described based on examples, but the technical scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples.

Claims (1)

손잡이와 손잡이의 선단 칫솔 두부에 칫솔모가 식모되어 있는 솔 부분으로 구성되어 있는 칫솔에 있어서,In the toothbrush which consists of the brush part which a bristles are implanted in the handle and the tip toothbrush head of a handle, 상기 칫솔 두부의 칫솔모 양 외측부에 합성 고무 또는 실리콘 고무로 이루어진 연질체들이 식모되어 있되, 상기 칫솔모와 연질체 전체의 스티프니스(stiffness) 값은 3 ∼ 6 cN/mm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 칫솔.Toothbrush is a soft tooth made of synthetic rubber or silicone rubber is implanted on both sides of the bristles of the bristles, the stiffness value of the bristle and the entire soft body is characterized in that 3 ~ 6 cN / mm 2 .
KR1019960066840A 1996-12-17 1996-12-17 Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect Expired - Lifetime KR100419402B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960066840A KR100419402B1 (en) 1996-12-17 1996-12-17 Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960066840A KR100419402B1 (en) 1996-12-17 1996-12-17 Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19980048274A KR19980048274A (en) 1998-09-15
KR100419402B1 true KR100419402B1 (en) 2004-05-07

Family

ID=37323333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960066840A Expired - Lifetime KR100419402B1 (en) 1996-12-17 1996-12-17 Tooth brush having teethridge massaging effect

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100419402B1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011769U (en) * 1973-06-06 1975-02-06
JPS51143564U (en) * 1975-05-09 1976-11-18
JPS5817029U (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-02 立石　和利 Toothbrush with toothpaste stick
KR830001630A (en) * 1980-03-04 1983-05-18 원본 미기재 Toothbrush
EP0360766A1 (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-28 Antonio Marino Improved toothbrush
JPH02143036A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011769U (en) * 1973-06-06 1975-02-06
JPS51143564U (en) * 1975-05-09 1976-11-18
KR830001630A (en) * 1980-03-04 1983-05-18 원본 미기재 Toothbrush
JPS5817029U (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-02 立石　和利 Toothbrush with toothpaste stick
EP0360766A1 (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-28 Antonio Marino Improved toothbrush
JPH02143036A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980048274A (en) 1998-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2019336125B2 (en) Head for an oral care implement and a kit comprising such head
US11659922B2 (en) Head for an oral-care implement and a kit comprising such head
EP1308108B1 (en) Toothbrush
US3742549A (en) Contoured toothbrush
US6178583B1 (en) Toothbrush having bristles for interproximal cleaning
AU2006203655B2 (en) Toothbrush with polishing member
JP5378370B2 (en) Toothbrush with long tapered bristles and short non-tapered bristles
US5533227A (en) Toothbrush
CA3057693C (en) Head for an oral care implement, oral care implement and method for manufacturing such head
KR101268275B1 (en) Oral care implement having tissue cleanser
KR20060019592A (en) Oral health appliance
TW201138674A (en) Core/sheath composite filament for toothbrushes, and toothbrush using same
KR20180118591A (en) Polyketone Bristles and Toothbrush Having the Bristles
KR19980048274A (en) Toothbrush with gum massage function
KR100489294B1 (en) Toothbrush with Gum Massage and Cleansing Effect
Chong et al. Characteristics of toothbrushes
KR20070014929A (en) Toothbrush with elastic lamella structure
KR20040017533A (en) Improvement toothbrush
US20220346539A1 (en) Apparatus for smoothing teeth by rubbing away tiny tooth surface irregularities thereby enhancing their shine and gloss
KR100416418B1 (en) Tooth brush having highly bristled region
KR20090121705A (en) Structure of toothbrush head
KR960010618B1 (en) toothbrush
KR20040066513A (en) A toothbrush united with minute porous flexible foam at brush transplant part of toothbrush head
JP2025522525A (en) TOOTHBRUSH HAVING NOVEL BRISTLES CONFIGURATION
MXPA00000954A (en) Toothbrush

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0109 Patent application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A12-nap-PA0109

R17-X000 Change to representative recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R18-oth-X000

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

N231 Notification of change of applicant
PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

R17-X000 Change to representative recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000

D13-X000 Search requested

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D13-srh-X000

D14-X000 Search report completed

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D14-srh-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U11-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 8

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 9

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 10

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20131230

Year of fee payment: 11

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 11

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20141226

Year of fee payment: 12

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 12

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20151229

Year of fee payment: 13

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 13

EXPY Expiration of term
PC1801 Expiration of term

St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H14-oth-PC1801

Not in force date: 20161218

Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : EXPIRATION_OF_DURATION

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

R18 Changes to party contact information recorded

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-5-5-R10-R18-OTH-X000 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000