KR100387960B1 - foodstuffs sludge process structure for a sink - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sink substitute food waste treatment structure, in particular, a lot of wet food waste has a characteristic that is easily deteriorated, not only smell bad, decay to produce toxic to harm nature, to cause soil disease. Odor and disposal costs were also high during storage at home and after spillage.

In addition, the food waste was used as it is often mixed with inappropriate foreign matters, but by the present invention finely chopped by the compression combined blade (6) and the discharge head (8), the compressed food solids are collected bags (5 ), And because the water is separated and discharged separately, the food residue discharged is small so that it is fully fermented and finely chopped into solid foreign matter during preservation, so that it can be used as livestock feed or as compost of house plants. It can be easily installed at low cost on the bottom of the sink, and the expectation and use effect are very promising.

Description

Foodstuffs sludge process structure for a sink}

The present invention relates to a sink substitute food waste treatment structure, in particular, a lot of wet food waste has a characteristic that is easily deteriorated, not only smell bad, decay to produce toxic to harm nature, to cause soil disease.

In recent years, food waste has been separated and collected separately from general garbage, but the cost of odor and disposal was great while stored in the house and even after being spilled.

In addition, food waste is often mixed with inappropriate foreign matters, such as to use as it is, it is required to use a lot as it is a lot of expenses required to sort after collection.

In view of the above, the present invention is designed and compressed food in consideration of the low-cost supply structure in the separation of food solids and water at the same time to install a compression and grinding processor inside the sink where household food waste is generated. Emphasis is placed on the use of food or fluid surplus as compost to fully grind fermented food waste and foreign substances.

In addition, the collection bag for storing food residues is also focused on blocking the flow of odor by specially improving the inlet.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention

Figure 2 (i) is a side view of the dual blade blade according to the present invention, (ii) is a plan view according to the present invention

Figure 3 (i) is a side cross-sectional view of the discharge head according to the present invention, (ii) is an internal structure diagram of the discharge head according to the present invention

4 (iii) is a reference plan view of the crimping network fixing pin according to the present invention, (ii) is a reference plan view of the crimping network according to the present invention.

※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

100: screw assembly 101: gear box

1: Sink 1 ': Drain coupling

1 ": Filter bin 2: Waterproof

3: Fermentation product box 4: Driving motor

5: collection bag 5 ': solid discharge pipe

5 ": Solid water outlet 6: Compression blade

7: Transfer screw 8: Discharge head

8 ': gap maintenance projection 9: reducer

10: Automatic valve

10 ': Fermentation solution injection hose

10 ": Fermentation solution bottom hose

11: Crimping network 11 ': Crimping network fixation

11'a: Cutter 11'b: Process

12: drain hose 12 ': drain

13: Fermentation agent inlet 14: Bearing

15: Bolt assembly 16: Food solids

17: nipple

In view of the above point, one embodiment of the present invention by referring to the accompanying drawings and the following, Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention, the fermentation agent barrel (3) on one side of the normal sink (1) ) Screwed and installed, and the screw (2) in the 'T' tube type screw assembly 100 in the outer diameter of the drain hole coupling (1 ') in the bottom of the feed screw (7) in the rear 7) and the gearbox group 101 and the gearbox group 101 in the rear of the screw assembly 100, the gearbox group 101 and the gearbox group 101 incorporating the reducer 9 in the front and rear shafts. 4), the transfer screw (7) full shaft piece is equipped with a conical screw-type compression combined blade (6), the screw head assembly to the outside, but the fermentation barrel (3) The fermentation solution injection top hose 10 'withdrawn from the side and the bottom of the foot passes through the side fermentation agent inlet 13 of the trough 1 ". The liquid injection lower hose 10 "is introduced to the side of the screw assembly 100, and the solid nipple 17 is screw-assembled to the nipple 17 of the center head of the discharge head 8 so as to be deflected upward, and discharged. A drain hose 12 is attached to the lower edge nipple 17 of the head 8.

As a supplementary structure and action for each part of the present invention configured as described above, the side and plan view of the compression combined blade (6) of Figure 2 (iii), (ii), the side shape is a conical screw type plane It is intended that four protruding spiral blades are formed in a clockwise direction so that grinding and extrusion can be easily processed.

On the other hand, the side cross-sectional view and the internal structure of Fig. 3 (b) and (ii) of the discharge head (8) screwed to the front side of the 'T' tube type screw assembly 100, the discharge head (8) The nipple 17 of the center tap solid discharge port 15 "is configured to be deflected upwards, so that the screw assembly of the solid discharge pipe 5 'is used to transfer the wet food waste from the sink 1 to the transfer screw (7). Moving to the discharge head (8), and then the dual-compression cutting blade (6) rotated at regular intervals to the space maintaining projection (8 '), and the cutter (11' a) of the crimping network (11) Only the food residue discharged finely pulverized into pores (11'b) is contained in the collecting rod (5) via the conical central solid outlet (5 ") and the solid outlet (5 '). Moisture is to be discharged through the drain hose 12 mounted on the nipple 17 of the discharge head 8, the lower edge drain 12 'of the discharge head (8).

On the other hand, the crimping net fixing piece (11 ') is to fold the crimping net (11) in the conical shape in the discharge head (8), to fix the bolt with a bolt assembly hole (15), which is a compression combined blade (6) It is intended to be able to crush the food waste without being idle when it is squeezed by the drive motor 4.

And the collection bag (5) is a sealed bag in advance, except the inlet 30mm, blocking the hassle and odor flow of the sealing, the solids mixed with the fermentant and discharged is completely fermented, so that the odor is not sealed It is easy to discharge.

Meanwhile, in consideration of the cost of the product, the conveying screw 7 is also produced in two sets of one unit by one pitch in order to be manufactured by the injection method, and the hollow shaft is screwed to form an integral unit. The manufacturing process is intended to be inexpensive by a simple process.

In addition, in view of the corrosive properties of the fermentation agent supplied from the screw assembly 100 and the strainer 1 "from the fermentor tank 3, the strainer 1" and the strainer compression combined blade 6 and The crimping net 11 is replaced by stainless steel, which provides better conditions for improving the performance of the product.

The present invention configured as described above, by crushing and crushing the food waste generated a little every day for each household, because the food solid 16 mixed with the fermenting agent is stored in the sealed collection bag (5), every summer as usual If it is not discharged, it will smell in the whole house, but if it is stored for a few days and a certain amount is collected, even if it is discharged at a time, it will not produce odor while it is stored in the house.

In addition, finely chopped by the compression combined blade (6) and the discharge head (8) and the crimping network (11), the compressed food solids and water are separated and discharged separately, so that less food residues are discharged and preserved completely Since it is fermented and finely chopped into solid foreign matter, it can be easily installed at low cost on the bottom of the sink, such as used for livestock feed or as compost for house plants, so the expectation and use effect are very promising. Will be.

Claims (3)

Fermentation fermenter (3) is screwed and installed on one side of the general sink (1), and the feed screw (7) shaft in the 'T' pipe type screw assembly (100) in the outer diameter of the drain hole coupling (1 ') inside the bottom. A gear box tank 101 having a feed screw 7 fitted with a waterproof lid 2 to the rear, a gear reducer 9 having a bearing 14 fitted to a front and rear shaft in the rear of the screw assembly 100, and the A drive motor 4 is mounted to the rear of the gear box jaw 101, and a conical screw type compression combined blade 6 is mounted on the front shaft piece of the transfer screw 7, and the discharge head 8 is externally mounted. ) Screw assembly, but the fermentation solution input upper hose (10 ') withdrawn from the side and bottom of the fermentation container (3) is a fermentation solution input lower hose (10 ") to the side fermentation agent inlet 13 of the sieve (1"). Is introduced to the side of the screw assembly 100, the nipple (17) of the center of the discharge head (8) so that the solid discharge pipe (5 ') is deflected upwards Yarn assembly, and the discharge head (8) the lower edge nipple 17 is provided sink food debris handling structure for mounting, characterized in that the drain hose (12). The method of claim 1, wherein the dual-purpose blade plate (6) is a conical screw type of the side shape, the planar shape of the sink substitute food waste treatment structure, characterized in that four protruding spiral blades are formed in the clockwise direction. 2. The crimping network (11) according to claim 1, wherein the discharge head (8) is formed with a space keeping projection (8 ') and a cutter (11'a) and a pore (11'b) formed on a surface thereof. Sink substitute food waste treatment structure, characterized in that fixed to the crimping net fixing piece (11 ').