KR0121077Y1 - Apparatus for the purification of excretions with electrolysis - Google Patents
Apparatus for the purification of excretions with electrolysisInfo
- Publication number
- KR0121077Y1 KR0121077Y1 KR2019950012021U KR19950012021U KR0121077Y1 KR 0121077 Y1 KR0121077 Y1 KR 0121077Y1 KR 2019950012021 U KR2019950012021 U KR 2019950012021U KR 19950012021 U KR19950012021 U KR 19950012021U KR 0121077 Y1 KR0121077 Y1 KR 0121077Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- manure
- treatment
- electrolysis
- pipe
- efficiency
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 선박 또는 육상에 설치하여 인분뇨나 가축분뇨를 소형의 시설로써 냄새가 발생됨이 없이 분뇨의 처리능률을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 전기분해에 의한 분뇨정화장치에 관한 것으로서,The present invention relates to a manure purification device by electrolysis which is installed on a ship or on land to improve the efficiency of treatment of manure without generating odor as a small facility.
종래에는 여러개의 분뇨조를 거치게하여 산화정화하는 저장식과 분뇨조에 공기를 유입하여 폭기에 의한 생물처리법인 활성오니법에 의하여 분뇨를 정화시키게 되는 바,Conventionally, the manure is purified by oxidative purification by passing through several manure tanks and purifying the manure by the activated sludge method, which is a biological treatment method by aeration by introducing air into the manure tank.
이는 분뇨처리 시설규모가 커야 하는데 비하여 분뇨의 처리효율이 저조하고 특히 분뇨처리과정에 있어 많은 분뇨냄새가 발생하게 되므로 생활밀접지역에 있어서는 분뇨냄새로 인한 이웃간의 민원분쟁이 따르게 되었다.The size of the manure treatment facility should be large, but the treatment efficiency of manure is low, and in particular, many manure odors are generated in the manure treatment process. Therefore, in the neighborhood, the civil complaints of neighbors due to the manure odor were followed.
본 고안은 상기의 해결수단으로서 불용성전극인 Ti-Ir 양극과 H-C METAL음극을 이용한 전기분해에 의하여 분쇄기 및 분쇄펌프로 미세하게 분쇄시킨 분뇨물을 산화정화시킬 수 있도록 함으로서 전해장치를 소형화할 수 있으면서도 분뇨처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록함과 아울러 전해에 의한 분뇨처리로 분뇨냄새의 발생을 방지토록하여 이웃간의 다툼이나 민원분쟁을 해소시킬 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 분뇨를 정화시키는 용도로 사용되는 것임.The present invention provides a solution for miniaturizing the electrolytic apparatus by oxidizing and purifying finely ground manure, which is finely pulverized by a pulverizer and a pulverization pump by electrolysis using an insoluble electrode, a Ti-Ir anode and an HC METAL anode. In order to improve the efficiency of manure treatment and to prevent the generation of manure odor by electrolytic manure treatment, it is used to purify manure.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 요부분리사시도.2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 횡단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
1:분뇨조2:분뇨유입관1: manure tank 2: manure inflow pipe
3:소금물유입관4:분쇄기3: salt inlet pipe 4: crusher
5:수위감지기6:분쇄펌프5: level sensor 6: grinding pump
7:파이프8:출구파이프7: pipe 8: outlet pipe
9:전해기9A,9B:기판9: Electrolyzer 9A, 9B: Substrate
10:고무패킹10':구멍10: Rubber packing 10 ': Hole
10A:안내돌편11:전극판10 A: Guide piece 11: Electrode plate
11A,11B:전극판12A:입구11A, 11B: Electrode plate 12A: Inlet
12B:출구13:처리저장조12B: outlet 13: treatment reservoir
14:파이프15:볼트14: Pipe 15: Bolt
16:너트16: Nut
본 고안은 선박 또는 육상에 설치하여 인분뇨나 가축분뇨를 소형의 시설로써 냄새가 발생됨이 없이 분뇨의 처리능률을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 전기분해에 의한 분뇨화장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electrolysis manure apparatus for installing manure or livestock manure as a small facility to improve the treatment efficiency of manure without the odor generated as a small facility.
종래에는 여러개의 분뇨조를 거치게하여 산화정화하는 저장식과 분뇨조에 공기를 유입하여 폭기에 의한 생물처리법인 활성오니법에 의하여 분뇨를 정화시키게 되는 바,Conventionally, the manure is purified by oxidative purification by passing through several manure tanks and purifying the manure by the activated sludge method, which is a biological treatment method by aeration by introducing air into the manure tank.
이는 분뇨처리 시설 규모가 커야 하는데 비하여 분뇨의 처리효율이 저조하고 특히 분뇨처리과정에 있어 많은 분뇨냄새가 발생하게 되므로 생활밀접지역에 있어서는 분뇨냄새로 인한 이웃간의 민원분쟁이 따르게 되었다.This is because the size of the manure treatment facility should be large, but the treatment efficiency of manure is low, and in particular, many manure odors occur in the manure treatment process.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 결점을 해결하기 위하여 불용성전극인 Ti-Ir 양극과 H-C METAL음극을 이용한 전기분해에 의하여 분쇄기 및 분쇄펌프로 미세하게 분쇄시킨 분뇨물을 산화정화시킬 수 있도록 함으로서 전해장치를 소형화할 수 있으면서도 분뇨처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록함과 아울러 전해에 의한 분뇨처리로 분뇨냄새의 발생을 방지토록하여 이웃간의 다툼이나 민원분쟁을 해소시킬 수 있도록 한 매우 합리적인 구조의 전기분해에 의한 분뇨정화장치를 창출하게 된 것인데,The present invention miniaturizes the electrolytic apparatus by oxidizing and purifying finely ground manure, which is finely pulverized by a pulverizer and a pulverization pump by electrolysis using an insoluble electrode, a Ti-Ir anode and an HC METAL anode, to solve the above drawbacks. It is possible to improve the efficiency of manure treatment, but also to purify the manure by electrolysis to remove the smell of manure, thereby eliminating disputes and civil disputes among neighbors. To create a device,
이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
소금물유입관(3)과 분뇨유입관(2)을 연결하여 분뇨유입관(2)의 단부에는 망(4A)을 씌워 분쇄시(4)를 고정하여서 된 분뇨조(1)의 내부에는 수위감지기(5)를 설치하고, 분뇨조(1)와 파이프(7)로 연결한 분쇄펌프(6)의 출구파이프(8)는 전해기(9)의 입구(12A)에 연결하고 전해기(9)의 출구(12B)는 처리저장조(13)와 파이프(14)로 연결하여서 된 것에 있어서, 비금속으로 된 전해기(9)의 기판(9A)(9B)에는 프러스(+)극, 마이너스(-)극의 바이포라 프레이트(BI-POLAR PLATE)로 된 전극판(11)을 여러개 일정한 간격이 유지되게 세로로 고정하여 기판(9B)의 양측에는 마이너스(-)극의 모노폴라 프레이트(MONO POLAR PLATE)와 프러스(+)극 모노폴라프레이트로 된 전극판(11A)(11B)을 고정하고, 상기의기판(9A)(9B)의 사이에는 구멍(10')에 가로방향으로 안내돌편(10A)을 돌출한 고무패킹(10)을 끼워Water level sensor inside the manure tank (1) by connecting the brine inlet pipe (3) and the manure inlet pipe (2) to cover the end of the manure inlet pipe (2) with a net (4A) to fix the crushing (4) (5), the outlet pipe (8) of the grinding pump (6) connected to the manure tank (1) and the pipe (7) is connected to the inlet (12A) of the electrolyzer (9) and the electrolyzer (9) The outlet 12B connected to the processing reservoir 13 and the pipe 14 is connected to the substrate 9A and 9B of the base metal electrolyzer 9 with a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The electrode plates 11 made of bi-polar plates of the poles are vertically fixed to maintain a plurality of regular intervals, so that both sides of the substrate 9B are monopolar plates of negative (-) poles. And fixing the electrode plates 11A and 11B made of the positive electrode monopolar plate, and between the substrates 9A and 9B, a guide stone piece 10A in the horizontal direction in the hole 10 '. Insert the protruding rubber packing (10)
볼트(15)및 너트(16)로 고정하여서 된 것이다.It is made by fixing with the bolt 15 and the nut 16.
미설명부호 17은 소독조이다.Reference numeral 17 is a disinfection tank.
이와 같이 된 본 고안의 작동효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation effect of the present invention as described above is as follows.
분뇨유입관(2)을 통하여 분뇨조(1)로 유입되는 분뇨는 분쇄기(4)에 의하여 분쇄되어 소금물유입관(3)으로 유입되는 해수 또는 소금물에 의하여 전해질로 되고, 분뇨조(1)에 분뇨가 일정량 차게 되면 수위감지기(5)에 의하여 분쇄펌프(6)가 자동적으로 작동되어 분뇨는 아주 잘게 미분쇄됨과 동시에 전해기(9)의 입구(12A)로 유입되어 전극판(11)(11A)(11B)을 통과되면서 전해작용에 의한 산화 정화되어 처리저장조(13)와 소독기(17)를 통과하면서 소독약에 의하여 소독되어 외부로 방류되게 되는바, 상기의 작동에 있어서 입구(12A)로 유입되는 분뇨는 제4도와 같이 양기판(9A)(9B)에 일정한 간격으로 고정된 +,-극성을 교호로 배열한 전극판(11)의 간격에 저항을 받아 이동되면서 고무패킹(10)의 안내돌편(10A)에 의하여 지그재그로 출구(12B)측으로 흐르게 되므로 산화정화효율이 매우 양호하게 이루어지게 되는 것이다.Manure flowing into the manure tank (1) through the manure inlet pipe (2) is crushed by the grinder (4) becomes an electrolyte by seawater or brine flowing into the brine inlet pipe (3), to the manure tank (1) When the manure becomes a certain amount, the grinding pump 6 is automatically operated by the water level sensor 5, and the manure is finely pulverized and flows into the inlet 12A of the electrolyzer 9 to enter the electrode plate 11 (11A). Oxidation and purification by electrolytic action while passing through 11B, disinfected by disinfectant and discharged to the outside while passing through the treatment storage tank 13 and the sterilizer 17, inflow to the inlet 12A in the above operation. The manure to be guided by the rubber packing 10 while being moved with resistance to the gap between the electrode plates 11 alternately arranged with positive and negative polarities fixed to the positive substrates 9A and 9B as shown in FIG. Oxidation purification as it flows to the exit 12B side zigzag by the stone piece 10A. Rate that will be very well achieved.
이와 같은 본고안은 분뇨를 Ti-Ir 양극과 H-C금속을 음극으로 한 무격막전해처리장치를 이용하여 회분식(回分式)과 연속적으로 분뇨를 처리하게 되므로 유기물부하변동에 적응할 수 있으며 소슴물의 전해로 생성된 치아염소산을 이용하기 때문에 고염분 농도에 의한 생물처리의 결함을 극복할 수 있다.In this paper, the manure is treated by batch and continuous manure using a membrane-free electrolytic treatment device using Ti-Ir anode and HC metal as a cathode, which can adapt to organic load fluctuations. Because of the use of chlorinated hydrochloric acid, it is possible to overcome the deficiencies of biotreatment due to high salt concentration.
그리고 전기분해의 분뇨처리시설을 소형화시킬 수 있으면서도 분뇨처리효율은 향상시킬 수 있으며,또한 처리과정에 있어서 분뇨냄새가 발생되지 않으므로 생활밀집지역에 설치시에도 분뇨냄새로 인한 이웃간의 민원분쟁을 말끔히 해소시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, it is possible to reduce the size of electrolysis manure treatment facilities and improve the efficiency of manure treatment, and also eliminates manure odors in the treatment process. It can be effected.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019950012021U KR0121077Y1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1995-05-26 | Apparatus for the purification of excretions with electrolysis |
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KR2019950012021U KR0121077Y1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1995-05-26 | Apparatus for the purification of excretions with electrolysis |
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KR960037415U KR960037415U (en) | 1996-12-16 |
KR0121077Y1 true KR0121077Y1 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100759114B1 (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-19 | 창원환경산업 주식회사 | Sewage disposal apparatus by electrolysis |
KR101054375B1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2011-08-04 | (주)에이엠티기술 | Electrochemical Treatment Apparatus and Treatment Method for Regeneration Wastewater and Hardly Degradable Wastewater |
KR101145039B1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2012-05-16 | 창원환경산업 주식회사 | Sewage disposal apparatus for ship |
KR20180004089A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-01-10 | 주식회사 세광마린텍 | Sewage treatment device having grinding and sterilzing apparatus by electrolysis |
KR20180008813A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-24 | 주식회사 세광마린텍 | Electrolysis of tubular type for water waste and sweage treatment device including thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-05-26 KR KR2019950012021U patent/KR0121077Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100759114B1 (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-19 | 창원환경산업 주식회사 | Sewage disposal apparatus by electrolysis |
KR101054375B1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2011-08-04 | (주)에이엠티기술 | Electrochemical Treatment Apparatus and Treatment Method for Regeneration Wastewater and Hardly Degradable Wastewater |
KR101145039B1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2012-05-16 | 창원환경산업 주식회사 | Sewage disposal apparatus for ship |
KR20180004089A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-01-10 | 주식회사 세광마린텍 | Sewage treatment device having grinding and sterilzing apparatus by electrolysis |
KR20180008813A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-24 | 주식회사 세광마린텍 | Electrolysis of tubular type for water waste and sweage treatment device including thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR960037415U (en) | 1996-12-16 |
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