JPS644595Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to a car with open sides that is suitable for mobile sales of foods such as bread and miscellaneous goods, exhibition sales, and mobile libraries.

[Conventional technology]

This type of side-opening vehicles has been increasing recently with the diversification of sales formats, and the typical one is a van-shaped body with both left and right sides sliding or opening up and down [New Automotive Engineering Handbook, Part 8, Part 1] Refer to page 31], for example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the left side part 2 and the right side part 3 in the left and right direction [in the direction of arrows A and B in FIG. 8] when viewed from the driver seat 1.
is opened, and left and right protruding shelves 4 and 5 protrude.

Reference numeral 6 indicates the vehicle, 7 indicates the rear surface, 8 and 9 indicate the upper and lower left opening/closing side sections, 10 and 11 indicate the upper and lower right opening/closing side sections, 12 indicates the roller, 13 indicates the lower rail, 14 indicates the hinge, and 15 indicates the vehicle compartment. ing. Further, the left and right lower opening/closing side parts 9, 11 are made horizontally on the same plane as the floor 16 "when opened" and are formed into rails for supporting and guiding the left and right protruding shelves 4, 5.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

However, such conventional side-opening cars,
There are still many areas that need to be improved in terms of usability. For example, when using the left and right protruding shelves 4 and 5 on both the left and right sides 2 and 3 of the vehicle 6, it is necessary that there be open space on both the left and right sides of the vehicle 6,
It is difficult to display and sell products by stopping the vehicle 6 on one side of the road, and if only the left protruding shelf 4 on the left side section 2 is used at this time, the product display and sales area will be reduced to one left protruding area. It is specified by the shelf 4 and becomes small, which is disadvantageous for display and sales.Also, when the compartment 15 is not opened, the two left and right protruding shelves 4 and 5 are stored. The remaining space is small and the "storage part for spare parts" is placed in the passenger compartment 1.
Driver seat 1 and left and right protruding shelves 4 in 5,
In this way, in order to load and unload spare parts, at least one of the left and right protruding shelves 4 or 5 should be protruded and the door of the rear section 7 should be opened. This is inconvenient in that the worker has to go in and out of the space 17, which is at the back of the vehicle compartment 15, so to speak.

[Means for solving problems]

Therefore, in this design, the protruding part is only on the left side of the vehicle, and in addition to the conventional protruding shelves that move forward and backward in the left and right directions, a rotating shelf is also added in combination to increase the display and sales area. increase,
The purpose is to provide a side-opening vehicle with improved usability.

In order to achieve this purpose, the side-opening vehicle of this invention opens the side of the vehicle and allows shelves to be moved forward and backward from the inside of the vehicle in the left-right direction of the vehicle to display and sell products. Regarding the vehicle, only the left side of the vehicle can be opened, and the interior of the vehicle has a pair of front and rear rotating shelves serving as the above-mentioned shelves, and these rotating shelves protrude toward the left side of the vehicle when opened.
It is equipped with a protruding shelf that pulls in when closed, and a pair of front and rear double-opening rotating shelves are rotatably supported inside the vehicle interior via standing stays, and when opened, the front and rear display shelves of the rotating shelves display products outside the vehicle. The main idea is that the shelf can be opened for display and sale, and the protruding shelf is guided and supported via a holding pole that is slidably engaged with the upper rail in the passenger compartment.

[Effect]

First, only the left side of this vehicle can be opened freely, so it can be used even in places where there is only open space on one side, and it can be used even when stopped on the side of the road.Secondly, the protruding shelf can be combined with a rotating shelf. - Since it is added as a pair of double-opening rotating shelves in the front and rear, when opened, the rotating shelves rotate outside the vehicle and appear as if they have jumped out, and each of the pair of rotating shelves can be used as a front and rear display shelf. Each section can be opened for display and sales, increasing the display and sales area, and it is also easier to take out products from each of the front and rear display shelves.

〔Example〕

Examples of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. It should be noted that parts equivalent to those in the prior art are indicated by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanation will be omitted.

1 to 5 are diagrams showing a first embodiment.

The vehicle 6 has only the left side part 2 that can be opened freely.
The upper left opening/closing side part 8 and the lower left opening/closing side part 9 can be opened upward or downward via hinges 20 and 21, respectively. In addition, in the illustrated example, the lower left opening/closing side part 9
Compared to the same part in the past (see Fig. 9), it is completely open and can hang down, so that it can hang down with respect to any of the front and rear pair of double-opening rotating shelves 22, 23 and the protruding shelf 24, which will be described later. The body is brought closer to the product to make it easier to take out the product, and the support guide for the protruding shelf 24 is provided by the upper rail 25 and the holding pole 2, which will be described later.
6, it is now possible to deal with it safely and reliably.

Inside the vehicle compartment 15, there is a pair of front and rear swinging shelves 22, 23 corresponding to the left side surface 2 of the vehicle 6, and when these front and rear swinging shelves 22 and 23 are opened, the left side surface 2 is opened. A protruding shelf 24 is provided which protrudes and which is retracted to its original position when "closed".

The pair of front and rear rotating shelves, that is, the front rotating shelf 22 and the rear rotating shelf 23, each have a four-tier product display shelf 27, and a roller 28 that also serves as a stopper when opening and a roller 28 on the bottom that serves as a stopper when closed. The rollers 28 are engaged with rail guide grooves 30 provided on the surface of the floor 16 inside the vehicle compartment 15. Further, a guide sleeve 32 is attached to the back part 31 of the front and rear rotating shelves 22, 23, and is installed between the ceiling in the passenger compartment 15 or a cross member 35 and the floor 16 using upper and lower fixing fittings 33, 34. By attaching the guide sleeve 32 to a certain upright stay 36, the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23 are each rotatably supported. In order to match the products to be displayed and sold, the sleeve 32 can be attached to and detached from the stay 36, and the shelves 22, 2 can be rotated back and forth.
3. Back and forth rotating shelves with other shapes and structures (not shown)
You may also exchange it with Front and back rotating shelf 22,
23 is "opened", that is, when the vertical stay 36 is the center of rotation and the two sides are opened, most of the parts protrude outside the vehicle, and the product display shelf section 27 can be opened for displaying and selling products. In the illustrated example, the display shelf section 27 is formed on one side of each of the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23, and when "open", the front rotating shelf 22 is formed on the rear display shelf section, and the rear display shelf section 27 is formed on one side of each of the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23. Although the dynamic shelf 23 uses the front display shelf section 22, display shelf sections may be formed on both sides as in a second embodiment described later.

The protruding shelf 24 has rollers 12 on the bottom surface and is guided by a lower rail 37 provided on the floor 16 so that it protrudes and can be freely retracted. Via
It is slidably engaged with an upper rail 25 fixed to the ceiling or cross member 35 in the vehicle compartment 15, and is guided and supported through this holding pole 26 when it is pushed out or pulled in. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper rail 25 has a rectangular longitudinal section and supports a pair of rollers 39 within a pair of concave rail portions 38, and a shaft 40 of this roller 39 supports a joint portion 41. It is integrated with the horizontal portion 42 of the intervening holding pole 26. This horizontal portion 42 is provided with locking means for a stopper. That is, a U-shaped base plate 43 is fixed to the horizontal portion 42, and a pin 45 with a spring 44 interposed therein is always urged upward, and is formed on the bottom surface of the upper rail 25. When the pin 45 comes to the position of the engagement hole 46, the head of the pin 45 enters and a locked state is obtained, and when the operating cable 47 is pulled downward against the elastic force of the spring 44, the head of the pin 45 moves out of the engagement hole 46. It is designed to release the lock when it comes off. Note that 45a indicates a catch. or,
The engagement hole 46 is opened in the upper rail 25 at both points X and Y in FIG. , so that each can be obtained. Furthermore, the protruding shelf 24 has inclined corners 48 at the front and rear so as not to interfere with the corners of the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23 when protruding, and the protruding shelf 24 has an inclined front and rear size. It has a large size with a portion 49 corresponding to the shaped corner portion 48 added thereto.

Next, the effect will be explained.

The upper left opening/closing side part 8 and the lower left opening/closing side part 9 corresponding to the left side part 2 of the vehicle 6 are opened vertically, respectively, and first, the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23 are moved to the stays 36 respectively.
When the rollers 28 are rotated around , when both sides are opened until they reach the front end of the rail guide groove 30, it is approximately 130 mm.
The rollers 12 are guided by the lower rail 37 and the rollers 39 are opened by pulling the operation cable 47 to release the lock at the Y point of the upper rail 25 and then pulling the protruding shelf 24 toward you. Guided by the upper rail 25 and supported by the holding pole 26, the protruding shelf 24 protrudes to the front side, that is, to the left side, and the display shelf section is placed between the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23, which are opened on both sides. It will be in a state where 50 is facing.

Since the inclined corner portions 48 are formed at the front and rear corners of the protruding shelf 24 and corresponding to the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23, respectively, the two corners do not interfere with each other.
Then, as the pin 45 moves to the X point of the upper rail 25, the elastic force of the spring 44 causes the pin 4
5 is inserted into the insertion hole 46, the holding pole 26 is stopped, and the protruding shelf 24 is also stopped, so that the open state is maintained. Therefore, the protruding shelf 24 utilizes the indoor storage section 51 of the front and rear rotating shelves 22, 23 when they are closed as a protruding section. When the display is "open" in this way, the display shelves 27, 27 and 50 can be used at three locations, providing a wide area for displaying and selling products. And the salesperson
When necessary, open the rear section 7 of the vehicle 6 and open the protruding shelf 24.
The space next to [the space on the right side in Figure 2] can be used as a storage section 52 for spare parts, from which products can be easily taken out and displayed on the display shelves 27, 27 and 50.
can be replenished to avoid shortages.

After the display and sales are completed, the protruding shelves 24 are sequentially pulled in in the opposite direction, and the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23 are rotated to close them.

Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. In the first embodiment, the front and rear rotating shelves 22, 23
opened at a large angle of 130°, but in the second example
It is designed to maintain an opening angle of 90°. In addition, the front and rear rotating shelves 22 and 23 have display shelf sections 5 on both sides, respectively.
3, 54, 55, and 56, and serve as front and rear display shelves when opened, making it easy to take out products from both sides in the front and rear directions [arrow C direction, arrow D direction]. Therefore, the second embodiment is suitable as a mobile library. Note that the protruding shelf 24 is shown without an inclined corner, unlike the first embodiment. or,
Reference numeral 57 indicates a storage shelf for child equipment.

Other configurations and operations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, so common parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanation will be omitted.

〔effect〕

Since the side-opening vehicle according to this invention has the contents as explained above, by moving the shelf forward and backward only on the left side of the vehicle, it can be displayed and sold as long as there is an open space on one side of the road, and the vehicle can be displayed and sold as long as there is an open space on one side of the road. Of course, it is possible to create a spacious spare parts storage area or storage shelf in a place close to the rear of the vehicle where products can be easily accessed. Since we decided to use a front-rear rotating shelf, the display and sales area increased, and since the front-rear rotating shelf protrudes outside the vehicle when opened, it is easier to take out products from the display shelf. If display shelves are provided on both sides of the front and rear rotating shelves in advance, products can be taken out on both sides of the opening, making it even easier to take out products.The protruding shelves can be slidably connected to the upper rail via the holding pole. Because of this, it is possible to maintain a stable protruding state even when protruding, making it easier to display heavy products, and the synergistic function of the above effects greatly improves overall usability. It is.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a side-opening car showing the first embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the side-opening car showing the forward and backward movement of the shelves, and Fig. 3A is a rotation of the rotating shelf. 3B is a perspective view showing the rotating shelf in the closed state; FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the side-opening vehicle showing the protruding shelf moving forward and backward; 4 is an enlarged sectional view along the arrow line in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view similar to FIG. 1 showing the second embodiment, FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view similar to FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view similar to FIG. 2 showing a conventional side-opening vehicle, and FIG. 9 is a schematic rear view similar to FIG. 4 showing a conventional side-opening vehicle. A...Left direction, B...Right direction, 2...Left side part, 15...Car interior, 16...Floor, 22...Double-opening rotating shelf (previous rotating shelf), 23...Double-opening rotating shelf ( rear rotating shelf), 24... protruding shelf, 25... upper rail, 26... holding pole, 27, 50... display shelf section, 53, 54... display shelf section, 55, 56...
Display shelf section, C...front direction, D...rear direction.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a side-open vehicle in which the sides of the vehicle are open and shelves can be moved forward and backward from the inside of the vehicle in the left and right directions of the vehicle to display and sell products, the above vehicle is located on the left side. Only the side part can be opened freely, and the interior of the vehicle has a pair of double-opening rotating shelves serving as the above-mentioned shelves, and these rotating shelves protrude toward the left side of the vehicle when opened.
It is equipped with a protruding shelf that pulls in when closed, and a pair of front and rear double-opening rotating shelves are rotatably supported inside the vehicle interior via standing stays, and when opened, the front and rear display shelves of the rotating shelves display products outside the vehicle. What is claimed is: 1. A vehicle with side openings, which can be opened for display and sale, and wherein the protruding shelf is guided and supported via a holding pole slidably engaged with an upper rail in the vehicle interior.