JPS6343742Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6343742Y2 JPS6343742Y2 JP16910586U JP16910586U JPS6343742Y2 JP S6343742 Y2 JPS6343742 Y2 JP S6343742Y2 JP 16910586 U JP16910586 U JP 16910586U JP 16910586 U JP16910586 U JP 16910586U JP S6343742 Y2 JPS6343742 Y2 JP S6343742Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- far
- infrared radiation
- desk
- radiation plate
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、机上で作業中の手を暖めるために、
机上で使用するようにした暖房具の改良に関す
る。[Detailed explanation of the invention] [Industrial field of application] The invention is designed to warm hands while working at a desk.
This invention relates to an improvement to a heating device for use on a desk.
従来の暖房具は、対流によつて室全体の気温を
上昇させるものが多く、室の上部が下部に比して
高温となり、机上で事務を取つたり勉強をしたり
する際に、頭部が暖かくなりすぎて、注意力や集
中力が減少して、能率を低下させるとともに、疲
労を早めることがある。
Conventional heating devices often raise the temperature of the entire room by convection, which means that the upper part of the room is hotter than the lower part, and when you are doing office work or studying at your desk, your head may be heated. If your body gets too warm, your attention and concentration may decrease, making you less efficient and leading to faster fatigue.
また、室温が5゜〜15℃程度の場合には、室全体
を暖房しなくとも、衣類等で身体を保温できる
が、机上において作業中の手は、衣類で被覆する
ことができないため、手が冷えて作業に支障を生
じる。 Additionally, if the room temperature is between 5° and 15°C, you can keep your body warm with clothing, etc. without heating the entire room; however, when working at a desk, your hands cannot be covered with clothing. becomes cold and interferes with work.
遠赤外線は、比較的低温度で放射され、身体に
吸収性の高い放射線としてよく知られており、こ
の遠赤外線を利用した机上用暖房具は、集中力を
妨げる恐れのある光や音を発生することなしに、
机上において作業中の手だけを、火傷や火災の危
険性なしに暖めうる。 Far-infrared rays are well-known as radiation that is emitted at relatively low temperatures and is highly absorbable by the body. Desktop heaters that use far-infrared rays emit lights and sounds that may interfere with concentration. without doing anything,
Only your hands can be warmed while you are working at your desk without the risk of burns or fire.
遠赤外線を利用した従来の机上用暖房具は、使
用中に光や音を発生しないため、使用中か否かの
見分けを付け難かつた。
Conventional desk heaters that use far infrared rays do not emit light or sound while in use, making it difficult to tell whether they are being used or not.
本考案は、加熱されると遠赤外線を放射しうる
遠赤外線放射板を、自在アームの先端に設けてな
る机上用暖房具において、遠赤外線放射板に、加
熱されると模様が浮き出す絵柄部を設けることに
より、上述の問題点を解決するものである。
The present invention is a desk heater in which a far-infrared radiation plate capable of emitting far-infrared rays when heated is provided at the tip of a flexible arm. By providing this, the above-mentioned problems are solved.
暖房具が加熱されると、模様が浮き出る。 When the heater heats up, a pattern emerges.
第１図は、第１実施例の使用状態を示すもので
ある。
FIG. 1 shows the state of use of the first embodiment.
第１図において、本考案に係る机上用暖房具１
は、机２の天板３上に載置されて使用される。 In FIG. 1, a desk heater 1 according to the present invention is shown.
is used by being placed on the top plate 3 of the desk 2.
この暖房具１は、電気スタンド型であつて、下
端が台４に固着された蛇腹管状の自在アーム５の
上端に、加熱されると、遠赤外線を平面的に放射
しうる遠赤外線放射板６を設けたものである。 This heater 1 is a desk lamp type, and has a far-infrared radiation plate 6 attached to the upper end of a flexible arm 5 in the shape of a bellows tube whose lower end is fixed to a stand 4, which can emit far-infrared rays in a planar manner when heated. It has been established.
自在アーム５は、電気スタンド等に用いられて
いる公知のもので、内部に電気コード７が通さ
れ、かつ折曲自在なものである。 The flexible arm 5 is a known type used in desk lamps and the like, and has an electrical cord 7 passed through it and is bendable.
遠赤外線放射板６は、第２図に示す如く、基板
６ａの表面全体に、遠赤外線放射塗料６ｂを塗布
し、かつ基板６ａの裏面を、平面発熱体８によつ
て加熱するようにしたものである。 As shown in FIG. 2, the far-infrared radiation plate 6 has a far-infrared radiation paint 6b applied to the entire surface of a substrate 6a, and the back surface of the substrate 6a is heated by a flat heating element 8. It is.
遠赤外線放射板６は、可視光線を出すことなく
加熱されるため、加熱状態と非加熱状態を目で見
て確認することはできない。そのため、遠赤外線
放射板６の遠赤外線塗料６ｂが塗布された面の上
に、感温性の発色材料をもつて、適宜の絵柄が描
かれた絵柄部６ｃを設けておく（第１図参照）。 Since the far-infrared radiation plate 6 is heated without emitting visible light, it is not possible to visually confirm whether it is heated or not. Therefore, on the surface of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 coated with the far-infrared paint 6b, a pattern portion 6c with a suitable pattern drawn with a temperature-sensitive coloring material is provided (see Fig. 1). ).
このようにすると、遠赤外線放射板６が、加熱
されているときには、絵柄部６ｃに、所要の絵柄
が浮き出し、遠赤外線放射板６の加熱状態を容易
に確認できる。 In this way, when the far-infrared radiation plate 6 is heated, a desired pattern is embossed on the pattern portion 6c, and the heating state of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 can be easily confirmed.
なお、発色材料を遠赤外線塗料６ｂの上に直接
塗着する代わりに、フイルム状のものに塗着又は
挟持したもの、例えば液晶温度計のような薄いフ
イルム状のものを貼着してもよい。 Note that instead of applying the coloring material directly on the far-infrared paint 6b, it may be applied to or sandwiched in a film-like material, for example, a thin film-like material such as a liquid crystal thermometer may be attached. .
平面発熱体８は、単位面積当りの発熱量が平均
しているものが好ましく、例えば、絶縁性フイル
ム材に純鉄箔を貼着し、その純鉄箔を、適宜の蛇
行パターンをもつて、１本の線状に蝕刻し、蝕刻
された抵抗線に電流を通して発熱させるようにし
たものである。 The planar heating element 8 preferably has an average calorific value per unit area.For example, pure iron foil is pasted on an insulating film material, and the pure iron foil is arranged in an appropriate meandering pattern. The resistance wire is etched into a single wire, and an electric current is passed through the etched resistance wire to generate heat.
平面発熱体８の他の例としては、絶縁性の板材
に、炭素被膜を設け、この炭素被膜に通電するよ
うにしたものでもよい。 Another example of the planar heating element 8 may be one in which a carbon coating is provided on an insulating plate material and the carbon coating is energized.
平面発熱体８の背面には、スポンジ状の合成樹
脂製の断熱板９が被覆されている。 The back surface of the flat heating element 8 is covered with a sponge-like heat insulating plate 9 made of synthetic resin.
遠赤外線放射板６と平面発熱体８と断熱板９を
積層したものを、金属又は合成樹脂性の偏平ケー
ス１０に収め、ケース１０の背面を、自在アーム
５の先端に固着してなる。 A stack of a far-infrared radiation plate 6, a flat heating element 8, and a heat insulating plate 9 is housed in a flat case 10 made of metal or synthetic resin, and the back surface of the case 10 is fixed to the tip of the flexible arm 5.
遠赤外線放射板６は、従来の暖房具に比較し
て、低い温度、例えば、40℃〜120℃に加熱され
ると可視光線を放射することなく、遠赤外線を放
射することができる。 The far-infrared radiation plate 6 can emit far-infrared rays without emitting visible light when heated to a lower temperature, for example, 40° C. to 120° C., compared to conventional heaters.
遠赤外線放射板６の正面は、自在アーム５を利
用して、作業中の手の甲部に向けられ、その正面
から放射された遠赤外線は、手の甲の表皮及び皮
下深部に吸収されて、手の甲側を主に暖めるとと
もに、手の甲の血行を良くして、手全体を暖め
る。 The front side of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 is directed toward the back of the hand during work using the flexible arm 5, and the far-infrared rays emitted from the front are absorbed by the epidermis and deep subcutaneous part of the back of the hand, and are directed toward the back of the hand. It primarily warms the hands, improves blood circulation to the back of the hands, and warms the entire hand.
この際、顔に遠赤外線が照射されないように、
自在アーム５によつて、遠赤外線放射板６の向き
を定める。 At this time, be careful not to irradiate your face with far infrared rays.
The direction of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 is determined by the flexible arm 5.
なお、遠赤外線の照射によつて、手が直接的に
暖められるだけでなく、机上の備品や用具、及び
天板３自体等も暖められるので、室内が暖房され
ていなくても、備品や用具等を、不快感なく使用
することができる。 Furthermore, by irradiating far infrared rays, not only the hands are directly warmed, but also the fixtures and tools on the desk and the top plate 3 itself, so even if the room is not heated, the fixtures and tools can be heated. etc. can be used without discomfort.
第３図及び第４図は、自在アーム５の他の例を
示すものである。
3 and 4 show other examples of the flexible arm 5. FIG.
第３図は、２本の直杆１１ａ，１１ｂの両端
に、折曲自在の関節１２ａ，１２ｂ，１２ｃを設
けたものである。 In FIG. 3, bendable joints 12a, 12b, 12c are provided at both ends of two straight rods 11a, 11b.
上端の関節１２ａは、前記絵柄部６ｃと同様の
絵柄部（図示略）を設けた遠赤外線放射板６を収
納したケース１０に、また、下端の関節１２ｃ
は、天板３の周縁に固着された締付具１３に、そ
れぞれ連結されている。 The joint 12a at the upper end is attached to a case 10 housing a far infrared radiation plate 6 provided with a picture part (not shown) similar to the picture part 6c, and the joint 12c at the lower end.
are respectively connected to fasteners 13 fixed to the periphery of the top plate 3.
これにより、遠赤外線放射板６の向きと位置
を、机２の上で作業する手の位置に応じて、自在
に変えることができる。 Thereby, the direction and position of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 can be freely changed depending on the position of the hand working on the desk 2.
第４図は、平行四辺形のリンク１４ａ，１４ｂ
を２組、直列に連結したものである。 FIG. 4 shows parallelogram links 14a and 14b.
Two sets are connected in series.
上方のリンク１４ａの先端の枢支板１６ａは、
ケース１０の背面に、下方のリンク１４ｂの下端
の枢支板１５ｂは、締付具１３′に、それぞれ連
結されている。 The pivot plate 16a at the tip of the upper link 14a is
On the back side of the case 10, the pivot plates 15b at the lower ends of the lower links 14b are respectively connected to fasteners 13'.
この実施例においても、遠赤外線放射板６の向
きと位置を、机２の上で自在に変えられる。 Also in this embodiment, the direction and position of the far-infrared radiation plate 6 can be freely changed on the desk 2.
第５図及び第６図は、前記絵柄部６ｃと同様の
絵柄部（図示略）を設けた遠赤外線放射板６′を、
折りたたみ自在とした実施例を示す。 5 and 6 show a far-infrared radiation plate 6' having a pattern portion (not shown) similar to the pattern portion 6c.
A foldable embodiment is shown.
各遠赤外線放射板６′は、第２図に示すものと
同様の構造で、いずれも、同形同寸のケース１
０′に収納されている。 Each far-infrared radiation plate 6' has a structure similar to that shown in FIG.
It is stored at 0'.
各ケース１０′は、遠赤外線放射板６′の正面を
同一方向に向けて、同一垂直面内で左右方向に並
べられ、中央のケース１０′の背面は、第１図と
同様の自在管５′の先端に固着されている。 Each case 10' is arranged horizontally in the same vertical plane with the front side of the far-infrared radiation plate 6' facing the same direction. ’ is fixed to the tip.
中央のケース１０′と左右のケース１０′は、上
下に設けた連結片１６ａ，１６ａ，１６ｂ，１６
ｂをもつて、それぞれ垂直軸まわりに回転自在に
連結され、かつ左側のケース１０′の連結片１６
ａは、右側のケース１０′の連結片１６ｂに比べ
て、ケース１０′の厚さ分だけ長くなつている。 The central case 10' and the left and right cases 10' are connected by connecting pieces 16a, 16a, 16b, 16 provided above and below.
b, the connecting pieces 16 of the left case 10' are connected rotatably about vertical axes, respectively.
a is longer than the connecting piece 16b of the right case 10' by the thickness of the case 10'.
従つて、不使用時、各ケース１０′を３つ重ね
に折りたたんで、机上を広く使える。 Therefore, when not in use, each case 10' can be folded into three layers to make more space on the desk.
また、暖房用に使用するために広げると、遠赤
外線放射面積が増大するとともに、各ケース１
０′の連結角度を変えて、縁赤外線放射板６′の向
きを、所望の方向に集中させることができる。 In addition, when expanded for heating purposes, the far-infrared radiation area increases, and each case
By changing the connection angle 0', the direction of the edge infrared radiation plate 6' can be concentrated in a desired direction.
以上の如く、本考案によれば、狭い机の上にお
いて、自由に移動させて、手の作業に邪魔になる
ことなく、手の部分のみを暖めることができ、し
かも、机上等に載置されている紙等の発火容易な
用具と接触しても、発火しない程度の温度に加熱
され、かつ光や騒音の発生を伴わない遠赤外線放
射板による机上暖房具の加熱状態を、容易に目視
確認できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to move the hands freely on a narrow desk and warm only the hands without interfering with the work of the hands. Easily visually check the heating status of a desk heater using a far-infrared radiation plate that is heated to a temperature that will not ignite even if it comes into contact with easily ignitable materials such as paper, and does not generate light or noise. can.
また、加熱されると浮き出る模様を、装飾的に
描いたり、温度によつて液晶の色模様が変るよう
にすれば、意匠的効果も大となる。 Furthermore, if a decorative pattern is drawn that emerges when heated, or if the color pattern of the liquid crystal changes depending on the temperature, the design effect will be great.
第１図は、本考案に係る暖房具の第１実施例の
使用状態を示す斜視図、第２図は、第１図におけ
る−線縦断側面図、第３図は、自在アームの
別の例を示す側面図、第４図は、自在アームのさ
らに別の例を示す側面図、第５図、複数の遠赤外
線放射板をもつ実施例を示す正面図、第６図は、
同じく平面図である。
１……暖房具、２……机、３……天板、４……
台、５……自在アーム、６，６′……遠赤外線放
射板、６ａ……基板、６ｂ……遠赤外線放射塗
料、７……電気コード、８……平面発熱体、９…
…断熱板、１０，１０′……ケース、１１ａ，１
１ｂ……直杆、１２ａ，１２ｂ，１２ｃ……関
節、１３，１３′……締付、１４ａ，１４ｂ……
リンク、１５ａ，１５ｂ……枢支板、１６ａ，１
６ｂ……連結片。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the usage state of the first embodiment of the heating device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical side view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is another example of the flexible arm. FIG. 4 is a side view showing yet another example of the flexible arm, FIG. 5 is a front view showing an embodiment having a plurality of far-infrared radiation plates, and FIG.
It is also a plan view. 1... Heater, 2... Desk, 3... Top plate, 4...
Stand, 5... Flexible arm, 6, 6'... Far infrared radiation plate, 6a... Board, 6b... Far infrared radiation paint, 7... Electrical cord, 8... Planar heating element, 9...
...Insulation board, 10, 10'...Case, 11a, 1
1b... Straight rod, 12a, 12b, 12c... Joint, 13, 13'... Tightening, 14a, 14b...
Link, 15a, 15b... Pivot plate, 16a, 1
6b...Connection piece.
Claims (1)
放射板を、自在アームの先端に設けてなる机上
用暖房具において、遠赤外線放射板に、加熱さ
れると模様が浮き出す絵柄部を設けてなる机上
用暖房具。 (2) 絵柄部が、遠赤外線放射板の板面に、感温性
の発色材料を塗着してなる実用新案登録請求の
範囲第(1)項に記載の机上用暖房具。 (3) 絵柄部が、感温性の発色材料を、フイルムに
支着してなる実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項ま
たは第(2)項に記載の机上用暖房具。 (4) 絵柄部が、液晶温度計である実用新案登録請
求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(3)項のいずれかに記載の
机上用暖房具。 (5) 遠赤外線放射板が、合成樹脂製の基板の表面
に、遠赤外線放射塗料を塗布したものである実
用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(4)項のいず
れかに記載の机上用暖房具。 (6) 遠赤外線放射板が、金属製の基板の表面に、
遠赤外線放射塗料を塗布したものである実用新
案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(5)項のいずれか
に記載の机上用暖房具。 (7) 遠赤外線放射板が、可視光線を生じない程に
加熱されて、遠赤外線を平面的に放射するもの
である実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(6)
項のいずれかに記載の机上用暖房具。 (8) 遠赤外線放射板が、複数からなりそのおのお
のが、折りたたみ自在に連結されたケースに収
納されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃
至第(7)項のいずれかに記載の机上用暖房具。 (9) 自在アームが、蛇腹状の自在管である実用新
案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(8)項のいずれか
に記載の机上用暖房具。 (10) 自在アームが、平行四辺形のリンクである実
用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(8)項のいず
れかに記載の机上用暖房具。 (11) 自在アームが、複数の直杆の両端に折曲自在
の関節を設けて連結したものである実用新案登
録請求の範囲第(1)項乃至第(8)項のいずれかに記
載の机上用暖房具。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) In a desk heater comprising a far-infrared radiation plate capable of emitting far-infrared rays when heated at the tip of a flexible arm, the far-infrared radiation plate is heated. A desk heater with a pattern that stands out. (2) The desk heater according to claim (1), in which the pattern portion is formed by coating a temperature-sensitive coloring material on the surface of a far-infrared radiation plate. (3) The desk heater according to claim 1 or 2, in which the pattern portion is formed by supporting a temperature-sensitive coloring material on a film. (4) The desk heater according to any one of claims (1) to (3) of the utility model registration claim, wherein the pattern part is a liquid crystal thermometer. (5) The far-infrared radiation plate is described in any one of claims (1) to (4) for utility model registration, in which far-infrared radiation paint is applied to the surface of a synthetic resin substrate. A desk heater. (6) A far-infrared radiation plate is placed on the surface of a metal substrate.
A desk heating device according to any one of claims (1) to (5) of the utility model registration, which is coated with far-infrared ray emitting paint. (7) Utility model registration claims (1) to (6) in which the far-infrared radiation plate is heated to such an extent that it does not produce visible light and emits far-infrared radiation in a plane.
Desktop heating equipment described in any of the above. (8) A utility model registration claim described in any one of claims (1) to (7), in which the far-infrared radiation plate is comprised of a plurality of plates, each of which is housed in a foldably connected case. A desk heater. (9) The desk heater according to any one of claims (1) to (8), wherein the flexible arm is a bellows-shaped flexible tube. (10) The desk heater according to any one of claims (1) to (8), wherein the flexible arm is a parallelogram link. (11) A utility model according to any one of claims (1) to (8), in which the flexible arm is formed by connecting a plurality of straight rods with bendable joints at both ends. Desk heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16910586U JPS6343742Y2 (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16910586U JPS6343742Y2 (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6375985U JPS6375985U (en) | 1988-05-20 |
| JPS6343742Y2 true JPS6343742Y2 (en) | 1988-11-15 |
Family
ID=31102608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16910586U Expired JPS6343742Y2 (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6343742Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5515201B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2014-06-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | Vehicle heating system |
| CA2691179C (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2015-08-18 | Panasonic Corporation | Vehicular heating system |
| KR101590160B1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-03-07 | 이인희 | colorimetric analysis and appraisal worktable |
| KR20210089530A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-16 | 신정훈 | Multi functional heating apparatus for lower body |
-
1986
- 1986-11-05 JP JP16910586U patent/JPS6343742Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6375985U (en) | 1988-05-20 |
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