JPS6340554B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6340554B2 JPS6340554B2 JP8902180A JP8902180A JPS6340554B2 JP S6340554 B2 JPS6340554 B2 JP S6340554B2 JP 8902180 A JP8902180 A JP 8902180A JP 8902180 A JP8902180 A JP 8902180A JP S6340554 B2 JPS6340554 B2 JP S6340554B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- melting point
- low melting
- feathers
- mat
- clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100495256 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は衣料用中綿の構成に関するものであ
り、特に天然の羽毛とポリエステル繊維の毛玉よ
りなる混合体を毛羽タツチを損うことなく、形く
ずれなく、簡単に縫製・運搬を可能となしたもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the structure of batting for clothing, and in particular, it is possible to easily sew a mixture of natural feathers and polyester fiber fluff without losing fluff or losing shape.・It is possible to transport it.
従来、高級衣料の中綿としては、水鳥、アヒル
等の羽毛が好んで使用されているが、これらは秤
量と羽毛の飛び出しを防止するために織布等から
作つた袋の中に人手により一定量をつめ込み、衣
料のステツチ部に袋にまゝ装填し使用されている
場合が多く、生産性が極めて悪く、且つ、使用面
積は羽毛のずれを防止するために小さい個所に限
定される等の欠点を有している。さらに天然の羽
毛は価格が高く、これまで使用分野が限定されて
いた。 Traditionally, feathers from waterfowl, ducks, etc. have been preferred as filling for high-quality clothing, but these are manually placed in a certain amount in bags made from woven fabric to weigh them and prevent the feathers from flying out. In many cases, the feathers are packed in bags and placed in the stitching part of clothing, resulting in extremely poor productivity and the area in which they are used is limited to a small area to prevent the feathers from shifting. It has drawbacks. Furthermore, natural feathers are expensive, and so far their use has been limited.
本発明は上記の欠点に鑑み、ポリエステル繊維
を毛玉状にして羽毛中に混合せしめることにより
羽毛ライクを損うことなく、価格ダウンを図ると
共に、上記羽毛と毛玉状ポリエステル繊維混合層
を中間層として両面に配置した低融点ポリエステ
ル繊維層の繊維と毛玉をニードルパンチング処理
にて連結せしめることにより内層のずれを防止し
たニードルパンチングマツトを形成すると共に、
熱圧加工を上記ニードルパンチングマツトに施し
て表裏面に融着保護層を設けることによつて羽毛
及び毛玉の飛散を防止せしめた衣料用中綿を提供
するものである。 In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention aims to reduce the price by making polyester fibers into fluffs and mixing them into feathers without sacrificing the feather-like appearance. By connecting the fibers and fluff of the arranged low melting point polyester fiber layer through needle punching treatment, a needle punched mat is formed which prevents the inner layer from slipping, and
The object of the present invention is to provide batting for clothing that prevents feathers and pilling from scattering by subjecting the needle punched mat to heat-pressing processing and providing a fused protective layer on the front and back surfaces.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
公知の開繊機にダクロン綿（デユポン社製ポリ
エステル繊維）5.5de′×64mmを５〜10回通過させ
て、前記ダクロン綿を毛玉状とする。 Dacron cotton (polyester fiber manufactured by Dupont) 5.5 de' x 64 mm is passed through a known opening machine 5 to 10 times to fluff the Dacron cotton.
羽毛１を70％（重量比）と毛玉状のダクロン綿
２ 30％（重量比）を予め混合し、この混合体を
公知の気流式マツト形成機、例えばランドウエバ
ーに供給し200ｇ／m2の目付けを有するマツトを
形成する。尚上記マツトの目付けは用途によつて
種々増減するものとする。 70% (weight ratio) of feather 1 and 30% (weight ratio) of fluffy Dacron cotton 2 are mixed in advance, and this mixture is fed to a known air flow mat forming machine, such as a Land Weber, to give a basis weight of 200 g/m 2 form a pine with Incidentally, the basis weight of the above-mentioned pine shall vary depending on the use.
一方、120℃乃至190℃の融点を有する低融点の
ポリエステル繊維、例えばダクロン99（デユポン
社製）を気流式ウエバー又はカード機等により上
記マツト（中間層）の目付けに応じて適宜調節し
た目付け（例えば20ｇ／m2）のフリースを形成し
上記マツトの上下面に積層して三層構造とする。 On the other hand, a low melting point polyester fiber having a melting point of 120°C to 190°C, such as Dacron 99 (manufactured by Dupont), was prepared using an airflow type webber or a card machine, etc. to suitably adjust the weight of the mat (intermediate layer). For example, a fleece of 20 g/m 2 ) is formed and laminated on the upper and lower surfaces of the mat to form a three-layer structure.
次に、ニードルパンチ機により上、下方向より
50本／cm2の貫通密度になるようにニードルパンチ
ング処理を施して、毛玉状ダクロン綿と低融点ポ
リエステル繊維を交絡させて一体化マツトを形成
する。上記一体化マツトはさらに170℃に保つた
一対の熱ロール（間隙例えば20mm）間を通過させ
た後、空冷せしめ、上、下層の低融点ポリエステ
ル繊維相互を融着すると共に保形性を付与し、ま
た毛玉状のダクロン綿との結合力を向上させる。 Next, a needle punch machine is used to punch the punch from above and below.
Needle punching is performed to achieve a penetration density of 50 fibers/cm 2 to intertwine the fluffy Dacron cotton and low melting point polyester fibers to form an integrated mat. The above-mentioned integrated mat is further passed through a pair of heated rolls (gap: 20 mm, for example) kept at 170°C, and then air cooled to fuse the low melting point polyester fibers of the upper and lower layers together and impart shape retention. , it also improves the bonding strength with the fluffy Dacron cotton.
このようにして羽毛１と毛玉状ポリエステル繊
維２の混合マツト３の上、下両面に低融点ポリエ
ステル繊維層４が積層され、ニードルパンチング
によつて低融点ポリエステル繊維１と毛玉状ポリ
エステル繊維２を交絡５せしめ、且つ、上下層に
於ける低融点ポリエステル繊維２の繊維間相互を
熱圧融着せしめて、低融点ポリエステル繊維によ
る融着保護層６を上下表層に形成した構造の衣料
用中綿を構成する。 In this way, a low melting point polyester fiber layer 4 is laminated on both the upper and lower surfaces of the mixed mat 3 of feathers 1 and fluffy polyester fibers 2, and the low melting point polyester fibers 1 and fluffy polyester fibers 2 are intertwined 5 by needle punching. In addition, the fibers of the low melting point polyester fibers 2 in the upper and lower layers are bonded together by heat and pressure to form a clothing batting in which a fused protective layer 6 of low melting point polyester fibers is formed on the upper and lower surface layers.
本発明は上記の如く構成したから、上下層の融
着保護層が中間層を包んで保護されるので運搬が
可能となり、また、衣料としての縫製作業が容易
で場所を選ばないという利点を有し生産性が向上
する。毛玉状ダクロン綿と低融点ポリエステル繊
維の結合力により中間層のずれがなくなり、羽毛
様の風合いを有する中綿として安価で衣料のみな
らず、寝具その他各種の用途に使用が可能である
等の効果を有する発明である。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the advantage that the upper and lower fused protective layers wrap and protect the middle layer, making it possible to transport the garment, and that it can be easily sewn into clothing anywhere. and improve productivity. The binding strength between the fluffy Dacron cotton and the low melting point polyester fiber eliminates the slippage of the middle layer, making it an inexpensive filler with a feather-like texture that can be used not only for clothing but also for bedding and various other uses. It is an invention.
図面は本発明の一実施例である衣料用中綿の断
面図である。
１…羽毛、２…毛玉状ポリエステル繊維、３…
混合マツト、４…低融点ポリエステル繊維層、５
…交絡、６…融着保護層。
The drawing is a cross-sectional view of a clothing batting according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Feather, 2...Fuzzy polyester fiber, 3...
Mixed matte, 4...Low melting point polyester fiber layer, 5
...Entanglement, 6...Fusion protection layer.
Claims (1)
間層とし、上記中間層の両面に低融点ポリエステ
ル繊維フリースを積層配置すると共に、上記積層
構成物相互間を交絡、連結化したマツトの表裏面
に融着保護層を設けてなることを特徴とする衣料
用中綿。1. A mixture of feathers and fluffy polyester fibers is used as an intermediate layer, and low melting point polyester fiber fleece is laminated on both sides of the intermediate layer, and the laminated components are intertwined and connected to each other and fused to the front and back surfaces of the mat. A batting for clothing characterized by being provided with a protective layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8902180A JPS5714389A (en) | 1980-06-30 | 1980-06-30 | Wadding for clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8902180A JPS5714389A (en) | 1980-06-30 | 1980-06-30 | Wadding for clothing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5714389A JPS5714389A (en) | 1982-01-25 |
| JPS6340554B2 true JPS6340554B2 (en) | 1988-08-11 |
Family
ID=13959248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8902180A Granted JPS5714389A (en) | 1980-06-30 | 1980-06-30 | Wadding for clothing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5714389A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8615862D0 (en) * | 1986-06-28 | 1986-08-06 | Dow Corning Ltd | Making siloxane resins |
-
1980
- 1980-06-30 JP JP8902180A patent/JPS5714389A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5714389A (en) | 1982-01-25 |
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