JPS6329882Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6329882Y2 JPS6329882Y2 JP3624382U JP3624382U JPS6329882Y2 JP S6329882 Y2 JPS6329882 Y2 JP S6329882Y2 JP 3624382 U JP3624382 U JP 3624382U JP 3624382 U JP3624382 U JP 3624382U JP S6329882 Y2 JPS6329882 Y2 JP S6329882Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- savonium
- refrigerant
- guide plate
- wind turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は風力を利用したヒートポンプ式加熱冷
却装置、ことにこの種冷暖房装置に関するもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a heat pump type heating and cooling device that utilizes wind power, and particularly to this type of heating and cooling device.
このような型式の装置としては、1978年牛山泉
氏により提案された風車とヒートポンプを使用し
た冷暖房システムが知られている。このシステム
はプロペラ式風車で風のエネルギを電気エネルギ
に変換しこれで冷媒圧縮機と１次ポンプとを作動
せしめる型式のものであり、かつ１次サイクルに
は太陽熱の集熱のみに用いられる集熱器が採用さ
れていた。このようなシステムは構造が複雑であ
りコスト高となる上、空気熱源利用の運転ができ
ない。 A well-known example of this type of device is the heating and cooling system using windmills and heat pumps, which was proposed by Izumi Ushiyama in 1978. This system uses a propeller-type windmill to convert wind energy into electrical energy, which operates the refrigerant compressor and primary pump. A heating device was used. Such a system has a complicated structure, is expensive, and cannot be operated using an air heat source.
また別の従来例としては、ウエスコの油圧式風
力熱変換システムが知られている。これはウイン
ドミル型の風車を用いるハイドロリツクポンプ
（最大150気圧）を動かし、これで高圧作動油を熱
交換器へ循環させ、ここでこの高圧の作動油を小
径のノズルからバツフアに膨張せしめて発熱させ
水と熱交換させる方式である。この場合には風力
エネルギから熱エネルギへの変換は１対１（成績
係数１）であり、効率が低い。しかも冷却はでき
ないという欠点がある。 Another conventional example is Wesco's hydraulic wind heat conversion system. This operates a hydraulic pump (maximum 150 atmospheres) using a windmill-type windmill, which circulates high-pressure hydraulic oil to a heat exchanger, where it is expanded in a buffer through a small diameter nozzle and generates heat. This method exchanges heat with water. In this case, the conversion from wind energy to thermal energy is 1:1 (coefficient of performance 1), and the efficiency is low. Moreover, it has the disadvantage that it cannot be cooled.
本考案は上述の従来方式に比べ、効率の高い風
力エネルギ／熱変換が行なえるシステムを提供す
ることを目的とする。本考案によれば太陽熱源お
よび空気熱源を利用する集放熱ユニツトをサボニ
ウム風車のための風誘導板として用いると共に、
このサボニウム風車で冷媒圧縮機を動かすように
したこと特徴とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a system that can perform wind energy/thermal conversion with higher efficiency than the conventional methods described above. According to the present invention, a heat collecting and dissipating unit using a solar heat source and an air heat source is used as a wind guide plate for a savonium wind turbine, and
The feature is that this savonium windmill is used to operate a refrigerant compressor.
以下本考案を添付図面に例示したその好適な実
施例について詳述する。 The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
第１図は、風の誘導板２を有するサボニウム風
車１を上から見たところを示す。 FIG. 1 shows a sabonium windmill 1 with a wind guide plate 2 viewed from above.
この風車１の回転軸３に冷媒圧縮機４を連結す
る（第２図）。誘導板２には、冷媒（Ｒ−12、Ｒ
−22など）の通路５が設けられている（アルミニ
ウムのロールボンド板など）。 A refrigerant compressor 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 of the wind turbine 1 (FIG. 2). The guide plate 2 has a refrigerant (R-12, R
-22, etc.) is provided (aluminum roll bond plate, etc.).
サボニウム風車１の周囲に垂直に配置されたこ
れらの誘導板２の冷媒通路５は四方弁７、冷媒圧
縮機４、水熱交換器６、膨張弁８、受液器９およ
びこれらを連結する管路と共に、太陽熱源および
空気熱源を利用するヒートポンプ式冷暖房システ
ムを構成する。 The refrigerant passage 5 of these guide plates 2 arranged vertically around the savonium windmill 1 includes a four-way valve 7, a refrigerant compressor 4, a water heat exchanger 6, an expansion valve 8, a liquid receiver 9, and a pipe connecting these. Together with the duct, it constitutes a heat pump heating and cooling system that utilizes solar heat sources and air heat sources.
すなわちその加熱サイクルにあつては、誘導板
２が冷媒の蒸発器となり、ここで冷媒が気化し、
冷媒圧縮機４で昇圧昇温し、水熱交換器６内で凝
縮して温水を作る。また冷却サイクルにあつて
は、誘導板２が冷媒の凝縮器となる。 In other words, during the heating cycle, the guide plate 2 becomes a refrigerant evaporator, where the refrigerant is vaporized.
The refrigerant is pressurized and heated by the refrigerant compressor 4, and condensed in the water heat exchanger 6 to produce hot water. Further, in the cooling cycle, the guide plate 2 serves as a refrigerant condenser.
本考案によれば冷媒圧縮機４がサボニウム風車
１で動かされるので、風速が増す程この冷媒圧縮
機４の回転数も上がるが、誘導板２の空気との熱
伝達率も増加するので具合がよいのである。 According to the present invention, the refrigerant compressor 4 is driven by the sabonium windmill 1, so as the wind speed increases, the rotational speed of the refrigerant compressor 4 also increases, but the heat transfer coefficient between the guide plate 2 and the air also increases, so the condition is not affected. It's good.
なお誘導板に黒色塗装などを施し、日射が吸収
できるようにすれば、加熱能力がさらに増加す
る。 The heating capacity can be further increased by coating the guide plate with black paint to absorb solar radiation.
第１図は本考案による装置の風の誘導板を有す
るサボニウム風車の平面図、第２図は本考案装置
の構成を略示する系統図である。
１……サボニウム風車、２……誘導板、３……
回転軸、４……冷媒圧縮機、５……冷媒通路、６
……水熱交換器、７……四方弁、８……膨張弁、
９……受液器。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a sabonium wind turbine having a wind guide plate according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a system diagram schematically showing the configuration of the device according to the present invention. 1...Sabonium windmill, 2...Guidance plate, 3...
Rotating shaft, 4... Refrigerant compressor, 5... Refrigerant passage, 6
... Water heat exchanger, 7 ... Four-way valve, 8 ... Expansion valve,
9...Liquid receiver.
Claims (1)
サボニウム風車の周囲に配設され冷媒サイクルの
屋外集放熱ユニツトを構成すると共に前記サボニ
ウム風車への風の案内を果す誘導板とを包含して
成る、風力を利用したヒートポンプ式加熱冷却装
置。 A wind power system comprising a Savonium wind turbine that drives a refrigerant compressor, and a guide plate that is arranged around the Savonium wind turbine and constitutes an outdoor heat collection/dissipation unit of the refrigerant cycle and that guides the wind to the Savonium wind turbine. A heat pump heating and cooling device that uses
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3624382U JPS58139588U (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Heat pump type heating and cooling device using wind power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3624382U JPS58139588U (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Heat pump type heating and cooling device using wind power |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58139588U JPS58139588U (en) | 1983-09-20 |
| JPS6329882Y2 true JPS6329882Y2 (en) | 1988-08-10 |
Family
ID=30047680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3624382U Granted JPS58139588U (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Heat pump type heating and cooling device using wind power |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58139588U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100339593C (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2007-09-26 | 班·艾尼斯 | Method and apparatus for using wind turbines to generate and supply uninterrupted power to locations remote from the power grid |
| GB201916575D0 (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-01 | Global Partnerships Ltd | Improvements in or relating to an air conditioning system |
-
1982
- 1982-03-17 JP JP3624382U patent/JPS58139588U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58139588U (en) | 1983-09-20 |
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