JPS6328345Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Technical Field> The present invention relates to an indoor environment control system that controls the total indoor environment by installing an air conditioner or the like in a building material frame and a window.

<Prior Art> It seems that this type of total control system has not been proposed in the past. Similar to these control systems, for example, when air conditioning, ducts are appropriately placed indoors and blowers and air conditioners are used to forcefully control temperature, cool air, etc.
Ventilation etc. were being carried out.

In addition, in the case of a window-mounted air conditioner or a separate type air conditioner, the former requires mounting materials as separate parts, and the latter requires drilling a hole in the wall etc. to connect the indoor and outdoor units and installing refrigerant piping, wiring, etc. It was set up.

This kind of thing not only looks bad, but also causes problems such as time-consuming installation work.

<Purpose> The present invention not only solves the above problems, but also creates a high value-added indoor environment that achieves high comfort, high interior design, energy saving, space saving, and labor saving in construction. The purpose is to provide a control system.

<Example> Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

In FIG. 1, 1 is a wall of a building (house), and a frame 2 serving as a window frame is fitted into this wall 1. This frame body 2 is made of an aluminum material for building materials or the like, and two rails are formed on the top and bottom of this frame body 2 to movably support a sliding door, which will be described later.

Reference numerals 3, 4, 5, and 6 are sliding doors that are fitted into this frame 2, and these sliding doors 3, 4,
5 and 6 are 2 formed on the frame 2 as described above.
It is fitted onto the rail of the book so that it can be moved freely.

This sliding door 3, 4, 5, 6 is this door 3,
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in which only parts 4, 5, and 6 are taken out, frame materials 7, 8, 9, and 10 made of aluminum, etc.
and glass materials 11, 11, 11, 11 fitted into these frame materials 7, 8, 9, 10, and door 3 and door 4 are constructed so that the frame materials 7, 8 overlap. 3 is placed on the rail in front, and door 4
is placed on the rail on the opposite side, door 5 is placed on the same rail on the opposite side so that its side is in contact with door 4, and door 6 is supported on the rail on the near side so that it overlaps with door 5. .

Frame materials 7, 8, 9, 1 for these doors 3, 4, 5, 6
As shown in Figure 4, the lower piece of 0 has a hollow structure in the middle, allowing air to flow through it.

Among these, in the door 3, a communication hole 12 is provided on the left side of the lower piece of the frame 7 of the door 3, and a pair of air outlets 13, 13 are provided on the front side, while the right side of the back side, that is, the door A communication hole 14 is provided in a portion overlapping with 4.

In addition, in door 4, door 3 on the front side of the lower part of frame material 8
A communication hole 14 is provided on the left side that overlaps with the communication hole 14 of the door 3 when the doors 3 and 4 are closed, and an air outlet 16 is provided on the front side.
is provided.

Furthermore, doors 5 and 6 are arranged line-symmetrically with doors 3 and 4.

That is, a communication hole 17 is provided on the right side of the door 6, a communication hole 18 is provided on the left side of the back surface, and air outlets 19, 19 are provided on the front side.

Further, the door 5 is provided with a communication hole 20 on the right side of the front side, and air outlets 21, 21 are also provided on the front side.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 or 3, when doors 3, 4, 5, and 6 are closed,
The lower pieces of doors 4 and 6 are in communication with each other, and the lower pieces of doors 5 and 6 are also in communication with each other. A sealing material is appropriately attached to these communication holes.

Returning to FIG. 1, the frame 2 has four right-angled sides, and is made of a building material with a high interior design that harmonizes with the wall 1, which has a hollow structure inside, and has a communication hole for the door 3. Connecting port A at the position corresponding to 12
is provided, and a connection port B is provided at a position corresponding to the communication hole of the door 6.

Reference numeral 22 indicates an indoor air intake port provided on the upper part of the frame 2, and 23, 23 indicates an air outlet for indoor air. .

Further, the frame body 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 24 on the left and right sides.

The inlet 22 and the outlet 23 are removably equipped with grilles 22A and 23A for aesthetic reasons.

Incidentally, the structures of the grilles 22A and 23 may be attached to all the air outlets, that is, the air outlet 24.

The inlet 22 and the outlet 23 provided on the indoor side of the frame 2 may be provided only on the upper side of the frame 2 during cooling and heating. In addition, during cooling, an inlet 22 and an air outlet 23 are provided on the upper side of the frame 2, and during heating, air can be blown into the room from the air outlets 23 and 24 around the entire periphery of the frame 2, and at the center of the upper side of the frame 2. It is also possible to provide a structure in which the suction port 22 is provided only in the section.

The structure of the suction port 22 and the blowout port 23 may be changed in size and number depending on the size of the room or the situation. Furthermore, it is also possible to install a switchable opening/closing damper (described later) in a suitable position in the hollow part of the frame 2, and to operate the opening/closing damper according to the size of the room or its situation.

Reference numeral 25 denotes a centralized control section installed at a suitable location on one side of the frame 3, for example, at the center of the side as shown in FIG.

A portable remote control device 26 sends a signal to the central control section 25 via a sensor 25A provided near the central control section 25, allowing the air conditioning equipment and devices to be operated freely.

Further, the centralized control section 25 is provided with an operation section (not shown), and the operation section can be directly operated to operate the air conditioning equipment and devices.

26 is an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and the structure of this indoor unit 26 will be explained using FIG. 5, which is a side sectional view of this indoor unit 26, and FIG. 6, which is a perspective view of this indoor unit 26. do.

The indoor unit 26 has an inner box 32 which houses an indoor heat exchanger 28, an indoor blower 29, a blower motor 30, a dew pan 31, etc. in predetermined positions inside an outer box 27. .

To attach the indoor unit 26, the frame 2 is first mounted on the wall 1.

A through hole 3 into which the indoor unit 26 can be removably inserted into a part of the upper side of the frame 2 on the outside side of the room.
3, and then can be easily attached to the frame 2 using a one-touch fitting 34 provided on the upper wall surface of the outer box 27 of the indoor unit 26.

Therefore, with this configuration, workability during installation, service, and maintenance can be improved.

Note that the indoor unit 26 is not limited to being attached to the frame 2, but may be set in a place where it can be attached indoors and blow air into the hollow part of the frame 2.

35 is a ventilation passage formed between the inner and outer walls of the outer box 27 and the inner box 32; 36 and 37 are a pair of ventilation holes provided on the side surfaces of the outer box 27;
6 and 37 communicate with the hollow part of the frame 2, and opening/closing dampers 38 and 39, which can be opened and closed depending on the usage status of the ventilation holes 36 and 37, are connected to the ventilation holes 3.
It is installed on 6,37.

Furthermore, an exhaust port 40 communicating with the outdoors is formed at a suitable position on the rear surface of the outer box 27, and an exhaust damper 41 is installed to open and close the exhaust hole 40 depending on the usage condition. Here, the operation of the system with the above configuration will be explained.

First, during cooling operation, when the indoor unit 26 is operated together with an outdoor unit (not shown) and the opening/closing dampers 38 and 39 are closed, indoor air is sucked in through the suction port 22, and this air is drawn into the heat exchanger 28. The air is cooled to become cold air, and the air blower 29 blows the cold air into the room from the air outlet 23 through the air passage 35.

Next, during heating, when the unit 26 is operated and the dampers 38 and 39 are opened, indoor air is sucked in through the suction port 23 and heat exchanged to generate warm air, and a part of this warm air flows into the ventilation passage 35. The air flows through the air outlet 23, and the others are air holes 36, 37.
The warm air flows into the frame 2 and is blown into the room from the air outlet 24 on the side of the frame 2.

The warm air flowing into the frame 2 flows from the connection ports A and B below the frame 2 through the communication holes 12 and 17 into the lower pieces of the frame members 7 and 10 of the doors 3 and 6.

The warm air that has flowed into the frames 7, 10 of the doors 3, 6 passes through the frames 7, 10, and a part of the air flows through the air outlet 13.
The remaining warm air flows from the frame material 7 of door 3 to the frame material 8 of door 4 through the communication holes 14 and 15.
The hot air flows into the frame member 9 of the door 5 through the communication holes 18 and 20.

The warm air that has flowed into the doors 4 and 5 in this way is blown out forward from the air outlets 16 and 21 provided in the frame members 8 and 9.

Therefore, during heating, doors 3, 4, 5, and 6
Air outlet 1 located on the lower piece of frame material 7, 8, 9, 10
Warm air will blow out from points 3, 16, 19, and 21, allowing you to heat your feet.

Note that the wind pressure of the warm air flowing from the indoor unit 8 into the lower pieces of the frame members 7, 10 of the doors 3, 6 is small;
If the hot air from the air outlets 13, 16, 19, and 21 is not sufficiently blown out, connect a hot air heater (not shown) to the lower piece of the frame 2 and use the indoor unit 26.
or if the warm air heater alone can provide sufficient heating, the indoor unit 26 is stopped and only the warm air heater is operated.
The warm air may be blown out from the outlet 24 of the frame 2 and the outlets 13, 16, 19, 21 of the doors 3, 4, 5, 6.

Furthermore, although the dampers 38 and 39 have been described as being closed during cooling, they may be opened to allow cold air to flow into the frame 2. In this case, more efficient cooling can be achieved by preventing cold air from blowing out from the air outlets 13, 16, 19, and 21 of the doors 3-6.

Furthermore, by opening the exhaust damper 41 through the exhaust port 40 formed at the rear of the outer box 27 of the indoor unit 26, dirty indoor air can be forcibly discharged outdoors by the blower 29, and the rotation of the blower 29 can also Fresh outdoor air can also be forced into the room by changing the amount of air.

That is, ventilation can be performed by controlling the exhaust damper 41 and the blower 29, and this ventilation may be performed automatically based on the output of the sensor, or may be commanded using the remote control 26.

In addition, if the room in which the doors 3, 4, 5, and 6 are arranged is a Japanese-style room with tatami flooring, and the floor surface is above the lower end of the doors 3 to 6, the air outlet 13, 16, 1
By forming 9 and 21 above the floor surface, hot air heating by downward blowing becomes possible even in such a room.

<Other Examples> Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example using sliding doors has been described, but in this embodiment, an air conditioning system with excellent interior design is provided by using an opening/closing door in a Western-style room or the like.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment, and in this FIG. A pair of connection holes 46 and 47 are formed on the left and right inner sides of the lowest part, and this ventilation passage 45 communicates with the outside.
It is connected to the indoor unit 42 so that the air from the indoor unit 42 can be sent into the interior.

Reference numeral 48 is an air outlet formed at the upper part of the indoor side of the passage 45, and is connected to the indoor unit 42 so that the air from the indoor unit 42 is blown out from the air outlet 48.

Numeral 49 denotes a door for opening and closing the passage 43. The door 49 has threads 50 and 51 on one side.
The opening and closing door 4 is supported at 40 so as to be freely rotatable.
At least the inside of the lower piece 51 of the door 49 is hollow, and on both sides of the lower piece 51, there are provided connection holes 52 and 53 which communicate the inside of the lower piece 51 with the outside at positions corresponding to the connection holes 46 and 47 when the door 49 is closed.
3 is formed, and air outlets 54, 54 are provided on the indoor side to connect the inside of the lower piece 51 to the outside.

Therefore, when the door 49 is closed, the ventilation passage 45
This results in communication between the inside of the lower piece 51 and the inside of the lower piece 51.

The operation of the system with the above configuration is as follows:
When the air conditioning operation is performed in step 2, air-conditioned wind is blown out from the outlet 48 or the outlet 54.

First, regarding cooling operation, since upper airflow is ideal for cooling, appropriate damper means are used to blow air only from the upper air outlet 48.

Next, regarding heating operation, since downward blowing is ideal for heating, the air from 42 of the indoor unit is sent into the ventilation passage 45 using appropriate damper means, and this air is connected. The hot air flows into the lower piece 51 of the door 49 from the holes 46 and 47 through the connecting holes 52 and 53, and is blown out from the outlet 54 in the lower piece 51, thereby blowing out the hot air downward.

<Effects> According to the present invention, a plurality of sliding doors are arranged in a window frame installed in the wall of a building, and the frames of these sliding doors have a hollow structure, and the adjacent sliding doors A communication hole is provided in the overlapping part of the frames to communicate between the two, an air conditioner is provided to supply conditioned air to this frame, and an outlet is provided to supply this conditioned air into the room. Since it is provided in the frame, by using this sliding door as a ventilation path, it is possible to provide an air conditioning system with excellent interior design.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a sliding door used in the same example, Fig. 3 is the same as above, Fig. 4 is a sectional view of main parts of the same sliding door, Fig. 5 The figure is a sectional view of the indoor unit used in the same example.
The figure is a perspective view of the same unit, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment. 1: Wall, 2: Frame, 3, 4, 5, 6: Sliding door, 7, 8, 9, 10: Frame, 13, 16, 1
9, 21: Air outlet, 14, 15, 18, 20: Communication hole.

Claims (1)

[Scope of claim for utility model registration] A plurality of sliding doors are arranged in a window frame installed in the wall of a building, and the frames of these sliding doors have a hollow structure, and the frames of adjacent sliding doors A communication hole is provided in the area where the bodies overlap, and an air conditioner is provided to supply conditioned air to this frame, and an air outlet for supplying this conditioned air into the room is connected to the frame. An indoor environment control system that is installed on the body.