JPS63238376A - Ice-making method - Google Patents

Ice-making method

Info

Publication number
JPS63238376A
JPS63238376A JP7284987A JP7284987A JPS63238376A JP S63238376 A JPS63238376 A JP S63238376A JP 7284987 A JP7284987 A JP 7284987A JP 7284987 A JP7284987 A JP 7284987A JP S63238376 A JPS63238376 A JP S63238376A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ice
cooling tank
support
making
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7284987A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
坂本 薫俊
川角 佐吉
富夫 陶山
加藤 順啓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP7284987A priority Critical patent/JPS63238376A/en
Publication of JPS63238376A publication Critical patent/JPS63238376A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は製氷方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an ice making method.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

製氷方法の一例として、冷却媒体により外周から冷却さ
れる冷却槽に水を収容し、この冷却槽中に立設したイン
ペラーにて水を攪拌しつつ同冷却槽の内周側に氷を漸次
生長させる製氷方法がある。
As an example of the ice making method, water is stored in a cooling tank that is cooled from the outer circumference by a cooling medium, and ice is gradually grown on the inner circumference of the cooling tank while stirring the water with an impeller installed upright in the cooling tank. There is a way to make ice.

かかる製氷方法は透明度の高い氷を製造する方法として
知られている。
This ice making method is known as a method for producing highly transparent ice.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

ところで、透明度の極めて高い水中に色彩物を包含させ
ると美的感が高く、色彩物が果物等である場合には色彩
豊がな氷菓となり、また花、その他の美しいものである
場合には色彩豊かな氷の装飾物、氷の器等として利用価
値が高い。しかしながら、上記した製氷方法においては
これらの氷が製造されたことはなく、これらの氷の製造
方法の確立が望まれる。
By the way, when colored objects are included in extremely transparent water, it has a high aesthetic appeal.When the colored object is a fruit, it becomes a colorful frozen dessert, and when it is a flower or other beautiful object, it becomes a richly colored frozen dessert. It is highly useful as ice decorations, ice containers, etc. However, these types of ice have not been manufactured using the ice making methods described above, and it is desired to establish a method for manufacturing these ices.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は上記した製氷方法において、前記冷却槽のイン
ペラーの外周にて水を流通可能な支持具にて色彩物を支
持した状態で製氷し、製氷途中または製氷後前記文持臭
を離脱させることを特徴とするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides the above-described ice making method, in which ice is made with a colored object supported by a support that allows water to flow around the outer periphery of the impeller of the cooling tank. This ice cream is characterized by removing the lingering odor after ice making.

本発明においては、色彩物は無機物、有機物を問わずか
つ動物、植物、食物、非食物を問わないが、小さな果物
、果物片、小さな花、花びら等が特に好ましい。また、
これらの色彩物を支持する方法としては、冷却槽の内周
側に氷が所定の厚みに生長したとき同氷の内周側に金網
、樹脂製網等からなる水透過性の筒状の支持具を配置し
てこれら両者間に色彩物を支持する方法、枠体と同枠体
に吊下した串体からなる支持具を用いて色彩物を串体に
より串刺状に支持する方法、製氷枠の収容枠内に色彩物
を支持する方法等がある。
In the present invention, the colored object may be inorganic or organic, animal, plant, food, or non-food, but small fruits, fruit pieces, small flowers, petals, etc. are particularly preferred. Also,
As a method of supporting these colored objects, when the ice has grown to a predetermined thickness on the inner circumference of the cooling tank, a water-permeable cylindrical support made of wire mesh, resin net, etc. is placed on the inner circumference of the ice. A method of arranging ingredients and supporting a colored object between the two, a method of supporting a colored object in a skewer shape using a support consisting of a frame and a skewer suspended from the same frame, an ice-making frame There are methods of supporting colored objects within the storage frame.

〔発明の作用・効果〕[Action/effect of the invention]

かかる製氷方法によれば、色彩物を氷と支持具または支
持具単独で支持し、インペラーによる水の攪拌中も同色
彩物を所望の位置に所望の状態に保持することができる
。従って、得られる水中には色彩物が埋設していて、色
彩豊かな氷菓、氷の装飾物、氷の器となる。
According to this ice-making method, a colored object can be supported by ice and a support or a support alone, and the colored object can be maintained at a desired position and in a desired state even while water is being stirred by an impeller. Therefore, colored objects are buried in the resulting water, resulting in colorful frozen desserts, ice decorations, and ice containers.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明を図面に基づいて説明するに、第1図には本
発明の方法に使用する冷却槽の一例が示されており、こ
の冷却槽11は第2図に示すように、冷凍回路に組込ま
れて使用される。かかる冷凍回路において、圧縮機21
、凝縮器22および冷却槽11は接続管路23a、23
b、23cからなる順環管路により直列的に接続されて
いて、接続管路23bにはドライヤ24aとキャピラリ
チューブ24bが介装されている。また、接続管路23
a、23b間のバイパス管路23dには電磁開閉弁24
cが介装されており、冷却媒体は開閉弁24Cの閉成時
管路23 a−23b−23cを順環して冷却槽11を
冷却し、開閉弁24cが開成されると管路23 a−2
3d−23cを順環して冷却槽11を加熱する。
The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a cooling tank used in the method of the present invention, and this cooling tank 11 is connected to a refrigeration circuit as shown in FIG. incorporated and used. In such a refrigeration circuit, the compressor 21
, the condenser 22 and the cooling tank 11 are connected to the connecting pipes 23a, 23
b and 23c are connected in series by a sequential ring conduit, and a dryer 24a and a capillary tube 24b are interposed in the connecting conduit 23b. In addition, the connection pipe 23
An electromagnetic on-off valve 24 is provided in the bypass pipe 23d between a and 23b.
When the on-off valve 24C is closed, the cooling medium passes through the pipes 23a-23b-23c in order to cool the cooling tank 11, and when the on-off valve 24c is opened, the cooling medium cools the cooling tank 11. -2
3d to 23c are rotated in order to heat the cooling tank 11.

冷却槽11は有底筒状のもので、その外周に冷却パイプ
12を上下方向に多段に巻回してなり、断熱材層13に
埋設されて冷凍装置のケース14内に配設されている。
The cooling tank 11 has a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and has cooling pipes 12 wound around its outer periphery in multiple stages in the vertical direction, and is embedded in a heat insulating layer 13 and disposed within a case 14 of the refrigeration system.

この冷却層11内の中央部にはインペラー15が取外し
可能に立設され、蓋体16の下面に回転可能に支持した
大径ギヤ17aに一体回転可能に支持されている。この
大径ギヤ17aは図示しない電動モータにて駆動される
小径ギヤ17bに噛合し、小径ギヤ17bにより駆動さ
れてインペラー15を回転させる。なお、図中符号18
aは排水パイプ、18bは排水パイプ18aを冷却層1
1の排水孔11aに接続する接続パイプである。
An impeller 15 is removably erected in the center of the cooling layer 11, and is rotatably supported by a large diameter gear 17a rotatably supported on the lower surface of the lid 16. This large diameter gear 17a meshes with a small diameter gear 17b driven by an electric motor (not shown), and is driven by the small diameter gear 17b to rotate the impeller 15. In addition, the reference numeral 18 in the figure
a is a drainage pipe, and 18b is a drainage pipe 18a connected to the cooling layer 1.
This is a connecting pipe connected to the drain hole 11a of No. 1.

本発明はかかる冷却槽11を使用して氷を製造するもの
であるが、製造するに当っては先づ排水パイプ18aを
ケース14の図示しないホルダーに嵌着支持して冷却槽
11に所定量の水を収容し、次いでインペラー15、両
ギヤ17aマ17bおよび蓋体16を図面に示す通りに
セントする。本発明の第1実施例においては、この状態
で冷凍装置を始動させる。これにより、インペラー15
が回転するとともに、冷却媒体の冷却ガスが冷却パイプ
12内を流通して冷却槽11を外周から冷却する。この
運転状態を所定時間継続して冷却槽11の内周側に所定
厚み例えば約5mmの筒状の氷31aを生成し、この状
態で運転を中断して蓋体16、大径ギヤ17aおよびイ
ンペラー15を取外して全網製、樹脂11網等の筒状の
支持体19Aを氷31aの内孔に同心状に入れるととも
に、これら両者19A、313間の間隙に小さな花32
aを複数挿入して支持する。その後インペラー15、大
径ギヤ17aおよび蓋体16を上記と同様にセントして
、この状態で運転を再開して所定時間継続しさらに氷の
厚みが所定の厚み例えば約15mmの筒状の氷31bを
生成する。この状態で再度中断して蓋体16、大径ギヤ
17aおよびインペラー15を取外すとともに支持体1
9Aを取出し、次いでインペラー15、大径ギヤ17a
および蓋体16をセットして、さらに運転を再開して所
定時間継続する。これにより、第3図に示すように複数
の花32aが埋設した有底筒状の氷の器31cが形成さ
れる。第4図には支持体19Aの斜視図が示されており
、同支持体19Aはシート状の網体19aを所定の径の
円形体となし、第5図(a)、(b)に示す帯状のクリ
ップ19bにて上方両端部を固定して形成されたもので
ある。従って、支持体19Aの径は任意に変更可能なも
のである。
The present invention uses such a cooling tank 11 to manufacture ice. In manufacturing, first, the drain pipe 18a is fitted and supported in a holder (not shown) of the case 14, and a predetermined amount of ice is placed in the cooling tank 11. Then, the impeller 15, both gears 17a and 17b, and the lid 16 are inserted as shown in the drawings. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the refrigeration system is started in this state. This allows impeller 15
As the cooling medium rotates, cooling gas as a cooling medium flows through the cooling pipe 12 to cool the cooling tank 11 from the outer periphery. This operating state is continued for a predetermined time to generate cylindrical ice 31a having a predetermined thickness, for example, about 5 mm, on the inner peripheral side of the cooling tank 11, and in this state, the operation is interrupted and the lid 16, large diameter gear 17a, and impeller are removed. 15 is removed and a cylindrical support 19A made of a full mesh or resin 11 mesh is placed concentrically into the inner hole of the ice 31a, and a small flower 32 is placed in the gap between both 19A and 313.
Insert and support multiple pieces a. Thereafter, the impeller 15, large-diameter gear 17a, and lid body 16 are inserted in the same manner as above, and operation is resumed in this state and continues for a predetermined time until the ice is formed into a cylindrical ice 31b having a predetermined thickness, for example, about 15 mm. generate. In this state, stop again and remove the lid 16, large diameter gear 17a, and impeller 15, and also remove the support 1.
Take out 9A, then impeller 15, large diameter gear 17a
Then, the lid 16 is set, and the operation is restarted and continued for a predetermined period of time. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, a bottomed cylindrical ice vessel 31c in which a plurality of flowers 32a are embedded is formed. FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the support 19A, and the support 19A has a sheet-like net 19a shaped into a circular body with a predetermined diameter, as shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b). It is formed by fixing both upper ends with band-shaped clips 19b. Therefore, the diameter of the support body 19A can be changed arbitrarily.

本発明の第2実施例においては、第6図に示す方法を採
用している。この方法における支持具19Bは金属製の
枠体19cと同枠体19cに吊下した針金製の複数の串
体19dからなり、各串体19dに花びら、果物片等3
2bを串刺状に支持するものである。当該方法において
は、所定量の水を収容した冷却槽11の上端部に支持具
19Bの枠体19cを掛止めして各串体19dを水中に
吊下させ、この状態でインペラー15、大径ギヤ17a
および蓋体16をセットして製氷を開始する。この場合
、支持具19Bの取出しは製氷終了時、製氷途中のいず
れでもよく、支持具19Bを取出す際には同支持具19
Bを加熱すれば水中から容易に取出すことができる。
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 6 is adopted. The support 19B in this method consists of a metal frame 19c and a plurality of wire skewers 19d suspended from the metal frame 19c, and each skewer 19d has 3 flower petals, fruit pieces, etc.
2b is supported like a skewer. In this method, the frame 19c of the support 19B is hung on the upper end of the cooling tank 11 containing a predetermined amount of water, and each skewer 19d is suspended in water, and in this state, the impeller 15, large diameter gear 17a
Then, set the lid 16 and start making ice. In this case, the support 19B may be taken out either at the end of the ice making or during the ice making.
If B is heated, it can be easily taken out of the water.

本発明の第3実施例においては、第6図に示す方法を採
用している。この方法における支持具19Cは周方向に
3分割された筒状の製氷枠であり、インペラー15、大
径ギヤ17aおよび蓋体16をセントするに先立って所
定量の水を収容した冷却槽11内に配置する。しかして
、当該方法においては第1実施例と同様に、先づ所定時
間運転して支持具19Cの外周に所定厚みの氷31dを
形成し、この状態で支持具19Cの各収容枠19e内に
小さい果物、野菜等32cを入れ、その後運転を再開し
て所定時間継続し製氷を終了する。その後、支持具19
Cを氷ごと取出して左右に捻ると各収容枠19eに対応
する氷がii!Ieする。これらの氷は果物等32cが
埋設した透明度の高い氷である。
In the third embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 6 is adopted. The support 19C in this method is a cylindrical ice making frame divided into three parts in the circumferential direction, and the ice making frame is placed in the cooling tank 11 containing a predetermined amount of water before the impeller 15, large diameter gear 17a and lid 16 are placed. Place it in In this method, as in the first embodiment, ice 31d of a predetermined thickness is formed on the outer periphery of the support 19C by first operating for a predetermined period of time, and in this state, the ice 31d is placed in each accommodation frame 19e of the support 19C. After adding small fruits, vegetables, etc. 32c, the operation is restarted and continued for a predetermined period of time to complete ice making. After that, the support 19
If you take out C with the ice and twist it left and right, the ice corresponding to each storage frame 19e will be ii! Ie. These pieces of ice are highly transparent ice in which fruits etc. 32c are buried.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の方法に使用する冷却槽の一例を示す縦
断面図、第2図は同冷却槽が組込まれる冷凍回路図、第
3図は本発明の方法の一例により製造された氷製の器の
斜視図、第4図は支持具の斜視図、第5図(al、(b
lは同支持共用クリップの拡大正面図および側面図、第
6図および第7図はそれぞれ支持具を異にする本発明の
方法の他の例を示す第1図に対応する縦断面図である。 符号の説明 11・・・冷却槽、12・・・冷却パイプ、15・・・
インペラー、19A〜19C・・・支持具。
Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of a cooling tank used in the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a refrigeration circuit diagram in which the cooling tank is incorporated, and Fig. 3 is an ice cube produced by an example of the method of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the support, Fig. 5 (al, (b)
1 is an enlarged front view and a side view of the common support clip, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are longitudinal sectional views corresponding to FIG. 1 showing other examples of the method of the present invention using different supports, respectively. . Explanation of symbols 11...Cooling tank, 12...Cooling pipe, 15...
Impeller, 19A to 19C... Support.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)冷却媒体により外周から冷却される冷却槽に水を
収容し、この冷却槽中に立設したインペラーにて水を攪
拌しつつ同冷却槽の内周側に氷を漸次生長させる製氷方
法において、前記冷却槽のインペラーの外周にて水を流
通可能な支持具にて色彩物を支持した状態で製氷し、製
氷途中または製氷後前記支持具を離脱させることを特徴
とする製氷方法。
(1) An ice-making method in which water is stored in a cooling tank that is cooled from the outer periphery by a cooling medium, and ice is gradually grown on the inner periphery of the cooling tank while stirring the water with an impeller installed upright in the cooling tank. An ice making method characterized in that ice is made in a state where a colored object is supported by a support that allows water to flow around the outer periphery of an impeller of the cooling tank, and the support is removed during or after ice making.
(2)冷却槽の内周側に氷が所定の厚みに生長したとき
色彩物を同氷の内周に沿わせるとともにその内側から水
透過性の筒状の支持具にて支持する特許請求の範囲第1
項に記載の製氷方法。
(2) When ice grows to a predetermined thickness on the inner periphery of the cooling tank, a colored object is placed along the inner periphery of the ice and is supported from inside using a water-permeable cylindrical support. Range 1
The ice making method described in section.
(3)枠体と同枠体に吊下され色彩物を串刺状に支持す
る1または複数の串体とからなる熱伝導性の支持具を採
用し、製氷後この支持具を加熱して氷から抜取る特許請
求の範囲第1項に記載の製氷方法。
(3) A thermally conductive support consisting of a frame and one or more skewers suspended from the same frame to support colored objects in a skewer-like manner is used, and after ice making, the support is heated to make ice. The ice-making method according to claim 1, which is extracted from the following.
(4)氷が収容される製氷枠を冷却槽内にて配置し同製
氷枠の各収容枠内に色彩物を支持する特許請求の範囲第
1項に記載の製氷方法。
(4) The ice-making method according to claim 1, wherein an ice-making frame in which ice is stored is arranged in a cooling tank, and colored objects are supported in each storage frame of the ice-making frame.
JP7284987A 1987-03-26 1987-03-26 Ice-making method Pending JPS63238376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7284987A JPS63238376A (en) 1987-03-26 1987-03-26 Ice-making method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7284987A JPS63238376A (en) 1987-03-26 1987-03-26 Ice-making method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63238376A true JPS63238376A (en) 1988-10-04

Family

ID=13501238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7284987A Pending JPS63238376A (en) 1987-03-26 1987-03-26 Ice-making method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63238376A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06123531A (en) * 1992-10-12 1994-05-06 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Method of producing in-ice flower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06123531A (en) * 1992-10-12 1994-05-06 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Method of producing in-ice flower

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