JPS63161326A - Hot water feed heater - Google Patents
Hot water feed heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63161326A JPS63161326A JP31392986A JP31392986A JPS63161326A JP S63161326 A JPS63161326 A JP S63161326A JP 31392986 A JP31392986 A JP 31392986A JP 31392986 A JP31392986 A JP 31392986A JP S63161326 A JPS63161326 A JP S63161326A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- hot water
- heating
- supply
- expansion tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は温水を利用し給湯と温水暖房を兼ね備えた温水
供給機となる温水給湯暖房機に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply/heating machine that utilizes hot water and serves as a hot water supply machine that combines hot water supply and hot water heating.
従来の技術
近年、温水給湯暖房機の暖房水の補給方法として、膨張
タンクへ直接やかん等で補給したり、あるいは給湯回路
の給水口に補給用バルブがあって、直接、水道水をバル
ブ操作で補給しているのが現状である。Conventional technology In recent years, heating water for hot water heaters has been refilled by directly replenishing the expansion tank with a kettle, or by using a replenishment valve at the water inlet of the hot water circuit and directly supplying tap water by operating the valve. The current situation is that we are replenishing supplies.
以下図面を参照しながら、上述した従来の温水給湯暖房
機の一例について説明する。An example of the above-mentioned conventional hot water heater will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は従来の温水給湯暖房機の概略構成を示すもので
ある。第2図において、1は給湯用熱交換器で、2はそ
の加熱用のバーナである。3は給湯用熱交換器1の給水
口、4は給水口3に設けられた暖房水補給用バルブ、5
は前記暖房水補給用バルブ4より補給水を導く補給水導
管、6は暖房用熱交換器、7は暖房水の膨張水を吸収さ
せる膨張タンク、8は暖房水を放熱器等へ循環させる循
環ポンプ、9は膨張タンク7のオーバー水ヲ排出させる
ドレン路である。Aは給湯回路で、給湯用熱交換器1お
よび給水管1&、給湯管1bよりなる。Bは暖房循環回
路で、暖房用熱交換器6、暖房往き管6ax暖房戻り管
8b、膨張タンク7、循環ポンプ日よりなる。FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration of a conventional hot water heater. In FIG. 2, 1 is a heat exchanger for hot water supply, and 2 is a burner for heating the heat exchanger. 3 is a water supply port of the heat exchanger 1 for hot water supply; 4 is a heating water replenishment valve provided in the water supply port 3; 5
6 is a heating heat exchanger, 7 is an expansion tank that absorbs the expanded water of the heating water, and 8 is a circulation system that circulates the heating water to a radiator, etc. A pump 9 is a drain passage for draining excess water from the expansion tank 7. A is a hot water supply circuit, which is composed of a hot water supply heat exchanger 1, a water supply pipe 1&, and a hot water supply pipe 1b. B is a heating circulation circuit, which includes a heating heat exchanger 6, a heating outgoing pipe 6ax, a heating return pipe 8b, an expansion tank 7, and a circulation pump.
以上のように構成された温水給湯暖房機について、以下
その動作について説明する。The operation of the hot water heater and water heater configured as described above will be described below.
まず、膨張タンク7の中の水は時間経過とともに徐々に
蒸発し水位が低下する。水位が低下しそのまま放装置す
ると循環ポンプ8に空気が混入し暖房水は循環しなくな
る。そこで給水口3に設けられた暖房水補給用バルブ4
を開けて補給水導管6を通じて膨張タンク7へ水道水が
補給される。膨張タンク7内の水位が止弁してドレン9
を通じて器外に排出されると補給完了となり補給水バル
ブ4を閉じる。First, the water in the expansion tank 7 gradually evaporates over time and the water level decreases. If the water level drops and the device is left unattended, air will get mixed into the circulation pump 8 and the heating water will no longer be circulated. Therefore, a heating water replenishment valve 4 installed at the water supply port 3
is opened and tap water is supplied to the expansion tank 7 through the make-up water conduit 6. The water level in the expansion tank 7 stops and the drain 9
When the water is discharged to the outside of the vessel, replenishment is complete and the make-up water valve 4 is closed.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら上記のような構成では、定期的にユーザー
が補給水バルブ4を操作しなければならないので、使用
上大変不便であるという問題点を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the above configuration has a problem in that the user has to operate the make-up water valve 4 periodically, which is very inconvenient in use.
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、補給水バルブを定期的に操
作しなくても、暖房水補給の可能な温水給湯暖房機を提
供するものである。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a hot water heater and hot water heater that can replenish heating water without periodically operating a replenishment water valve.
間に点を解決するための手段
上記問題点を解決するために本発明の温水給湯暖房機は
、給湯用熱交換器の給水管にバキュームブレーカーを設
け、前記バキュームブレーカ−と前記給水管の給水口に
バルブを介して設けられた暖房水補給導管とを接続し、
更に膨張タンクへ前記補給導管を接続した構成を備えた
ものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the hot water heater and heater of the present invention is provided with a vacuum breaker in the water supply pipe of the hot water heat exchanger, and the water supply between the vacuum breaker and the water supply pipe is connected to the vacuum breaker. Connect the heating water supply conduit provided through the valve to the mouth,
Furthermore, the replenishment conduit is connected to the expansion tank.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成によって、バキュームブレーカ−
より排出されるドレン水を暖房回路の膨張タンクへ導び
くことによって、定期的な暖房水補給をなくするもので
ある。Function The present invention provides a vacuum breaker with the above-described configuration.
This eliminates the need for regular heating water replenishment by directing drain water discharged from the heating circuit to the expansion tank of the heating circuit.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例の温水給湯暖房機について、図面
を参照しながら説明する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, a hot water heater according to an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における温水給湯暖房機の概
略構成を示すものである。なお、上記従来例と同じ構成
部分には同一符号をつけて詳細な説明を省略し、異なる
部分を中心に説明する。第1図において10はバキュー
ムブレーカ−で、給湯用熱交換器1とバルブ4の接続箇
所との間の給水管1aとバルブ4より下流の補給水導管
50間を接続している。12は開閉して給湯水を供給、
停止する給湯蛇口である。FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a hot water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Components that are the same as those in the conventional example described above are given the same reference numerals, detailed explanations are omitted, and different parts will be mainly explained. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a vacuum breaker, which connects the water supply pipe 1a between the hot water supply heat exchanger 1 and the connection point of the valve 4 and the make-up water conduit 50 downstream of the valve 4. 12 opens and closes to supply hot water;
This is a hot water faucet that stops.
以下第1図を用いてその動作を説明する。暖房水は循環
ポンプ8によって暖房用熱交換器6であたためられ、暖
房往き管6m、放熱器(図示せず)、暖房戻り管6b、
膨張タンク70順で循環する。The operation will be explained below using FIG. Heating water is heated in a heating heat exchanger 6 by a circulation pump 8, and is connected to a heating outgoing pipe 6m, a radiator (not shown), a heating return pipe 6b,
The expansion tank 70 is circulated in order.
一方、給湯回路Aは給湯蛇口12を開くと給湯用熱交換
器1で加熱された湯が出湯する。そして給湯用熱交換#
1に設けられたバキュームブレーカ−10は、給湯蛇口
12を開閉するとき、開状態から閉止状態にしたとき給
水圧によって多少のクォーターハンマーが生じ、−瞬の
水圧変動となって、水圧の脈打ち現象が起きる。そのと
きバキュームブレーカ−10よりドレン水が数滴流れ出
る。On the other hand, in the hot water supply circuit A, when the hot water supply faucet 12 is opened, hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 1 is dispensed. And heat exchange for hot water supply #
When opening and closing the hot water faucet 12, the vacuum breaker 10 installed in the hot water supply faucet 12 generates a quarter hammer due to the water supply pressure when the water supply faucet 12 is changed from the open state to the closed state, resulting in instantaneous water pressure fluctuations and a pulsating water pressure phenomenon. happens. At this time, several drops of drain water flow out from the vacuum breaker 10.
それを補給水バルブ4を介して設けられた補撤燭管6に
導びくようにしておれば、ドレン水は膨張タンク7へ補
給される。従って給湯蛇口12を閉止する度に数滴のド
レン水が膨張タンク7へ補給されることとなり、補給水
バルブ4を操作して膨張タンク7へ補給する手間が省け
る。If the drain water is led to the replenishment candelabra 6 provided through the replenishment water valve 4, the expansion tank 7 will be replenished with the drain water. Therefore, every time the hot water faucet 12 is closed, several drops of drain water are replenished into the expansion tank 7, and the effort of operating the makeup water valve 4 to replenish the expansion tank 7 can be saved.
なお、上記の方法だけで暖房水補給が足りない時は従来
の方法で補給すればよい。Note that if the above method does not provide enough heating water, you can replenish it using the conventional method.
以上のように本実施例によれば、給湯用回路の途中にバ
キュームブレーカ−10を設け、給湯蛇口12の開閉に
よって生じるウォーターハンマーの衝撃によって生じる
バキュームブレーカ−10のドレン水を暖房回路の膨張
タンク7へ導びくことによって、暖房水の蒸発による水
位低下の補給を無補給にすることができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, the vacuum breaker 10 is provided in the middle of the hot water supply circuit, and the drain water of the vacuum breaker 10 generated by the impact of the water hammer generated by opening and closing the hot water faucet 12 is transferred to the expansion tank of the heating circuit. 7, it is possible to eliminate the need for replenishment when the water level drops due to evaporation of heating water.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明は給湯熱交換器の給水管にバキュー
ムブレーカ−を設け、前記バキュームブレーカ−と給水
口にバルブを介して設けられた暖房水補給用の導管とを
接続してバキュームブレーカ−〇ドレン水を暖房水補給
用に利用するものであるから、暖房水の膨張タンクへ前
記補給導管を通じて暖房用補給水を補給可能とし、暖房
水の自動補給を安いコストで可能にすることができる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a vacuum breaker in the water supply pipe of a hot water heat exchanger, and connects the vacuum breaker to a heating water replenishment pipe provided at the water supply port via a valve. Vacuum breaker - Since the drain water is used for replenishing heating water, it is possible to replenish the heating water to the heating water expansion tank through the replenishment conduit, making it possible to automatically replenish heating water at a low cost. be able to.
また、バキュームブレーカ−によるドレン滴下によって
ウォーターハンマーの防止に寄与できる。In addition, the dripping of condensate by the vacuum breaker can contribute to the prevention of water hammer.
第1図は本発明の実施例における温水給湯暖房機の概略
構成図、第2図は従来の温水給湯暖房機の概略構成図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hot water supply and heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional hot water supply and heater.
Claims (1)
、前記バキュームブレーカーと、前記給水管の給水口に
バルブを介して設けられた暖房水補給用の補給導管とを
接続し、前記バキュームブレーカーのドレン水を暖房水
の膨張タンクへ前記補給導管を通じて補給可能せしめた
温水給湯暖房機。A vacuum breaker is provided in the water supply pipe of the hot water heat exchanger, and the vacuum breaker is connected to a replenishment conduit for heating water supply provided through a valve to the water supply port of the water supply pipe, and the drain of the vacuum breaker is connected to the water supply pipe of the water supply heat exchanger. A hot water/hot water heater that allows water to be supplied to a heating water expansion tank through the supply conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31392986A JPS63161326A (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Hot water feed heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31392986A JPS63161326A (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Hot water feed heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63161326A true JPS63161326A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
Family
ID=18047214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31392986A Pending JPS63161326A (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Hot water feed heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63161326A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-12-24 JP JP31392986A patent/JPS63161326A/en active Pending
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