JPS6225759B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6225759B2 JPS6225759B2 JP57093965A JP9396582A JPS6225759B2 JP S6225759 B2 JPS6225759 B2 JP S6225759B2 JP 57093965 A JP57093965 A JP 57093965A JP 9396582 A JP9396582 A JP 9396582A JP S6225759 B2 JPS6225759 B2 JP S6225759B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- solution
- szp
- solid
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 315
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 250
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 246
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 240
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 170
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 136
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 47
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 5
- RHQQHZQUAMFINJ-GKWSUJDHSA-N 1-[(3s,5s,8s,9s,10s,11s,13s,14s,17s)-3,11-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 RHQQHZQUAMFINJ-GKWSUJDHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 46
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 38
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 34
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc ferrite Chemical compound O=[Zn].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000016 manganese(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001308 Zinc ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010936 aqueous wash Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012639 Balance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100513612 Microdochium nivale MnCO gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011549 displacement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical group [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011172 small scale experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Description
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ã€ãŠæžå°ãããããã«ãã€ãŠé䌎ãã溶液X2ã
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPE916681 | 1981-06-02 | ||
| AU9166 | 1988-07-06 | ||
| AU9234 | 1999-04-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5842782A JPS5842782A (ja) | 1983-03-12 |
| JPS6225759B2 true JPS6225759B2 (ja) | 1987-06-04 |
Family
ID=3769091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57093965A Granted JPS5842782A (ja) | 1981-06-02 | 1982-06-01 | é»è§£äºéãã©ã³ãåè·¯ã®æ°Žãã©ã³ã¹ãšäžçŽç©æ¿åºŠã®èª¿ç¯æ¹æ³ |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5842782A (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA823784B (ja) |
| ZM (1) | ZM4082A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5231904A (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-03-10 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Separating method of heavy metals by precipitation |
| JPS567304A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Injection type electric device |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 ZA ZA823784A patent/ZA823784B/xx unknown
- 1982-06-01 JP JP57093965A patent/JPS5842782A/ja active Granted
- 1982-06-01 ZM ZM40/82A patent/ZM4082A1/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5231904A (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-03-10 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Separating method of heavy metals by precipitation |
| JPS567304A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Injection type electric device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA823784B (en) | 1984-01-25 |
| ZM4082A1 (en) | 1984-09-21 |
| JPS5842782A (ja) | 1983-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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