JPS62204441A - Optical disk unit - Google Patents
Optical disk unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62204441A JPS62204441A JP61045941A JP4594186A JPS62204441A JP S62204441 A JPS62204441 A JP S62204441A JP 61045941 A JP61045941 A JP 61045941A JP 4594186 A JP4594186 A JP 4594186A JP S62204441 A JPS62204441 A JP S62204441A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- objective lens
- cleaning
- fiber
- actuator
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
- G11B7/121—Protecting the head, e.g. against dust or impact with the record carrier
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は光ディスク上の情報の記録および再生用光ディ
スク装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical disc device for recording and reproducing information on an optical disc.
[従来の技術]
記録媒体としての光ディスク上への情報の記録及び再生
は半導体レーザを用いて行い、レーザ光を対物レンズに
よって1カ以下のスポットに絞ってこれを光ディスク上
に集光させ、記録及び再生を行っている。このため、静
電的及びディスク回転にJ:る粉塵の巻き上げ等による
ごみ等が対物レンズに付着した場合に、記録・再生用の
レーザ光の光強度が低下し、出き込み及び読出し出力が
低下するから、定期的に対物レンズをクリーニングする
必要が必る。[Prior Art] Recording and reproduction of information onto and from an optical disk as a recording medium is performed using a semiconductor laser, and the laser beam is narrowed down to one spot or less by an objective lens and focused onto the optical disk, and then recorded. and playback. For this reason, if dust, etc. due to static electricity or dust being stirred up due to disk rotation, etc., adheres to the objective lens, the light intensity of the laser beam for recording and playback will decrease, and the output and reading output will decrease. Because of this, it is necessary to periodically clean the objective lens.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点]
上述したこの種の光ディスク装置には充分な対物レンズ
クリーナーがなく、線棒などで洗浄液を付けてヨゴレ等
を落としていた。この方法によれば、対物レンズを停止
状態でクリーニングするため、書き込み読み込み動作時
には予想もしえないような力が対物レンズに作用し、洗
浄する際対物レンズを支持している板ばね等に無理な力
がかかり変形を起こし、対物レンズを駆動させている機
構が正常な動作をしなくなるという欠点がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned type of optical disk device does not have a sufficient objective lens cleaner, and dirt and the like are removed by applying cleaning liquid with a wire rod or the like. According to this method, since the objective lens is cleaned in a stopped state, an unexpected force acts on the objective lens during writing/reading operations, and during cleaning, force is exerted on the leaf springs etc. that support the objective lens. The drawback is that the force applied causes deformation, and the mechanism that drives the objective lens no longer operates properly.
本発明の目的は対物レンズの仮ばね等に無理な力を加え
ることなく、対物レンズを洗浄可能ならしめた光ディス
ク装置を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an optical disc device in which an objective lens can be cleaned without applying excessive force to a temporary spring or the like of the objective lens.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
本発明は対物レンズを光ディスクの板面に対して直角方
向に移動させるフォーカスアクチュエータと、対物レン
ズを光ディスクのトラック方向に移動させるトラックア
クチュエータと、フォーカスアクチュエータにより焦点
位置に移動された対物レンズに接触させるクリーニング
用繊維を添着した光ディスクと、対物レンズのクリーニ
ング時に、フォーカスアクチュエータに対し対物レンズ
をクリーニング用繊維と接触させる駆動指令を発すると
ともに、1〜ラツクアクチユエータに対しクリーニング
用繊維と接触した対物レンズをトラック方向に移動させ
る駆動指令を発する制御部とを有することを特徴とする
光ディスク装置である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention includes a focus actuator that moves an objective lens in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of an optical disc, a track actuator that moves the objective lens in the track direction of the optical disc, and a focus actuator that moves the objective lens in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the optical disc. An optical disk attached with a cleaning fiber is brought into contact with the objective lens moved to a position, and when cleaning the objective lens, a drive command is issued to the focus actuator to bring the objective lens into contact with the cleaning fiber. The optical disk device is characterized in that it has a control section that issues a drive command to move an objective lens that is in contact with cleaning fibers in a track direction.
[実施例] 以下、本発明の一実施例を図により説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図に示すように、一般的に光ディスク装置は、光デ
ィスク1上にレージ光のスポットを形成J−る焦点位置
に対物レンズ3を上下動させるフォーカスアクチュエー
タ5と、焦点位置にある対物レンズ3を光ディスク1の
1〜ラツク方向に移動させるトラックアクチュエータ6
とを備えている。本発明は上述したフォーカスアクチュ
エータ5とトラックアクチュエータ6とを用いて対物レ
ンズ3のクリーニングを行うようにしたものである。す
なわら、本発明は光ディスク1の対物レンズ3と対向す
る面にクリーニング用繊維2を添着し、ざらにフォーカ
スアクチュエータ5に対し対物レンズ3をクリーニング
用繊1ft2と接触ざぜる駆動指令を発するとともに、
トラックアクチュエータ6に対し対物レンズ3を1〜ラ
ツク方向に移動ざUる駆動指令を光する制御部7を備え
たものである。クリーニング用繊維2を光ディスク1に
添着するに必たっては焦点位置に定心された対物レンズ
3にクリーニング用繊維2が接触するように取り付ける
。また、この繊維2は対物レンズ3を傷つけないように
十分微小な繊毛から作られていることが望ましい。As shown in FIG. 1, an optical disc device generally includes a focus actuator 5 that moves an objective lens 3 up and down to a focal position that forms a laser beam spot on an optical disc 1, and an objective lens 3 that is located at the focal position. a track actuator 6 for moving the optical disc 1 in the 1-to-rack direction;
It is equipped with In the present invention, the objective lens 3 is cleaned using the focus actuator 5 and the track actuator 6 described above. In other words, the present invention attaches the cleaning fiber 2 to the surface of the optical disc 1 facing the objective lens 3, and roughly issues a drive command to the focus actuator 5 to bring the objective lens 3 into contact with 1 ft2 of the cleaning fiber. ,
The control unit 7 issues a drive command to the track actuator 6 to move the objective lens 3 in the direction of 1 to 3. When attaching the cleaning fiber 2 to the optical disk 1, the cleaning fiber 2 is attached so as to come into contact with the objective lens 3 centered at the focal position. Further, it is desirable that the fibers 2 are made of cilia that are sufficiently small so as not to damage the objective lens 3.
実施例において、対物レンズ3をクリーニングするには
クリーニング用繊維2を付着した光ディスク1を軸8に
取付け、光ディスク1のクリーニング用繊維2を対物レ
ンズ3と向き合わせる。そして第2図に示すようにフォ
ーカスアクチュエータ5により対物レンズ3を焦点位置
に移動させて、対物レンズ3にクリーニング繊維2を接
触さぼる。In the embodiment, in order to clean the objective lens 3, the optical disk 1 with cleaning fibers 2 attached thereto is mounted on the shaft 8, and the cleaning fibers 2 of the optical disk 1 are brought to face the objective lens 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the objective lens 3 is moved to the focal position by the focus actuator 5, and the cleaning fiber 2 is brought into contact with the objective lens 3.
この際、対物レンズ3を支持している仮ばね4等を変形
させない程度に接触させる。次に第3図に示すようにト
ラックアクチュエータ6により対物レンズ3をトラック
方向に往復動させて、対物レンズ3上に付着したヨゴレ
ヤ異物を取り除く。また、この繊維2にレンズクリーニ
ング用洗浄液等を染み込ませておくと、ざらに効果的で
ある。At this time, the temporary spring 4 and the like supporting the objective lens 3 are brought into contact with each other to the extent that they are not deformed. Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the objective lens 3 is reciprocated in the track direction by the track actuator 6 to remove dirt and foreign matter adhering to the objective lens 3. It is also more effective to impregnate the fibers 2 with a cleaning liquid for lens cleaning.
[発明の効果]
以上説明したように本発明はフォーカスアクチュエータ
及びトラックアクチュエータを用い、対物レンズにデー
タの書き込み、読み出し時と同一の動きをさせながら、
該対物レンズをクリーニングするようにしたので、対物
レンズを支持している板ばね等に無理な力を加えること
がなく、クリーニング時に対物レンズの駆動機構に支障
を与えることなくクリーニングできる効果を有するもの
である。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the present invention uses a focus actuator and a track actuator to move the objective lens in the same manner as when writing and reading data.
Since the objective lens is cleaned, there is no need to apply excessive force to the plate springs etc. that support the objective lens, and the objective lens can be cleaned without interfering with the drive mechanism of the objective lens during cleaning. It is.
第1図は本発明の光ディスク装置を示す構成図、第2図
は対物レンズのフォーカス方向への動きを示す説明図、
第3図は対物レンズの1へラック方向への動きを示す説
明図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing the optical disc device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the movement of the objective lens in the focus direction,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the movement of the objective lens 1 in the rack direction.
Claims (1)
に移動させるフォーカスアクチュエータと、対物レンズ
を光ディスクのトラック方向に移動させるトラックアク
チュエータと、フォーカスアクチュエータにより焦点位
置に移動された対物レンズに接触させるクリーニング用
繊維を添着した光ディスクと、対物レンズのクリーニン
グ時に、フォーカスアクチュエータに対し対物レンズを
クリーニング用繊維と接触させる駆動指令を発するとと
もに、トラックアクチュエータに対しクリーニング用繊
維と接触した対物レンズをトラック方向に移動させる駆
動指令を発する制御部とを有することを特徴とする光デ
ィスク装置。(1) A focus actuator that moves the objective lens in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, a track actuator that moves the objective lens in the track direction of the optical disc, and a contact with the objective lens that has been moved to the focal position by the focus actuator. When cleaning the optical disk attached with cleaning fibers and the objective lens, a drive command is issued to the focus actuator to bring the objective lens into contact with the cleaning fibers, and at the same time, a drive command is issued to the track actuator to move the objective lens in contact with the cleaning fibers in the track direction. 1. An optical disc device comprising: a control unit that issues a drive command for movement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045941A JPS62204441A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Optical disk unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045941A JPS62204441A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Optical disk unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62204441A true JPS62204441A (en) | 1987-09-09 |
Family
ID=12733298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61045941A Pending JPS62204441A (en) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-03-03 | Optical disk unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62204441A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01140482A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-06-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Lens cleaning device for optical recording and reproducing device |
JPH04115322U (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-13 | 日本電気ホームエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Optical pickup lens cleaning device |
JPH0620295A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical disc unit |
US5390160A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1995-02-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical information recording and reproducing apparatus and method for detecting contamination of optical apparatus |
WO1999039339A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Optidisc International Limited | Optical disc player cleaning apparatus |
US6028830A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 2000-02-22 | Fritsch; Joseph F. | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
US6307832B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-10-23 | Terastor Corporation | Optical storage system with head cleaning mechanism based on a position-controllable optical interfacing surface in an optical head |
US7444652B2 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2008-10-28 | Joseph Frederick Fritsch | Protective device |
-
1986
- 1986-03-03 JP JP61045941A patent/JPS62204441A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01140482A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-06-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Lens cleaning device for optical recording and reproducing device |
US5390160A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1995-02-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical information recording and reproducing apparatus and method for detecting contamination of optical apparatus |
JPH04115322U (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-13 | 日本電気ホームエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Optical pickup lens cleaning device |
JPH0620295A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical disc unit |
US6317401B1 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 2001-11-13 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical disk apparatus with optical head cleaning |
US6028830A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 2000-02-22 | Fritsch; Joseph F. | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
WO1999039339A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Optidisc International Limited | Optical disc player cleaning apparatus |
US6307832B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-10-23 | Terastor Corporation | Optical storage system with head cleaning mechanism based on a position-controllable optical interfacing surface in an optical head |
US6577575B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2003-06-10 | Terastor Corporation | Head cleaning in Optical disk drives |
US7444652B2 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2008-10-28 | Joseph Frederick Fritsch | Protective device |
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