JPS62113900A - Water absorption tank by pump - Google Patents
Water absorption tank by pumpInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62113900A JPS62113900A JP25198185A JP25198185A JPS62113900A JP S62113900 A JPS62113900 A JP S62113900A JP 25198185 A JP25198185 A JP 25198185A JP 25198185 A JP25198185 A JP 25198185A JP S62113900 A JPS62113900 A JP S62113900A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pump
- absorption tank
- water absorption
- intake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、ポンプの吸水用のポンプ吸水槽に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a pump water suction tank for water suction of a pump.
この種のポンプ吸水槽の従来のものは、例えば第4図、
第5図、第6図に示す如く、河川の如き取水源から、コ
ンクリート構造物による分離部2により隔てられて吸水
槽3が設けられている。取水源lと吸水槽3とは、分離
部2を貫通する取水路4により接続され取水源1から水
が吸水槽3に取り込まれるようになっている。5はポン
プであり、モータ6により駆動され吸水槽3から吸水し
、送水管7に水を送るようになっている。Conventional pump suction tanks of this type are shown in Fig. 4, for example.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a water absorption tank 3 is provided separated from a water intake source such as a river by a separation section 2 made of a concrete structure. The water intake source 1 and the water absorption tank 3 are connected by an intake channel 4 that passes through the separation part 2, so that water is taken from the water intake source 1 into the water absorption tank 3. A pump 5 is driven by a motor 6 to suck water from the water absorption tank 3 and send water to the water pipe 7.
しかしながら、このよ゛うな従来のポンプ吸水槽におい
て、ポンプの容量増大、或いはポンプの増設などにより
ポンプの総揚水量を増大させる場合に、取水路断面積が
そのままであると、吸水槽3内の水位が低下して揚水が
不可能となる。However, in such a conventional pump water suction tank, when the total pumping amount of the pump is increased by increasing the pump capacity or adding more pumps, if the cross-sectional area of the intake channel remains the same, the amount of water in the water suction tank 3 will increase. The water level will drop and pumping will become impossible.
例えば、成るポンプにより揚水を行っているときに、取
水源1と吸水槽3との水位の差が hlであったとする
。このような吸水槽3に人容その、ポンプを設置して揚
水量を増大せしめると、水位差は増大して h2となる
。この h2の水位差においてポンプ5の吸水人口が水
面から空気を吸い込むようになると揚水は不可能となる
。For example, suppose that the difference in water level between water intake source 1 and water absorption tank 3 is hl when water is being pumped by a pump consisting of: When a pump is installed in such a water suction tank 3 to increase the amount of water pumped, the water level difference increases to h2. If the water suction population of the pump 5 begins to suck air from the water surface at this water level difference of h2, pumping becomes impossible.
このように、揚水壇増大をはかるときに水位低下を防ぎ
、揚水を可能ならしめるためには取水路4の断面積を増
加せねばならない。しかしながら、そのためには分離部
2を構成するコンクリート構造物をはつって取水路4を
拡大せねばならず、膨大な工事の手間と費用がかかる。In this way, when increasing the pumping platform, the cross-sectional area of the intake channel 4 must be increased in order to prevent a drop in the water level and make pumping possible. However, for this purpose, it is necessary to expand the intake channel 4 by enlarging the concrete structure constituting the separation section 2, which requires a huge amount of work and cost.
その上に構造物の強度面からも拡大工事の施工限界が生
ずる場合もある、などの問題点を有する。In addition, there are other problems, such as the fact that there may be limits to the expansion work due to the strength of the structure.
本発明は、このような従来のものの問題点を解決し、既
設のポンプ吸水槽において揚水量増大をはかる場合でも
、水位の大幅な低下を生ずることなく、また、施工の手
間も費用も僅少であるポンプ吸水槽を提供することを目
的とするものである。The present invention solves these problems with conventional pumps, and even when attempting to increase the amount of pumped water in an existing pump water suction tank, the water level does not drop significantly, and the construction effort and cost are minimal. The purpose is to provide a certain pump water suction tank.
本発明は、上記の問題点を解決するための手段として、
取水源から分離部により隔てられて設けられ、該分離部
を貫通する取水路により取水するようにしたポンプ吸水
槽において、前記分離部の上方の、水面より高い位置に
設けられたサイフオン管路により前記取水源と前記吸水
槽とを接続するようにしたことを特徴とするポンプ吸水
槽を提供せんとするものである。The present invention, as a means for solving the above problems,
In a pump water intake tank that is separated from a water intake source by a separation part and that takes water through an intake channel that passes through the separation part, a siphon pipe installed above the separation part at a position higher than the water surface It is an object of the present invention to provide a pump water suction tank characterized in that the water intake source and the water suction tank are connected.
本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図、第2図、第3図において、8は、分離部2の上
方の、水面9.10よりも高い位置に設けられたサイフ
オン管であり取水Stと吸水槽3とを接続している。サ
イフオン管8の上部の接続管部11は上がり勾配となっ
ており、その頂部には小孔12が設けられ、空気溜室1
3に通じている。空気溜室13には水位計14が設けら
れ、空気溜室13内の水面が所定の水位より下がると真
空ポンプ15を作動せしめて水位を回復し、ポンプ5の
運転中はサイフオン管8の中には常に水が充満している
ようにする。16は真空破壊弁であり、ポンプ5の停止
時に作用せしめて空気溜室13に外気を導入し、サイフ
オン管8の中に空気を導入してサイフオン作用を停止せ
しめるようになっている。In FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, 8 is a siphon pipe installed above the separation section 2 at a position higher than the water surface 9.10, and connects the water intake St and the water absorption tank 3. There is. The connecting pipe section 11 at the top of the siphon tube 8 has an upward slope, and a small hole 12 is provided at the top of the connecting pipe section 11 to connect the air reservoir chamber 1.
3. A water level gauge 14 is provided in the air reservoir chamber 13, and when the water level in the air reservoir chamber 13 falls below a predetermined water level, a vacuum pump 15 is activated to restore the water level. Make sure it is always filled with water. Reference numeral 16 denotes a vacuum break valve, which is activated when the pump 5 is stopped to introduce outside air into the air reservoir chamber 13 and into the siphon tube 8 to stop the siphon action.
運転に当たっては、ポンプ5の起動前に真空ポンプ15
によりサイフオン管8内の空気を排除して満水させてお
く。次にポンプ5を起動すると吸水槽3内の水位が低下
して取水路4及びサイフオン管8を通して取水源Iの水
が吸水槽3に流入する。During operation, the vacuum pump 15 is
The air inside the siphon tube 8 is removed and the siphon tube 8 is filled with water. Next, when the pump 5 is started, the water level in the water suction tank 3 decreases, and water from the water intake source I flows into the water suction tank 3 through the intake channel 4 and the siphon pipe 8.
このとき、取水断面積にはサイフオン管8の断面積が加
わるので吸水槽3の水位の大幅な低下が生ずることなく
、大量の揚水を行うことができる。At this time, since the cross-sectional area of the siphon pipe 8 is added to the water intake cross-sectional area, a large amount of water can be pumped without causing a significant drop in the water level in the water absorption tank 3.
しかも施工工事は、建屋17の壁18を貫通してサイフ
オン管8を設けるだけでよく、分離部2を構成するコン
クリート構造物を加工することなく施工を行うことがで
き、手間も費用も僅少で済む。Moreover, the construction work only requires penetrating the wall 18 of the building 17 and installing the siphon pipe 8, and the construction can be carried out without processing the concrete structure that constitutes the separation section 2, reducing the time and cost. It's over.
また、コンクリート構造物の強度を損ねるおそれもない
。Furthermore, there is no risk of impairing the strength of the concrete structure.
河川水には溶存した空気があり、サイフオン管8の頂部
に溜るが、これを空気溜室13の水位計14で検出し、
所定量以上に空気が溜まったら真空ポンプ15を起動せ
しめて排気を行わしめる。There is dissolved air in the river water, which accumulates at the top of the siphon tube 8, which is detected by the water level gauge 14 in the air reservoir chamber 13.
When more than a predetermined amount of air is accumulated, the vacuum pump 15 is activated to perform exhaustion.
r発明の効果〕
本発明により、既存の吸水槽を用いて、従前より人容呈
の揚水を行う場合でも、分^1を部のコンクリート構造
物を加工することなく簡単な構造で取水断面積を増大せ
しめることができ、施工の手間と費用を著しく低減せし
め、かつ分離部の強度を填なうおそれもなく取水路断面
の制限を受けずに任意に増大せしめることができるポン
プ吸水槽を提供することができ、実用上極めて大なる効
果を奏するものである。Effects of the invention] According to the present invention, even when pumping water in a human-like manner using an existing water absorption tank, the water intake cross-sectional area can be reduced with a simple structure without machining the concrete structure. To provide a pump water suction tank that can increase the water intake tank, significantly reduce the labor and cost of construction, and that can be increased arbitrarily without being limited by the cross section of the intake channel without fear of compromising the strength of the separation part. It is possible to do so, and has extremely great practical effects.
第1図、第2図は本発明の実施例の断面図、第3図はそ
の平面図、第4図は従来例の平面図、第5図、第6図は
そのf−1線、■−■綿断面断面図る。
l・・・取水源、2・・・分離部、3・・・吸水槽、4
・・・取水路、5・・・ポンプ、6・・・モータ、7・
・・送水管、8・・・サイフオン管、9.10・・・水
面、11・・・接続管部、12・・・小孔、13・・・
空気溜室、14・・・水位計、15・・・真空ポンプ、
16・・・真空破壊弁、17・・・建屋、1日・・・壁
。1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 4 is a plan view of a conventional example, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are line f-1, −■Make a cross-sectional diagram of the cotton cross section. l... Water intake source, 2... Separation section, 3... Water absorption tank, 4
...Intake channel, 5...Pump, 6...Motor, 7.
...Water pipe, 8...Siphon pipe, 9.10...Water surface, 11...Connecting pipe section, 12...Small hole, 13...
Air reservoir chamber, 14... Water level gauge, 15... Vacuum pump,
16...Vacuum breaker valve, 17...Building, 1st...Wall.
Claims (1)
離部を貫通する取水路により取水するようにしたポンプ
吸水槽において、 前記分離部の上方の、水面より高い位置に 設けられたサイフォン管路により前記取水源と前記吸水
槽とを接続するようにしたことを特徴とするポンプ吸水
槽。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a pump water intake tank that is separated from a water intake source by a separation part and that takes water through an intake channel that passes through the separation part, a position above the separation part and higher than the water surface. A pump water suction tank characterized in that the water intake source and the water suction tank are connected to each other by a siphon pipe provided in the pump water suction tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25198185A JPS62113900A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Water absorption tank by pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25198185A JPS62113900A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Water absorption tank by pump |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62113900A true JPS62113900A (en) | 1987-05-25 |
| JPH0315040B2 JPH0315040B2 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
Family
ID=17230877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25198185A Granted JPS62113900A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Water absorption tank by pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62113900A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5151174A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1992-09-29 | Rudolf Wiesmann | Installation for the disinfection of clarified sewage with uv apparatus built into siphons |
| JPWO2008023512A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2010-01-07 | 株式会社冨永樹脂工業所 | Aquarium overflow device |
| JP2014074358A (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-24 | Ntt Infranet Co Ltd | Drainage equipment |
| JP2014111862A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-19 | Morimatsu Research Institution Co Ltd | Water storage tank with outflow control means |
| CN108644158A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Automatic exhaust siphoning installation |
-
1985
- 1985-11-12 JP JP25198185A patent/JPS62113900A/en active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5151174A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1992-09-29 | Rudolf Wiesmann | Installation for the disinfection of clarified sewage with uv apparatus built into siphons |
| JPWO2008023512A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2010-01-07 | 株式会社冨永樹脂工業所 | Aquarium overflow device |
| JP4950202B2 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2012-06-13 | 株式会社冨永樹脂工業所 | Aquarium overflow device |
| JP2014074358A (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-24 | Ntt Infranet Co Ltd | Drainage equipment |
| JP2014111862A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-19 | Morimatsu Research Institution Co Ltd | Water storage tank with outflow control means |
| CN108644158A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Automatic exhaust siphoning installation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0315040B2 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
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