JPS62111276A - Molding having hologram and its production - Google Patents

Molding having hologram and its production

Info

Publication number
JPS62111276A
JPS62111276A JP25053285A JP25053285A JPS62111276A JP S62111276 A JPS62111276 A JP S62111276A JP 25053285 A JP25053285 A JP 25053285A JP 25053285 A JP25053285 A JP 25053285A JP S62111276 A JPS62111276 A JP S62111276A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molding
hologram
mold
hologram image
molded product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25053285A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoaki Takasaki
智明 高崎
Shunichi Kato
俊一 加藤
Takashi Abe
崇 阿部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP25053285A priority Critical patent/JPS62111276A/en
Publication of JPS62111276A publication Critical patent/JPS62111276A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/37Mould cavity walls, i.e. the inner surface forming the mould cavity, e.g. linings
    • B29C45/372Mould cavity walls, i.e. the inner surface forming the mould cavity, e.g. linings provided with means for marking or patterning, e.g. numbering articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/263Moulds with mould wall parts provided with fine grooves or impressions, e.g. for record discs
    • B29C45/2632Stampers; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/722Decorative or ornamental articles
    • B29L2031/7224Holograms

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a hologram image having the integral feel with a molding consisting of an opaque dark color resin of <=4 Munsell segment without a light reflective layer by integrally molding the ruggedness of a hologram on the surface of said molding. CONSTITUTION:The fine ruggedness of the hologram sized 1-2mu is integrally provided on the surface of the molding 1 consisting of the opaque dark color resin. A design layer 3 and protective layer 4 are successively provided on the hologram image 2 side of the molding 1. A stamper plate for forming the hologram image is fixed and imposed in a metallic mold for injection molding so as to be made flat with the inside surface of the mold and the opaque dark color resin is filled into the mold and is cooled and solidified by an injection molding method, by which the molding 1 is obtd. The molding 1 has the hologram image 2 existing on the surface of the stamper plate in the mold, i.e., the fine ruggedness sized 1-2mu on the surface. The design layer 3 is provided by a silk screen printing method on the hologram image 2 side on the molding 1 and further the protective layer 4 is provided on the surface corresponding to the hologram image 2 or the entire surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 く虚業上の利用分野〉 本発明は嘘ホログラム?有する成形品に関するものであ
り、詳しくは、電気製品(カセットテープレコーダー、
銘板等)、化粧品容器(コンパクトケース、キャップ等
)、装飾品(置き物、ペンダント等)等にも利用できる
ものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] Is the invention a false hologram? This article relates to molded products with electrical products (cassette tape recorders,
It can also be used for cosmetic containers (compact cases, caps, etc.), decorative items (ornaments, pendants, etc.), etc.

〈従来の技術〉 従来、ディスプレイ関連や広告などの分野では、アイキ
ャッチャ−的効果、立体感による意外性の効果を狙って
ホログラムが利用されており、書籍。
<Conventional Technology> Holograms have traditionally been used in fields such as display-related fields and advertising to create an eye-catcher effect and an unexpected three-dimensional effect.

雑誌の表紙、挿し絵として、あるいはギフト、ノペルテ
ィとしても用いられている。
It is used as magazine covers, illustrations, gifts, and novelties.

このホログラムを41L 製する方法としては、大別し
て2つの方法が知られている。
There are two known methods for manufacturing this hologram.

第1の方法は、密着露光及び干渉法である。これらの方
法はいずれも感光材料な用いて新たにホログラムを作る
方法である。
The first method is contact exposure and interferometry. All of these methods create new holograms using photosensitive materials.

第2の方法は、平滑なプラスチック材料にエンボ、ス加
工して表面レリーフ型のホログラムを作製する方法で、
これは機械的にみて比較的安くでき。
The second method is to create a surface relief hologram by embossing a smooth plastic material.
From a mechanical point of view, this is relatively cheap.

また、大量生産に適している。この方法に使用される材
料のプラスチックシートは、従来、硬質ポリ塩化ビニル
シートのような熱可塑性プラスチックシー) h′−用
いられている。
It is also suitable for mass production. The plastic sheet of material used in this method is conventionally a thermoplastic sheet such as a rigid polyvinyl chloride sheet.

そして、いずれの場合も光反射層も必ず設けている。In either case, a light reflecting layer is always provided.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 しかし、第1の方法では、必ず高価な感光材料が必要で
あり、そのコストはホログラムの価格に占める割合が大
きいので、複製されたホログラムの価格に占める割合が
大ぎ(,41製されたホログラムは高価とならざるな得
す、また製造に要する時間も感材の処理時間が比較的長
いため長くなり生産性が悪い。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, in the first method, an expensive photosensitive material is always required, and the cost accounts for a large proportion of the price of the hologram. The hologram produced by the hologram is too expensive (41), and the time required for manufacturing it is long because the processing time for the sensitive material is relatively long, resulting in poor productivity.

また、第2の方法では、材料として用いられる市販され
ている硬質ボ′り塩化ビニルシートが、カレンダー法、
押し出し法で作製されているので。
In addition, in the second method, a commercially available hard plastic vinyl chloride sheet used as a material is calendered,
Because it is made by extrusion method.

必ずしも表面性の良いものではす<、平滑性、均一性の
点で満足できない場合が多かった。すなわち、基材表面
の平滑性が悪い場合、ホログラムの700〜1500本
/鵡程度の微細な凹凸パターンを再現性良く均一にエン
ボス加工できない問題がある。さらには、この方法では
、板状あるいはシート状の樹脂に1表面から熱、圧力を
加え、スタンパ版の凹凸パターンを再現させていたため
に。
Although it does not necessarily have good surface properties, it is often unsatisfactory in terms of smoothness and uniformity. That is, if the smoothness of the surface of the base material is poor, there is a problem that it is not possible to uniformly emboss a fine uneven pattern of about 700 to 1,500 holograms/parrot with good reproducibility. Furthermore, in this method, heat and pressure were applied to a plate or sheet of resin from one surface to reproduce the uneven pattern of the stamper plate.

肉厚の厚い成形品にはヒケ、ノリの現象が避けられず、
不適とされていた。また、成形品上にホログラム像を複
製させるためには、シート状物Km製したホログラムを
貼り付ける方法しかなく、これでは、成形品との一体感
がなく、満足な効果は得られない。
Sink marks and glue phenomena are unavoidable for thick molded products.
was considered unsuitable. Further, in order to reproduce a hologram image on a molded product, there is only a method of pasting a hologram made of a sheet-like material Km, but with this method, there is no sense of unity with the molded product, and a satisfactory effect cannot be obtained.

従って、従来の技術ではホログラムの利用範囲が比較的
限定される。そして、これらの方法では。
Therefore, the scope of use of holograms in conventional techniques is relatively limited. And in these ways.

光反射層を形成する工程が必要なため、コストが高くな
るという問題点があった。
Since a process of forming a light reflective layer is required, there is a problem in that the cost is high.

〈問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明は、上記問題点を解決するためになされたもので
、マンセル区分が4以下の不透明暗色樹脂から成る成形
品の表面にホログラムの凹凸を一体に設けたことを特徴
とするホログラムを有する成形品であり、これは、射出
成形用金型内面にホログラム像を形成するためのスタン
パ版を該金型内面に対し、平面的になる様固定、載置し
、不透明暗色樹脂を前記金型内に射出成形し、成形品上
にホログラム像の凹凸を形成して製造される。
<Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and includes integrally providing hologram irregularities on the surface of a molded product made of opaque dark resin with a Munsell classification of 4 or less. This is a molded product having a hologram, which is characterized in that a stamper plate for forming a hologram image on the inner surface of an injection mold is fixed and placed so as to be flat on the inner surface of the mold. The molded product is manufactured by injection molding an opaque dark-colored resin into the mold to form a hologram image on the molded product.

次に本発明を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings.

本発明の成形品は、第1図に示すように、不透明暗色樹
脂よりなる成形品(1)の表面には、1〜2μの微細な
ホログラムの凹凸が一体に設けられており、成形品(1
)のホログラム1象 (2)側には絵柄ノー−(3)、
保護層(4)が順次設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the molded product of the present invention has a molded product (1) made of opaque dark-colored resin, and the surface of the molded product (1) is integrally provided with fine hologram irregularities of 1 to 2 μm. 1
) Hologram 1 elephant (2) side has no pattern (3),
A protective layer (4) is then provided.

前記不透明暗色樹脂としては、アクリロニトリル・ブタ
ジェン・スチレン共重合体ra脂(以下ABS*脂と略
す)、耐衝撃性スチロール樹脂(以下HIPSと略す)
等のmeをマンセル区分4以下に着色したもの又はあら
かじめ着色さhたものを用いる。
The opaque dark-colored resin includes acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer RA resin (hereinafter abbreviated as ABS* fat) and impact-resistant styrene resin (hereinafter abbreviated as HIPS).
Use a coloring agent such as Me, which is colored to Munsell classification 4 or below, or a coloring agent that has been previously colored.

本発明の成形品を製造するには、まず射出成形用金型内
にホログラム1象形成用スタンパ版な該金型内面に対し
、平面的になる様固定、装置し、該金型内に射出成形法
により不透明暗色樹脂を充填、冷却、固化させて成形品
(1)を得る。
To manufacture the molded product of the present invention, first, a stamper plate for forming one hologram is fixed and installed in an injection mold so that it is flat against the inner surface of the mold, and then the stamper plate for forming one hologram is placed in the mold. A molded article (1) is obtained by filling, cooling, and solidifying an opaque dark-colored resin using a molding method.

ここで、スタンパ版を金型内面に対し、平面的にするの
は、該スタンパ版にはある程度の厚みがあり、射出成形
した際、この厚みの分、成形品がへこんでしまうのを防
ぐためであり、具体的には部スタンパ版にするなどの方
法な用いて行う。
The reason why the stamper plate is made flat with respect to the inner surface of the mold is to prevent the molded product from being dented by this thickness during injection molding because the stamper plate has a certain thickness. Specifically, this is done by using a method such as making a stamp plate.

前記成形品(1)は、金型内のスタンバ版面に存するホ
ログラム@(2)すなわち1〜2μの微1fa Tt凹
凸を表面に有している。(第2図) 成形品(1)上のホログラム1(2)側に、シルクスク
リーン印刷法により、絵柄層(3)を設け、(第3図)
The molded product (1) has a hologram @(2) existing on the stand-bar plate surface in the mold, that is, a fine 1fa Tt unevenness of 1 to 2μ on the surface. (Fig. 2) A pattern layer (3) is provided on the hologram 1 (2) side of the molded product (1) by silk screen printing, (Fig. 3)
.

更に必要に応じて保護層(4)をホログラム1象(2)
に対応する面あるいは全面に設ける。
Furthermore, if necessary, apply a protective layer (4) to one hologram (2).
Provided on the corresponding surface or entire surface.

〈実施例〉 次に本発明を実施例を用いて詳細に説明する。<Example> Next, the present invention will be explained in detail using examples.

ガラス等のカバーのない絵柄時計の本体の射出成形用金
型内に、ホログラム像を形成したスタンパ版を該金型内
面に対し、平面的になるように固定、載置した。該射出
成形用金型内に、黒色に着色されたマンセル区分V=3
のABS樹脂を樹脂温度約240℃で射出成形し、ホロ
グラム像の凹凸を有する黒色の成形品を樽だ。
A stamper plate having a hologram image formed thereon was fixed and placed in an injection mold for the main body of a patterned watch without a cover such as glass so as to be flat against the inner surface of the mold. In the injection mold, there is a Munsell section V=3 colored black.
The ABS resin is injection molded at a resin temperature of approximately 240°C, and the black molded product with the unevenness of the hologram image is made into a barrel.

該成形品のホログラム1象形成面のホログラム鐵以外の
部分に、シルクスクリーンインキで、絵柄層を印刷し、
その上に、アクリルポリオールを主体とする2液硬化型
保護層を全面に施し、光反射層なしで部分的にホログラ
ム像の見える成形品を得ることができた。
Printing a pattern layer with silk screen ink on a portion of the hologram 1 image forming surface of the molded product other than the hologram iron,
On top of that, a two-component curing type protective layer mainly composed of acrylic polyol was applied over the entire surface, and a molded product with a partially visible hologram image could be obtained without a light-reflecting layer.

〈発明の効果〉 本発明の成形品は、マンセル区分が4以下の不透明暗色
樹脂を用いているので、光反射層なしで成形品と一体感
のあるホログラム像を見ることができる。また、射出成
形と同時に成形品表面にホログラムi象を形成し、しか
も不透明暗色樹脂を用いているので光反射1−が必要な
いため、製造工程が簡略であり、低コストである。
<Effects of the Invention> Since the molded product of the present invention uses an opaque dark-colored resin with a Munsell classification of 4 or less, a hologram image with a sense of unity with the molded product can be seen without a light-reflecting layer. In addition, a hologram image is formed on the surface of the molded product at the same time as injection molding, and since an opaque dark resin is used, light reflection 1- is not necessary, so the manufacturing process is simple and the cost is low.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は、本発明を説明するもので、第1図は本発明によ
る成形品の断面図であり、第2図〜第4図は、製造工程
を説明した断面図である。 m・・・成形品 (3)・・・絵柄層 (4)・・・保護層
The drawings are for explaining the present invention; FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a molded product according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are cross-sectional views explaining the manufacturing process. m... Molded product (3)... Pattern layer (4)... Protective layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)マンセル区分が4以下の不透明暗色樹脂から成る
成形品の表面にホログラムの凹凸を一体に設けたことを
特徴とするホログラムを有する成形品。
(1) A molded product having a hologram, characterized in that a molded product made of an opaque dark-colored resin with a Munsell classification of 4 or less is provided with hologram irregularities integrally on its surface.
(2)射出成形用金型内面にホログラム像を形成するた
めのスタンパ版を該金型内面に対し平面的になる様固定
載置し、不透明暗色樹脂を前記金型内に射出成形し、成
形品上にホログラム像の凹凸を形成したことを特徴とす
るホログラムを有する成形品の製造方法。
(2) A stamper plate for forming a hologram image on the inner surface of an injection mold is fixedly placed on the inner surface of the mold so as to be flat, and an opaque dark-colored resin is injected into the mold, and molding is performed. 1. A method for manufacturing a molded article having a hologram, the method comprising forming a hologram image on the article.
JP25053285A 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Molding having hologram and its production Pending JPS62111276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25053285A JPS62111276A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Molding having hologram and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25053285A JPS62111276A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Molding having hologram and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62111276A true JPS62111276A (en) 1987-05-22

Family

ID=17209295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25053285A Pending JPS62111276A (en) 1985-11-08 1985-11-08 Molding having hologram and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62111276A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6442582U (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-03-14
EP0353748A2 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A process for preparing blazed holograms
US7790361B2 (en) 1999-06-28 2010-09-07 Securency Pty. Ltd. Methods of producing diffractive structures in security documents

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5060199A (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-05-23
JPS54118470A (en) * 1978-03-07 1979-09-13 Cho Shirushi Plastic Kogyo Multilayer molding of plastics

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5060199A (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-05-23
JPS54118470A (en) * 1978-03-07 1979-09-13 Cho Shirushi Plastic Kogyo Multilayer molding of plastics

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6442582U (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-03-14
EP0353748A2 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A process for preparing blazed holograms
US7790361B2 (en) 1999-06-28 2010-09-07 Securency Pty. Ltd. Methods of producing diffractive structures in security documents

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