JPS6129911Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is a horizontal frame structure used for the lower frame or middle frame of fittings used in parts facing the outdoors, such as front windows of stores, and a decorative board is arranged on the outdoor surface. Regarding what was established.

Conventionally, for example, as a lower frame structure of a partitioning fitting, a lower frame member is constructed by arranging upper lower frame members having glass fitting grooves at appropriate intervals above the lower frame lower member fixed to the floor. A structure in which baseboards are stretched outside and inside the upper and lower members of the lower frame is known, but this is simply to close the gap between the upper member of the lower frame and the floor. , it was not intended to decorate the front windows of stores in a luxurious manner. For this reason, if this is used for the front window of a store facing outdoors, etc., the mounting part at the top of the decorative board, or if the decorative board has a seamed part,
No structure had been considered to prevent water from leaking into the room in the event that rainwater entered through those joints.

The purpose of this proposal is to provide a new horizontal frame structure in which a decorative board is disposed on the exterior surface of the room, which can immediately drain rainwater out of the room even if rainwater enters from the above-mentioned portion of the decorative board. The feature is that the horizontal frame structure is made up of an upper material, a lower material, a decorative board with both upper and lower ends attached to the outdoor side of the upper material and the lower material, and a decorative board on the indoor side of the upper material and the lower material. A drainage wall is formed by an upper member and a connecting part formed integrally with or separately from the lower member, and extends downward at a position where rainwater entering from the upper end attachment part of the decorative board in the upper member should be transmitted. A draining portion is formed at the lower end of the draining wall, and a water receiving plate is disposed on the lower side member below the draining portion, and a water receiving plate is provided at an appropriate position on the indoor side from the draining portion on the water receiving plate. , and a drainage hole is provided at the lower end of the decorative board to drain out intruding rainwater.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows the front window of a store. This is a horizontal frame structure of the present invention.

In the lower frame structure 3, as shown in the second figure, the outdoor side surface of the lower frame material consisting of the lower frame upper side member 5, the ribbed edge 6, and the lower frame lower side member 7 is formed with a decorative board 8, and the indoor side is decorated. It is formed of a connecting material 8' similar to the plate 8. The upper member 5 has a stepped portion 1 having an L-shaped cross section and opening toward the outdoor side (left side in FIG. 2) at the top of the main body portion 9 having a substantially rectangular cross section.
8 and an overhanging part 10 extending toward the indoor side, and a hollow body having a mounting plate 12 protruding from the outdoor side wall 11 of the main body part 9, and spaced appropriately above the lower frame lower member 7. In this state, both ends are connected to the vertical frames 1,1. The lower member 7 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, consisting of an upper wall 13 and side walls 14, 14.
It is fixed to the floor by an anchor or the like (not shown) with its upper wall 13 facing up. Furthermore, in this example, the decorative board 8 and the connecting member 8' have a narrow width as shown in the first drawing, and are successively joined together, and one of them has a flat plate-like main body as shown in the second drawing. The upper and lower ends of the board are bent appropriately, and one decorative board 8
is located on the indoor side and its upper end bent part is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 12 with screws 15, and its lower end bent part is fixed to the lower side wall 14 with screws 16, and the connecting member 8' is located on the indoor side and its upper end With the bent part locked to the lower surface of the overhanging part 10, screw the lower bent part with the screw 1.
7 is fixed to the side wall of the lower material. The ridge 6 is engaged with the upper surface of the main body 9 of the upper member 5 and the tip of the mounting plate 12, and forms a glass fitting groove 24 in the stepped portion 18.

In the lower frame structure 3 as described above, a draining wall 19 hangs down from the lower end of the outdoor side wall 11 of the upper material main body portion 9 located on the back side of the decorative board 8 on the outdoor side, and a draining wall 19 is provided below. The end face is formed into a draining part 20 having a narrow width, and the entire upper surface of the upper wall 13 of the lower member is used as a water receiving plate 21, and the water receiving plate 21 is located at an appropriate position on the indoor side of the hanging position of the above mentioned draining part 20. A rising wall 22 for receiving water is provided protrudingly. In this example, the rising wall 22 is vertically installed at the indoor end of the water receiving plate 21. Furthermore, a drainage hole 23 is provided at the lower end of the decorative board 8 at a position lower than the water receiving plate 21 and opens to the outside of the room.

According to this example, rainwater that mainly enters from the attachment part at the upper end of the decorative board 8 is removed from the side wall 1 of the upper material main body part 9.
The water then flows down along the draining wall 19, drips from the draining section 20 at the lower end onto the water receiving plate 21 below, and is then discharged from the water receiving plate 21 through the drain hole 23 to the outside. In this case, the water receiving plate 21
The upper rainwater is prevented from flowing toward the room by the riser 22. Rainwater that has entered through the joints of each decorative board flows down the back surface of the decorative board 8 and is discharged from the drainage holes 23.

In another embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the upper material main body portion 9a is extended downward to an appropriate length so that the main body portion 9a itself also serves as a draining wall 19a, and its horizontal lower surface is formed into a wide draining portion 20a. Furthermore, the lower side material 7a
In this example, the water receiving plate 21a is inclined downward toward the drain hole 23, and the other structure is substantially the same as that in FIG.

In still another embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the lower surface of the drainage wall 19b is inclined downwardly toward the outdoor side, similar to that shown in FIG.
A linear draining portion 20b is formed at the lower end of the slope, and the water receiving riser 22b and the inclined water receiving plate 21b are moved to the outdoor side, and the other structures are substantially the same as those in FIG. 3. This is an example.

FIG. 5 shows an example implemented in a middle frame structure, which has a draining wall 19c similar to that in FIG. 1, and a water receiving plate 21c and an upright 22c similar to those in FIG. A glass fitting groove 25c is also provided in the lower middle member 7c, and in this example, the upper middle member 5c and the lower member 7c are integrally formed via a side wall 26c forming a connecting portion.

According to the horizontal frame structure of this invention in which a decorative board is arranged on the exterior surface of the room, rainwater that has entered the structure from the decorative board, especially rainwater that has entered from the upper end attachment part of the decorative board, can be absorbed by the drainage wall. It is possible to drain the rainwater from the drainage holes while preventing it from flowing indoors due to the rise of the rainwater, and to prevent the rainwater from entering through the joints when using a seamed decorative board. Rainwater can be drained through the decorative panels and drained through the drainage holes, thus effectively preventing water from leaking into the room. Therefore, not only long ones but also short ones can be used as the decorative board, and since the shape does not need to be special, it is possible to freely decorate the horizontal frame. This makes it extremely useful for store windows and the like.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of this invention; Fig. 1 is a partial front view of the front window, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line - - of Fig. 1, and Figs. 3 and 4 are second views of other embodiments. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the same cross-section as shown in FIG. 3, 3a, 3b... lower frame structure, 3c... middle frame structure, 8, 8a, 8b, 8c... decorative board,
8', 8a', 8b', 26c...Connecting material, 19,1
9a, 19b, 19c... Draining wall, 20, 20
a, 20b, 20c...Draining section, 21, 21
a, 21b, 21c...water receiving plate, 22, 22
a, 22b, 22c...rise, 23, 23a,
23b, 23c...Drainage hole.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Decorative board with upper and lower ends attached to the outdoor side of the upper and lower materials, and the upper and lower materials on the indoor side of the upper and lower materials, integrated or separate from the upper and lower materials. A draining wall 19 extending downward is provided at a position where rainwater entering from the upper end attachment portion of the decorative board on the upper side member should be transmitted, and a draining portion 20 is provided at the lower end of the draining wall. A water receiving plate is disposed on the lower material below the draining portion, and a rising portion is provided on the water receiving plate at an appropriate position on the indoor side from the draining portion, and a lower end of the decorative board is provided. A horizontal frame structure with a decorative board on the exterior surface and a drainage hole for draining rainwater that has entered the room.