JPS6043068A - Constant current output switching power source - Google Patents

Constant current output switching power source

Info

Publication number
JPS6043068A
JPS6043068A JP15143483A JP15143483A JPS6043068A JP S6043068 A JPS6043068 A JP S6043068A JP 15143483 A JP15143483 A JP 15143483A JP 15143483 A JP15143483 A JP 15143483A JP S6043068 A JPS6043068 A JP S6043068A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
constant current
output
resistor
current
capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15143483A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokimune Kitajima
北島 時宗
Tokujiro Seki
関 徳次郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP15143483A priority Critical patent/JPS6043068A/en
Publication of JPS6043068A publication Critical patent/JPS6043068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac

Abstract

PURPOSE:To stabilize the output current by inputting a constant current source current, and controlling the duty ratio of a backboost type converter. CONSTITUTION:A backboost type converter 2 is connected to a constant current source 1. A series circuit of an output current detecting resistor 10 and a load resistor 11 is connected to the output terminal of the converter 2, i.e., both ends of a capacitor 9. The output current value detected by the resistor 10 is inputted to a duty ratio controller 12 of a pulse width controller. The controller 12 controls the duty ratio of the converter 2, thereby stabilizing the output current.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 従来の一般に使用されている定電流出力スイノチング電
源は,定電圧源を入力とし帰還を施してスイソテンダ動
作のデー−ティー比を制御することに,より定電流出力
を得るものであり,定電流源を入力とする定電流出力ス
イノチング電源は従来提案されていない。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Conventional and commonly used constant current output switching power supplies obtain a constant current output by using a constant voltage source as input and applying feedback to control the duty ratio of the switching isotender operation. Therefore, a constant current output switching power supply that uses a constant current source as input has not been proposed to date.

本発明は,」二記の点に鑑み々されたものて,その1」
釣上するきころは,定電流源を入力として安定化された
定電流出力を得ることができる定電流出力スイノチング
電源を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the following two points, part 1.
The objective is to provide a constant current output switching power supply that can obtain a stabilized constant current output using a constant current source as input.

本発明の定1l1流出力スイノチング電源は,定電流源
を入力とし,定電流源と並列に第1のコンデンサか接M
1−さJL,前記第1のコンデンサと並列にトランスの
J次巻線とトランジスタの直列回路が接続され,]・ラ
ンスの2次巻線と並列にダイオードと第2のコンデンサ
が接続され第2のコンデンサと並列に第1の抵抗器と第
2の抵抗器の直列回路が接続され,第1の抵抗器の両端
を入力とするパルス幅制御回路の出力が前記トランジス
タの駆動端子に接続されている。
The constant 1l1 output switching power supply of the present invention has a constant current source as an input, and a first capacitor or a connected M in parallel with the constant current source.
1-Sa JL, a J-order winding of a transformer and a series circuit of a transistor are connected in parallel with the first capacitor, and a diode and a second capacitor are connected in parallel with the secondary winding of the lance, and a second A series circuit of a first resistor and a second resistor is connected in parallel with the capacitor, and an output of a pulse width control circuit whose inputs are both ends of the first resistor is connected to a drive terminal of the transistor. There is.

以下図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明による定電流出カスイツチング′:1′
l源の一実施例の構成を示した回路図である。図に示さ
れるように、広知のバックブースト方式コンバータ2が
定電流源1に接続されている。乙のコンバーク2は、定
電流源1と並列に接続されたコンデンサ3と、コンデン
サ3と並列に接続されたトランス5の1次巻線6及びト
ランジスタ4と。
Figure 1 shows constant current output switching ′:1′ according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the l source. As shown in the figure, a well-known buck-boost converter 2 is connected to a constant current source 1. The converter 2 consists of a capacitor 3 connected in parallel with the constant current source 1, a primary winding 6 of a transformer 5 and a transistor 4 connected in parallel with the capacitor 3.

トランス5の2次巻線7と並列に接続されたダイオード
8及びコンデンサ9とから構成されている。
It consists of a diode 8 and a capacitor 9 connected in parallel with the secondary winding 7 of the transformer 5.

コンバータ2の□出力、すなわちコンデンサ9の両端に
は、出力電流検出抵抗10及び負荷抵抗11の直列回路
が接続されている。更に、出力電流検出抵抗10の両端
((は、ノクルス幅制御回路なるデ−−テー比制御回路
12の入力が接続され、このデー−ティー比制御回路1
2の出力がコンバータ2のトランジスタ4の駆動端7に
接続されている。
A series circuit of an output current detection resistor 10 and a load resistor 11 is connected to the square output of the converter 2, that is, to both ends of the capacitor 9. Further, both ends of the output current detection resistor 10 (() are connected to the inputs of a data ratio control circuit 12, which is a Nockles width control circuit.
2 is connected to the drive terminal 7 of the transistor 4 of the converter 2.

第2図には5巻線6,7の電流波形Z S I♂0の一
例が示されている。
FIG. 2 shows an example of the current waveform ZSI♂0 of the five windings 6, 7.

次に、第1図及び第2図を参照して本発明の動作原理に
ついて説明する。
Next, the operating principle of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

第2図において、Tは周期+ TONはトランジスタ4
のオン11、冒H] l ’101NFはトランジスタ
4のオフ時間を示している。Dをトランジスタ40オン
時間−’tc、l−6 ]゛いとオシフ時間゛の比、即ちスイッチングパルスの
デユーティ−比とすれば、トランジスタ4のオン11!
J間T。N及びオフ時間T。py id−、1周期Tと
デー−ティー比Df、用いて次のように表わされる。
In Figure 2, T is period + TON is transistor 4
ON 11, OFF] l'101NF indicates the off time of the transistor 4. If D is the ratio of the on-time of the transistor 40 -'tc,l-6] and the off-time, that is, the duty ratio of the switching pulse, then the on-time of the transistor 4 is 11!
J between T. N and off time T. It is expressed as follows using py id-, one period T and duty ratio Df.

TON=D′F(1) Tol、1.=(1−D )T (2)又、コンバータ
2の入力電流、出力電流をそれぞf’LI8.ioとす
れば、オン時間T。Nにおける巻線6の平均電流t8と
、オフ時間T。FFにおける巻線7の平均電流2 は、
それぞれ、 (1) 、 (2)式を用いて。
TON=D'F(1) Tol, 1. =(1-D)T (2) Also, the input current and output current of converter 2 are respectively f'LI8. If io is the on-time T. The average current t8 of the winding 6 at N and the off time T. The average current 2 of the winding 7 in the FF is
Using equations (1) and (2), respectively.

と表わされる。It is expressed as

ここで、トランス5の巻線6,7の巻数をそれ(’しN
、N とすると、トランジスタ4のターンオンオフ時の
電流連続条件から+ ZS+toの間には。
Here, the number of turns of the windings 6 and 7 of the transformer 5 is set to
, N, then from the continuous current condition when turning on and off the transistor 4, between +ZS+to.

Ni 二N i (5) の関係がある。Ni 2N i (5) There is a relationship between

(3) 、 (4)式を(5)式に代入するととなり、
上式を変形して。
Substituting equations (3) and (4) into equation (5), we get
Transform the above formula.

の関係が得られる。The following relationship is obtained.

(6)式から次のことが言える。すなわち、入力電流I
 が一定のとき、デユーティ−比りが大きくなると出力
電流J が減少し、デー−ティー比りが小さくなると出
力電流■ が増加するので、出力電流l は・、デー−
ティー比りによって調整可能である。
The following can be said from equation (6). That is, the input current I
When is constant, the output current J decreases as the duty ratio increases, and the output current J increases as the duty ratio decreases, so the output current l becomes .
It can be adjusted by the tee ratio.

従って、デー−ティ比制御回路12が、入力電流■8が
増大した時デー−ティー比りを大きクシ。
Therefore, the data ratio control circuit 12 increases the data ratio when the input current (1)8 increases.

入力電流I、が減少した時デユーティ−比りを小さくす
る様構成されているので、入力電流I の変動に対して
出力市、流工。を安定化させることができる。
Since the structure is configured to reduce the duty ratio when the input current I decreases, the output current and the current decrease due to fluctuations in the input current I. can be stabilized.

以」二説明した如く2本発明によると、定電流源を入力
としバックブースト方式コン・ぐ−夕のデ−ティー比制
御によって出力電流を安定化できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the output current can be stabilized by controlling the duty ratio of a buck-boost converter using a constant current source as an input.

定電流出力スイッチングミ源を提供できる効呆かある。It is effective in providing a constant current output switching source.

11図1f11の1°iil ’l’−な説明第1図は
本発明による定電流出力スイッチング′市v1贋の一実
施例の構成を示した回路図、第2図は第11シ1の動作
を説明するための波形図である。
1°iil 'l'-Explanation of Fig. 1f11 Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of constant current output switching according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows the operation of Fig. 11. FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram for explaining.

1・定’111 M+、 源、 2−・バンクツースト
方式コンノクータ、3・・コンデンサ、4・・トランジ
スタ、5・トランス、6・・十ランス5の1次巻線、7
・パトランス5の2次巻線、8・・・ダイオード、9・
コンチング、J()・−出力電流検出抵抗、11・・・
負荷抵抗。
1. Constant '111 M+, source, 2-. Bank toist type connocoator, 3.. Capacitor, 4.. Transistor, 5. Transformer, 6.. Primary winding of ten lance 5, 7
・Secondary winding of path transformer 5, 8...diode, 9・
Conching, J()・-Output current detection resistor, 11...
Load resistance.

12・・デー−ティー比制御回路。12...Date ratio control circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ■ 定電流源を入力とする定電流出カスイツチング電源
であって、前記定電流源と並列に接続さIした’741
のコンデンサと、該第1のコンデンサと並列に接続され
たトランスの1次巻線及びトランジスタと、前記トラン
スの2次巻線に並列に接続されたダイオード及び第2の
コンデンサと、該第2のコンデンサと並列に接続された
第1の抵抗器及び第2の抵抗器と、該第1の抵抗器の両
端の電圧を入力し、出力が前記トランジスタの、駆動端
■ A constant current output switching power supply that receives a constant current source as an input, and is connected in parallel with the constant current source.
a primary winding of a transformer and a transistor connected in parallel with the first capacitor; a diode and a second capacitor connected in parallel with the secondary winding of the transformer; A first resistor and a second resistor are connected in parallel with the capacitor, and the voltage across the first resistor is input, and the output is the drive terminal of the transistor.
JP15143483A 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 Constant current output switching power source Pending JPS6043068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15143483A JPS6043068A (en) 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 Constant current output switching power source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15143483A JPS6043068A (en) 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 Constant current output switching power source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6043068A true JPS6043068A (en) 1985-03-07

Family

ID=15518526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15143483A Pending JPS6043068A (en) 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 Constant current output switching power source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6043068A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5380840A (en) * 1985-09-12 1995-01-10 The Upjohn Company Triazinylpiperazinyl steroids
USRE35053E (en) * 1985-09-12 1995-10-10 The Upjohn Company Amines useful in producing pharmaceutically active CNS compounds

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58105313A (en) * 1981-12-17 1983-06-23 Fujitsu Ltd Constant current circuit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58105313A (en) * 1981-12-17 1983-06-23 Fujitsu Ltd Constant current circuit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5380840A (en) * 1985-09-12 1995-01-10 The Upjohn Company Triazinylpiperazinyl steroids
US5380841A (en) * 1985-09-12 1995-01-10 The Upjohn Company Pyridinylpiperazinyl steroids
USRE35053E (en) * 1985-09-12 1995-10-10 The Upjohn Company Amines useful in producing pharmaceutically active CNS compounds

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