JPS60179980A - Information recording method - Google Patents

Information recording method

Info

Publication number
JPS60179980A
JPS60179980A JP3337984A JP3337984A JPS60179980A JP S60179980 A JPS60179980 A JP S60179980A JP 3337984 A JP3337984 A JP 3337984A JP 3337984 A JP3337984 A JP 3337984A JP S60179980 A JPS60179980 A JP S60179980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
recorded
area
recording
additional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3337984A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Yomo
誠 四方
Yutaka Hara
裕 原
Hiroshi Sonobe
啓 園部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP3337984A priority Critical patent/JPS60179980A/en
Publication of JPS60179980A publication Critical patent/JPS60179980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/022Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • G11B27/026Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on discs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/105Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate easy control of the recorded information and at the same time to attain the effective use of a recording medium, by recording again the information on a recorded area to an unrecorded area and then recording successively the additional information to erase the information on the recorded area which is recorded again. CONSTITUTION:When the additional information A' is recorded to the information A, the information A recorded to a recorded area (a) is first recorded again to an unrecorded area (b). Then the information A' is recorded after the information A. In this case, the information A already recorded to the area (a) is erased. In case additional information C' and E' are recorded to the information C and E, the information C, C', E and E' are successively recorded after the information A'. Then information C and E recorded to the area (a) are erased. This facilitates the easy control and retrieval of recorded information. Furthermore the surface area of a photomagnetic disk 1 can be used effectively.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、書き換え可能な記録媒体上に、記録された情
報に追加して、情報を記録する情報記録方法の改良に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in an information recording method for recording information in addition to previously recorded information on a rewritable recording medium.

一般に予め記録された情報と関連のある情壜な追加する
場合には、予め追加記録の条件を考えて成る程度のスペ
ース(記録領域)を空けて記録する方法と、追加記録を
全く考えないで、順次記録する方法とがある。前者の場
合は、追加記録の条件を考えて成る程度のスペースを空
けであるが、最終的にそのスペースに全く無駄がなく、
追加記録がなされる事は少な(、また。
In general, when adding information that is related to previously recorded information, there are two methods: consider the conditions for additional recording in advance and record with enough space (recording area), and one method is to record without thinking about additional recording at all. , and a sequential recording method. In the former case, you need to leave enough space to take into account the conditions for additional records, but in the end, there is no wastage of space at all.
Additional records are rarely made (again.

その途中(追加記録がなされるまでの間)において未記
録部分が多く占めるなどの理由により。
This is due to the fact that there are many unrecorded parts during the process (until additional records are made).

不経済な記録媒体の使用方法と言える。後者の場合は、
初めから11次記録しているため、追加記録は別の記録
領域に記録されることになり。
This can be said to be an uneconomical method of using recording media. In the latter case,
Since 11th recording has been performed from the beginning, additional recording will be recorded in a different recording area.

従って、前の記録情報と関連性がなくなり、一連の記録
情報の管理、検索が困難である。
Therefore, there is no relationship with previous recorded information, making it difficult to manage and search a series of recorded information.

本発明の目的は、上述した問題点を解決し、記録情報の
管理、検索を容易にすると共に、記録媒体を有効に利用
することができる情報記録方法を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide an information recording method that solves the above-mentioned problems, facilitates management and retrieval of recorded information, and allows effective use of recording media.

この目的を達成するために1本発明は、記録領域上の情
報を未記録領域へ再記録し、該情報に続け【追加情報を
記録し、未記録領域に再記録された記録領域上の情報を
消去せしめ、以て、追加された情報の記録をまとめるよ
5にしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve this object, one aspect of the present invention is to re-record information on a recorded area to an unrecorded area, record additional information following the information, and record information on the recorded area re-recorded to the unrecorded area. This feature is characterized in that the added information is deleted and the records of the added information are summarized in 5.

以下1本発明を図面によって詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明を実施する光磁気ディスク装置の一例を
示す構成斜視図である。1はガラス等の基盤の表面にT
b 、 Gd 、 Feなどの合金から成る強磁性体薄
膜を担持した光磁気ディスクで。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a magneto-optical disk device embodying the present invention. 1 is T on the surface of the base such as glass
A magneto-optical disk that carries a ferromagnetic thin film made of alloys such as b, Gd, and Fe.

該光磁気ディスク1面上は記録領域イと未記録領域口と
に分けられており、不図示の駆動モータによって矢印方
向に回転する。2は光学ヘッドで、半導体レーザ3、コ
リメータレンズ4゜偏光子5、入射光と反射光とを分別
するビームスプリッタ6、全反射ミラー7、トラッキン
グミラー8、アクチュエータ9aにより光軸方向に移動
可能な対物レンズ9.集光レンズ10、シリンドリカル
レンズ11.検光子12、光電変換素子13から構成さ
れる。光学ヘッド2は基台14上に固定載置されており
、不図示の駆動モータに連結された送りねじ15によっ
て光磁気ディスク1の半径方向に送られることにより、
光磁気ディスク1全面に情報を記録又は再生する。
The surface of the magneto-optical disk is divided into a recording area A and an unrecorded area opening, which are rotated in the direction of the arrow by a drive motor (not shown). 2 is an optical head which can be moved in the optical axis direction by a semiconductor laser 3, a collimator lens 4, a polarizer 5, a beam splitter 6 for separating incident light and reflected light, a total reflection mirror 7, a tracking mirror 8, and an actuator 9a. Objective lens 9. Condensing lens 10, cylindrical lens 11. It is composed of an analyzer 12 and a photoelectric conversion element 13. The optical head 2 is fixedly mounted on a base 14, and is sent in the radial direction of the magneto-optical disk 1 by a feed screw 15 connected to a drive motor (not shown).
Information is recorded or reproduced on the entire surface of the magneto-optical disk 1.

今、情報A、B、C,D、Eが光磁気ディスク1上に記
録されるとし、このうちの情報A。
Now, suppose that information A, B, C, D, and E are recorded on the magneto-optical disk 1, and of these, information A.

C,Eにはそれぞれ追加すべき情報に、 C’ 、 E
’があると仮定する。先ず、情報A 、 B 、 C、
D。
Information to be added to C and E respectively, C' and E
'. First, information A, B, C,
D.

Eを追加情報のことは全く考えずに光磁気ディスク1の
記録領域イ上に順次記録する。この時の光学ヘッド2の
動作を述べる。半導体レーザ3から情報A−Hに応じて
変調された光ビームが発せられ、該光ビームはコリメー
タレンズ4によって平行光となり、偏光子5.ビームス
プリッタ6、全反射ミラー7、トラッキングミラー8を
経て対物し/ズ9によって光磁気ディスク1の記録領域
イ上に直径約1μmのビームスポットとして集光される
。ここで、光磁気ディスク1上の強磁性体薄膜の磁化方
向は雌面に垂直な一方向に揃えられており、前記半導体
レーザ3から発せられた光ビームの照射によりその部分
の磁化方向が反転し、第2図に示す如く光磁気ディスク
1の記録領域イ上に磁化の反転として情報A−Eが記録
される。
E is sequentially recorded on the recording area A of the magneto-optical disk 1 without considering additional information at all. The operation of the optical head 2 at this time will be described. A light beam modulated according to the information A-H is emitted from the semiconductor laser 3, and the light beam is turned into parallel light by the collimator lens 4, and the light beam is parallelized by the polarizer 5. The light passes through a beam splitter 6, a total reflection mirror 7, and a tracking mirror 8, and is focused by an objective lens 9 onto the recording area A of the magneto-optical disk 1 as a beam spot with a diameter of about 1 μm. Here, the magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic thin film on the magneto-optical disk 1 is aligned in one direction perpendicular to the female surface, and the magnetization direction of that portion is reversed by irradiation with the light beam emitted from the semiconductor laser 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, information A-E is recorded on the recording area A of the magneto-optical disk 1 as a reversal of magnetization.

また、この様にして記録された情報A−Eを再生する場
合には、半導体レーザ3から一定強度の光ビームが発せ
られ、該光ビームは記録時と同様コリメータレンズ4.
偏光子5、ビームスプリッタ6、全反射ミラー7、トラ
ッキングミ2−8及び対物レンズ9を舒て光磁気ディス
ク1の記録領域イ上に照射される。すると、光ビームの
一部が光磁気ディスク1面上で反射し、偏光面が回転さ
れ、対物レンズ9を経てビームスグリツタ6により分光
され、集光レンズIO、シリンドリカルレンズ11、検
光子12な通過して光電変換素子13へ入射し、再生信
号として取り出される。つまり、該反射光は、光磁気デ
ィスク1面上で反射する際に磁化方向に応じて偏光面が
回転(公知の磁気カー効果により)されており、この偏
光方向から強磁性体薄膜の磁化方向を判断し、再生信号
として光電変換素子13から取り出される。
Further, when reproducing the information A-E recorded in this manner, a light beam of a constant intensity is emitted from the semiconductor laser 3, and the light beam is passed through the collimator lens 4.
A polarizer 5, a beam splitter 6, a total reflection mirror 7, a tracking lens 2-8, and an objective lens 9 are provided, and the recording area A of the magneto-optical disk 1 is irradiated with light. Then, a part of the light beam is reflected on the surface of the magneto-optical disk 1, the plane of polarization is rotated, and the light beam is separated by the beam sinter 6 after passing through the objective lens 9. The light passes through and enters the photoelectric conversion element 13, where it is extracted as a reproduced signal. In other words, when the reflected light is reflected on one surface of the magneto-optical disk, the plane of polarization is rotated (due to the known magnetic Kerr effect) according to the direction of magnetization, and from this direction of polarization, the direction of magnetization of the ferromagnetic thin film is is determined and extracted from the photoelectric conversion element 13 as a reproduction signal.

そこで−筬りMk云す加イをm佃ヂノス〃1の記録領域
イ上に記録された情報A、C,Eに追加情報A’、C’
、E’を記録する場合の記録方法を第3図+al〜(d
lを用いて順番に説明する。情報Aに追加情報にを記録
する場合には、先ず、予め記録されている情報Aを未記
録領域口に再記録し、これに続けて追加情報A′を記録
(第3図(a)参照)する。この時、記録領域イに予め
記録されている情報Aは不必要となるので、消去(第3
図(bl参照)する。情報C,Hに追加情報C′。
Therefore, Mk adds additional information A', C' to the information A, C, E recorded on the recording area A of Tsukudajinosu 1.
, E' is shown in Figure 3+al~(d
This will be explained in order using l. When recording additional information to information A, first, the previously recorded information A is re-recorded in the unrecorded area opening, and then additional information A' is recorded (see Fig. 3(a)). )do. At this time, information A previously recorded in recording area A becomes unnecessary, so it is erased (third
Figure (see bl). Additional information C' to information C and H.

E′を記録する場合には、前述と同様の方法により、未
記録領域口に記録された追加情報A′に続けて情報C1
追加情報C′、情報E、追加情報E′の順番で記録して
いき、記録領域イに記録されている情報C,Eは消去す
る(第3図(C1参照)。
When recording E', the additional information A' recorded at the unrecorded area opening is followed by information C1 using the same method as described above.
Additional information C', information E, and additional information E' are recorded in this order, and information C and E recorded in recording area A are erased (see FIG. 3 (C1)).

ここで、これまで記録領域イに記録されていた情報A、
C,Eは消去されるため、その部分は未記録状態となる
。即ち、ランダムに消去された部分と情報が残っている
部分とが存在することになる。この未記録状態となった
記録領域イには新規情報を記録することが可能である。
Here, information A that was previously recorded in recording area A,
Since C and E are erased, those portions become unrecorded. In other words, there are randomly erased parts and parts where information remains. New information can be recorded in this unrecorded recording area A.

ところで、上記の様に消去された部分は、その位置や記
録可能な情報量がランダムになるため、記録される情報
量によっては新規情報の記録に際してしばしば不都合が
生じる。そこで。
By the way, in the erased portion as described above, the location and the amount of information that can be recorded are random, so that problems often arise when recording new information depending on the amount of information to be recorded. Therefore.

このような場合には、記録領域イに予め記録された全情
報量(情報A−E)に対して、まだ記録領域イ内に記録
されている情報量(情報B。
In such a case, the amount of information still recorded in recording area A (information B) is smaller than the total amount of information (information A to E) previously recorded in recording area A.

D)がどの位の比率で残っているか、を前述した光学ヘ
ッド2で検知し、その比率が例えば40〜50%を越え
たと判断した場合には、その情報(ここでは情報13.
D)を未記録領域口へ再記録し、記録領域イに記録され
ている情報B。
The above-mentioned optical head 2 detects the proportion of D) remaining, and if it is determined that the proportion exceeds, for example, 40 to 50%, that information (here, information 13.
D) is rerecorded into the unrecorded area opening, and information B is recorded in the recording area A.

Dを消去する(第3図(dl参照)ようにしても良い。D may be deleted (see FIG. 3 (dl)).

また、このような情報量の検知を行わず。Also, the amount of information is not detected.

情報A−Hに追加情報に、 C’ 、 E’を記録する
場合、未記録領域口へ、情報A、追加情報N′、情報B
、C,追加情報C′、情報り、E、追加情報E′の順に
再記録して、記録領域イ上の情報A〜Eを一挙に消去す
るようにしても良い。この様にして記録領域イ面上をリ
フレッシユし、新規本実施例によれば1.光磁気ディス
ク1面上を記録領域イと未記録領域口とに区分し、予め
記録領域イ上に記録されている情報に追加情報を記録す
る場合には、予め記録された情報を未記録領域口に一旦
再記録し、それと関連のある追加情報を続けて記録する
ようにしたから、記録情報の管理、検索を容易にするこ
とができる。
When recording C' and E' as additional information to information A-H, information A, additional information N', and information B to the unrecorded area opening.
, C, additional information C', information E, and additional information E' may be re-recorded in this order to erase information A to E on recording area A all at once. In this way, the surface of the recording area is refreshed, and according to the new embodiment, 1. When dividing one surface of the magneto-optical disk into a recording area A and an unrecorded area opening, and recording additional information to the information previously recorded on the recording area A, the pre-recorded information is added to the unrecorded area. Since the information is re-recorded in the mouth and additional information related to it is subsequently recorded, it is possible to easily manage and search the recorded information.

また、記録領域イ上に予め記録してあった情報は不要と
なるため、この情報を消去するようにしたから、光磁気
ディスク1面上を有効に利用することができる。
Furthermore, since the information previously recorded on the recording area A is no longer needed, this information is erased, so that the surface of the magneto-optical disk can be used effectively.

本実施例では、記録媒体として光磁気ディスク1を用い
たが、これに限らず、磁気ディスクや磁気ドラム等消去
可能な記録媒体であれば良い。さらに、記録手段として
光学系を利用したが、これに限るものではない。
In this embodiment, the magneto-optical disk 1 is used as the recording medium, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any erasable recording medium such as a magnetic disk or a magnetic drum may be used. Furthermore, although an optical system is used as a recording means, it is not limited to this.

以上説明したように1本発明によれば、記録領域上の情
報を未記録領域へ再記録し、該情報に続けて追加情報を
記録し、未記録領域に再記録された記録領域上の情報を
消去せしめ、以て、追加された情報の記録をまとめるよ
うにしたから、記録情報の管理、検索を容易にすると共
に、記録媒体を有効に利用することができる。
As explained above, according to one aspect of the present invention, information on a recorded area is re-recorded in an unrecorded area, additional information is recorded following the information, and information on the recorded area re-recorded in the unrecorded area. Since the added information is deleted and the records of the added information are compiled, it is possible to easily manage and search the recorded information, and to make effective use of the recording medium.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明を実施する光磁気ディスク装置の一例を
示す構成斜視図、第2図は第1図に示す光磁気ディスク
面上の記録領域を表す平面図、第3図tal〜(d)は
追加trv報の記録方法を段階的に明示する平面図であ
る。 1・・・光磁気ディスク、2・・・光学ヘッド、A〜E
・・・情報、 A’、 C’、 E’・・・追加情報、
イ・・・記録領域1口・・・未記録領域。 特許出願人 キャノン株式会社 代 埋 大 中 村 稔
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the configuration of an example of a magneto-optical disk device embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a recording area on the surface of the magneto-optical disk shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. ) is a plan view showing the method of recording additional TRV information step by step. 1... Magneto-optical disk, 2... Optical head, A to E
...information, A', C', E'...additional information,
B...1 recording area...unrecorded area. Patent applicant: Minoru Nakamura, representative of Canon Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、 記録領域と未記録領域に分けられた書き換え可能
な記録媒体面上の、前記記録領域上に予め記録された情
報に関連の追加情報を記録する情報記録方法において、
前記記録領域上の情報を前記未記録領域へ再記録し、該
情報に続けて追加情報を記録し、未記録領域に再記録さ
れた記録領域上の前記情報を消去せしめるようにしたこ
とを特徴とする情報記録方法。
1. An information recording method for recording additional information related to information previously recorded on the recording area on a rewritable recording medium surface divided into a recorded area and an unrecorded area,
The information on the recorded area is re-recorded in the unrecorded area, additional information is recorded following the information, and the information on the recorded area re-recorded in the unrecorded area is erased. information recording method.
JP3337984A 1984-02-25 1984-02-25 Information recording method Pending JPS60179980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3337984A JPS60179980A (en) 1984-02-25 1984-02-25 Information recording method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3337984A JPS60179980A (en) 1984-02-25 1984-02-25 Information recording method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60179980A true JPS60179980A (en) 1985-09-13

Family

ID=12384954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3337984A Pending JPS60179980A (en) 1984-02-25 1984-02-25 Information recording method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60179980A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62102482A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-05-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Information recording and reproducing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62102482A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-05-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Information recording and reproducing device

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