JPS5967349A - Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate - Google Patents

Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate

Info

Publication number
JPS5967349A
JPS5967349A JP17863582A JP17863582A JPS5967349A JP S5967349 A JPS5967349 A JP S5967349A JP 17863582 A JP17863582 A JP 17863582A JP 17863582 A JP17863582 A JP 17863582A JP S5967349 A JPS5967349 A JP S5967349A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
strip
aluminum
yield strength
weight
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP17863582A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0135910B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiyuki Shirosaka
欣幸 城阪
Masayuki Onose
小野瀬 優幸
Hideyoshi Usui
碓井 栄喜
Masahiro Kawaguchi
雅弘 川口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobe Steel Ltd
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Original Assignee
Kobe Steel Ltd
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobe Steel Ltd, Mitsubishi Kasei Corp filed Critical Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority to JP17863582A priority Critical patent/JPS5967349A/en
Publication of JPS5967349A publication Critical patent/JPS5967349A/en
Publication of JPH0135910B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0135910B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N1/00Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
    • B41N1/04Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor metallic
    • B41N1/08Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor metallic for lithographic printing
    • B41N1/083Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor metallic for lithographic printing made of aluminium or aluminium alloys or having such surface layers

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Nonferrous Metals Or Alloys (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an Al strip for a photosensitive lithographic printing plate having an excellent electrolytic roughening property and the resistance to softening by burning by subjecting an Al alloy contg. relatively less Fe and Si to an intermediate annealing treatment and final cold rolling and specifying conductivity and yield strength. CONSTITUTION:An Al alloy contg. 0.2-0.4wt% Fe, 0.05-0.25wt% Si and the balance Al with impurities is subjected to an intermediate annealing treatment and final cold rolling. More specifically, the deposition of the intermetallic compd. of Al-Fe-Si or the like obtd. by an adeguate production method from the above-described Al alloy casting ingot is suppressed and the ingot is cold- rolled after recrystallization. The conductivity of such cold-rolled plate is 50- 60.5% JACS in a 0.275-0.6% (Fe+1.5XSi) range and 55-60.0% JACS in a 0.6-0.775% (Fe+1.5Si) range. The cold-rolled steel plate has the characteristics of >=1.3kg/mm.<2> yield strength, and provides the titled Al strip having <=20% rate of decrease in the yield strength when the strip is subjected to a heat treatment at a prescribed temp.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は感范性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条、即ち、
電解才11面化性および1)く−ニング軟化ヤ11こ優
れた感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条1こ関し、 
さらに詳しくは、親水性、保水性に優れたtit面を有
し、感光層との接着性が良好で耐刷力tこ優れ、しかも
画線部の耐刷力向−にを目的として行なうバーニング処
理を行なっても軟化が非常に少なく取扱い性に優れた感
光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条に関するものである
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an aluminum plate strip for sensitive lithographic printing plates, namely:
Regarding an aluminum plate strip for a photosensitive lithographic printing plate having excellent electrolytic properties and 1) softening properties,
More specifically, it has a tit surface with excellent hydrophilicity and water retention, good adhesion with the photosensitive layer, and excellent printing durability. This invention relates to an aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plates that exhibits very little softening even after treatment and is excellent in handling properties.

従来、感光性平服印刷版用支持体として使用されている
アルミニウム板は、l’、lI刷時tこおける湿し水t
こ月する親水性、保水性や、そのJJこ設けられる感光
層との接着性を改良するため、多(の場合機械的研磨法
、化学的工・ンチング法、電解粗面化法等により粗面化
(砂目立て)されて使用されてし)る。
Conventionally, an aluminum plate used as a support for a photosensitive plain printing plate is exposed to dampening water during printing.
In order to improve hydrophilicity, water retention, and adhesion with the photosensitive layer provided on the JJ, roughening is performed using mechanical polishing, chemical processing/etching, electrolytic roughening, etc. It is used after being surfaced (grained).

砂目立てされたアルミニウム板の表面形状(砂目形状)
は、印刷版としての製版性能、印刷性能への寄与が大外
く、その形状をフンFロールすることは極めて重要であ
る。
Surface shape of grained aluminum plate (grained shape)
The contribution to the plate-making performance and printing performance as a printing plate is extremely important, and it is extremely important to form the shape by F-rolling.

例えば、良好な画像再現性、解像力が要求される枚重1
シ幻1jの印刷j:反支持木としては、比較的細かく、
浅い凹み(ビット)か緻密に存在する砂l]形状が適し
ている。 −力、擾れtこ保水性や、高耐刷力が要求さ
れる本(穴用印刷服支持本としては、ピントの杼が均一
に揃っていて(ミクロ的に均一・で)、しかも深い砂1
1形状が適している。
For example, sheet weight 1 requires good image reproducibility and resolution.
Printing of Shigen 1j: Relatively fine as an anti-supporting tree,
Shapes with shallow pits (bits) or dense sand are suitable. -Books that require force, water retention, and high printing durability (for books that support hole printing clothes, the focus shuttles are evenly aligned (microscopically uniform) and deep sand 1
1 shape is suitable.

砂「1立て法のうち、電解川面化法は、敗械的研磨法(
ボール研磨、−7ラシ何磨等)や化学的エツチング法に
比べて、比較的細かく浅い砂[]形状から深くて均一な
砂目形状まで作ることが++J能である。
Among the sand methods, the electrolytic polishing method is the defeatist polishing method (
Compared to chemical etching methods (ball polishing, -7 rasp, etc.) and chemical etching methods, it is possible to create anything from a relatively fine and shallow sand shape to a deep and uniform grain shape.

一般に、電解粗面化法では、適当な電解質溶液にアルミ
ニウム板を浸漬して、交流または直流で電11イするこ
とによ1)砂目立てを行なうのである。
Generally, in the electrolytic surface roughening method, an aluminum plate is immersed in a suitable electrolyte solution and then subjected to alternating current or direct current electricity to perform 1) graining.

電1ちイ貿としては、塩酸、硝酸が最もよく知られてい
るものであり、塩酸を含む電解質中で電屑柑面1また場
合は、ピント径が比較的太きく深いl−すりばち1状の
ビット構造をもった粗面が得られ、また、硝酸を含む電
解液中で電解川面化しtこ場合は、ビア)径が比較的小
さく深い「峰巣1状のピント構造をもったオ11面か得
られる。
Hydrochloric acid and nitric acid are the most well-known as electrolytes, and when the electrolyte contains hydrochloric acid, the focus diameter is relatively thick and deep. A rough surface with a bit structure was obtained, and when the surface was electrolyzed in an electrolytic solution containing nitric acid, a rough surface with a pin-hole-shaped pin structure with a relatively small and deep diameter (via) was obtained. You can get some face.

しかしながら、従来使用されている。JISAl 1 
(1(+、A 1 (,150等のアルミニウム板を−
1−述のような電解粗面化処理(こ用いた場合、1ト、
れる川面は、ビット形状が不均一であり、部分的にエン
チングの過イミ足のある箇所が存在する等、印刷版とし
て好ましくない粗面状態を生じ、耐刷力を低下さぜる欠
点がある。
However, it is conventionally used. JISAAl 1
(1(+, A 1 (,150 etc.) -
1- Electrolytic surface roughening treatment as described above (if this is used, 1t,
The surface of the plate is uneven in bit shape, has areas with excessive etching, and has the disadvantage of creating a rough surface that is undesirable as a printing plate and reducing printing durability. .

一力、印刷版の耐刷力を向上させるため、印刷版は現像
後、通常2 (1(’)−・3(1(1’Cで3〜10
分間バーニング処理にイτ1され、アルミニウム板−に
の画線部の樹脂を熱硬化させる場合かあるが、一般に従
来のアルミニウム板を用いた感光性平版印刷版では、バ
ーニング処理による軟化が大きく取扱い時に版が曲がり
不都合を来たすことがある。
In order to improve the printing durability of the printing plate, after development, the printing plate is usually
In some cases, the resin in the image area on the aluminum plate is thermally hardened by the burning process for 1 minute, but in general, with conventional photosensitive planographic printing plates using aluminum plates, the burning process causes a large degree of softening during handling. The plate may bend, causing inconvenience.

本発明者等は、」1記のような問題に留意し、アルミニ
ウム素材に着目して鋭意検討を行なったところ、比較的
Fe、Si含有量の少ない、即ち、Fe 0.2□=0
.4重量%、S i 0.05−0.25重量%を含み
残部アルミニウムおよび不純物からなるアルミニウム鋳
塊から適正な製造法により得られるA1=1・c  S
i糸等金属間化合物の4ji出を抑制し再結晶して冷間
圧延した導’IfJ、率55□= (io、 5%lA
C3の所要の強度を有するアルミニラ11板を電1’l
’l和面1ヒすれば、均一な川面が得られ、しがち感光
層を設け、露先、現像後【こバーニング処理してもアル
ミニ・ツム板は容易に軟化せず感光性(1′版印刷版用
として所期のLi的か達成される5−とを知見し、本発
明を完成するにいたった。
The inventors of the present invention, paying attention to the problems mentioned in item 1 above, conducted intensive studies focusing on aluminum materials, and found that they have relatively low Fe and Si contents, that is, Fe 0.2□=0
.. A1=1・c S obtained by an appropriate manufacturing method from an aluminum ingot containing 4% by weight, 0.05-0.25% by weight of Si, and the balance consisting of aluminum and impurities.
I IfJ, rate 55□ = (io, 5% lA
An aluminum 11 plate having the required strength of C3 is heated to 1'l.
A uniform river surface can be obtained by heating the surface once, and a photosensitive layer is formed on the exposed surface and after development. The present invention was completed based on the discovery that the desired Li value for printing plates could be achieved.

本発明に係る感光性11′−版印刷服用アルミニウム板
条は、ドe 0.2〜0.4重量%、Si0.0!5・
−0,25重猜%残部ノ\け弓よび不純物よ1)なるア
ルミニウム合金であって、中間焼鈍処理す3よび最終冷
間圧延を行ない、導電率が 1ドe重量%刊、 5 X S i 重量%1が(1,
275−0,6%の範囲において56へ60.5%l 
AC3、[Fe重重量旧刊5X S i重量%1が0.
6−0.775%の範囲において55〜60.0%I 
AC8であり、爵1力が13 KB/+n+n2以−に
であることを特徴とする塩酸系または硝酸系電解液中で
電解川面化処理を施こし、さらに加熱温度250℃、8
分間保持で熱処理した場合の1j力低F率が20%以下
となる電It!i11面化性および耐バーニング軟化性
に優れた感光性平版印刷服用アルミニウム板条である。
The aluminum plate strip for photosensitive 11'-plate printing according to the present invention contains 0.2 to 0.4% by weight of doe and 0.0!5% Si.
- An aluminum alloy with 0.25% by weight, the remainder being 0.25% by weight and impurities, which is subjected to intermediate annealing treatment and final cold rolling, and has an electrical conductivity of 1% by weight, 5 X S. i weight%1 is (1,
275-60.5% l to 56 in the range 0,6%
AC3, [Fe weight old issue 5X Si weight %1 is 0.
55-60.0% I in the range 6-0.775%
The electrolytic solution was subjected to electrolysis treatment in a hydrochloric acid-based or nitric acid-based electrolyte solution, which is characterized by having an AC8 power of 13 KB/+n+n2 or more, and then heated at a heating temperature of 250°C at 80°C.
It is an electric current that has a low F ratio of 20% or less when heat treated by holding it for 1 minute! This is an aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing that has excellent 11-facetization properties and burning softening resistance.

以下本発明に係る感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条
(以下単に本発明アルミニウム板条という、こともある
。)について;i!1′、tlllに説明する。
Below, regarding the aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plates according to the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the aluminum plate strip of the present invention); i! 1', explain to tllll.

本発明アルミニウム板条の含有成分、成分割合につ外説
明する。
The components and ratios of the components contained in the aluminum plate strip of the present invention will be explained below.

Fe 002=0.4重量%、S i 0.05%−0
,25重量%含有させるのは、感光性平版印刷):反と
しての適正な強度と電ITl’i’第11面化において
適正なネ1[面を得るためであり、Fe0,2重量%未
満、Sin、05重量%未11自では、強度か低く、感
光性平版印刷版として製版作業等においての取扱いに問
題が生しる場合かあり、バーニング処理した場合、さら
に耐力が劣化して使用に耐えられなくなり、また、Fe
Fe 002 = 0.4% by weight, Si 0.05%-0
, 25% by weight of Fe is contained in order to obtain appropriate strength as a paper (photosensitive lithographic printing) and an appropriate surface in the 11th surface, and less than 0.2% by weight of Fe. , Sin, 05% by weight or less than 11% has low strength and may cause problems in handling as a photosensitive lithographic printing plate during plate-making work, etc., and when subjected to burning treatment, the yield strength further deteriorates and it cannot be used. It became unbearable and Fe
.

SlはAl中において造塊時にAl−Fe−8i系の金
属間化合物として晶出し、さらに板の製造工程中で加熱
されることにより同様の系の析出物として出てくるもの
で、これらA1中の分散相のサイズ、−11)、分布状
態は電解油面化【、二大きな影響を1jえ、かつ、エン
チング不足の傾向となるので好ましくなく、よな、Fe
0.4重量%、Sin、25重γ%を越え′ζン有され
ると、強度は高くなるものの1、記したようにノ\1中
の分散相が火きく、かつ、%<な’)、A−バーエンチ
ング或い(土工・ンチングむらを生じ易くなり0「まし
くない。よって、F’ a、S1含有敵は、F’eO,
2−0,4平畝%、Si 0.05〜0.25重爪形と
する。
Sl crystallizes in Al as an Al-Fe-8i system intermetallic compound during agglomeration, and then comes out as a similar system precipitate when heated during the plate manufacturing process. The size of the dispersed phase of the Fe
If the content exceeds 0.4% by weight, Sin, and 25% by weight, the strength will increase, but as mentioned above, the dispersed phase in No\1 will catch fire and %<< ), A-bar enching (Earthwork/Enching unevenness is likely to occur and it is not possible. Therefore, F'a, S1 containing enemy is F'eO,
2-0.4 flat ridge%, Si 0.05-0.25 double claw shape.

そのタト、不純物として、Cu、N411、M8.7,
11、′l゛1、Cr等か含まれる場合もあるが、0(
1、MII、1IViP、、Znは一]−業用純アルミ
ニウムに含まれる範囲において許容されるが、CLIo
、2重量%以下、ト4110.05重爪形以下、MF、
0.05重量%す、下、ZuO,]重爪形以下であれば
差支えはなく、また、91.i塊絹織微細化剤として′
I゛1を含有さぜることがあるがAI−Ti粒子等の凝
集を生じ易いのでTi含有量は0.05重量%す、下と
するのが望ましいか、電解粗面化処理によってはさらt
こ規制を要する場合があ1)、その場合は′l′1は0
.01重量%す、下に抑制するのが望ましく、Crにつ
いては′1′1の説明と同様な理由から0.2重量%以
下に抑制するのか望ましいのである。
The impurities include Cu, N411, M8.7,
11, 'l゛1, Cr, etc. may be included, but 0(
1, MII, 1IViP, , Zn is permissible within the range included in industrial pure aluminum, but CLIo
, 2% by weight or less, 4110.05 double claw shape or less, MF,
There is no problem as long as it is 0.05% by weight or less, and 91. As a lump silk weaving refiner'
Although it may contain I-1, it tends to cause agglomeration of AI-Ti particles, so it is preferable to keep the Ti content below 0.05% by weight, or it may be even higher depending on the electrolytic surface roughening treatment. t
There are cases where this regulation is required1), in which case 'l'1 is 0.
.. It is desirable to suppress the Cr content to 0.01% by weight or less, and for the same reason as explained in '1'1, it is desirable to suppress the Cr content to 0.2% by weight or less.

次いで、本発明アルミニウム板条にお(・ては、A I
−1,’ e −S i系等の金属間化合物の析出を抑
制し再結晶させることが最も爪型なことであり、」−記
した含有成分、成分割合におり)て析出物を抑制し1q
結晶させた冷間IE Kアルミニウド板条は、導電率か
t3(1,5%lAC3以下となるが、Fe、Si含有
畢と加工歪を調整することによって導電率を次に示す範
囲とするのである。
Next, the aluminum plate strip of the present invention (A I
-1,' e -The most important thing to do is to suppress the precipitation of intermetallic compounds such as Si-based intermetallic compounds and to recrystallize them. 1q
The crystallized cold IE K aluminum plate strip has a conductivity of t3 (1.5%lAC3 or less), but by adjusting the Fe and Si content and processing strain, the conductivity can be adjusted to the following range. be.

1’、 F e重量%刊、5X S i重量%l=o、
275−0.6%の範囲で56〜60.5%1八csで
、望ましくは、56−、60.0%1ΔCSであり、 1、 F e重量%刊、5XSi重敵%1=o、6−0
.775の範囲で55〜60.0%IΔcsで、望まし
くは、55〜59.7%lAC3である。
1', Published by F e wt%, 5X S i wt%l=o,
56-60.5%18cs in the range of 275-0.6%, preferably 56-60.0%1ΔCS, 1, F e weight%, 5XSi heavy enemy%1=o, 6-0
.. 775, 55 to 60.0% IΔcs, preferably 55 to 59.7% IAC3.

しかして、導電率はFe、Si等の含有量と固溶状態に
より決定され、Fe、Si等の金属間化合物の417出
1子、が多いと導電率が高くなり、析出量が少ないと導
電)1・芝が低くなる。一般f¥)lこ+、記の含イイ
成分、成分割合のアルミニウム板を製造工程を限定せず
に、かつ、冷間圧延途中に通常の中間バッチ焼鈍(例え
ば゛、3 G +’l ’C1約2時間)を施すと析出
が進行し、導電率は最終冷間圧延したもので、60.5
・−62%■八C8へなる。その結果、バーニング処理
時の軟化が火であり、かつ、電解粗面化処理において得
らjするビット形状かillれてト均一・となり易く、
感光性平服印刷版用アルミニウム板条としては好ましく
ない。
Therefore, electrical conductivity is determined by the content and solid solution state of Fe, Si, etc., and the more 417 elements of intermetallic compounds such as Fe, Si, etc. )1.The grass becomes lower. General f¥)l+, Without limiting the manufacturing process, an aluminum plate with the good components and component ratios shown below can be subjected to normal intermediate batch annealing (e.g., ゛, 3 G +'l') during cold rolling. C1 (approximately 2 hours), precipitation progresses, and the electrical conductivity is 60.5 after final cold rolling.
・-62%■ Becomes 8C8. As a result, the softening during the burning process is a problem, and the bit shape obtained during the electrolytic surface roughening process tends to become uniform.
It is not preferred as an aluminum plate strip for photosensitive plain printing plates.

しかるに、導電率を、 0.275%≦[Fe重電%]+1.51 S i重量
%1<0.6%において、56・〜60.0%lAC3
,0,6%<[Fe重量%l+]、5(Si重量%1≦
0.775%において、55〜59.7%lAC3 としで、析出を抑制した工程のアルミニウム板条では、
バーニング処理時の軟化か小さく、がっ、電解粗面化処
理にす)いて得られるピット形状は均一となる。
However, when the conductivity is 0.275%≦[Fe heavy electric%] + 1.51 Si weight%1<0.6%, 56.~60.0% lAC3
, 0,6% < [Fe weight% l+], 5 (Si weight% 1≦
At 0.775%, 55-59.7% lAC3 was applied to the aluminum plate in a process where precipitation was suppressed.
The softening during the burning process is small, and the pit shape obtained by the electrolytic surface roughening process becomes uniform.

なお、導電率の測定は1.J I S H(,15(−
) 5 (非鉄金属H料の体積抵抗率及び導電率4υ1
定力法」tこ準して行なった。
In addition, the measurement of electrical conductivity is carried out in 1. J I S H(,15(-
) 5 (Volume resistivity and conductivity of non-ferrous metal H material 4υ1
This was done in accordance with the constant force method.

さらに本発明アルミニウム板条は、耐力13Kg/+n
+n2以」二とする必要があり、このことは、感光性平
版印刷版の支持体として曲げに対する畑土性や印刷時の
繰返し応力に対する耐久性を保証しなけれはならないが
、特に画線部のわ1脂をバーニング処理して熱硬化して
使用する場合、支持体は逆に軟化するから、バーニング
処理した時の支持(本のIJIIT性、取扱い性(剛性
)および耐久性を保面しなければならない。そして、本
発明者等の実験の結果によれば、バーニング処理しtこ
支持体で耐力が略1 i Kg/+n+n21;月−で
あり、要求される特性を満足することを知見した。ト’
e、Si等の金属間化合物の析出を抑制して、再結晶し
た各種板厚のアルミニウム板を冷間圧延(加工$30〜
95%、圧延後板厚0.1〜0.5+n+n)L−て耐
力を測定上さらに、各冷間圧延アルミニウム板を加熱温
度250°C1保持時間8分間で熱処理して耐力を測定
した結果、熱処理後の耐力低′U′率は20%1:)、
内に収まることが判明した。以北の結果から、バーニン
グ処理前の耐力は少くともI 3 Kg/+n+n21
;月−とするのである。また、アルミニウム板条の所要
の強度と板厚は最終冷間圧延の加工率の調整によl) 
4Nる、二とができる。
Furthermore, the aluminum plate strip of the present invention has a yield strength of 13 kg/+n.
This means that as a support for a photosensitive lithographic printing plate, it must ensure soil resistance against bending and durability against repeated stress during printing, but especially in the image area. When wax is used after being heat-cured by burning, the support softens, so it is necessary to maintain the support (IJIIT properties, handleability (rigidity) and durability of the book) during the burning process. According to the results of the experiments conducted by the present inventors, it was found that the yield strength of the burn-treated support was approximately 1 Kg/+n+n21, which satisfied the required characteristics. .to'
Recrystallized aluminum plates of various thicknesses are cold-rolled (processing starts from $30) by suppressing the precipitation of intermetallic compounds such as e and Si.
95%, plate thickness after rolling 0.1~0.5+n+n)L- to measure the yield strength.Furthermore, each cold-rolled aluminum plate was heat treated at a heating temperature of 250°C for a holding time of 8 minutes to measure the yield strength. Low yield strength 'U' rate after heat treatment is 20%1:),
It turned out that it fit within. From the results from the north, the yield strength before burning treatment is at least I 3 Kg/+n+n21
;The month is -. In addition, the required strength and thickness of the aluminum strip are determined by adjusting the processing rate of the final cold rolling.
I can do 4Nru and 2.

l:月・説11JI l−た本発明tこ係る感光性平版
印刷服用アルミニラl、板条について、その製造方法を
詳述する。
1: Monthly Theory 11 JI 1-The present invention will now be described in detail about the manufacturing method of the aluminium laminate and strip for photosensitive lithographic printing.

本発明アルミニウム板条の導電率の制御、即ち、アルミ
ニラ11マトリンクスのFe、Si等の固溶析出状態の
制御は、本発明アルミニラ11板条の含有成分、成分割
合のアルミニラムシ1塊を均質化処理、熱間圧延、冷間
圧延、中間焼鈍等の工程を経て、最終板厚0.i=0.
5を面厚のアルミニウム板条に加工する全工程(こおい
てなされるべきものである。
Control of the electrical conductivity of the aluminum sheet strip of the present invention, that is, control of the state of solid solution precipitation of Fe, Si, etc. in the Aluminum laminated 11 matrix, is achieved by homogenizing one lump of aluminum ramid in the composition and component ratio of the aluminum laminated sheet strip of the present invention. After going through processes such as hot rolling, cold rolling, and intermediate annealing, the final plate thickness is 0. i=0.
The entire process of processing 5 into an aluminum plate strip with a surface thickness (this is what should be done here).

特に均質化処理条件、中間焼鈍条件が重要であり、感光
性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条の耐バーニング軟化性
、電解オ■面化性に与える影響は大きい。
In particular, the homogenization treatment conditions and intermediate annealing conditions are important, and have a large influence on the burning softening resistance and electrolytic oxidation properties of the aluminum plate strip for photosensitive planographic printing plates.

均質化部J]1!は、」−記した含有成分、成分割合の
アルミニウムにおける板面組成中のFe、Si含有量を
好ましい状態で存在せしめるには、50 (1’CV月
二、好ましくは、54 (1’C以−にの温度で行なう
ことが望ましい。
Homogenization section J] 1! In order to make the Fe and Si contents in the plate surface composition of aluminum with the listed components and component ratios exist in a preferable state, It is desirable to carry out the test at a temperature of –.

中間焼鈍は、:3りt)’C以」二の温度で再結晶させ
ることか必要であり、さらに、Fe、Siの析出を制御
するtこめtこは、急速に加熱し再結晶後、tこだちに
急冷する短時間焼鈍方法が好ましい。より兵庫的に説明
すると、3 (1’(’、 / +n i n以−1x
の昇温、降温速度で350〜60 (1’Cの温度域に
短時間(約3()分以内)保持する中間焼鈍法が望まし
く、3511 ”C未満て・は短時間保持で充分な再結
晶は望めず、また、600 ’Cを越えるともはやそれ
以」−の効果は期待できず、経済的に無駄で、望ましく
は1.4.0 +’)〜55 (1’Cの温度範囲がよ
く、保持時間はFe、Si等の析出を進行させないため
、できる限り短かい力がよく、30分り、下でよいが、
高温側保持で望ましくは10分以内とすることが好まし
い。また、昇温、降温速度については、途中のFe、S
iの析出をで終る限り抑制すべく、30”C/ +n 
i n以上で行なうことが望ましく、さらに同様の埋1
11に↓す1−記冷ノミ11速度により少くとも] ”
、11.1 ’C以下、望ましくは+ 1,1 o °
C以下まで冷却する必侠がある。
Intermediate annealing requires recrystallization at a temperature higher than 3C.Furthermore, in order to control the precipitation of Fe and Si, after recrystallization by rapid heating, A short-time annealing method of rapid cooling is preferred. To explain in a more Hyogo way, 3 (1'(', / +n i n -1x
It is preferable to use an intermediate annealing method in which the annealing is held in the temperature range of 350 to 1'C for a short period of time (within about 3 minutes) at a heating and cooling rate of 3511'C. Crystals cannot be expected, and if the temperature exceeds 600'C, no further effect can be expected, and it is economically wasteful. The holding time should be as short as possible in order to prevent the precipitation of Fe, Si, etc., and 30 minutes or less may be sufficient.
It is preferable to maintain the temperature at a high temperature for preferably 10 minutes or less. In addition, regarding the temperature increase and temperature decrease rates, Fe, S
In order to suppress the precipitation of i as much as possible, 30"C/ +n
It is desirable that
11 ↓ 1 - At least according to the cooling chisel 11 speed]
, 11.1' C or less, preferably + 1,1 o °
There is a need to cool it down to below C.

なお、バーニング処理後の強度だけを問題にする場合に
は、冷間圧延途中で中間焼鈍を行なわずに直通で製造す
ることも考えられ、バーニング処理後の強度は従来の長
時間中間焼鈍を行なったのより、若千高U積4力が得ら
れ、導電率も低いものが得られるが、1■j結晶してい
ないため、電解粗面化性は劣り、圧延ノj向に沿った筋
模様の発生や工・ンチングの過ト足による不均一なピン
ト形態、ピント径分布となり、さらには曲げ特性が低下
する傾向となり、感光性平版印刷版の支持体としては−
1・適当て′ある。
If the only issue is the strength after the burning process, it may be possible to directly manufacture the product without performing an intermediate annealing during cold rolling. However, since it is not crystallized, the electrolytic surface roughening property is poor, and there are no streaks along the rolling direction. The generation of patterns and excessive machining/nching result in uneven focus form and focus diameter distribution, and furthermore, the bending properties tend to deteriorate, making it unsuitable for use as a support for photosensitive lithographic printing plates.
1. There is a suitable guess.

中間焼鈍後の最終冷間加]−率については、感光性平版
印刷版として適正な強度を得るためには、30へ95%
とする必吸があり、好ましくは、5()〜90%であΣ
。そして、30%未満では印刷版として必要な強度が得
られず、95%を越えると折曲げ性が低下し、かつ、バ
ーニング処理後の耐力の低下が大きくなり好ましくなり
・。
The final cold working rate after intermediate annealing is 30 to 95% in order to obtain appropriate strength as a photosensitive planographic printing plate.
There is a required intake, preferably 5() to 90%
. If it is less than 30%, the strength necessary for a printing plate cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 95%, the bending properties will be lowered and the yield strength after burning treatment will be significantly lowered.

以−1−の工程により、本発明アルミニウム板条はFe
、Si等の析出を抑制し、再結晶して冷間圧延すること
によって、上記した導電率と所要の強度を得られる。
Through the process-1- below, the aluminum plate strip of the present invention is made of Fe.
By suppressing the precipitation of , Si, etc., recrystallizing and cold rolling, the above-mentioned electrical conductivity and required strength can be obtained.

また、本発明アルミニウム板条につ(・ての製造方法に
おける鋳造方法では、通常の半連続鋳造法でも充分な効
果はあるが、俳i遺時の肉厚を曹クシ、冷却速度を速く
することは析出の抑制という観点からは、より効果的で
ある。
In addition, in the casting method used in the manufacturing method of the aluminum sheet strip of the present invention, although the normal semi-continuous casting method is sufficiently effective, it is also possible to reduce the wall thickness at the time of production and increase the cooling rate. This is more effective from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation.

このようにして得られtこ本発明に係る感光性平版印刷
版用アルミニウム板条は、次に電解粗面化するが、この
電解粗面化tこ先立ち、アルミニウム板条を常法に従っ
て、脱脂、洗浄を行なうのがよく、例えは、トリクレン
、シンナー等による溶剤1111脂、 ケロシンとトリ
エタノールアミン等によるエマルジョン脱脂、濃度1〜
10%の苛性ソーダ水溶液に20〜70°Cで5秒〜1
()分浸漬し、脱脂のみでは除去で外ない汚れ、自然酸
化皮膜を除去し、次いで、濃度10・−・20%の硝酸
まtこは1i、lt酸水溶液に10−5 (1”Cで5
秒〜5分浸漬し、アルカリエツチング後の中和およびス
マントの除去を行なう方法が挙げられる。
The thus obtained aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plates according to the present invention is then electrolytically roughened, but before this electrolytic surface roughening, the aluminum plate strip is degreased in accordance with a conventional method. For example, cleaning with solvent 1111 fat such as trichloride or thinner, emulsion degreasing with kerosene and triethanolamine, etc., and cleaning with a concentration of 1 to 100 ml is recommended.
Add to 10% caustic soda aqueous solution at 20-70°C for 5 seconds to 1
() minutes to remove dirt and natural oxide film that cannot be removed by degreasing alone. So 5
A method of immersing the material for 2 to 5 minutes, neutralizing the material after alkali etching, and removing the sumant can be mentioned.

これらの清浄処理した後に行なうアルミニウム板条の電
解゛+l[電化は、塩酸主たは硝酸を含む電解液中で行
なわれ、塩酸濃度は3.5・−35g/l、好ましくは
5・〜・;悄)8/1で、硝酸濃度は5〜358/1、
好ましくは7〜3(1B/lとするのである。
Electrolysis of the aluminum plate after these cleaning treatments is carried out in an electrolytic solution containing mainly hydrochloric acid or nitric acid, and the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 3.5.-35 g/l, preferably 5. ; 悄) 8/1, nitric acid concentration 5-358/1,
Preferably it is 7 to 3 (1 B/l).

この電解液の温度は、通常10〜/l fl ’(:程
度であり、電流密度は所望の砂口象さにより適宜選択さ
れるが、通常20〜201) A / chn2、好ま
しくは!−)0 = I S fl A / den′
で゛ある。
The temperature of this electrolytic solution is usually about 10~/l fl'(:), and the current density is appropriately selected depending on the desired Sunaguchi appearance, but is usually 20~201) A/chn2, preferably! −) 0 = I S fl A / den'
It is.

このような条(iにおいて、電1’lil’オJ1而化
を行なえば、ピット径が均一に揃い印刷版として良好な
砂11が1;1られる。
If electric 1'lil'oJ1 conversion is performed on such a strip (i), sand 11 with uniform pit diameters and good quality as a printing plate will be produced.

この電PITj柑面化法は、回分法、連続決河れでも実
施することができるが、連続法は例えば、アルミニウム
板条を電解槽中に連続的に通過させるこ、!= 1m 
J: ’) i−1”、tわれ、電解粗面化されたアル
ミニウム板条は必要に応し、常法に従って、室温〜80
°Cのアルカリまたは酸の水溶液に1〜5分浸漬するこ
とによって、デスマットし次いで中和した後、印刷j:
反用支持本に供される。得られたアルミニウム竜角イ柑
面板条は従来のアルミニウム板を用いた電M11面板に
見られるエツチングの過不足による不均一なピンF形態
、ピット径分布が認められず、感光性平版印刷版に適し
たピット構造を有する粗面が均一に、か−〕、短時間で
形成される。また、印刷IUi用支持本に供するに当り
、常法tこ従ってアルミニウム板条【こ陽極酸化を施こ
してもよいことはいう主でもない。具体的には、硫酸ま
たはりん酸等の濃度10〜50%の水溶液で電流密度1
〜I fl A 、/dm7で電角子する、−と1こよ
り行なわれる。
This electrolytic PIT coating method can be carried out either batchwise or continuously, but the continuous method involves, for example, passing an aluminum strip continuously through an electrolytic cell. = 1m
J: ') i-1'', twisted and electrolytically roughened aluminum plate strips are heated at room temperature to 80℃ according to conventional methods, if necessary.
After desmutting and then neutralizing by immersion in an aqueous alkali or acid solution for 1-5 minutes at °C, printing:
Provided for anti-use support books. The obtained aluminum Ryukaku Ikan face plate strip did not have the uneven pin F shape and pit diameter distribution due to excessive or insufficient etching, which was observed in the conventional electric M11 face plate using an aluminum plate, and it was suitable for photosensitive lithographic printing plates. A rough surface with a suitable pit structure is formed uniformly and in a short time. In addition, when providing a supporting book for printing IUi, it is not necessarily the case that anodization may be performed on an aluminum plate according to a conventional method. Specifically, a current density of 1 is used in an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid with a concentration of 10 to 50%.
~I fl A , /dm7 is used as an electronic angle, - and 1 are performed.

この陽極酸化後には更1こ必要(こ応して熱水、珪酸塩
、重クロム酸塩、酢酸塩、親水性高分子−化合物等で封
孔または親水化処理を施こしてもよい。
After this anodic oxidation, one more step is required (correspondingly, sealing or hydrophilic treatment may be performed using hot water, silicate, dichromate, acetate, hydrophilic polymer compound, etc.).

本発明アルミニウム板条に上記しtこような処理を行な
って得られた支持体t、二適用される感光性物質は、特
に限定されるものではなく、良く知られている種々のも
のを使用することができる。例えば、親水性ポリマーと
ンアゾニウム塩からなる組成物、ン゛アゾフェニルアミ
ン等のンアゾ化合物、キノシンジアソ化合物とアルカリ
可溶性樹脂との組成物、活′t’l を線の照射にょI
じ、電化を起す不飽和々ルボン酸、例えば、桂皮酸フェ
ニレンジ゛アクリル酸をその構成成分とするポリマー、
活性光線の照射にょ1)重合を起す化合物とバインダー
ポリマ、−との絹1反物、アジド比合物が挙げられる。
The support obtained by subjecting the aluminum plate strip of the present invention to the above-mentioned treatment, the photosensitive material to be applied is not particularly limited, and various well-known materials can be used. can do. For example, compositions consisting of a hydrophilic polymer and an azonium salt, an azo compound such as an azo phenylamine, a composition of a quinosine diaso compound and an alkali-soluble resin, and a composition comprising a quinosine diaso compound and an alkali-soluble resin,
Similarly, polymers whose constituent components are unsaturated carboxylic acids that cause electrification, such as cinnamic acid phenylene diacrylic acid,
When irradiated with actinic rays, 1) a compound that causes polymerization, a binder polymer, a silk cloth, and an azide ratio compound may be mentioned.

特に好ましいのはキ7ンノアジド化合物とアルカリri
f溶・la: !i脂との組成物である。
Particularly preferred are quinolinoazide compounds and alkaline ri
f melt・la: ! It is a composition with i fat.

これらの感光性物質を種々の良く知られている添加剤と
共1こ適当な溶媒に溶解し、本発明アルミニウム板条(
こ塗布し乾燥すれば、感光性平版印刷版を製造すること
ができる。
These photosensitive materials are dissolved in a suitable solvent together with various well-known additives, and the aluminum strip of the present invention (
By applying this coating and drying it, a photosensitive planographic printing plate can be manufactured.

この感光性平版印刷版に画像を重ねて常法っ従っ′ζ露
光、現像すれば親水性および保水性に優れ、しがち、感
光性物質からなる画像部とアルミニウム板条との接着性
が極めて強固で耐刷力に優れた印刷版を得ることができ
る。
If an image is superimposed on this photosensitive lithographic printing plate and exposed and developed in the usual manner, it has excellent hydrophilicity and water retention, and the adhesion between the image area made of photosensitive material and the aluminum strip is extremely strong. A printing plate that is strong and has excellent printing durability can be obtained.

印刷版として、印刷の通し枚数が多く、さらに高い耐刷
力が要求される場合や、紫外線硬化型のtlVインク等
の特殊な薬品を使用して印刷する場合には、特t、二版
の耐刷力を大幅1こ−1−ぼる必要があり、このような
場合、−・般に広く用いられている)j法として、バー
ニング処理(高温加熱)がある。
For printing plates, when the number of printing runs is large and higher printing durability is required, or when printing using special chemicals such as ultraviolet curing tLV ink, special T and second plates are recommended. In such cases, it is necessary to significantly increase the printing durability by 10%, and in such cases, a burning treatment (heating at high temperature) is a widely used method.

このバーニング処理は通常2(月)〜300 ”(:、
好ましくは250〜260 ’Cで3へ・1()分、好
ましくは+3−8分程度行なわれる。これ1こより、版
の1山1線部を形成している樹脂を硬化させ、その結果
、画線部の耐摩耗性す3よび耐薬品性が高くなり耐刷力
を大幅に上げることができる。
This burning process usually takes 2 (month) to 300 ” (:,
It is preferably carried out at 250 to 260'C for 3 to 1 minutes, preferably about +3 to 8 minutes. This hardens the resin that forms each ridge and line of the plate, and as a result, the abrasion resistance and chemical resistance of the printed area increases, greatly increasing printing durability. .

通常、感光性平版印刷版としての強度は取扱い易さ等を
考慮すると、上記したように、バーニング処理後におい
て耐力が11 Kg/mm2以上あることが望ましい。
Generally, considering ease of handling and other factors, it is desirable for the strength of a photosensitive planographic printing plate to have a yield strength of 11 Kg/mm2 or more after burning treatment, as described above.

従来のアルミニウム板条を用いた感光性平版印刷版は、
バーニング処理前の耐力は13〜18 Kg/mm2と
感光性平服印刷版として充分な強度であるが、上記のバ
ーニング処理により軟化が大きく取扱い時に支障をきた
すようになる。
Photosensitive planographic printing plates using conventional aluminum plate strips are
The yield strength before the burning treatment is 13 to 18 Kg/mm2, which is sufficient strength as a photosensitive plain printing plate, but the burning treatment causes a large degree of softening, which causes trouble in handling.

本発明アルミニウム板条を用いた感光性平版印刷版は、
バーニング処理を行なっても軟化の程度は極めて小さく
取扱い性も良好である。具体的には、2.5 (,1’
0.3分間のバーニング処理前後の耐力を比べると、従
来の印刷版ではバーニング処理前の剛力1;)〜] 5
 K 8/ tn11゛、処理後では11K B / 
m m ’ l;ノ、Fとなり低下率で゛20〜30%
以上も1氏T′)−るが、本発明アルミニラ11板条な
使用した1”l刷)服ではバーニンク処1ご11前の剛
力13・〜]5Kg/nun2の場合、上記したよう1
こバーニング処理後でも1.1 K g/ torn”
り汀−であυ低下率も15〜18%L:J、下であるし
こ過ぎない。
The photosensitive lithographic printing plate using the aluminum plate strip of the present invention is
Even after the burning process, the degree of softening is extremely small and the handleability is good. Specifically, 2.5 (,1'
Comparing the yield strength before and after the 0.3 minute burning process, the stiffness of the conventional printing plate before the burning process is 1;) ~] 5
K 8/tn11゛, after processing 11K B/
m m 'l; ノ, F, and the reduction rate is ゛20-30%
The above is also 1 Mr. T')-, but in the case of the 1" L printed clothes used in the present invention's aluminium 11 strips, the stiffness before burning 11 is 13.~]5 Kg/nun2, as described above
1.1 K g/torn even after this burning process
The rate of reduction of υ at sea level is 15 to 18% L:J, which is not too low.

従って、本発明(こ係る感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウ
ム板条は、従来の感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条
に比べて、電解第1[電化が優れ、ているだけでなく、
耐バーニング軟化性に優れ、非常(こ取扱い易く作業性
にも優れている。
Therefore, the present invention (this aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plates) not only has superior electrolytic properties, but also
It has excellent burning and softening resistance, is extremely easy to handle, and has excellent workability.

次[二本発明に係る感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板
条の実施例を説明する。
Next, examples of aluminum plate strips for photosensitive lithographic printing plates according to the present invention will be described.

実施例 第1表(本発明アルミニウム板条)および第2表(比較
例)に使用したアルミニウム板条の含有成分と成分割合
、板条製造条件、強度′IS性第3よび導電率を示し、
また、このアルミニウム板条を用いて電解壮面化処理と
バーニング処理をイ1なった結果を同時に示しである。
Examples Table 1 (aluminum sheet strips of the present invention) and Table 2 (comparative examples) show the components and component ratios of the aluminum sheet strips used, the sheet manufacturing conditions, the strength, the IS property, and the electrical conductivity.
In addition, the results of electrolytic finishing treatment and burning treatment using this aluminum strip are shown at the same time.

導電率は1.J I 5t(05t:) 51非鉄金属
材料の体積抵抗率及び導電率測定方法」に準して測定し
て求めた。
The conductivity is 1. J I 5t (05t:) 51 Volume resistivity and conductivity measuring method of non-ferrous metal materials".

バーニング処理は、各アルミニウム板条を表中に示す電
解本11面化条件で(何れも交流電流による)エッナン
グした後、陽極酸化を行ない、約25mg/den2の
酸化皮膜を形成した後、0−キ7ンジアジド系感光液を
塗布し、感光性平版印刷版を作成し、:れらの版tこポ
ン型フィルムを用いて露光、現像しtこ後、整面処理を
行ない、加熱温度25()°C3保持時間8分間で熱処
理したもので、二の時のく)、2%耐力(K g/II
n++2)(13)とパ゛−ニング処理前の0.2%耐
力(I匂/−m”)(Δ)tこ対する低下率(%)(A
−B/ΔX 1 (110)を表に示した。
In the burning process, each aluminum strip was etched under the conditions shown in the table to form an 11-sided electrolytic sheet (all using alternating current), and then anodized to form an oxide film of about 25 mg/den2. A photosensitive lithographic printing plate was prepared by coating a diazide-based photosensitive liquid, and after exposing and developing the plates using a porcelain type film, a surface treatment was performed and the heating temperature was set to 25 ( )°C3 for 8 minutes.
n++2) (13) and the rate of decrease (%) (A
-B/ΔX 1 (110) is shown in the table.

冷間圧延率(%)は、最終冷間Y王1iLlこおける加
工率(%)を示す。第1表の実施例1.2.3オ6よび
4、第2表の比較例1.2では中間焼鈍後の最終冷間圧
延の加工率(%)、第2表の比較例3では熱間圧延後の
最終冷間圧延率(%)を示し、同加工率(%)は最終冷
間圧延直前の板厚(C)と圧延終了後の板厚(1))か
ら、(C−D/CX l 00 >で求めたものである
The cold rolling rate (%) indicates the working rate (%) in the final cold rolling process. In Examples 1.2.3o6 and 4 in Table 1 and Comparative Example 1.2 in Table 2, the processing rate (%) of the final cold rolling after intermediate annealing, and in Comparative Example 3 in Table 2, It shows the final cold rolling rate (%) after inter-rolling, and the working rate (%) is calculated from the plate thickness (C) immediately before final cold rolling and the plate thickness after rolling (1)), /CX l 00 >.

25 只− このf51表および第2表から明らかなように、fFe
重量%l + I 、 5 X l’、 3 i 単i
、%1≦0.06%1こj3 イて々11出物が抑制さ
れ再結晶して冷間圧延された第1表の実施例1.2.3
の本発明アルミニウム板条は導電率が60.(1%I 
A CS l;J、下となり、耐力もI 3 K、B/
In+n”以十、となっている。そのため、感光性平版
印刷版の支持体として電解11面化処理した場合、表面
は均一なケッチング面か得られ、これら印刷版をバーニ
ング処理した場合でも耐力は11 KF、/1面2以」
二あって、耐力1氏下珪118%1υ。
25 - As is clear from this f51 table and Table 2, fFe
Weight% l + I, 5 X l', 3 i single i
, %1≦0.06%1koj3 Example 1.2.3 of Table 1 in which precipitation was suppressed, recrystallized and cold rolled.
The aluminum plate strip of the present invention has an electrical conductivity of 60. (1% I
A CS l; J, lower, yield strength also I 3 K, B/
In+n" or more. Therefore, when the support of a photosensitive lithographic printing plate is subjected to electrolytic 11-sided treatment, a uniform etching surface is obtained, and even when these printing plates are subjected to burning treatment, the yield strength is 11 KF, / 1 page 2 or more”
There are two, and the yield strength is 1 ㎡ 118% 1υ.

下【こなり、印刷版用として優れた電解ネ11而化性と
耐バーニング軟化性が得られる。同様に、[1・゛e取
量%J+1.5X[Si重猷%l > (1,60%に
おいて充分析出物が抑制され再結晶して冷間圧延された
第1表の実施例4の本発明アルミニウム板条は導電率が
59.7%TAC3以下になり、耐力も13にビ/1n
ll12以」二あり、電解エツチング性も良好でバーニ
ング処理しても耐力が11 Kg/ ++un2以上で
1氏T率18%以下であって、印刷版として充分に使用
に副えられる。これに対して第2表の比較例1.2のア
ルミニウム板条は第1表の実施例1.2と同し含有成分
と成分割合で・あるが、析出物の黴が多いため導電率が
高く、そのため電解エツチングしtこ時均−なエツチン
グ面が得られ難く、バーニング処理した場合かなり軟化
してしまい耐力は10KB/+n+n勺υ、下となり、
耐力1氏F率も30%以」二にもおよび印刷版として非
常に取扱い難いものになる。また、第2表の比較例3の
アルミニウム板条は第1表の実施例3と含有成分と成分
割合は同しであり、導電率60.0%I A CS、バ
ーニング処理後の耐力は] 3 K871111112
以七となっているが、電解エツチング面は不均一となI
)、バーニング処理した時の齢1力1氏下率は20%l
υ、−ヒにもおよび印刷版として問題か生し易い。この
ことは、アルミニウム板条の金属間化合物の析出を抑制
する、I211ち、導電率を下けるだけでなく、再結晶
させることが必要なことを意味している。そして、第1
表の実施例3に示す中間焼鈍処理条件によって再結晶を
すると同時に析出物を抑制することにより、感光性平版
印刷版として電解エツチング性と耐バーニング軟化性を
濯1足することがで外るちのである。
Excellent electrolytic glue 11 metabolization properties and burning softening resistance for printing plates can be obtained. Similarly, [1·゛e amount % J + 1.5 The aluminum plate strip of the present invention has a conductivity of 59.7%TAC3 or less, and a yield strength of 13 Bi/1n.
ll12 or more, the electrolytic etching property is good, and even after burning treatment, the yield strength is 11 Kg/++un2 or more and the 1 degree T ratio is 18% or less, so it can be used as a printing plate. On the other hand, the aluminum plate strip of Comparative Example 1.2 in Table 2 has the same components and component ratios as Example 1.2 in Table 1, but has a large amount of mold precipitates, so the conductivity is low. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain a uniformly etched surface during electrolytic etching, and when subjected to burning treatment, it becomes considerably soft and the yield strength is less than 10KB/+n+n.
The proof stress 1 degree F ratio is also 30% or more, making it extremely difficult to handle as a printing plate. In addition, the aluminum plate strip of Comparative Example 3 in Table 2 has the same components and component ratios as Example 3 in Table 1, has an electrical conductivity of 60.0% I A CS, and has a yield strength after burning treatment of] 3 K871111112
However, the electrolytically etched surface is non-uniform.
), the rate of age 1 age 1 year decline is 20% after burning treatment.
υ, -H also tend to cause problems as a printing version. This means that it is necessary not only to suppress the precipitation of intermetallic compounds in the aluminum strip, that is, to lower the conductivity, but also to recrystallize it. And the first
By simultaneously recrystallizing and suppressing precipitates under the intermediate annealing treatment conditions shown in Example 3 in the table, it is possible to improve electrolytic etching properties and burning softening resistance as a photosensitive planographic printing plate by adding rinsing. It is.

以」−詳細に説明したように、本発明に係る感光性平版
印刷服用のアルミニウム板条は」二記の構成をイ1して
いるものであるから、従来の感光性′閂:反印刷用アル
ミニウム1に比較して、 (1)バーニング処理による軟化か着しく改善される。
As explained in detail, the aluminum plate strip for photosensitive lithographic printing according to the present invention has the structure described in 2. Compared to Aluminum 1, (1) Softening due to burning treatment is significantly improved.

(2)電解粗面化処理を行なう場合にも、圧延方向に沿
って生じる筋模様の発生がない。
(2) Even when electrolytic surface roughening treatment is performed, no streaks occur along the rolling direction.

(3)塩酸系または硝酸来電M液中で交流電流による電
解部面化処理を施こした場合に、部分的に未エンチング
部や過剰エツチング部の発生がない均一な粗面が得られ
る。
(3) When electrolytic surface treatment is carried out using an alternating current in a hydrochloric acid or nitric acid M solution, a uniformly roughened surface is obtained with no partially unetched areas or excessively etched areas.

(4)感光性平版印刷版に要求される曲けに対する加工
性や印刷時の繰返し応力−二対する耐久性を充分’r、
:満足することができる。
(4) Sufficient durability against bending processability and repeated stress during printing required for photosensitive planographic printing plates.
: I can be satisfied.

という優れた効果を奏するものである。This has an excellent effect.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 F e O,2= 0.4 取’JfL、%、S i 
O,05・−0,25%重−を・含イ1し残部l\1お
よび不純物よりなるアルミニウム合金であって、中間焼
鈍処理および最終冷間)−1:。 延を行ない、導電率が、 LF’(!車徹%+1,5XSi重諷%1がO,Z75
=0.6%の範囲にするいて、56〜60.5%I A
C3、t、 F e重量%+1.5XSi重敵%1が0
.6=0.775%の範囲において、55〜60.0%
I A C8で、耐力力13 K 8/ +nm2以−
にである、ことを特徴とする塩酸系または硝酸系電解液
中で電1’lrl’粗面化処理を施し、さらに加熱温度
250’C18分間保持で熱処理した場合の耐力低下率
が20%以下である電解11面化性および一4バーニン
グ軟化性に優れた感光性平版印刷版用アルミニウム板条
[Claims] F e O,2= 0.4 t'JfL, %, S i
Aluminum alloy containing O,05.-0.25% by weight, balance l\1 and impurities, intermediate annealing treatment and final cold treatment)-1:. The electrical conductivity is LF'(! Kurumatsu% + 1,5XSi weight%1 is O, Z75
= 0.6% range, 56-60.5% IA
C3, t, Fe weight% + 1.5XSi heavy enemy% 1 is 0
.. 55-60.0% in the range of 6=0.775%
IAC8, yield strength 13K8/+nm2 or more
The yield strength decrease rate is 20% or less when the surface is subjected to a 1'lrl' surface roughening treatment in a hydrochloric acid-based or nitric acid-based electrolyte, and further heat treated at a heating temperature of 250'C for 18 minutes. An aluminum plate strip for a photosensitive lithographic printing plate having excellent electrolytic 11-hedralization property and 14-burning softening property.
JP17863582A 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate Granted JPS5967349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17863582A JPS5967349A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17863582A JPS5967349A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5967349A true JPS5967349A (en) 1984-04-17
JPH0135910B2 JPH0135910B2 (en) 1989-07-27

Family

ID=16051903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17863582A Granted JPS5967349A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Aluminum strip for photosensitive lithographic printing plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5967349A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS605861A (en) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-12 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Production of base for lithographic printing plate
JPS6274060A (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Manufacture of support for lithographic printing plate
JPS62146694A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-06-30 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Aluminum alloy support for planographic printing
JPS62148295A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-02 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy base for planographic plate and production thereof
US4861396A (en) * 1984-04-06 1989-08-29 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy material plate for printing
EP0652298A1 (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-05-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy support for planographic printing plate
US6572715B2 (en) * 2000-02-07 2003-06-03 Kodak Polychrom Graphics, Llc Aluminum alloy support body for a presensitized plate and method of producing the same
JP2006316336A (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-11-24 Kobe Steel Ltd Aluminum alloy plate for printing plate, and method for producing aluminum alloy plate for printing plate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09207467A (en) 1996-02-02 1997-08-12 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Manufacture of lithographic printing plate support
JP4410714B2 (en) 2004-08-13 2010-02-03 富士フイルム株式会社 Method for producing support for lithographic printing plate
ATE395195T1 (en) 2005-04-13 2008-05-15 Fujifilm Corp METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLATE PRINTING PLATE SUPPORT
US8968530B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2015-03-03 Fujifilm Corporation Electrolytic treatment method and electrolytic treatment device
KR20120101290A (en) 2009-06-26 2012-09-13 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 Light reflecting substrate and process for manufacture thereof
CN102666940A (en) 2009-12-25 2012-09-12 富士胶片株式会社 Insulated substrate, process for production of insulated substrate, process for formation of wiring line, wiring substrate, and light-emitting element

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5528874A (en) * 1978-08-23 1980-02-29 Kubota Ltd Preparation of inorganic extruding moldings with pattern
JPS581047A (en) * 1981-06-05 1983-01-06 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Backing for lithographic printing plate of aluminum alloy
JPS5842745A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-12 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy plate for printing and its manufacture
JPS58221254A (en) * 1982-06-18 1983-12-22 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum blank for offset printing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5528874A (en) * 1978-08-23 1980-02-29 Kubota Ltd Preparation of inorganic extruding moldings with pattern
JPS581047A (en) * 1981-06-05 1983-01-06 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Backing for lithographic printing plate of aluminum alloy
JPS5842745A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-12 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy plate for printing and its manufacture
JPS58221254A (en) * 1982-06-18 1983-12-22 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum blank for offset printing

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS605861A (en) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-12 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Production of base for lithographic printing plate
JPH0361753B2 (en) * 1983-06-22 1991-09-20 Furukawa Aruminiumu Kogyo Kk
US4861396A (en) * 1984-04-06 1989-08-29 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy material plate for printing
JPS6274060A (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-04 Kobe Steel Ltd Manufacture of support for lithographic printing plate
JPS62146694A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-06-30 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Aluminum alloy support for planographic printing
JPS62148295A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-02 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy base for planographic plate and production thereof
JPH0528197B2 (en) * 1985-12-23 1993-04-23 Nippon Keikinzoku Kk
JPH0528198B2 (en) * 1985-12-23 1993-04-23 Furukawa Aruminiumu Kogyo Kk
EP0652298A1 (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-05-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy support for planographic printing plate
US6572715B2 (en) * 2000-02-07 2003-06-03 Kodak Polychrom Graphics, Llc Aluminum alloy support body for a presensitized plate and method of producing the same
JP2006316336A (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-11-24 Kobe Steel Ltd Aluminum alloy plate for printing plate, and method for producing aluminum alloy plate for printing plate
JP4482483B2 (en) * 2005-05-16 2010-06-16 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Aluminum alloy plate for printing plate and method for producing aluminum alloy plate for printing plate

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