JPS59137745A - Heat pump type hot water supplying device - Google Patents

Heat pump type hot water supplying device

Info

Publication number
JPS59137745A
JPS59137745A JP58011990A JP1199083A JPS59137745A JP S59137745 A JPS59137745 A JP S59137745A JP 58011990 A JP58011990 A JP 58011990A JP 1199083 A JP1199083 A JP 1199083A JP S59137745 A JPS59137745 A JP S59137745A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
heat exchanger
tank
storage tank
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58011990A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH061134B2 (en
Inventor
Takayuki Sugimoto
孝之 杉本
Tetsuo Taguchi
哲夫 田口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Daikin Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd, Daikin Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP1199083A priority Critical patent/JPH061134B2/en
Publication of JPS59137745A publication Critical patent/JPS59137745A/en
Publication of JPH061134B2 publication Critical patent/JPH061134B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/02Domestic hot-water supply systems using heat pumps

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the temperature of hot water at an upper part of a hot water storing tank from being lowered even at the time of a defrosting operation and prevent the temperature of hot water supplied from being lowered, by transferring heat between the hot water storing tank and a hot water supplying heat exchanger through water contained in a lower part of the tank. CONSTITUTION:The hot water supplying heat exchanger 5 and the hot water storing tank 4 are connected to each other by a circulating passage 6 in which a circulating pump 7 is intermediately provided, thereby constituting a heater 8 wherein heat generated at the heat exchanger 5 is given to circulating water to heat water contained in the tank 4. At the time of a defrosting operation in a hot water supplying operation, hot water to be fed from the tank 4 flows out through an outflow port 6a provided at a lower part of the tank 4, is deprived of heat at the heat exchanger 5 to become low-temperature water, which is returned to the lower part of the tank 4 through an inflow port 6b, and this cycle is repeated. Accordingly, although the temperature of hot water at the lower part of the tank 4 is lowered, the temperature at the upper part of the tank 4 is substantially constant without being lowered, so that the temperature of hot water supplied through hot water supplying cocks 13... can be maintained at a high temperature.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はヒートポンプ式給湯機に関し、詳しくは、デフ
【」スト運転に起因する給i調度の低下防止構造に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat pump type water heater, and more particularly, to a structure for preventing a decrease in water supply level due to differential operation.

従来J:す、ヒートポンプ式給湯機として例えば実開昭
55−89963号公報に開示されたものが知られてい
る。このものは、第3図に示ずJ:うに、圧縮機(a 
)と、貯湯槽(b)ど給湯用熱交換器(0)と、熱源側
熱交換器(d )と、四路切換弁(e)と、3個の電磁
弁(f)〜(11)とを備え、該四路切換弁(e)と3
個の電磁弁(f)〜(11)を図示の如(切換えて、圧
縮機(a >から冷媒を給湯用熱交換器(C)に圧送し
たのち熱源側熱交換器(d )を杆で圧縮機(a )に
戻ずことを繰返ずことにより、貯湯槽(b)の下部から
の給湯用熱交換器<C>に圧送された水に熱量を与えて
高温としたのち、この潟を再び貯湯槽(1))の上部に
戻して貯溜するようになされている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a heat pump water heater disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 55-89963 is known. This is not shown in Figure 3.
), a hot water supply heat exchanger (0) in the hot water storage tank (b), a heat source side heat exchanger (d), a four-way switching valve (e), and three solenoid valves (f) to (11). and the four-way switching valve (e);
After switching the solenoid valves (f) to (11) as shown in the figure, the refrigerant is fed from the compressor (a) to the hot water heat exchanger (C), and then the heat source side heat exchanger (d) is connected to the heat exchanger (d) using the rod. By repeating the process of not returning to the compressor (a), the water pumped from the lower part of the hot water storage tank (b) to the hot water supply heat exchanger <C> is given heat and heated to a high temperature. The hot water is returned to the upper part of the hot water tank (1) and stored there.

ところで、ヒートポンプ式給湯機にa5いては、−2− 給温運転時において熱源側熱交換器((1)にフロスト
(@霜)が生じると、第4図に示すように、圧縮機(a
 )と熱源側熱交換器(d >との間で冷媒を循環させ
てデフロスト(融解)することが行われている(上記公
報中筒7図参照)、、シかし上記従来のものではデフロ
ス1〜熱量が少なくデフロストに長時間を要するという
欠点があった。このため、通常、冷媒循環系統を給湯サ
イクルとは逆サイクルに切換えて、圧mi!1l(a)
からの冷媒を熱源側熱交換器(d )に圧送したのち給
湯用熱交換器(C)を経て圧縮II(a)に戻すことを
繰返J−ことにより、給湯用熱交換器(C)で貯湯槽(
1))の湯を熱源として取1クシた熱量を上記熱源側熱
交換器(d )に与えてデフロスト時間を短縮すること
が行われる。
By the way, in the heat pump water heater A5, if frost occurs on the heat source side heat exchanger ((1) during heating operation, the compressor (a
) and the heat source side heat exchanger (d >) to defrost (melt) the refrigerant (see Figure 7 of the above-mentioned publication). 1 - The disadvantage is that the amount of heat is small and it takes a long time to defrost.For this reason, the refrigerant circulation system is usually switched to the reverse cycle of the hot water supply cycle to reduce the pressure to 1l(a).
The refrigerant from the hot water supply heat exchanger (C) is repeatedly pumped to the heat source side heat exchanger (d), and then returned to compression II (a) via the hot water supply heat exchanger (C). In the hot water tank (
The defrosting time is shortened by supplying the heat extracted from the hot water in 1)) as a heat source to the heat source side heat exchanger (d).

しかるに、この場合には、デフ[1ス1〜運転時におい
て(ま、貯湯槽下部の湖が給湯用熱交換器(C)に圧送
され該熱交換器(C)で熱量を奪われ低温水となって貯
湯槽下部に戻ることが繰返されることになるため、貯湯
槽(1))上部の湯の濡面が低−3− 下して、貯湯槽(b)上部に連通する給湯栓(i)・・
・からの場の給湯濡面が低下するという欠点があった。
However, in this case, during differential operation, the lake at the bottom of the hot water storage tank is fed under pressure to the hot water supply heat exchanger (C), and the heat exchanger (C) removes heat, causing low-temperature water to flow. As a result, the wet surface of the hot water at the top of the hot water tank (1) drops to a low level, and the hot water tap ( i)...
・There was a drawback that the hot water supply wet surface of the hot water supply area was reduced.

そこで、本発明は斯かる点に鑑み、ヒートポンプ式給湯
機において、給湯運転およびデフロス1〜運転の双方で
貯湯(nと給湯用熱交換器との間の熱授受を貯湯槽下部
の水において行うようにすることにより、デフロスト運
転時においても貯湯槽下部の温痘低下を招くことがない
ようにして、デフロス1〜運転に起因する給温温度の低
下を防止することを目的とするものである。
In view of the above, the present invention provides a heat pump type water heater that transfers heat between the hot water storage (n) and the hot water supply heat exchanger in the water at the bottom of the hot water storage tank in both hot water supply operation and defrost 1 to defrost operation. By doing so, the purpose is to prevent a drop in temperature at the bottom of the hot water storage tank even during defrost operation, and to prevent a drop in the heating temperature caused by defrost operation. .

この目的を達成づ−るため、本発明では、ピー1〜ポ2
フ式冷凍サイクルにより発熱する熱交換器によって貯湯
槽の水を加熱づ°るようにした加熱装置を備えたヒート
ポンプ式給湯機において、上記加熱装置の熱交換器と貯
湯槽下部の水とを熱交換させるようにしたものである。
In order to achieve this purpose, the present invention provides P1 to P2.
In a heat pump water heater equipped with a heating device that heats water in a hot water tank using a heat exchanger that generates heat through a double-sided refrigeration cycle, the heat exchanger of the heating device heats the water at the bottom of the hot water storage tank. It was designed to be exchanged.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基いて詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明をセパレート形の冷暖房給湯機−4− に適用した場合の第1実施例を示し、(1)は圧縮機、
(2)は室内熱交換器、(3)は室外熱交換器、(4)
は内部に水を貯溜する貯湯槽、(5)は該貯)易槽(4
)の外部に設けられ該貯湯槽(4)の水を加熱づ−るた
めの給湯用熱交換器であって、該給湯用熱交換器(5)
と貯湯槽(4)とは循環通路(6)により貯湯槽〈4)
の水が循環可能に連結され、該循環通路(6)には循環
用ポンプ(7)が介設されており、貯湯槽(4)の水を
循環通路(6)を介して給湯用熱交換器(5)に圧送循
環することにより、給湯用熱交換器(5)で発熱する熱
量を循環水に与えて貯湯槽(4)内の水を加熱するよう
にした加熱装置(8)を構成している。また、(9)は
上記室内熱交換器(2)および給湯用熱交換器(5)か
らの室外熱交換器(3)への冷媒が流通する膨張弁、(
10)は室外熱交換器(3)および給湯用熱交換器(5
)からの室内熱交換器(2)への冷媒が流通する膨張弁
、(11)は受液器、(12)はアキュムレータ、(1
3)・・・は上記貯湯槽(4)の上部に連通−5− する複数個の給湯栓である。さらに、(SV+ )は圧
縮機〈1〉から室内熱交換器(2)への冷媒通路を開閉
する電磁弁、(SV2 )は圧縮機(1)から室外熱交
換器(3)への冷媒通路を開閉する電磁弁、(SV3 
)は圧縮機〈1)から給湯用熱交換器(5)への冷媒通
路を開閉する電磁弁、<SV4 )は室内熱交換器(2
)からアキュムレータ(12)への冷媒通路を開閉する
電磁弁、(SV5 )は膨張弁〈9)への冷媒通路を開
閉する電磁弁、(SVa )は受液器(11)から給湯
用熱交換器(5)への冷媒通路を開閉する電磁弁、(S
V7 )は室外熱交換器(3)からアキュムレータ〈1
2)への冷媒通路を開閉する電磁弁、(SVa )は給
湯用熱交換器(5)からアキュムレータ(12)への冷
媒通路を開閉する電磁弁、(SVs )は膨張弁(10
)への冷媒通路を開閉する電磁弁である。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a separate air-conditioning/heating water heater-4-, in which (1) is a compressor;
(2) is an indoor heat exchanger, (3) is an outdoor heat exchanger, (4)
(5) is a hot water tank that stores water inside, (5) is a hot water tank (4)
) for heating the water in the hot water storage tank (4), the hot water heat exchanger (5)
The hot water storage tank (4) is connected to the hot water storage tank (4) by the circulation passage (6).
A circulation pump (7) is interposed in the circulation passage (6), and the water in the hot water storage tank (4) is passed through the circulation passage (6) for heat exchange for hot water supply. A heating device (8) is configured to heat the water in the hot water storage tank (4) by supplying the heat generated by the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) to the circulating water by circulating the water under pressure to the hot water tank (5). are doing. (9) is an expansion valve through which refrigerant flows from the indoor heat exchanger (2) and hot water supply heat exchanger (5) to the outdoor heat exchanger (3);
10) is an outdoor heat exchanger (3) and a hot water supply heat exchanger (5)
) through which the refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger (2), (11) is the liquid receiver, (12) is the accumulator, (1
3)... are a plurality of hot water taps connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank (4). Furthermore, (SV+) is a solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage from the compressor <1> to the indoor heat exchanger (2), and (SV2) is the refrigerant passage from the compressor (1) to the outdoor heat exchanger (3). Solenoid valve that opens and closes (SV3
) is a solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage from the compressor (1) to the hot water heat exchanger (5), and <SV4) is the solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage from the compressor (1) to the hot water heat exchanger (5).
) to the accumulator (12), (SV5) is the solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage to the expansion valve (9), (SVa) is the heat exchanger for hot water supply from the liquid receiver (11). A solenoid valve (S
V7) is connected from the outdoor heat exchanger (3) to the accumulator <1
(SVa) is a solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage from the hot water heat exchanger (5) to the accumulator (12), (SVs) is the expansion valve (10).
) is a solenoid valve that opens and closes the refrigerant passage to the

そして、上記9個の電磁弁(SV+ )〜(SV9)は
制御装置(図示せず)によって開閉制御されるもので、
下表に示すように、表中第1列目の=  6 − 如く切換えることにより、圧縮機(1)からの冷媒を室
外熱交換器(3)から室内熱交換器(2)に循環させて
冷房運転を行い、表中第2 +11目の如く切換えるこ
とにより圧縮機(1)からの冷媒を給湯用熱交換器(5
)から室内熱交換器(2)に循環させて室内を冷房する
と同時に、室内から得た熱量を給湯用熱交換器(5)で
貯湯槽(4)からの循環水に与えて貯)易槽(4)の水
を加熱するj:うにした冷房給湯運転を行い、表中第3
列目の如く切換えることにより圧縮機(1)からの冷媒
を給湯用熱交換器(5)から室外熱交換器(3)に循環
させて貯湯槽(4)の水を加熱する給温運転を行い、ま
た表中第4列目の如く切換えることにJ:り圧縮機(1
)からの冷媒を室内熱交換器(2)から室外熱交換器(
3)に循環させて暖房運転を行い、さらに表中第5列目
の如く切換えることにJ:り圧縮機(1)からの冷媒を
室外熱交換器(3)に流したのち受液器(11)から給
湯用熱交換器(5)を経て再び圧1ii11(1)に戻
して貯湯槽(4)の湯を熱源とした給温運転時にお(J
−7− る室外熱交換器(3)Cのデフロス1へを行うようにし
ている。
The nine solenoid valves (SV+) to (SV9) are controlled to open and close by a control device (not shown).
As shown in the table below, the refrigerant from the compressor (1) is circulated from the outdoor heat exchanger (3) to the indoor heat exchanger (2) by switching as shown in the first column = 6 -. By performing cooling operation and switching as shown in numbers 2 to 11 in the table, the refrigerant from the compressor (1) is transferred to the hot water heat exchanger (5).
) to the indoor heat exchanger (2) to cool the room, and at the same time, the heat obtained from the room is given to the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) to the circulating water from the hot water storage tank (4) for storage. (4) Heating the water: Perform the cooling hot water supply operation, and
By switching in the rows, the refrigerant from the compressor (1) is circulated from the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) to the outdoor heat exchanger (3) to heat the water in the hot water storage tank (4). J: Recompressor (1
) from the indoor heat exchanger (2) to the outdoor heat exchanger (
3) to perform heating operation, and then switch the refrigerant from the compressor (1) to the outdoor heat exchanger (3) and then to the receiver ( 11) through the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) and then returned to the pressure 1ii11(1) again, during heating operation using the hot water in the hot water storage tank (4) as the heat source.
-7- Defrost 1 of outdoor heat exchanger (3) C is performed.

そして、上記貯湯槽(4)の循環通路(6)への流出口
(6a)および流入口(6b)は、該貯湯槽(4)の下
部に設(プられている。
The outflow port (6a) and inflow port (6b) of the hot water storage tank (4) to the circulation passageway (6) are provided at the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4).

次に、上記実施例の作動について説明するに、給’A 
’rTJ転時ニハ、il&弁(SV3 >、(SV5 
>。
Next, to explain the operation of the above embodiment, the supply 'A'
'rTJ switching niha, il & valve (SV3 >, (SV5
>.

(SV7 )の開作動により圧縮機(1)からの冷媒は
給湯用熱交換器(5)に圧送されたのち受液器〈11)
および膨張弁(9)を経て室外熱交換器(3)に流入し
、その後アキュムレータ(12)−8= から再び圧縮機(1)に戻ることを繰返して、室外熱交
換器〈3)で室外から得た熱量を給湯用熱交換器(5)
から放熱く発熱)(−ることを繰返している。また、同
時に、貯湯槽(4)下部の水は循環用ポンプ(7)の作
動により貯湯槽(4)下部の流出口(6a)から循環通
路(6)を経て給湯用熱交換器(5)に圧送され室外か
ら得た熱量を取得して高温となったのち流入口(6a)
から貯湯槽(4)下部に戻ることを繰返して、貯湯槽〈
4)の水が加熱される。
(SV7) is opened, the refrigerant from the compressor (1) is sent under pressure to the hot water supply heat exchanger (5), and then to the liquid receiver (11).
It flows into the outdoor heat exchanger (3) via the expansion valve (9), and then returns to the compressor (1) again from the accumulator (12)-8=, which is repeated until the outdoor heat exchanger (3) Heat exchanger for hot water supply (5)
At the same time, the water at the bottom of the hot water storage tank (4) is circulated from the outlet (6a) at the bottom of the hot water storage tank (4) by the operation of the circulation pump (7). The hot water is pumped through the passage (6) to the heat exchanger (5) for hot water supply, acquires the amount of heat obtained from the outside, and reaches a high temperature, then enters the inlet (6a).
Repeat the process of returning to the bottom of the hot water tank (4), and then
4) The water is heated.

一方、給温運転時にお(プるデフロスト運転時には、電
磁弁(SV2 )、<SVa >、(SVa )の開作
動により圧縮機(1)からの冷媒は室外熱交換器(3)
に圧送されたのち受液器(11)を経て給湯用熱交換器
(5)に流入し、再びアキュムレータ(12)を経て圧
縮機(1)に戻ることを繰返して給湯用熱交換器(5)
で貯湯槽(4)から圧送された渇の熱量を取得してこれ
を室外熱交換器(3)に与えてデフロストしている。そ
の際、貯湯槽〈4)からの湖は貯湯槽(4)下部の−9
− 流出口(6a)から流出し、給湯用熱交換器(5)で熱
量を奪われて低温水となったのち流入口(6b)から貯
湯槽(4)下部に戻ることを繰返すので、貯湯槽(4)
下部の湯温は低下することになるが、貯湯槽(4)上部
の湯温は低下することがなくほぼ一定で、給湯栓(13
)・・・からの給湯湿度を高温に保持することができる
。尚、流入口(6b)の口径を大きくし貯湯槽(4)下
部への流量を0.5Trl/Sとすれば、流れの影響を
ほぼ解消覆ることができるので、貯湯槽(4)上部の湯
温低下をなくすことができ、より好ましい。
On the other hand, during temperature supply operation, during defrost operation, the refrigerant from the compressor (1) is transferred to the outdoor heat exchanger (3) by opening the solenoid valves (SV2), <SVa>, (SVa).
After that, it flows into the hot water heat exchanger (5) through the receiver (11), and returns to the hot water heat exchanger (5) through the accumulator (12) again, repeating this process. )
The amount of heat from the hot water pressure-fed from the hot water storage tank (4) is obtained and given to the outdoor heat exchanger (3) for defrosting. At that time, the lake from the hot water tank (4) is -9 at the bottom of the hot water tank (4).
- Water flows out from the outflow port (6a), loses heat in the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) and becomes low-temperature water, and then returns to the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4) from the inflow port (6b), which is repeated. Tank (4)
Although the water temperature at the bottom of the tank (4) will drop, the water temperature at the top of the hot water tank (4) will not drop and will remain almost constant.
)... can maintain the humidity of hot water at a high temperature. Furthermore, if the diameter of the inlet (6b) is increased and the flow rate to the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4) is set to 0.5Trl/S, the influence of the flow can be almost eliminated, so the flow rate at the upper part of the hot water storage tank (4) It is more preferable because it can eliminate the drop in hot water temperature.

また、上記第1実施例を若干変更した実施例としては、
第1図の破線のように、切換弁(16)と上方および下
方に位置する2箇所の流入口〈6c)、(6d>を設け
て、デフロスト運転時には下方の流入口(6d)から水
を流入させ、給温運転時には上方の流入口(6C)から
流入させるようにしてもよい。
In addition, as an example in which the above-mentioned first example is slightly modified,
As shown by the broken line in Figure 1, a switching valve (16) and two inlets <6c) and (6d> located above and below are provided, and water is drained from the lower inlet (6d) during defrost operation. It may be made to flow in from the upper inflow port (6C) during the heating operation.

また、第2図は本発明の第2実施例を示し、上記第1実
施例では給湯用熱交換器(5)を貯湯槽−10− (4)の外部に設G′Jたが、これを貯湯槽(4)の内
部に設けたものである(尚、冷媒配管系統は上記第1実
施例では9個の電1に弁(SV+ )〜(S\/9)に
J:り運転状態を切換えるようにしたのに代え、2個の
四路切換弁(14>、(15)により切換えるにうにな
されている)。号なわら、給湯用熱交換器(5′)は貯
湯槽(4)内下部に配置され、該給湯用熱交換器(5′
)のみによって加熱装置(8′)を構成している。
Further, FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and in the first embodiment described above, the hot water supply heat exchanger (5) was installed outside the hot water storage tank -10- (4). is provided inside the hot water storage tank (4) (in the first embodiment, the refrigerant piping system is connected to the nine electric currents 1 and valves (SV+) to (S\/9) in the operating state. Instead of switching between the two four-way switching valves (14 and (15)), the hot water supply heat exchanger (5') is switched between the hot water storage tank (4 ) is arranged at the inner lower part of the hot water supply heat exchanger (5'
) constitutes the heating device (8').

したがって、給湯運転時には、該給湯用熱交換器(5′
 )により貯湯槽(4)下部の水が加熱されて自然対流
により貯湯槽(4)の水金体が高温となる。また、給湯
運転時にお目るデフ1]ス1〜運転時(こは、給湯用熱
交換器(5′)により貯湯槽(4)下部の湯が熱量を奪
われて低温水となるのみで、貯湯槽(4) −1=部の
湯は熱量を奪われることがなく高温を保持する。よって
、給湯栓(13)・・・からの給湯温度を常に高温に保
持することができる。
Therefore, during hot water supply operation, the hot water supply heat exchanger (5'
) heats the water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4), and the water metal body in the hot water storage tank (4) becomes hot due to natural convection. In addition, during operation, the heat exchanger (5') for hot water supply removes heat from the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4), and it becomes low-temperature water. , hot water storage tank (4) -1= maintains a high temperature without losing heat.Therefore, the temperature of hot water supplied from the hot water tap (13) . . . can always be maintained at a high temperature.

尚、上記実施例では冷暖房給温機に対して適用−11− した場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定され
ず、その他、冷房給湯機や暖房給温機に対しても同様に
適用することができるのは勿論である。
In addition, although the above embodiment describes a case in which the present invention is applied to an air-conditioning/heating/heating machine, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be similarly applied to an air-conditioning/heating/heating machine or a heating/heating machine. Of course you can.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、ピー1〜ポ21
式冷凍サイクルににり発熱する熱交換器ににつて貯湯槽
の水を加熱するJ:うにした加熱′1!!i置を備えた
ピー1〜ポンプ式給ン易機において、上記加熱装置の熱
交換器と貯湯槽下部の水とを熱交換させるようにしたこ
とにより、デフ【−1ス1〜運転時においても貯湯槽上
部の湯温低下を防止することができるので、給湯栓から
の給湯温度を常に高温に保持しながらデフロスト時間を
短縮することができ、実用−ヒ、好ましいものどするこ
とができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, P1 to P21
J: Sea urchin heating '1! Heats the water in the hot water tank using a heat exchanger that generates heat in the refrigeration cycle. ! In a pump-type refill machine equipped with an i-position, by exchanging heat between the heat exchanger of the heating device and the water at the bottom of the hot water storage tank, it is possible to Since the temperature of the hot water at the upper part of the hot water storage tank can be prevented from decreasing, the defrost time can be shortened while the temperature of the hot water supplied from the hot water tap is always maintained at a high temperature, and the defrost time can be reduced to a desirable value in practical use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は
冷暖房給温機に適用した場合の第1実施例を示す冷媒配
管系統図、第2図は第2実施例を示す冷媒配管系統図、
第3図および第4図は従来例を示す冷媒配管系統図であ
る。 −12− 4・・・貯湯槽、5,5′・・・給湯用熱交換器、6・
・・循環通路、6a・・・流出口、61)〜6d・・・
流入口、8.8′・・・加熱装置、16・・・切換弁。 特許出願人   ダイキン工業株式会着−13−
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1 is a refrigerant piping system diagram showing the first embodiment when applied to an air-conditioning/heating heater, and Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment. Refrigerant piping system diagram,
3 and 4 are refrigerant piping system diagrams showing a conventional example. -12- 4...Hot water storage tank, 5,5'...Hot water supply heat exchanger, 6.
...Circulation passage, 6a...Outlet, 61) to 6d...
Inlet, 8.8'...Heating device, 16...Switching valve. Patent applicant: Daikin Industries, Ltd. -13-

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  ピー1〜ポ2フ式冷凍ザイクルにより発熱η
−る熱交換器(5)によって貯湯槽(4)の水を加熱す
るようにした加熱装置(8)を備えたピー1〜ポンプ式
給湯機において、上記加熱装置(8)の熱交換器(5)
と貯湯槽(71)下部の水とを熱交換ざ1iるように構
成したことを特徴どJ゛るピー1−ポンプ式給湯機。
(1) Heat generation η by P1 to P2F type freezing cycle
In the P1-pump type water heater, the heat exchanger (5) of the heating device (8) is equipped with a heating device (8) that heats the water in the hot water tank (4) by the heat exchanger (5). 5)
This P1-pump type water heater is characterized in that it is configured to perform heat exchange between the water and the water at the bottom of the hot water storage tank (71).
(2)熱交換器(5)は貯湯槽(4)の外部に設りられ
ていて、貯湯槽(4)の水を上記熱交換器(5)に循環
させる循環通路(6)の流出口(6a)および流入口(
611>が貯湯槽(4)下部に設けられている特許請求
の範囲第(1)項記載のピー1〜ポンプ式給瀾機。
(2) The heat exchanger (5) is installed outside the hot water storage tank (4), and the outlet of the circulation passage (6) that circulates water from the hot water storage tank (4) to the heat exchanger (5). (6a) and inlet (
611> is provided at the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4).
(3)熱交換器(5)は貯湯槽(4)の内部に設【プら
れていて、該熱交換器(5)自体が貯湯槽(4)内下部
に配向されている特許請求の範囲一  1 − 第(1)項記載のヒートポンプ式給ン易機、。
(3) The heat exchanger (5) is installed inside the hot water storage tank (4), and the heat exchanger (5) itself is oriented at the lower part of the hot water storage tank (4). 1-1 - The heat pump type refueling machine described in paragraph (1).
JP1199083A 1983-01-26 1983-01-26 Heat pump water heater Expired - Lifetime JPH061134B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1199083A JPH061134B2 (en) 1983-01-26 1983-01-26 Heat pump water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1199083A JPH061134B2 (en) 1983-01-26 1983-01-26 Heat pump water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59137745A true JPS59137745A (en) 1984-08-07
JPH061134B2 JPH061134B2 (en) 1994-01-05

Family

ID=11793019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1199083A Expired - Lifetime JPH061134B2 (en) 1983-01-26 1983-01-26 Heat pump water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH061134B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63118564A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supplier utilizing solar energy
JP2002098438A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-04-05 Science Kk Packaged air-conditioning apparatus
JP2010284460A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-24 Tetsuya Saishu Descending device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5556364U (en) * 1978-10-12 1980-04-16
JPS5784939A (en) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hot water feeding apparatus
JPS5784938A (en) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hot water feeding apparatus
JPS57134527U (en) * 1981-02-16 1982-08-21
JPS57201453U (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-22
JPS5946446A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5556364U (en) * 1978-10-12 1980-04-16
JPS5784939A (en) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hot water feeding apparatus
JPS5784938A (en) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hot water feeding apparatus
JPS57134527U (en) * 1981-02-16 1982-08-21
JPS57201453U (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-22
JPS5946446A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63118564A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supplier utilizing solar energy
JP2002098438A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-04-05 Science Kk Packaged air-conditioning apparatus
JP2010284460A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-24 Tetsuya Saishu Descending device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH061134B2 (en) 1994-01-05

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