JPS59101842A - Resin sealing metal mold - Google Patents

Resin sealing metal mold

Info

Publication number
JPS59101842A
JPS59101842A JP21194982A JP21194982A JPS59101842A JP S59101842 A JPS59101842 A JP S59101842A JP 21194982 A JP21194982 A JP 21194982A JP 21194982 A JP21194982 A JP 21194982A JP S59101842 A JPS59101842 A JP S59101842A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lead
resin
resin sealing
projections
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21194982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Kawashima
河島 高志
Moriaki Hori
堀 盛明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP21194982A priority Critical patent/JPS59101842A/en
Publication of JPS59101842A publication Critical patent/JPS59101842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/0038Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
    • B29C33/0044Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like for sealing off parts of inserts projecting into the mould cavity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/72Encapsulating inserts having non-encapsulated projections, e.g. extremities or terminal portions of electrical components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
    • H01L21/565Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3406Components, e.g. resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of resin bur particularly at lead parts by forming the structure of the surface pressure part of a resin sealing metal mold into uneven form so that load is applied only on the leads. CONSTITUTION:The surface pressure part 18 has projections 181 and recesses 182 composed by alternate repetition. In a cross-section C of a resin sealed lead frame, the numeral 31 represents a lead frame, 32 a resin part, 33 leads, and regions 34 shown by oblique lines 34 regions pressed by the projections 181. By positioning the projections 181 with respect to each lead 33 in such a manner, the generation of bur from the oblique line part 34 is blocked by applying a pressure larger than conventional at the center of the lead 33. Further, in the Fig. A, the projections 181 of the resin sealing metal mold 15 of the upper mold are positioned on the leads 33, and thus the pressing on the leads 33 is increased. In the Fig. B, the projections 181 are positioned onto the midpoint in the longitudinal direction of the lead 33, and then the pressing at the center of the lead 33 is further increased.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 この発明は半導体製造工程の樹脂封止工程で用いられる
パリの発生を防止することができる樹脂封止用金型に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a mold for resin encapsulation which is used in a resin encapsulation process of a semiconductor manufacturing process and is capable of preventing the occurrence of paris.

〔発明の技術的背景〕[Technical background of the invention]

第1図に従来の樹脂封止用金型の斜視図を示している。 FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a conventional resin sealing mold.

第1図(A)は下型の樹脂封止用金型、第1図(B)は
上型の樹脂封止用金型の斜視図である。第1図(A)に
おいて、11は下型の樹脂封止用金型本体、12は溶融
された樹脂が流入して蓄められるキャピテイである。こ
こで、溶融された樹脂はランナI3、ゲート14を介し
て上記キャビティ12に流入する。
FIG. 1(A) is a perspective view of the lower mold for resin sealing, and FIG. 1(B) is a perspective view of the upper mold for resin sealing. In FIG. 1(A), 11 is a lower mold body for resin sealing, and 12 is a cavity into which molten resin flows and is stored. Here, the molten resin flows into the cavity 12 via the runner I3 and the gate 14.

また、第1図(B)は上型の樹脂封止用金型の斜視図で
ある。第1図0)において、15は上屋の樹脂封止用金
型本体、16はエアーベント、17は面圧逃げ用溝、1
8は面圧部である。
Moreover, FIG. 1(B) is a perspective view of the upper mold for resin sealing. In Fig. 10), 15 is the mold body for resin sealing of the shed, 16 is an air vent, 17 is a surface pressure relief groove, 1
8 is a surface pressure part.

そして、実際に樹脂封止を行なう場合には第2図に示す
ように樹脂封止用金型11上に上型の樹脂封止用金型1
5を載置し、キャビティ12の位置にリードフレーム1
9を位置させて上型の樹脂封止用金型15を加圧する。
When resin sealing is actually performed, the upper resin sealing die 1 is placed on the resin sealing die 11 as shown in FIG.
5 and place the lead frame 1 at the position of the cavity 12.
9 and pressurizes the upper resin sealing mold 15.

この加圧した状態で′は上型の樹脂封止用金型15と下
型の樹脂封止用金型11間のすき間aはリードフレーム
19の厚さよシも小さくしている。このようにして、キ
ャビティ12内に流入された樹脂が外部にもれて、パリ
となることを防いでいる。
In this pressurized state, the gap a between the upper resin sealing mold 15 and the lower resin sealing mold 11 is made smaller than the thickness of the lead frame 19. In this way, the resin that has flowed into the cavity 12 is prevented from leaking to the outside and becoming stale.

そして、第3図は樹脂封止が終了したリードフレームを
示す図である。同図において、19はリードフレームで
、20はキャビティ12に流入した樹脂である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the lead frame after resin sealing. In the figure, 19 is a lead frame, and 20 is resin that has flowed into the cavity 12.

〔背景技術の問題点〕[Problems with background technology]

従来の樹脂封止においては、面圧部18によシ、キャビ
ティ12から出ているリードフレーム19を押えつけて
、樹脂の流出を防止していた。ここで、面圧部18は第
1図(B)に示したように樹脂20の長手方向に対して
リードの有る無しにかかわらず、面圧をかけていた。こ
のように、均一に面圧をかけている場合、金型の精度に
バラツキがあった場合には樹脂パリが出てはいけないリ
ード21面の圧力が小さくなシ、最も樹脂パリが発生し
てはいけないリード21のところに、樹脂注入圧によシ
樹脂パリが発生してしまうという事態が発生していた。
In conventional resin sealing, the lead frame 19 protruding from the cavity 12 is pressed by the contact pressure portion 18 to prevent the resin from flowing out. Here, as shown in FIG. 1(B), the surface pressure section 18 applied surface pressure to the resin 20 in the longitudinal direction regardless of whether there were leads or not. In this way, when surface pressure is applied uniformly, resin flash should not occur if there are variations in the precision of the mold.Resin flash is most likely to occur when the pressure on the lead 21 surface is small. A situation has occurred where resin injection pressure causes resin cracks to occur at the lead 21, which should not be used.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

この発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的
は樹脂封止用金型の形状を変更して加圧をリード面の特
定部にかけるようにして特にリード部における樹脂パリ
の発生を防止するようにした樹脂封止用金型を提供する
ことにある。
This invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to change the shape of the mold for resin sealing so as to apply pressure to specific parts of the lead surface, thereby preventing the occurrence of resin flakes, especially in the lead parts. An object of the present invention is to provide a mold for resin sealing that prevents this.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

樹脂封止用金型の面圧部の構造をリードのところのみ加
重がか\るように凹凸状にしている。
The surface pressure part of the resin sealing mold has an uneven structure so that the load is applied only to the leads.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、図面を参照してこの発明の一実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第4図は樹脂封止用金型の斜視図である。第4図は上型
の樹脂封止用金型で、第1図伯)に示した従来のものと
は面圧部18が凹凸に形成されているところが本願発明
の特徴となっている。第4図において第1図(B)と同
一名称には同一番号を付することにする。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the resin sealing mold. FIG. 4 shows an upper mold for resin sealing, and the present invention is different from the conventional mold shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, the same names as in FIG. 1(B) are given the same numbers.

次に、第5図に第4図の面圧部18の凹凸状態を拡大し
た図を示しておく。つまシ、第5図に示すように面圧部
18は凸部181及び凹部182を交互に〈シ返し構成
されている。このような凸部181にリードフレームの
リード部が位置するようにして加圧を増している。
Next, FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the uneven state of the surface pressure portion 18 shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 5, the surface pressure portion 18 is configured such that convex portions 181 and concave portions 182 are alternately turned. Pressure is increased by positioning the lead portion of the lead frame on such a convex portion 181.

次に、第6図を用いてこの発明に係る樹脂封止用金型を
用いて樹脂封止する場合について説明する。第6図(勾
は同図(C)のA−A′断面図、第6図ω)は同図(C
)のB −B’断面図を示す図、第6図(C)は樹脂封
止されたリードフレームの断面図を示している。第6図
(C)において31はリードフレーム、32は樹脂部、
33はリードである。
Next, the case of resin sealing using the resin sealing mold according to the present invention will be described using FIG. 6. Figure 6 (gradient is A-A' cross-sectional view of Figure (C), Figure 6 ω) is
), and FIG. 6(C) shows a cross-sectional view of a resin-sealed lead frame. In FIG. 6(C), 31 is a lead frame, 32 is a resin part,
33 is the lead.

また、斜線34で示した領域は第5図に示した凸部18
1によシ抑圧されてい名領域を示している。このように
して各リード33に対して第5図に示した凸部181を
位置づけることによシ、リード33の中心部に従来より
も大きい圧力を加えて斜線34からのパリの発生を阻止
している。さらに詳細に説明すると、第6図(4)にお
いて、上型の樹脂封止用金型15の凸部181はリード
33上に位置されるようになる。これによシ、リード3
3への加圧を高めている。また、第6図の)において、
上記凸部181はリード33の長手方向の迩中まで位置
している。このことによシ、一層リード33の中心部の
加圧を高めている。
Furthermore, the area indicated by diagonal lines 34 is the convex portion 18 shown in FIG.
1 shows the suppressed area. By positioning the convex portion 181 shown in FIG. 5 with respect to each lead 33 in this manner, a greater pressure than before is applied to the center of the lead 33, thereby preventing the generation of paris from the diagonal line 34. ing. More specifically, in FIG. 6(4), the convex portion 181 of the upper resin sealing mold 15 is positioned on the lead 33. Good luck with this, lead 3
The pressure on 3 is increasing. In addition, in ) of Fig. 6,
The convex portion 181 is located up to the middle of the lead 33 in the longitudinal direction. This further increases the pressure at the center of the lead 33.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳述したようにこの発明によれば、樹脂封止用金型
の面圧部を凹凸状にしたので樹脂封止時リードフレーム
のリード部に加わる圧力を従来よシも増加させることが
できるので、リード面へのパリの発生をなくすことがで
きる。一方、リード面の第6図(C)に示した斜線34
部周辺にパリが発生したとしても中心部まで出て来なけ
れば後の工程にて除去が容易である。
As detailed above, according to the present invention, since the surface pressure portion of the mold for resin sealing is made uneven, the pressure applied to the lead portion of the lead frame during resin sealing can be increased compared to the conventional method. Therefore, generation of paris on the lead surface can be eliminated. On the other hand, the diagonal line 34 shown in FIG. 6(C) on the lead surface
Even if pari occurs around the part, it can be easily removed in a later process if it does not extend to the center.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図(4)は従来の下型の樹脂封止用金型の斜視図、
第1図(B)は従来の上型の樹脂封止用金型の斜視図、
第2図は樹脂封止の様子を示す図、第3図は樹脂封止が
終了した様子を示す図、第4図はこの発明の一実施例を
示す樹脂封止用金型の斜視図、第5図は第4図における
面圧部の詳細な斜視図、第6図(4)は同図(C)のA
−A’断面図、第6図(B)は同図(C)のB −B’
断面図、第6図(C)は樹脂封止されたリードフレーム
の断面図である。 11・・・下型の樹脂封止用金型本体、12・・・キャ
ビティ、16・・・エアーベント、17−・・面圧逃げ
用溝、18・・・面圧部。 出願人代理人  弁理士 鈴 江 武 彦第1図 第2図 9 第3図 第4図
FIG. 1 (4) is a perspective view of a conventional lower mold for resin sealing;
FIG. 1(B) is a perspective view of a conventional upper mold for resin sealing;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state of resin sealing, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state of completed resin sealing, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mold for resin sealing showing an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a detailed perspective view of the contact pressure part in Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 (4) is A of the same figure (C).
-A' sectional view, Figure 6 (B) is B -B' of the same figure (C)
6C is a cross-sectional view of a resin-sealed lead frame. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11-- Lower mold body for resin sealing, 12-- Cavity, 16-- Air vent, 17-- Surface pressure escape groove, 18-- Surface pressure portion. Applicant's representative Patent attorney Takehiko Suzue Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 9 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 上下の樹脂封止用金型からなる樹脂封止用金型において
、上下の樹脂封止用金型の少なくともいずれか一方の面
圧部を凹凸状にしたことを特徴とする樹脂封止用金型。
A resin encapsulation mold consisting of an upper and a lower resin encapsulation mold, characterized in that a surface pressure portion of at least one of the upper and lower resin encapsulation molds has an uneven shape. Type.
JP21194982A 1982-12-02 1982-12-02 Resin sealing metal mold Pending JPS59101842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21194982A JPS59101842A (en) 1982-12-02 1982-12-02 Resin sealing metal mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21194982A JPS59101842A (en) 1982-12-02 1982-12-02 Resin sealing metal mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59101842A true JPS59101842A (en) 1984-06-12

Family

ID=16614360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21194982A Pending JPS59101842A (en) 1982-12-02 1982-12-02 Resin sealing metal mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59101842A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5898216A (en) * 1995-11-14 1999-04-27 Sgs-Thomson Microelectronics S.A. Micromodule with protection barriers and a method for manufacturing the same
JP2007296954A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Toyota Motor Corp Support portion variable structure of vehicular seat
US9555724B2 (en) 2011-10-05 2017-01-31 Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. Vehicle seat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5898216A (en) * 1995-11-14 1999-04-27 Sgs-Thomson Microelectronics S.A. Micromodule with protection barriers and a method for manufacturing the same
US6071758A (en) * 1995-11-14 2000-06-06 Sgs-Thomson Microelectronics S.A. Process for manufacturing a chip card micromodule with protection barriers
JP2007296954A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Toyota Motor Corp Support portion variable structure of vehicular seat
US9555724B2 (en) 2011-10-05 2017-01-31 Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. Vehicle seat

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