JPS5818455A - Net knitting machine and method of three-line set knotless net - Google Patents
Net knitting machine and method of three-line set knotless netInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5818455A JPS5818455A JP11657981A JP11657981A JPS5818455A JP S5818455 A JPS5818455 A JP S5818455A JP 11657981 A JP11657981 A JP 11657981A JP 11657981 A JP11657981 A JP 11657981A JP S5818455 A JPS5818455 A JP S5818455A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- net
- leg
- spindle
- spindles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、3本組無結節網を編網する編網機と編網方
法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a knitting machine and a knitting method for knitting a three-piece knotless net.
従来、無結節網は一本又は3本のストランドが撚られて
網の脚部が形成され、その交叉部は、例えば、特公昭1
1/−21037号により提案されているように、各ス
トランドが正確に交互に交叉して組まれていないため、
破網時には簡単に撚りが解かれこれが他方にも大きく影
響し、網を大破させやすく、また、交叉部も緩んで変形
しやすい欠点があった。Conventionally, in knotless nets, one or three strands are twisted to form the legs of the net, and the intersections are, for example,
1/-21037, since the strands are not intersected in a precise manner, as proposed by No. 1/21037.
When the net is broken, the twists are easily untwisted, which has a large effect on the other wires, causing the net to be easily damaged, and the intersecting portions are also easily loosened and deformed.
この発明社、上記の欠点を解消するためになされたもの
で、破網時に撚りが解かれて破網箇所を拡大させにくい
3本組の無結節網を機械編により能率良く編網し得る編
網機と編網方法を提供することを目的とする。This invention was created in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it is possible to efficiently knit a three-strand knotless net by machine knitting, which is difficult to untwist and expand the broken area when the net is broken. The purpose is to provide a netting machine and a netting method.
以下、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図は編網機の上部中縦断面図を、第一図は同一網機
の一部平面図を示している。編網機社、放射状に配置し
た多数のシャトルlを円筒状の側御の内側に設けた隣組
運錘輪コと組運錘輪3に係合させ、一定の軌跡を描きな
がらシャートルlを回転移動させながら、各シャトル/
の先端からストランドを引出して3本組無結節網を編網
するように構成されている。第3図はシャトルlを支持
しながら移動させる隣組運錘輪λと組運錘輪3の正面配
置を示している。円周状に一定の間隔で軸受けに支持さ
れた多数のスピンドル参には、その外方端部に駆動用の
歯車jが軸着され、各歯車!はそれぞれ隣接する歯車j
Kll1合し、さらに、特定のスピンドル≠は回転駆動
装置に連結され、すべてのスピンドル参が所定の方向に
回転駆動されるように構成されている。−万、隣組運錘
輪コは上下一段に配置された一本のスピンドル参に軸着
され相反方向に回転する2個の運錘輪から成り、この隣
組運錘輪コが、網の交叉部を形成する組運錘輪3を間に
介して第3図のように連続して配置され、各々の運錘輪
はすべて所定の方向にスピンドル参により回転駆動され
る。さらに、隣組運錘輪2と組運錘輪3の外周部には6
0度の間隔をおいて6個の保合部Ja、Jaが形成され
、これらの係合部、2a 、Jaにシャトルlの末端に
取付けられた支錘子が係合され、各支錘子は各運錘輪2
゜3VCより所定の軌跡を描きながら回転移動し、図示
しないジャガード装置に連結し作動される開閉弁7の動
作により隣接する隣組運錘輪コ又は組運錘輪3に移し替
えられるように動作する。なお、開閉弁7は、隣組運錘
輪2と組運錘輪3の近接箇所に、ここに移動してきた支
錘子(A+〜AJ、川〜BI) !隣の隣組運錘輪コ又
は組運錘輪3に移すように揺動可能に枢支され、ジャガ
ード装置からの駆動により所定のタイ虐ングで作動する
ものである。その他、放射状に配置されたシャトルlの
先端位置の下方にはシャトルlから引出されたストラン
ドにより編網された網を引出す引出し装置が(図示せず
)設置される。FIG. 1 shows a mid-longitudinal sectional view of the upper part of the knitting net machine, and FIG. 1 shows a partial plan view of the same net machine. Knitting Machine Co., Ltd. engages a large number of radially arranged shuttles with the Tonari-gumi-unweight wheel and the group-unweight wheel 3 installed inside a cylindrical side control, and rotates the shuttles while drawing a constant trajectory. While moving, each shuttle/
The strands are pulled out from the tip of the net to knit a three-strand knotless net. FIG. 3 shows the front arrangement of the adjacent group weight wheel λ and the group weight wheel 3 that support and move the shuttle l. A large number of spindles are supported by bearings at regular intervals circumferentially, and a drive gear j is attached to the outer end of each spindle. are the adjacent gears j
In addition, a specific spindle is connected to a rotational drive device, and all spindles are configured to be rotationally driven in a predetermined direction. - The Tonari-gumi Unkei wheel is made up of two spindle wheels that rotate in opposite directions, which are pivoted on a single spindle arranged in one row above and below. As shown in FIG. 3, the spindle wheels 3 forming the spindles are successively arranged as shown in FIG. 3, and each spindle wheel is driven to rotate in a predetermined direction by a spindle reference. Furthermore, there are 6
Six retaining parts Ja, Ja are formed at 0 degree intervals, and a supporting weight attached to the end of the shuttle l is engaged with these engaging parts, 2a, Ja, and each supporting weight is Fortune wheel 2
It rotates while drawing a predetermined locus from 3VC, and operates so as to be transferred to the adjacent set-up spindle wheel or set-up weight wheel 3 by the operation of the on-off valve 7 which is connected to and operated by a jacquard device (not shown). . In addition, the opening/closing valve 7 is placed in the vicinity of the neighboring group weight ring 2 and group weight ring 3, and the supporting weights (A+~AJ, river~BI) that have been moved here! It is pivotally supported so as to be able to swing so as to be transferred to the adjacent adjacent set weight wheel or set weight wheel 3, and is operated at a predetermined tie ring by driving from a jacquard device. In addition, a pull-out device (not shown) for pulling out a net knitted by strands pulled out from the shuttle l is installed below the tip of the radially arranged shuttles l.
次に、上記構成の編網機を使用して3本組無結節網を編
網する方法を、第4図と第5図の支錘子A1〜As e
B1〜B、の軌跡図を参照して説明する◎先ず、3本
のストランドが1組となって網の脚が形成されることか
ら、3本のシャトlS//の支錘子か7組となって、第
4図最上段のように、一定の間隔で両側の隣組運錘輪コ
の係合部、2aK係合される。そして、隣組運錘輪λの
コつの運錘輪がそれぞれ相反方向に回転駆動されると、
係合部−aK係合された3本の支錘子A1〜AI又Ji
B+〜B、は、第4!図の軌跡図に示すようKfの字運
動を行なう。すなわち、2つの上下の運錘輪の近接箇所
にきた支錘子A1〜^、B1〜B1は必ず上から下、又
は下から上に移し替えられるように回転移動することに
より、3本のシャトルlはそれぞれ交差し合い、3本の
ストランド01〜CI又は田〜Diが組まれて網の脚が
形成される(第JyJ)。Next, a method of knitting a three-piece knotless net using the knitting machine with the above configuration will be explained using the support spindles A1 to As e in FIGS. 4 and 5.
This will be explained with reference to the locus diagrams of B1 to B. ◎First, since three strands form a set to form the legs of the net, the supporting spindles of the three shuttles IS// and the seven sets. As a result, as shown in the top row of FIG. 4, the engaging portions 2aK of the adjacent weight wheels on both sides are engaged at regular intervals. Then, when the two spindles of the adjacent spindle λ are rotated in opposite directions,
Engagement part - aK Three engaged support spindles A1 to AI or Ji
B+~B, is the 4th! A Kf-shaped movement is performed as shown in the locus diagram in the figure. In other words, the supporting spindles A1~^, B1~B1 that come close to the two upper and lower weight wheels rotate and move so that they are always transferred from top to bottom or from bottom to top. The legs of the net are formed by intersecting each other, and the three strands 01 to CI or 3 to Di are assembled to form the legs of the net (No. JyJ).
次に、図示しないジャガード装置の作動により組運錘輪
3の両側に近接して設けた開閉弁7が動作すると、両側
の隣組運錘輪コに係合してlの字4運動を行なっていた
各3個の支錘子A1〜A、、B、〜B、は、組運錘輪3
との近接箇所に差しかかったところで、7個づつ順に組
運錘輪3の係合部jaK移り替わり組運錘輪3の回転に
より半回転した後、反対側の隣組運錘輪2との近接箇所
で開閉弁7の作動によりこの運錘輪コの係合部2aに7
個づつ移り替えられる。このような支錘子A1〜AI、
B。Next, when the on-off valves 7 provided close to both sides of the assembly weight wheel 3 operate due to the operation of a jacquard device (not shown), the valves 7 engage with the adjacent assembly weight wheels 3 on both sides and perform an L-shaped 4 movement. Each of the three supporting weights A1 to A, , B, to B are the group-un weights 3.
When approaching the point where it approaches the adjacent grouping weight wheel 2, the engagement part jaK of the grouping weight wheel 3 changes one by one, making a half turn due to the rotation of the grouping weight wheel 3, and then approaches the adjacent grouping weight wheel 2 on the opposite side. 7 to the engaging portion 2a of this spindle wheel by the operation of the on-off valve 7 at the location.
Can be changed one by one. Such supporting spindles A1 to AI,
B.
〜Blの組運錘輪3を介しての交互移動により各シャト
ルlが軌道を変えながら交差して、第を図のように、そ
れぞれのストランドC1〜Cs 、 DI−DIが互い
違いに組まれて網の交叉部が形成される。~Bl is alternately moved via the assembly weight wheel 3, so that each shuttle l intersects while changing its trajectory, and as shown in the figure, each strand C1~Cs, DI-DI is assembled alternately. A mesh intersection is formed.
続いて、両側の隣組運錘輪3′に移った支錘子A1〜〜
文社B1〜EIFi、再び第4図のように2個の運錘輪
の回転に伴なってtの字運動を行ない、シャトルlが同
様の動きを行なって網の脚部が形成される。一定の長さ
の脚部形成後に、□心間の隣組運錘輪コに係合7した支
錘子A1〜Asaその右隣の組運錘輪3を介して次の隣
組運錘輪−に移り替わり、左側の脚部運錘輪2に係合し
た支錘子B1〜B、はその左隣の組運錘輪3を経て次の
脚部運錘輪λに移り替わり、同様な動作が繰り返し行な
われることにより、3本組無結節網が編網される。Next, the supporting spindles A1 moved to the neighboring group un weight wheels 3' on both sides.
Bunsha B1 to EIFi, again as shown in FIG. 4, the two spindle wheels perform a T-shaped movement as the two spindles rotate, and the shuttle l performs a similar movement to form the legs of the net. After the legs of a certain length are formed, the support spindles A1 to Asa that are engaged with the adjacent group weight wheel between the centers 7 are moved to the next neighboring group weight wheel - through the group weight wheel 3 on the right side. Instead, the supporting weights B1 to B engaged with the left leg weight wheel 2 are transferred to the next leg weight wheel λ via the group weight wheel 3 on the left side, and the same operation is repeated. As a result, a three-piece knotless net is knitted.
以上のように、この発明に係る3本組無結節網の編網機
と編網方法によれば、2個の運錘輪からなる一組の脚部
運錘輪の間に組運錘輪を配置し1これらの運錘輪に設け
られた保合部に3本づつのシャトルの支錘子を係合させ
、脚部運錘輪の一個の運錘輪の回転により支錘子をtの
字運動させて網の脚部を形成し、組運錘輪を介して両隣
の脚部運錘輪に係合された支錘子を移し替えることによ
り網の交叉部を形成して3本組無結節網を編網するよう
に構成したから、従来の2本撚り、又は3本撚無結節網
に比べ、破網時に他への影響が少ない丈夫な網を機械編
みにより能率良く編網することができる。tた、2本撚
りの編網機に比べ、同−太さの網の場合各ストランドの
金糸本数を少なくすることができるから、シャトル内の
ボビンの春量が増加し、編網機自体も小型化することが
できる等の効果を奏する。As described above, according to the three-piece knotless net knitting machine and the knitting method according to the present invention, the set unloading weight ring is placed between the leg unloading ring consisting of two unloading weight rings. 1. Engage the three shuttle spindles with the retaining parts provided on these spindles, and rotate the spindle of one of the leg spindles to make the spindle into a T-shape. The legs of the net are formed by movement, and the supporting weights, which are engaged with the leg weight rings on both sides, are transferred via the grouping weight rings to form the intersecting parts of the net, thereby forming a three-piece set without knots. Since the net is constructed to be knitted, compared to conventional two-strand or three-strand knotless nets, it is possible to efficiently knit a durable net with less impact on other parts when the net breaks, by machine knitting. can. In addition, compared to a two-strand knitting machine, the number of gold threads in each strand can be reduced in the case of a net of the same thickness, so the spring amount of the bobbin in the shuttle increases, and the knitting machine itself also This has advantages such as miniaturization.
図はこの発明の実施例を示し、第7図は無結節編網機の
縦半断面図、第2図は同一部平面図、第3図は脚部運錘
輪と組運錘輪の配置図、第q図は脚部形成時の脚部運錘
輪と組運錘輪の軌跡図、第5図は交叉部形成時の同軌跡
図、第6図は編網式れた3本組無結節網の拡大説明図、
第7図は同線の一部拡大図である。
l・・・シャトル、λ・・・脚部運錘輪、3・・・組運
錘輪、2a、3a、−・・係合部、A1〜AJ、B1−
B5・・・支錘子、7・・・開閉弁、cI〜Cs 、
Dt〜D、・・・ストランド。
特許出願人
東洋工業株式会社
第6 口
第73The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a vertical half-sectional view of a knotless knitting machine, FIG. 2 is a partial plan view of the same, and FIG. 3 is the arrangement of the leg weight ring and the set weight ring. Fig. q shows the trajectory of the leg weight ring and group weight ring when forming the leg, Fig. 5 shows the same trajectory when forming the intersection, and Fig. 6 shows the three-piece set in the braided net type. Enlarged illustration of a knotless network,
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the same line. l...Shuttle, λ...Leg weight ring, 3...Group weight ring, 2a, 3a, ---engaging portion, A1-AJ, B1-
B5... Support spindle, 7... Opening/closing valve, cI~Cs,
Dt~D,...Strand. Patent applicant: Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. No. 6, No. 73
Claims (1)
運錘輪とし、並設された2組の脚部運錘輪の間に交叉部
用の組運錘輪を近接して配置し、訪脚組運錘輪と該組運
錘輪の外周に同数の係合部が設けられ、蒙係合部にはシ
ャトルの末端に取付けられた支錘子が各脚部運錘輪につ
いて3個係合され、該支錘子は該脚組運錘輪間において
lの字運動の移動を行なうと共に隣接する該脚部運錘輪
と該組運錘輪との間で該支錘子を移り替わり可能に構@
した3本組無結節網の編網機。 (嘗)2個の運錘輪管並設した脚部運錘輪にシャトル末
端に取付けた3個の支錘子管係合させ、相反方向に回転
する2個の験運錘輪により3個の該支錘子がtの字運動
の移動を行ないながら部名々のシャトルからストランド
が引出されて網の脚部が組まれる工程と、組運錘輪の両
側に近接して配置された一組の脚部運錘輪に係合された
それぞt′13個の支錘子を順に該組運錘輪を介して互
に反対側の該脚部運錘輪に移し替えることにより網の交
叉部を形成すゐ工程とから成る3本組無結節網の編網方
法。(1) A number of spindles rotating in opposite directions are arranged side by side to form a leg spindle, and a pair of spindles for the intersection is placed between the two sets of leg spindles arranged in parallel. The same number of engaging parts are arranged in close proximity to each other on the outer periphery of the visiting leg group transport weight ring and the outer periphery of the group transport weight ring, and the supporting weight attached to the end of the shuttle is connected to each leg transport member in the engaging part. Three weight rings are engaged, and the supporting weight performs an L-shaped movement between the leg assembly weight wheels and the supporting weight between the adjacent leg assembly weight rings and the assembly weight ring. The weight can be changed @
A knitting machine with 3 sets of knotless nets. (1) Two spindle tubes The three spindle tubes attached to the end of the shuttle are engaged with the leg spindle rings installed in parallel, and the three spindle spindles rotate in opposite directions. The process of assembling the legs of the net by pulling out the strands from the shuttles of each club while the support spindle moves in a T-shaped motion, and the process of assembling the legs of the net by moving the strands from the shuttles of the divisions while the support spindle moves in a T-shaped motion; By sequentially transferring the t' 13 supporting weights engaged with the leg weight driving wheels to the leg weight driving wheels on the opposite side through the group driving weight wheels, the crossing portion of the net is removed. A method for knitting a three-piece knotless net comprising a forming step.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11657981A JPS6018345B2 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | 3-piece knotless net knitting machine and knitting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11657981A JPS6018345B2 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | 3-piece knotless net knitting machine and knitting method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5818455A true JPS5818455A (en) | 1983-02-03 |
JPS6018345B2 JPS6018345B2 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
Family
ID=14690608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11657981A Expired JPS6018345B2 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | 3-piece knotless net knitting machine and knitting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6018345B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6433254A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-02-03 | Hakodate Seimo Sengu Kk | Knotless net braiding apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63112108U (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-07-19 | ||
CN102304820A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-01-04 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Frame of knotless fishing net machine |
KR102271449B1 (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2021-07-01 | 한국과학기술정보연구원 | Artificial intelligence model platform and operation method thereof |
-
1981
- 1981-07-24 JP JP11657981A patent/JPS6018345B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6433254A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-02-03 | Hakodate Seimo Sengu Kk | Knotless net braiding apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6018345B2 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR200193461Y1 (en) | Polygonal braid | |
JPS5818455A (en) | Net knitting machine and method of three-line set knotless net | |
JPS5831148A (en) | Machine and method for knitting three- twist knotless net | |
JP3887410B2 (en) | How to knit a rope pattern on a tubular knitted fabric | |
JPS5841954A (en) | Two-twisting knotless net and net knitting method | |
JPH0759780B2 (en) | Knotless net making method and its net making machine | |
JPS6130063B2 (en) | ||
JPS63105160A (en) | Method and machine for making knotlless net | |
JPH0144286B2 (en) | ||
US2754669A (en) | Knitting machine | |
JPS5953937B2 (en) | Net manufacturing equipment | |
US4491052A (en) | Process for the manufacture of knotlessly braided nets | |
JP2764874B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for knitting a through-type three-stranded knotless knitting network | |
KR200201451Y1 (en) | Polygonal braiding machine | |
SU1317046A1 (en) | Method of producing three- or six-thread knot-free nets | |
JP2862276B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for knitting a knitting net without penetration | |
JPS5836252A (en) | Knotless braiding machine | |
JPS6175856A (en) | Apparatus and method for producing braided string knotless net | |
JPS6130060B2 (en) | ||
JPH0229782B2 (en) | 2PPONYORIMUKETSUSETSUMO | |
JPS63190054A (en) | Production of piercing type knotless net | |
JPH0116783Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0133582B2 (en) | ||
SU1458454A1 (en) | Knitting unit for net-knitting machine | |
JPS61124664A (en) | Apparatus and method for producing braided string knottless fishing net |