JPS58144760A - Detector for presence of phase difference - Google Patents

Detector for presence of phase difference

Info

Publication number
JPS58144760A
JPS58144760A JP2747182A JP2747182A JPS58144760A JP S58144760 A JPS58144760 A JP S58144760A JP 2747182 A JP2747182 A JP 2747182A JP 2747182 A JP2747182 A JP 2747182A JP S58144760 A JPS58144760 A JP S58144760A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signals
phase difference
sample
input
amplitude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2747182A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Setsuo Arikawa
有川 節夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP2747182A priority Critical patent/JPS58144760A/en
Publication of JPS58144760A publication Critical patent/JPS58144760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R25/00Arrangements for measuring phase angle between a voltage and a current or between voltages or currents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R25/00Arrangements for measuring phase angle between a voltage and a current or between voltages or currents
    • G01R25/005Circuits for comparing several input signals and for indicating the result of this comparison, e.g. equal, different, greater, smaller, or for passing one of the input signals as output signal

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Phase Differences (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the detection time by detecting the presence of a phase difference between continuous two signals of a similar waveform the same in the cycle depending on whether the amplitude ratio is the same or not at different two times. CONSTITUTION:Signals of the same phase different in the amplitude is fed to input terminals IN1 and IN2. Clock pulses CK1 and CK2 generated from a pulse generator 8 are applied separately to sample hold circuits 1, 2, 3 and 4 for sampling of input signals and the ratio of sampled values is calculated with dividers 5 and 6. Finally, a difference between outputs of the dividers 5 and 6 is detected with a subtractor 7. This enables easy and quick detection of the presence of a phase difference without depending on the amplitude of the two signals.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、周期が同一で連続的な相似波形を有する2信
号間の位相差の有無を検出するための位相差有無検出装
置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a phase difference detection device for detecting the presence or absence of a phase difference between two signals having the same period and continuous similar waveforms.

従来、上記のよりな2信号間の位相差の有無を検出する
ときは、オシロスコープ等によるリサージュ波形を求め
るか、または各信号の波形成形をした後にカウンタ等に
よるディジタル的処理結果を求めるかなどの方法で行っ
ていた。
Conventionally, when detecting the presence or absence of a phase difference between two signals as described above, it has been necessary to obtain the Lissajous waveform using an oscilloscope or the like, or to obtain the digital processing result using a counter or the like after shaping the waveform of each signal. I was doing it by method.

前者の場合には、作業者が直接ブラウン管面の波形を観
測しなければならないので、煩雑で効率が良くないばか
りでカく、測定の信頼度も欠ける面があった。
In the former case, the operator must directly observe the waveform on the cathode ray tube surface, which is complicated and inefficient, and the reliability of the measurement is also lacking.

また、後者の場合には、測定回路が複雑となるので、経
済的でないとともに、検査工程等を簡単に自動化するこ
とが困難であった。
Furthermore, in the latter case, the measurement circuit becomes complicated, which is not economical, and it is difficult to easily automate the inspection process and the like.

本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠点をなくシ、前
述のような2信号間の位相差の有無の検出を簡単な構成
で短時間で行うことができ、検査工程等の自動化に好適
な位相差有無検出装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional technology, to detect the presence or absence of a phase difference between two signals as described above in a short time with a simple configuration, and to be suitable for automation of inspection processes, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a phase difference detection device.

本発明の特徴は、周期が同一で連続的な相似波形を有す
る2信号について、位相の異なる各クロックパルスによ
り、それぞれ、その各信号に対応して異なった時刻に当
該各波形のサンプリングをする各1対のサンプルホール
ド回路と、上記の異なった各時刻に対応して上記各サン
プルホールド回路の出力の比を求める1対の除算器と、
その各除算器の出力の差を求める減算器とからなり、そ
の減算器の出力の有無を上記2信号間の位相差の有無の
検出出力とするように構成した位相差有無検出装置にあ
る。
A feature of the present invention is that for two signals having continuous similar waveforms with the same period, each waveform is sampled at different times corresponding to each signal using clock pulses of different phases. a pair of sample-and-hold circuits; a pair of dividers that calculate the ratio of the outputs of each of the sample-and-hold circuits corresponding to each of the different times;
The present invention includes a subtracter for determining the difference between the outputs of the respective dividers, and is configured such that the presence or absence of the output of the subtractor is used as a detection output of the presence or absence of a phase difference between the two signals.

これを要するに、周期が同一で連続的な相似波形の信号
(例えば、正弦波信号)については、その振幅の入手に
かかわらず、各対応する位相における振幅比は常に一定
値であるので、これを利用して少なくとも異なった2時
刻(位相)における振幅比が同一であるか否かにより、
位相差の有無を検出しようとするものである。
In short, for signals with continuous similar waveforms with the same period (for example, sine wave signals), the amplitude ratio at each corresponding phase is always a constant value, regardless of the availability of the amplitude. Depending on whether the amplitude ratio is the same at least at two different times (phases),
The purpose is to detect the presence or absence of a phase difference.

以下、本発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明に係る位相差有無検出装置の一実施例
のブロック図、第2図は、そのタイムチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a phase difference detection device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart thereof.

第1図において、1.2Fi、入力端子INIに入力さ
れた信号をサンプルするサンプルホールド回路、3,4
U入力端子IN2に入力された信号をサンプルするサン
プルホールド回路であって、同回路1.3の各出力は、
除算器5に入力され、また、同回路2,4の各出力は、
除算器6に入力されており、除算器5,6の出力は、減
算器7に入力される。8は、サンプルホールド回路1〜
4、除算器5,6および減算器7に対するクロックパル
スCKI、CK2を発生するパルス発生器である。
In FIG. 1, 1.2Fi, a sample hold circuit that samples the signal input to the input terminal INI, 3, 4
This is a sample hold circuit that samples the signal input to the U input terminal IN2, and each output of the circuit 1.3 is as follows.
It is input to the divider 5, and the outputs of the same circuits 2 and 4 are
The outputs of the dividers 5 and 6 are input to a subtracter 7. 8 is sample hold circuit 1~
4, a pulse generator that generates clock pulses CKI and CK2 for the dividers 5 and 6 and the subtracter 7;

以下、本実施例の動作を詳細に説明する。The operation of this embodiment will be explained in detail below.

まず、入力端子INIへ第2図に示す入力信号aを入力
し、また、同時に同相で振幅の異なる同上図に示す入力
信号すを入力端子IN2へ入力するものとする。
First, it is assumed that the input signal a shown in FIG. 2 is inputted to the input terminal INI, and at the same time, the input signal a shown in the above figure having the same phase and different amplitude is inputted to the input terminal IN2.

パルス発生器8からのクロックパルスCK1が時刻t、
においてサンプルホールド回路1.3に印加されると、
それぞれ、その出力val + vatが送出される。
The clock pulse CK1 from the pulse generator 8 is at time t,
When applied to the sample and hold circuit 1.3 at
Respectively, its output val + vat is sent out.

同様に、クロックパルスCK2が時刻t2においてサン
プルホールド回路2.4に印加されると、それぞれ、そ
の出力vallvblが送出される。ここでクロックパ
ルスCK2は、除算器5.6および減算器7を駆動する
Similarly, when clock pulse CK2 is applied to sample-and-hold circuit 2.4 at time t2, its output vallvbl is respectively delivered. Here the clock pulse CK2 drives the divider 5.6 and the subtracter 7.

除算器5は、入力信号val r vblについての除
算処理をし、これらの比V、 1 /va 1 を出力
する。
The divider 5 performs division processing on the input signals val r vbl and outputs the ratio V, 1 /va 1 .

また、除算器6は、同様にして、比vb2/v、2を出
力する。これらの信号は、それぞれ、減算器7に入力さ
れ、その差分の信号が出力端子OUTから送出される。
Similarly, the divider 6 outputs the ratio vb2/v,2. These signals are respectively input to the subtracter 7, and the difference signal is sent out from the output terminal OUT.

この場合、入力信号a、bは同相であるので、除算器5
の出力VbI/v、、と除算器6の出力v、2/v、2
とは波形の相似性から等しくなるので、減算器7の出力
はOとなり、入力信号a、b間に位相差が存在しないこ
とが検出される。
In this case, since the input signals a and b are in phase, the divider 5
The output VbI/v, , and the output v,2/v,2 of the divider 6
are equal due to the similarity of their waveforms, so the output of the subtracter 7 becomes O, and it is detected that there is no phase difference between the input signals a and b.

次に、入力端子IN2へ入力信号aに対し位相差のある
入力信号Cを入力するものとし、前記と同様に、時刻1
1 w  ”tでの入力信号a、cのす/プリング値v
、、v、、およびv、2. v、2を求める。この場合
には、入力信号a、cの位相が異なるので、除算器5,
6の出力v、、 /v、、 、 v、2/v、2が等し
くならず、減算器7には、これらの差に相当する出力が
得られ、入力信号a、C間に位相差が存在することが検
出される。
Next, it is assumed that an input signal C having a phase difference with respect to the input signal a is inputted to the input terminal IN2, and in the same manner as above, at time 1
1 w ” Pulling value v of input signals a and c at t
, ,v, ,andv,2. Find v,2. In this case, since the phases of the input signals a and c are different, the divider 5,
The outputs v, , /v, , v, 2/v, 2 of 6 are not equal, and the subtracter 7 obtains an output corresponding to the difference between them, and there is a phase difference between input signals a and C. presence is detected.

このように、2信号の振幅に依存せず、その位相差の有
無が容易に短時間で検出されるので、その検出信号を利
用することにより、検査工程の自動化等が容易となる。
In this way, the presence or absence of a phase difference between the two signals can be easily detected in a short time without depending on the amplitudes of the two signals, so that the inspection process can be automated easily by using the detection signal.

以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明によれば、2信号
間の位相差の有無を簡単な構成で短時間で行いうる位相
差有無検出装置を実現することができるので、2信号間
の位相差に関連する自動検査等に対する応用が可能とな
り、この種の検査工程等の効率向上、信頼性向上に顕著
な効果が得られる。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a phase difference detection device that can detect the presence or absence of a phase difference between two signals in a short time with a simple configuration. Application to automatic inspection related to phase difference becomes possible, and remarkable effects can be obtained in improving the efficiency and reliability of this type of inspection process.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明に係る位相差有無検出装置の一実施例
のブロック図、第2図は、そのタイムチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a phase difference detection device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart thereof.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、周期が同一で連続的な相似波形を有す2信号につい
て、位相の異なる各クロックパルスにより、それぞれ、
その各信号に対応して異なった時刻に当該各波形のサン
プリングをする各1対のサンプルホールド回路と、上記
の異なった各時刻に対応して上記各サンプルホールド回
路の出力の比を求める1対の除算器と、その各除算器の
出力の差を求める減算器とからなり、その減算器の出力
の有無を上記2信号間の位相差の有無の検出出力とする
ように構成したことを特徴とする位相差有無検出装置。
1. For two signals with the same period and continuous similar waveforms, each clock pulse with a different phase can be used to
A pair of sample-and-hold circuits sample each waveform at different times corresponding to each signal, and a pair of sample-and-hold circuits that calculates the ratio of the outputs of each sample-and-hold circuit at different times. and a subtracter for determining the difference between the outputs of each of the dividers, and is configured such that the presence or absence of the output of the subtractor is used as the detection output of the presence or absence of a phase difference between the two signals. A phase difference detection device.
JP2747182A 1982-02-24 1982-02-24 Detector for presence of phase difference Pending JPS58144760A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2747182A JPS58144760A (en) 1982-02-24 1982-02-24 Detector for presence of phase difference

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2747182A JPS58144760A (en) 1982-02-24 1982-02-24 Detector for presence of phase difference

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58144760A true JPS58144760A (en) 1983-08-29

Family

ID=12222021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2747182A Pending JPS58144760A (en) 1982-02-24 1982-02-24 Detector for presence of phase difference

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58144760A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0244537A2 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-11 Tektronix, Inc. Equivalent time pseudorandom sampling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0244537A2 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-11 Tektronix, Inc. Equivalent time pseudorandom sampling system

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