JPS5812808Y2 - Prototype version of the front body - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a prototype plate for the front body, and in particular, when obtaining a desired design from the prototype, it is possible to easily and quickly make accurate drawings. The present invention relates to a prototype version of the front body of women's clothing, which allows women's clothing that fits any body type to be produced without needing sewing, has easy buttons, and saves time and cost.

Currently, there are a wide variety of cutting methods used in dressmaking, but the measurements of the prototypes used for cutting are all complicated, and it takes a considerable amount of time and money to learn them. there were.

Generally, the surface of the human body has large irregularities, but in the case of women in particular, the breasts have a large protrusion on the chest, so if you ignore this protrusion when drawing, cutting, and sewing, you will notice that Unable to show beautiful proportions.

In addition, if you simply measure the chest circumference of both women's breasts and create a prototype, the chest circumference at the top bust will be the same, but the difference between a person with a large body shape and small breasts and a person with a thin body shape and large breasts will differ. The prototypes are the same, and clothes manufactured using this prototype match only the chest measurement, but when worn, wrinkles will appear in the chest measurement due to the size of the breasts, and beautiful lines will appear in the shoulder lines, darts, gears, waist, etc. There are some disadvantages that arise.

As a prototype that solved this problem of processing the breasts, a model was devised in which the breasts were considered to be voluminous and three-dimensional, and the parts that protruded to wrap around the breasts were sewn together by inserting scissors towards the bust point. There is.

However, with this idea, no matter how much the breasts are expanded to form a three-dimensional part, the breasts are separated from each other on the left and right, so the chest cloth covers the large cleavage formed by the breasts on the inside. If you hold it up, it will become a hem, and the hem will rise by that amount.

Furthermore, a device to overcome this drawback was published in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-1794.
It has been proposed as No. 7.

According to this invention, it is possible to develop the chest circumference three-dimensionally and to obtain an upper body model that does not raise the hem side even if there is a cleavage between the breasts, but the disadvantage is that the measurement of the model version is complicated, and the final However, there was a defect in the basting that required correction.

The present invention was developed as a result of intensive research to improve the shortcomings of the conventional technology as described above.The chest circumference measured by connecting the bases of both arms is taken as the upper leg circumference, and the Σ dimension of this upper leg circumference is determined. A reference line 3 with a length added to the length of the reference line 3 is set horizontally, and height dimension lines 4 and 6 are respectively suspended from the ends A and L of this reference line 3.
and a waist line 5 obtained by connecting the lower ends E and J of the height dimension lines 4 and 6, and a center line 7 having a distance of 1 dimension of the upper leg circumference from the reference line. A point placed horizontally parallel to the reference line, with a point above the chest width from one end C of the center line 7, and a point above the back width from the other end of the center line. A certain point is K, and the 0 point and the midpoint of the K point are the contact point W between the front body and the back body, and furthermore, the points on the 0 point and K point sides of this contact point W are the dimensions of the upper chest circumference. U
Determine each point on the center line I as a point and a Y point, and set the U point and Y point as one end of the reference line 3.
Auxiliary lines 8 and 9 perpendicular to the reference line are provided vertically, and the intersection points with the reference line are set as the N point and the 9M point, respectively, and the midpoint between the N point and the A point thus obtained is set as the neck point 2, and Position the intersection of the part obtained by measuring the shoe shoe size downward from this neck point Z and the part obtained by measuring the soil size between the nipples from the height dimension line 4 as the bust point, A small piece having a front neckline 18 whose end is the neck point Z, and both sleeves whose ends are the contact point W on the center line, with the bust point determined as above as the branch point I~. A small piece having a gore line 20, a small piece having a side line 16 whose end is the contact point W, and the height dimension line 4.
It was discovered that the object could be achieved by using a prototype plate of the front body section separated into a plurality of small pieces comprising at least a small piece having a shape, and based on this knowledge, the present invention was developed.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a prototype of a front body that does not require any consideration of the bulge caused by a woman's breasts and can be created simply by memorizing a few reference dimensions.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a prototype version of the front body of women's clothing that allows a wide variety of designs to be freely created by assembling separated pieces by simply making one prototype version. There is a particular thing.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a prototype of the front body of women's clothing, which allows accurate measurements to be easily and quickly made, and which allows the production of women's clothing that fits any body type without sewing. It's about doing.

Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.

Next, the present invention will be explained based on examples.

FIG. 1 shows a front body and a back body formed from one rectangular sheet member.

In this figure, 1 is the front body and 2 is the back body. When forming these bodies, first, the length must be at least the height plus several meters, and , Chest circumference (hereinafter referred to as ``upper leg circumference'') measured by connecting the bases of both arms at the sides.

Select a sheet member having a length equal to 100 cm ) plus an allowance (in the inventor's experience, at least 5 to 6 cm).

To form the front body using this sheet member, first, a reference line 3 with a length equal to the soil dimension around the upper legs plus a few meters of clearance is horizontally installed on the seat member, and this reference line 3 is End A
.

Back length dimension lines 4 and 6 are provided that hang down from L, respectively, and a waist line 5 is provided that connects the lower ends E and J of the back length dimension lines 4 and 6, respectively.

On the other hand, a center line 7 having a distance equal to the distance between the reference line 3 and the circumference of the upper leg is laid horizontally parallel to the reference line 3, and a point C is positioned on the center line 7 as follows; Point C, Point U, W
Place each of the points, Y point, and K point.

That is, the ends of the center line 7 are designated as points C and K, a point located at a distance of - the width of the chest from the point C is designated as C', and a distance of one back width from the point is designated as C'. - Let the point on the corpse dimension be K, and let the midpoint between the C point and the K point be the contact point W, which is the contact point between the front body and the back body.

Furthermore, points on the C and K sides of this contact point W, which are the same as the upper ball's chest circumference, are positioned as U and Y6 points, respectively.

The symbols 8 and 9 are auxiliary lines, and these auxiliary lines 8 and 9 are
It is vertically installed perpendicularly to the reference line 3 with one end of each of the points U and Y.

Then, the intersection points of the reference line 3 and the auxiliary lines 8 and 9 are defined as the N point and the M point, respectively, and the midpoint between the N point and the A point thus obtained is defined as the neck point 2.

Therefore, the height dimension lines 4 and 6 and the auxiliary lines 8 and 9 are in a parallel positional relationship.

Next, the bust point (B, P), which is the base point for separating the front body into multiple pieces, is measured by measuring the waist size downward from the neck point z obtained as described above. The position is determined by finding the intersection of the area obtained by measuring the distance between nipples from the height dimension line 4 and the area obtained by measuring the distance between the nipples.

Further, the chest line 17 is arranged as follows.

■ In other words, the point on the reference line 3 obtained by measuring the n upper chest circumference from the neck point Z towards the A point is the point P, and on the other hand, the n upper chest circumference measurement from the end A of the back length dimension line 4. The point on the front back length dimension line 4 obtained by measuring is set as point B, and furthermore, the above point P and the end point C of the center line 7 are connected with a diagonal line, and the chest girth line is drawn by both points Q and C. 17 will be provided.

Further, the front neckline 18 can be obtained by connecting the neck point 2 and the Q point with a curved line.

Furthermore, the front shoulder line 19 is formed as follows.

In other words, S on the auxiliary line at a distance from the end point N of the auxiliary line 8 by adding the chest circumference dimension above Ω and the soil dimension of the difference between the chest width and the back width.
The length between V' and G obtained when connecting and extending the point and neck point z to form the later-described back body is taken on the extended line of the z-8 line and designated as point U.

Further, a point U is obtained which is perpendicular to the z-v line and located at an appropriate dimension (approximately 0.6 sub) from the U point, and is drawn at the end to form a somewhat curved front shoulder line 19.

Furthermore, the front axis line 20 can be obtained by connecting the U point, the T point (the midpoint between the 8 points and the U point), and the W point with a curve (if the distance between U-1 is about 2 cm) is optimal.

). The side wire 16 has an appropriate dimension (2 crr1 to 1 of the waist dimension) from the contact point W and the end point E.
It is arranged as the hypotenuse connecting the H point on the waist line located at

Then, the front body formed in this way has (1) a cut line 15 extending from the bust point to the waist line 5, and a side line 16 whose end is the contact point W disposed on the center line 7; A small piece surrounded by a cut line 11 extending from the Hebast point: (11) On the waist line obtained by measuring an appropriate dimension from the intersection G of the cut line 15 and the waist line 5 A small piece surrounded by a cut line 12 obtained by connecting point F and the bust point, and a cut line 10 hanging down from the bust point to the height dimension line 4: (lit) from the bust point to the neck point A small piece surrounded by the cut line 10 and a curved cut line 13 extending to a point R on the front shoulder line 19 with z as its end; (iv. Said cutting line 11.13
A small piece surrounded by; Separate into four small pieces around the bust point.

The front body according to the present case is formed as described above.

Therefore, the pre-measured Table 1 (Women's standard size table)
Among the dimensions shown in , the upper leg circumference is the reference dimension of 1111, and that 2' 4 '12'16'
It can be easily formed by simply memorizing the dimensions of Ω.

Next, to form the back body, proceed as follows. Now.

First, L' is located at the chest circumference n above the end of the reference line 3.
With the point on the reference line, two points L located at appropriate dimensions from point L'
t L″l<L′,: between 1.3 crr1, L′-L”
0.6 crr1) on the vertical line with L' as the end, and further subtracted the dimension of the difference between the chest width and the back width from the dimension of the chest circumference above Ω from the end point M of the flow line 9. M points in the dimensions are placed on the auxiliary line 9, respectively.

And it is on the extension line tangent to point C and point M, and
Let y be a point located at a length equal to the width of one hundred shoulders plus the seam allowance (approximately 1 crr1) from point L.

The length between H′ and y determined in this way is the above-mentioned Z
The length will be between -V.

Then, the rear shoulder line 22 includes a notch line 26 and a space 34.
Separate one point and f fish into the state shown in the first diagram to form (
(appropriate dimensions) to move point Y to point X.
'-ye -ye:'-x forms the posterior shoulder line 22.

Further, the back neckline 24 is formed by connecting points L and L with a curved line.

The rear axis line 21 has the X point and one point midway between the M point and the Y point,
It is formed by connecting a point located at an appropriate dimension (about 2.5 cW1) from point Y and the contact point W with a curve.

The side line 25 of the back body is arranged as an oblique side that connects the contact point W with a point on the waist line having an appropriate dimension (length of 3crIK added to the waist soil) from one point on the end.

One point is the midpoint between the point and the point.

Therefore, spaces 31 and 32 are created for the buttons on the front body, and spaces 33 and 34 are created for the buttons on the back body, respectively.

The front body and back body of the present invention are formed as described above, and the front body formed in this way is shown in Figures 2 to 4.
Assemble each piece as shown in the figure and use it.

Figure 2A shows the four small pieces separated, and the points A, which make up the bust point, and the other end points A, T, and E. , set the distance between points A and A as the difference between the upper leg circumference and the top bust dimension 7, and assemble each small piece so that the X point is on the line connecting points 02 and 2.・Draw the breast bulge line between A and G2 points @Z 2-
G2-D2-()' 2-E 2-F 2-7→G2→
By cutting out the shape formed by connecting the points H2→o2→w2→v2 and sewing them together, it is possible to manufacture clothes having darts 41 at the parts shown in FIG. 2B.

FIG. 3A shows how the four pieces of the front body are assembled when gears 42 are also formed on the sides of the breast as shown in FIG. 3B.

The positional relationship between point A and point D is the same as in Fig. 2A, and D'3
Point X is placed on the extension that connects the points, and the line is placed so that the line tangent to two and three points is parallel to the line connecting point A and point 03. be.

Then, draw the breast bulge line between point A and point G3, and draw Z
3-G3-D3-d3-R3R37G3 R3d'3
-'1' 03 W3 V'3 By cutting out the shape formed by connecting each point and sewing it together, it is possible to obtain clothes having darts 41 and 42 as shown in FIG. 3B.

Therefore, in the case of Figure 3, the amount of breast swell is determined by 4 darts.
This means that they are distributed in two locations, 1.42.

FIG. 4A shows a state in which four pieces are assembled to form the princess line 43 shown in FIG. 4B.

In this case, point A and point A are placed in the same position as in Figure 2A,
It is necessary to place point A on the line connecting point A, which is the bust point, and point 04.

draw the breast bulge line between the 4 points of R4SG, and
4-Q 4-D 4-d4-E 4-F 4-A R/
The figure created by connecting each point of 4 and R4-7-G4-H4
-04W4 By cutting out the shapes formed by connecting each point of V'4 and sewing them together, it is possible to manufacture clothes having princess lines 43 at the portions shown in FIG. 4B.

As mentioned above, the feature of the present invention is that the body shape is drawn without using the chest circumference obtained by measuring the top bust, that is, without taking into account the bulge caused by the breasts, and then this prototype is used as the bust point. The idea is to make four incisions around the center and incorporate the breast volume three-dimensionally.By doing this, the unique bust line of each person is taken advantage of, and every part of the garment perfectly matches the natural shape of the body.

The beauty of women's clothing is determined by how beautifully the lines of the breasts are brought out, but with this invention, the size of the breasts can be determined, and the amount of darts will not be appropriate. It will be possible to decide.

Therefore, the prototype plate according to the present invention (1) has a formal way of drawing the prototype, and only a few parts need to be memorized, so even beginners can draw it in about 2 minutes; (11) everything is 611) There is no need for basting, which saves time and money.
(lvl ・Three-dimensionality is emphasized, and clothes made from the prototype version of this invention are comfortable to wear. (X/) For simple items such as dresses, brassinos, suits, and coats, the prototypes are cut into four pieces. It has the advantage of being able to place it directly on the fabric and cutting it, which speeds up the cutting time.

As described above, if the prototype plate according to the present invention is used in a state where some of the ends of the four separated pieces are joined together, it can be used as a prototype plate with a wide variety of types. Just by creating a prototype, you can freely create a wide variety of designs.

Further, the prototype version of the present invention does not require any consideration of the bulge caused by the woman's breasts, and can be created simply by memorizing several reference dimensions.

Further, according to the present invention, accurate measurements can be easily and quickly made, and women's clothing that fits any body type can be manufactured without basting, which is a practical effect.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is an explanatory drawing showing the drawing lines of the present invention, Fig. 2A,
Figures 3A and 4A are views showing the assembled state of the front body of the present invention, and Figures 2B, 3B, and 4B are views of the
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a product obtained by assembling the prototype plate in the states shown in FIGS. A, 3A, and 4A, cutting it, and sewing it together.

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] (1) The chest circumference measured by connecting the bases of both arms is the upper chest circumference, and a reference line 3 with a length equal to the upper chest circumference plus an allowance is placed horizontally, and this reference line 3 height dimension lines 4 and 6 hanging down from ends A and L, respectively, and lower ends E of the height dimension lines 4 and 6, respectively. While arranging the waist line 5 obtained by connecting J,
A center line 7 having a distance between the reference line and the upper chest circumference L dimension.
horizontally parallel to the reference line, and one end C of the center line 7
A point located at a dimension above the chest width is P, and a point located at a dimension ± of the back width by the other end of the center line is K, and
Set the midpoint of the points at point C and the point W as the contact point W between the front body and the back body, and furthermore, set the points on the side of this contact W at point C and point K, respectively, as points U and Y, which are the dimensions of the upper ball chest circumference. (6) Determine each point on the center line 7 and draw an auxiliary line 8 perpendicular to the reference line 3 with the U point and Y point as one end of each.
, 9 are installed vertically, and the intersections with the reference line are N points and M points, respectively.
point, and the midpoint between the N point and the A point obtained in this way is the neck point 2, and the part and the height dimension obtained by measuring the child's length downward from this neck point 2. The intersection point with the area obtained by measuring the distance between the nipples from line 4 is positioned as the bust point, the bust point thus determined is used as the branching point, and the neck point Z is used as the end. A small piece having a neckline 18, a small piece having a front axis line 20 having an end at a contact point W on the center line, a small piece having a side line 16 having an end at the contact point W, and the height dimension. A prototype plate of a front body separated into a plurality of pieces comprising at least a piece having a line 4. (2) The plurality of small pieces extend from the bust point to the cutting line 15 extending from the bust point to the waist line 5, and the side line 16 whose end is the contact point W located on the center line 7. A small piece surrounded by the cut line 11: Connect the bust point to a point F on the waist line obtained by measuring an appropriate dimension from the intersection G of the cut line 15 and the waist line 5. A small piece surrounded by the cut line 12 obtained by doing this and the cut line 10 hanging down from the bust point to the height dimension line 4: above the front shoulder line 19 whose end is from the bust point to the neck point 2. A small piece surrounded by a curved cut line 13 extending to a point and the cut line 10:
A prototype of the front body consisting of four pieces, the pieces being surrounded by the front centerline 20 and the score lines 11.13.